Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word or phrase in each of the following questions.. Mark the letter
Trang 1Họ và tên:………
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A Christ B Christen C Christian D Christmas
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs from the other threeinthepositionofprimarystressineachofthefollowingquestions.
Question 3: A deficiency B psychology C ecological D competitor
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: In advanced stages of anorexia, the patient is unable to feed him.
Question 8: Linguists have discovered that Nostratic and proto-Indo-European have many words in .
Question 9: If no one misbehaving, all pupils will be kept in after school.
Question 10: Their flat is decorated in a combination of colors.
Question 11: I seem to be in energy this morning.
Question 12: I would like to thank you, my colleagues, for the welcome you have given us.
A on account of B on behalf of C because of D instead of
Question 13: She wondered her father looked like then, after so many years away.
Question 14: The police car drove into the car park and sharply.
A pulled in B pulled up C pulled aside D pulled about
Question 15: We are going to havea meeting the morning of December21 st
Question 16: A native speaker of Spanish, for example, will to learn than a native speaker of
Chinese
A find Portuguese much easier B find that Portuguese is much easy
C find Portuguese much easy D find Portuguese is much easier
Question 17: Your fare, accommodation and meals, are all in the price of this holiday.
Question 18: We will leave for the airport he is ready.
Question 19: Nothing is destroyed after the serious flood in this area, ?
Trang 2Mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: This is my last portable CD player I'll let you have it for fifty dollars " "
A Could you give me a discount? B Could you possibly give me fifty dollars?
C Could you give me your last CD? D Can you tell me your favorite type of music? Question 21: "How far is the train station?" " "
A Approximately two miles long B About ten minutes away.
C Quite slow, I think D It's really fast, isn't it?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word or phrase in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Many young children are spending large amounts of time watching the TV without being aware of its detriment to their schoolwork.
Question 23: The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word or phrase in each of the following questions.
Question 24: They have not made any effort to integrate with the local community.
Question 25: Mr Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very friendly.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: It is not until a Vietnamese girl getting 18 years old that she is allowed to get married legally.
A A Vietnamese girl is not allowed to get married legally only when she gets 18 years old.
B They never allow a Vietnamese girl to get married legally when she is 18 years old.
C The legal allowance for a Vietnamese girl to get married will be issued in 18 years.
D A Vietnamese girl is allowed to get married legally only when she gets 18 years old.
Question 27: As soon as he approached the house, the policeman stopped him.
A No sooner had he approached the house that the policeman stopped him.
B Hardly had he approached the house when the policeman stopped him.
C No sooner had he approached the house when the policeman stopped him.
D Hardly he had approached the house that the policeman stopped him.
Question 28: Is anyone checking your essay about the environmental pollution?
A Are you having your essay about the environmental pollution checked?
B Are you checking your essay about the environmental pollution?
C Are you going to check your essay about the environmental pollution?
D Are you having someone to check your essay about the environmental pollution?
Mark the letter A, B, C,or Don your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: Vietnam exports a lot of rice It is grown mainly in the south of the country.
A Vietnam exports a lot of rice which grown mainly in the south of the country.
B Vietnam exports a lot of rice, that is mainly grown in the south of the country.
C Vietnam exports a lot of rice grown mainly in the south of the country.
D Vietnam, which is grown mainly in the south of the country, exports a lot of rice.
Question 30: He behaved in a very strange way That surprised me a lot.
A His behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.
B He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much.
C What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved.
Trang 3correctword or phrasethatbenefits eachofthenumber blanksfrom31 to35.
Ever since humans have inhabited the Earth, they have made use of various forms of communication Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings had been in the form of oral (31) When there is
a language (32) , communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to (33) to this form of expression Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however,cannot.
Body language transmits ideas or thoughts (34) certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.
Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people.
(35) verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.
Question 31: A address B speech C utterances D claims
Question 32: A barrier B obstacle C division D separation
Question 33: A refer B rotate C resort D revolve
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsfrom36to42.
Carbon dating can be used to estimate the age of any organic natural material; it has been used
successfully in archeology to determine the age of ancient artifacts or fossils as well as in a variety of other
fields The principle underlying the use of carbon dating is that carbon is a part of all living things on Earth.
Since a radioactive substance such as carbon-14 has a known half-life, the amount of carbon-14 remaining in an object can be used to date that object.
Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,570 years, which means that after that number of years, half of the carbon-14 atoms have decayed into nitrogen-14 It is the ratio of carbon-14 in that substance that indicates the age of the substance If, for example, in a particular sample the amount of carbon-14 is roughly equivalent to the amount of nitrogen-14, this indicates that around half of the carbon-14 has decayed into nitrogen-14, and the sample is approximately 5,570 years old.
Carbon dating cannot be used effectively in dating objects that are older than 80,000 years When objects are that old, much of the carbon-14 has already decayed into nitrogen-14, and the miniscule amount that is left doesn’t provide a reliable measurement of age In the case of older objects, other age-dating methods are available, methods which use radioactive atoms with longer half-lives than carbon has.
Question 36: This passage is mainly about .
A the differences between carbon-14 and nitrogen-14
B one method of dating old objects
C archeology and the study of ancient artifacts
D various uses for carbon
Question 37: The word “it” refers to .
C any organic natural material D archeology
Question 38: Which of the following is NOT true about carbon-14?
A It is radioactive.
B Its half-life is more than 5,000 years.
C It can decay into nitrogen-14.
D It and nitrogen always exist in equal amounts in any substance.
Question 39: The word “underlying” could best be replaced by .
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A too old to be age-dated with carbon-14 B not as much as 5,570 years old
C too radioactive to be usedby archeologists D more than 5.570 years old
Question 41: It is implied in the passage that .
A carbon dating could not be used on an item containing nitrogen
B fossils cannot be age-dated using carbon-14
C carbon-14 does not have the longest known half-life
D carbon dating has no known uses outside of archeology
Question 42: The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses .
A how carbon-14 decay intonitrogen-14
B various other age-dating methods
C why carbon-14 has such a long half-life
D what substances are part of all living things
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correctanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsfrom43to50.
Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springdale, Pennsylvania She studied biology in college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933 In 1936, she was hired by the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.
Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind , was published in 1941 It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952 In that year she published The Sea around Us , which provided a
fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology Her imagery and language had a poetic quality Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field However, she always realized the limitations of her nontechnicalreaders.
In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring , a book that sparked considerable controversy It proved how much
harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides She detailed how they poison the food supply
of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry
mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed.
However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.
Question 43: The passage mainly discusses Rachel Carson’s work
C at the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service D as a writer
Question 44: It can be inferred from the passage that in 1952, Carson’s bookUnder the Sea Wind
.
Question 45: Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the passage as a source of information forThe Sea around Us ?
A Printed matter B Talks with experts C A research expedition D Letters from scientists
Question 46: Which of the following words or phrases is LEAST accurate describingThe Sea around Us ?
Question 47: The word “reckless” is closest in meaning to .
Question 48: According to the passage,Silent Spring is primarily
A an attack on the use of chemical preservatives in food
B a discussion of the hazards insects pose to the food supply
C a warning about the dangers of misusing insecticides
D an illusion of the benefits of the chemical industry
Question 49: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “flawed”?
Question 50: Why does the author of the passage mention the report of the President’s Science Advisory
Committee?
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C To indicate a growing government concern with the environment
D To validate the chemical industry’s claims
THE END
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TRƯỜNG ĐH NGOẠI THƯƠNG
VIỆN KINH TẾ & THƯƠNG MẠI
Question 2: A cantaloupe B catastrophe C recipe D apostropheap
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three inthepositionofprimarystressineachofthefollowingquestions.
MarktheletterA, B,Cor Don your answer sheet toindicatethe underlinedpart thatneeds correction in each of the followingquestions.
Question 5: To eliminate any delays on handover, we would remember you to bring all the necessary
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questions.
Question 8: When the electricity failed, he a match to find the candles
Question 9: Doctors advise people who are deficient Vitamin C to eat fruits and
vegetables
Question 10: Going on this diet has really me good I’ve lost weight and I feel fantastic!
Question 11: Once again poor Colin has been for promotion
off Question 12: Life expectancy in the third world is relatively short, in the western
world it has increased substantially
Question 13: I have told her thatI am not going to go ahead with my plans she may think
despite Question 14: The best way of writing a composition in a foreign language is to try
and write thinking in your own language
Question 15: It is time every student harder for the coming exam
Question 16: It’s no use a language if you don’t try to speak it too
Question 17: She her neighbor’s children for the broken window
Question 18: This ring is only made of plastic, so it’s quite
Question 19: I recommended that she reduce her expenditure
Markthe letter A, B,C or Don your answer sheet to indicatethe most suitable response tocomplete each
of the followingexchanges.
Question 20: "How do you spell "accustomed"?" " "
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C I always have a dictionary D I'm notsure I'll look it up for you.
Question 21: "Do you mean he was fired?" " "
C He's not very mean, I think D That's what Miriam told me.
Mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the wordor phraseCLOSEST in meaning
totheunderlinedwordorphraseineachofthefollowingquestions.
Question 22: During the recession, many small companies were eradicated.
Question 23: For calculating a calendar, it is convenient to use the tropical solar year.
Mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the word or phraseOPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word or phrase in each of the following questions.
Question 24: The young are now far more materialistic than their precedents years ago.
object-oriented
Question 25: This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.
Mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSET in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 26: A drug may affect several functions, even though it’s targeted at only one.
A.Despite various other uses, a drug usually has a function for a special effect
B.The functions expected of a drug are various even if it is used for a specific disease
C.However effective a drug may be, its functions have to be several
D.A drug is taken for a specific purpose, but it may have a range of other effects
Question 27: Although he was able to do the job, he wasn’t given the position.
A.He was given neither the job nor the position
B.Because he couldn’t do the job, he wasn’t given the position
C.He got the position despite being unable to do the job
Trang 9VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phíQuestion 28: Due to the fact that the demand for tea was very high in the 19th century, its price increased
much
A.It was not until the 19th century that the demand for tea started to increase
B.It was its price which decreased the demand for tea in the 19th century
C.In the 19th century the price for tea didn’t increase despite the demand
D.The demand for tea was so high in the 19th century that its price increased much
Markthe letter A, B,C, or Don your answer sheettoindicate thesentence that bestcombines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: The driver in front stopped so suddenly Therefore, the accident happened.
A.If the driver in front didn’t stop so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t happen
B.If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened
C.If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly, the accident would have happened
D.If the driver in front had stopped so suddenly, the accident would have happened
Question 30: The students may be intelligent They will not get used to dealing with practical
situations
A.Intelligent as may be the students, they will get used to dealing with practical situations
B.The students may be too intelligent to get used to dealing with practical situations
C.The students will get used to dealing with practical situations although they are intelligent
D.Intelligent as they may be, the students will not get used to dealing with practical situations
Readthe following passage andmarkthe letter A,B, C or Don your answer sheet toindicate the correct
wordorphrasethatbenefitseachofthenumberblanksfrom31to35.
When Hotmail was set up in 1996, it was not huge success that it is today But on every
e-mail sent via Hotmail, there was a tine at the bottom saying, ‘Get your private, free e-mail at
hotmail.com’, providing them with a free advertisement This simple idea soon paid (31) and
Hotmail went from strength to power ICQ, which stands for ‘I seek you’, an instant messaging
service that (32) off in a similar wayand made a (33) The popularity of ICQ
spread because users recommended is to their friends so that they could have people to chat
to online The vast majority of Internet users tried it and it was eventual taken over by
Netscape so as to control their competition These are example of what is known as “viral”
communication – so called because the message spreads like a virus It used to be said that Roll
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cars – because owners were more than happy to tell their friends and neighbors how satisfied
they were Nowadays, if you are (35) to the Internet, the wordcan be spread in half a second and, within a day; you might have indirectly communicated withmillions of people
Question 35: A associated B joined C downloaded D connected
Readthe following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answertoeachofthefollowingquestionsfrom36to42.
Fish that live on the sea bottom benefit by being flat and hugging the contours There are
two very different types of flatfish and they have evolved in very separate ways The skates andrays, relatives of the sharks, have become flat in what might be called the obvious way Theirbodies have grown out sideways to form great “wings” They look as though they have beenflattened but have remained symmetrical and “the right way up” Conversely, fish such as plaice,sole, and halibut have become flat in a different way There are bony fish which have a markedtendency to be flattened in a vertical direction; they are much “taller” than they are wide Theyuse their whole, vertically flattened bodies as swimming surfaces, which undulate through thewater as they move Therefore, when their ancestors migrated to the seabed, they lay on one side
than on their bellies However, this raises the problem that one eye was always looking down
into the sand and was effectively useless In evolution this problem was solved by the lowereye “moving” around the other side We see this process of moving around enacted in thedevelopment of every young bony flatfish It starts life swimming near the surface, and issymmetrical and vertically flattened, but then the skull starts to grow in a strange asymmetricaltwisted fashion, so that one eye, for instance the left, moves over the top of the head upwards,
an old Picasso - like vision Incidentally, some species of 20 flatfish settle on the right side,
Trang 11VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phíQuestion 36: The passage is mainly concerned with
A symmetrical fish B bony flatfish C evolution of flatfish D different types of
flatfish
Question 37: The phrase “hugging the contours” means
A swimming to the seabed B hiding in the sand at the bottom of the sea
C floating just below the surface D lying still on the seabottom
Question 38: It can be inferred from the passage that horizontal symmetrical fish
A have one eye each side of the head B have one eye underneath thehead
C have two eyes on top of the head D have eyes that move around thehead
Question 39: According to the passage, fish such as plaice
A have difficulties in swimming B live near the surface
Question 40: The word “this” refers to
A the migration of the ancestors B the practice of lying on one side
C the problem of the one eye looking downwards D the difficulty of the only one eye being
use
Question 41: According to the passage, the ability of a bony flatfish to move its eyes around is
Question 42: It can be inferred from the passage that the early life of a flatfish is
A often confusing B pretty normal C very difficult D full of danger
Readthe following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answertoeachofthefollowingquestionsfrom43to50.
The Beatles became the most popular group in rock music history This quartet of extraordinarilytalented musicians generated a phenomenal number of pieces that won gold records They inspired afrenzy that transcended countries and economic strata While all of them sang, John Lennon andPaul McCartney wrote the majority of their songs Originally, Lennon and five others formed agroup called the Quarrymen in 1956 with Paul McCartney joining them later that year GeorgeHarrison, John Lennon, and Paul McCartney, together with Stuart Sutcliffe, who played the bass
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finally settled on the Silver Beatles in 1960 American rock musicians, such as Chuck Berry andElvis Presley, influenced Lennon’s and McCartney’s music, whose first hits consisted of simpletunes and lyrics about young love, “Love me Do” and “Please, Please me” The Beatles’ US tourpropelled them to stardom and led to two movies “A Hard Day’s Night” and “Help” filmed in
1964 and 1965 The so- called British invasion of the United States was in full swing when theytook the top five spots on the single chart, followed by the release of their first film
During the 1960s, their music matured and acquired a sense of melody The lyrics of theirsongs became deeper and gained in both imagination and meaning Their popularity continued togrow as the Beatles turned their attention to social problems and political issues in “NowhereMan” and “Eleanor Rigby” Loneliness and nostalgia come through in their ballads “Michelle”and “Yesterday”, which fully displayed the group’s professional development andsophistication Lennon’s sardonic music with lyric written in the first person, and Paul
McCartney’s songs that created scenarios encouraged individuals to contribute to the character
of the music produced by the group In addition to their music, the Beatles set a social trend thatpopularized long hair, Indian music, and mod dress
For a variety of reasons, the musicians began to drift apart, and their last concert took place inSan Francisco in 1966 The newspaper and tabloids publicized their quarrels and lawsuits, andthe much idolized group finally disbanded in 1970 However, their albums had outsold those ofany other band in history Although all of the Beatles continued to perform solo or form new rockgroups alone, none could achieve the recognition and success that they had been to win together
Question 43: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The history and music of the Beatles B The history and milestones of rock music
C The fashion and music popular inthe 1960s D The creation and history of a music group
Question 44: According to the passage, which of the Beatles had the greatest of musical talent?
A John Lennon and Paul McCartney B George Harrison and John Lennon
C.Stuart Sutcliffe and Pete Best D John Lennon, Paul McCartney and George Harrison Question 45: The author of the passage implied that the Beatles
A.competed with American musicians B wrote their music as agroup
C became popular relatively quickly D were active in social movements
Question 46: According to the passage, the Beatles’ fame grew as a result of
A Chucky Berry’s involvement B their American tour
Trang 13VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phíQuestion 47: The author of the passage implied that over time, the music and lyrics by the
Beatles
A.became more complex than at the beginning of their career
B.declined in quality and political significance
C.were dedicated to women named Eleanor and Michelle
D.made them the richest musicians in the world
Question 48: According to the passage, when did the Beatles experience their greatest success?
A In the late 1950s B After their break-up in 1970
C During the early and mid-1960s D Throughout their lifetime
Question 49: The word “scenarios” is closest in meaning to
Question 50: According to the passage, how did Lennon and McCartney enhance the music of
the group?
A.They struggled to reach stardom in the U.S
B.They composed lyrics to scornful songs and ballads
C.Their music added distinctiveness to the Beatles’ repertoire
D.Their loneliness and sadness made their music popular
THE END
Trang 14TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI THƯƠNG
VIỆN KINH TẾ & THƯƠNG MẠI QUỐC TẾ
ĐỀ THI THỬ TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA 2017 Thời gian làm bài 60 phút, không kế thời gian phát đề
Kỳ thi ngày 02/04
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 3: A literature B acupuncture C preventive D temperature
Question 4: A historical B librarian C adolescence D phenomenon
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions
Question 5: She deeply resents to be told what to do by someone in a lower position than her
A B C D Question 6: Color blindness may exist at birth or may occur later in life as a result from disease
or injury A B C D
Question 7: The fact that certain animal species have become, or are about to become, extinct
A B today are entirely man’s responsibility
C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions
Question 8: By May, Sarah _ enough for a trip to Japan
A saves B will have saved C has saved D will be saving
Question 9: This monument solders who died in the war
Question 10: With the exception of mercury, _ at standard temperature
A the metallic elements are solid B since the metallic elements are solid
C metallic elements being solid D which is a solid metallic element
Question 11: We live in the _ on the corner
A brick house old large B large old brick house
C old brick large house D brick large old house
Question 12: Coal, oil and other similar _ resources may eventually be replaced by solar
energy
Question 13: You _ continue You have made your point clear enough
Question 14: _ price is high, we cannot afford to buy a new car
Question 15: Having been delayed by heavy traffic, _
A her being late was inevitable B she was unable to arrive on time
Trang 15C it was difficult for her to arrive on time D it was impossible for her to arrive on time
Question 16: _ it were well paid, I would accept this proposal
Question 17: They still haven’t make a decision _ to the new color scheme
A with regard B on reflection C in view D by contrast
Question 18: My English is progressing in
A odds and ends B leaps and bounds C bounds and leaps D ends and odds
Question 19: I know we had an argument, but now I’d quite like to _
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges
Question 20: Mr Smith is going shopping to buy a pair of new shoes
Mr Smith: - I’d like to try on these shoes, please
Salesgirl: - _
Question 21: Mary is moving out She is having trouble with some heavy boxes and she wants Tom
to help her
Mary: ―
Tom: - Yes, of course
A You won’t help me this time B You’d better give me one hand
C I don’t think I’ll need your help now D Could you give me a hand?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 22: The editor, preferring a more terse writing style, cut 500 words from the 2000-word
article
Question 23: My aunt’s new book is published next year
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 24: He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week
Question 25: He didn’t bat an eye when he realized he failed the exam again
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 26: At no time did the two sides look likely to reach an agreement
A The two sides had no time to reach an agreement
B The two sides never looked likely to reach an agreement
Trang 16C If the two sides had had time, they would have reached an agreement
D The two sides never looked like each other
Question 27: People who are unhappy sometimes try to compensate by eating too much
A Unhappy people are usually overweight because they tend to eat too much
B Eating too much occasionally makes people unhappy and depressed
C For some people, eating too much is a reason to be miserable
D When depressed, people occasionally attempt to offset their misery by overeating
Question 28: “Why don't you have your room repainted?” said Nick to Joey
A Nick suggested having Joey's room repainted
B Nick suggested that Joey should have his room repainted
C Nick asked Joey why you didn't have your room repainted
D Nick wanted to know why Joey doesn't have his room repainted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 29: The agreement ended six-month negotiation It was signed yesterday
A The agreement ended six-month agreement was signed yesterday
B The agreement signed yesterday lasted six months
C The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday
D The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation
Question 30: I think I should have cooked more food There is nothing left now
A I should not have cooked so much food
B I regret cooking too much food now
C I did not cook much food and I think it is OK now
D I did not cook much food and I think it was a mistake
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35
TREES FOR LIFE
Trees are amongst the biggest and longest-living things on Earth, some (31) _ back longer than the oldest buildings But as well as being nice to look at, trees also play an important role in improving the quality of our lives
On a world-wide (32) _, forests help to slow down the effects of global warming by using
up the gas known as carbon dioxide and giving (33) _ the oxygen we need to breathe At local neighborhood level, trees also bring important environmental benefits They offer shade and shelter, which in turn reduces the amount of energy needed to heat and cool nearby buildings; at the same time, they also remove other impurities from the air we breathe
Urban trees are especially important because for many people they provide the only daily contact with the natural world What’s more, urban trees also provide a home for birds, small animals and
Trang 17butterflies (34) _ the trees we could lose the pleasure of seeing these creatures in our cities Unfortunately, (35) _, trees in cities are now coming under threat There is a limit to the level of pollution they can put up with and, down at the street level, their roots are being seriously disturbed by the digging needed to make way for modern telephone, television and other cables
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42
Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300 By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in
material gain but in personal gratification This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to
the problem of extinction Animals such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world’s ecosystem International laws protecting these animals must be enacted
to ensure their survival – and the survival of our planet
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways Some countries,
in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves They
then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also
depend on world organizations for support This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols
to protect the animals Another solution that is an attempt to stem the tide of animal extinction is an
international boycott of products made from endangered species This has had some effect, but it will not, by itself, prevent animals from being hunted and killed
Question 36: What is the main topic of the passage?
A Endangered species B Problems with industrialization
Question 37: The word “callousness” could be best replaced by which of the following?
Question 38: The passage is divided into two paragraphs in order to contrast _
Trang 18A a comparison and a contrast B a problem and a solution
C a statement and an illustration D specific and general information
Question 39: What does the word “this” in the first paragraph refer to in the passage?
C Killing animals for personal satisfaction D The decrease in the Bengal tiger population
Question 40: The word “defray” is closest in meaning to which of the following?
Question 41: The author uses the phrase “stem the tide” in the second paragraph to mean _
RACES AND THEIR GENETIC DIFFERENCES
Genetics is the study of hereditary characteristics that are passed down from one generation of living organisms to another Although farmers have used selective breeding to improve the resilience
of crops and animals, it wasn't until the mid-1800s that Gregor Mendel started the science of genetics
as we know it today Following Mendel's methods, scientists have discovered "chromosomes" and
"DNA" With the ability to study DNA, scientists were able to study the genetic differences between races
Modern genetics discovered that all humans are descendants of "Mitochondrial Eve," a woman who lived over 150,000 years ago in Africa Since the first humans were born, over 75,000 generations have passed, and many subtle differences are now evident Humans share at least 99% of their genetic makeup A 1% difference may not seem like much, but when you consider that a chimpanzee shares 98% of human genes, you realize how much a 1% difference makes!
Africans are more closely related to Europeans than any other two groups, despite the fact that they differ so much in appearance The biggest genetic differences are found between Africans and the native populations of North America (22%) However, it is essential to note that the genetic differences between people of the same race are much greater than the differences between people of different races This means that the argument which claims that genetic differences make one race
superior to another is nothing but a tall story
The differences in various populations may also be the result of circumstances rather than genetic makeup Factors such as climate, diet, health care, education, and employment as well as other
Trang 19socioeconomic factors are all influential However, there are some traits which are genetic; for example, there is a much higher incidence of sickle- cell anemia among black populations than any other population group Adult African-Americans and Latinos have twice as many cases of diabetes than Caucasians In the U.S., Latinos suffer more deaths from liver disease than other races Europeans suffer more from heart disease and cancer
Genes not only affect our susceptibility to disease, they also affect our physical attributes The Dinka people from the Sudan are considered to be the tallest people with men having an average height
of 6ft 3in., while women hit the big time with an impressive 5ft 3in This contrasts sharply with the Pygmy tribes who get the short end of the stick at only about 4ft 11in tall
Genetic differences may help us to tailor health services to people of different races or to detect life threatening diseases early However, they are not significant enough to support the claim that one race is superior to another In fact, our modern scientific understanding of human genetic diversity flies in the face of almost all our social stereotypes
Question 43: What is genetics?
A The study of old people B The study of muscles in your body
C The study of inherited characteristics D The study of human’s characteristics
Question 44: Why do farmers practice selective farming?
A To make animals and crops more resilient
B They only want to grow one crop
C They want to increase the number of farmers
D To make crops tastier
Question 45: What were scientists able to discover using Mendel's methods?
C Genetic differences D (A) and (B) are correct
Question 46: What does the phrase “a tall story” mean?
Question 47: Where do the greatest genetic differences occur?
A Between people of different races
B Between Europeans and Africans
C Between people of the same race
D Between Asians and Africans
Question 48: What two factors contribute to the differences between races?
A Genetics and socioeconomic factors
B Genetics and access to health care
C Access to health care and socioeconomic factors
D Genetic makeup and circumstances
Trang 20Question 49: Which diseases are African-Americans more likely to get?
A Diabetes and liver disease
B Sickle-cell anemia and diabetes
C Cancer and sickle-cell anemia
D Cancer and heart disease
Question 50: What is the author saying in the last paragraph?
A Races differ a lot in their genetic makeup
B Genetic differences aren’t significant between races
C All races are descendants of the same woman
D Genetic makeup affects people’s physical attributes
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TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI THƯƠNG
VIỆN KINH TẾ & THƯƠNG MẠI QUỐC TẾ ĐÁP ÁN THI THỬ TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA 2017 NGÀY 02 THÁNG 04
1 A banner
*banner /ˈbænə(r)/ (N) biểu ngữ, băng-rôn
*change /tʃeɪndʒ/ (N,v) thay đổi
*plane /pleɪn/ (N) máy bay
*sale /seɪl/ (N) sự bán, việc bán
2 A bathing
*bathing /ˈbeɪðɪŋ/ (N) sự đi ra biến, sông … (để tắm)
*method /ˈmeθəd/ (N) phương pháp
*bathroom /ˈbɑːθruːm/ (N) phòng tắm
*width /wɪdθ/ (N) bề rộng
3 C preventive
*literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ (N) văn học
*acupuncture /ˈækjupʌŋktʃə(r)/ (N) châm cứu
* preventive /prɪˈventɪv/(adj) phòng ngừa
* temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ (N) nhiệt độ
4 C adolescence
*historical /hɪˈstɒrɪkl/ (adj) liên quan đến sự kiện của quá khứ
*librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/ (N) thủ thư
*adolescence /ˌædəˈlesns/ (N) thời thanh niên
*phenomenon /fəˈnɒmɪnən/ (N) hiện tượng
5 B being told
*resent doing something: bực tức, phẫn nộ, không bằng lòng về điều gì
Dịch: Cô ấy cực kỳ phẫn nộ về việc bị bảo phải làm gì bởi người có vị trí thấp hơn mình
6 D of
*as a result of something: do cái gì, là hệ quả của cái gì
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Dịch: Mù màu có thể xuất hiện bẩm sinh hoặc xảy ra trong cuộc sống sau này do một căn bệnh hoặc một chấn thương nào đó gây ra
7 C is entirely
*Chủ ngữ của câu là The fact that … động từ chính phải theo ngôi số ít
Dịch: Thực tế là một vài loài động vật đã trở nên, hoặc sắp trở nên, tuyệt chủng ngày nay hoàn toàn là do trách nhiệm của con người
8 B will have saved
* Dùng thì tương lai hoàn thành chỉ một hành động sẽ được hoàn tất trước một thời điểm ở tương lai, ở đây thời điểm ở tương lai được thể hiện qua cụm “By May” (Đến tháng 5)
Dịch: Đến tháng 5 Sarah sẽ tiết kiệm đủ tiền cho một chuyến du lịch đến Nhật Bản
9 D commemorates
*commemorate (v) (về một bức tượng, đài kỷ niệm) để tưởng nhớ ai/cái gì
Những phương án còn lại không phù hợp trong tình huống này
Dịch: Tượng đài này tưởng nhớ tới những người lính hy sinh trong chiến tranh
10 A the metallic elements are solid
*Lựa chọn A là phù hợp nhất vì là một mệnh đề hoàn chỉnh, đảm bảo về ngữ pháp và phù hợp
về nghĩa
*Các phương án còn lại không phù hợp vì:
- B liên từ “since” (bởi vì) bị thừa câu văn không rõ nghĩa
- C chia động từ sai
- D nhầm lẫn với mệnh đề quan hệ: cụm từ đầu tiên chỉ bổ sung ý nghĩa và độc lập về ngữ pháp với mệnh đề sau
Dịch: Ngoại trừ thủy ngân, các yếu tố kim loại đề ở thể rắn ở nhiệt độ chuẩn
11 B large old brick house
*Trật tự tính từ: Kích cỡ (large) Tuổi tác (old) Chất liệu (brick) + Danh từ (house)
Dịch: Chúng tôi sống ở căn nhà gạch cũ lớn trong góc phố
12 C natural
*natural resources: tài nguyên thiên nhiên
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Dịch: Than, dầu và những tài nguyên thiên nhiên tương tự cuối cùng cũng có thể được thay thế bởi năng lượng mặt trời
13 A needn’t
*needn’t + V (bare infinitive): không cần làm gì
Dịch: Bạn không cần tiếp tục nữa Bạn đã làm rõ quan điểm của mình rồi
14 A Now that
*Now that = Because: bởi vì chỉ nguyên nhân; Although, Whereas: Mặc dù chỉ sự tương phản; As long as: Miễn là chỉ điều kiện
*Ở đây ta thấy A là phù hợp nhất
Dịch : Vì giờ giá cả tăng cao, chúng tôi không có đủ tiền mua ô tô mới
15 B she was unable to arrive on time
*Do chủ ngữ đã được rút gọn ở vế trước nên chủ ngữ của mệnh đề sau phải tương ứng với mệnh đề trước chủ ngữ “she” là phù hợp nhất
Dịch: Bị giao thông tắc nghẽn kìm lại, cô ấy không thể đến đúng giờ
*with regard to somebody/ something: liên quan đến ai/cái gì
*on reflection: suy nghĩ kỹ
*in view of something (trang trọng) xét thấy, bởi vì
*by contrast: trái với, tương phản với
Dịch: Họ vẫn chưa đưa ra quyết định liên quan đến sự phối hợp màu sắc mới
18 B leaps and bounds
*in leaps and bounds = very quickly: nhanh chóng
Dịch: Tiếng Anh của tôi đang tiến bộ rất nhanh chóng
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19 B make up
*make up: làm lành
*Những lựa chọn còn lại không phù hợp
Dịch: Tôi biết chúng ta đã cãi vã, nhưng bây giờ tôi rất muốn làm lành
20 B By all means, sir
*By all means: dùng để nói khi bạn rất sẵn lòng cho ai đó cái gì hoặc cho họ làm gì
Dịch: Ông Smith đang tìm mua một đôi giày mới
Ông Smith: - Hãy cho tôi thử đôi giày này
Cô gái bán hàng: Rất sẵn lòng, thưa ông
21 D Could you give me a hand?
Dịch: Mary đang chuyển chỗ ở Cô ấy đang có rắc rối với vài cái hộp nặng và muốn Tom giúp mình
Mary: Cậu có thể giúp tớ chứ?
Tom: Tất nhiên rồi
22 D concise
*terse = concise (adj) ngắn gọn, súc tích (văn)
Dịch: Biên tập viên, người mà thích lối viết súc tích, đã cắt 500 từ khỏi bài viết dài 2000 từ
23 C comes out
*come out: được xuất bản, ra (sách, báo…)
Dịch: Cuốn sách mới của dì tôi sẽ được xuất bản vào năm sau
24 C obedient
*insubordinate (adj) ngỗ nghịch, ngang ngược >< obedient (adj) dễ bảo, vâng lời
Dịch: Anh ta ngang ngược tới mức bị sa thải chỉ trong một tuần
25 B surprised
*didn’t bat an eye: không mấy ngạc nhiên >< surprised: ngạc nhiên
Dịch: Anh ta không ngạc nhiên khi nhận ra mình lại trượt lần nữa
26 B The two sides never looked likely to reach an agreement (Hai bên chưa bao giờ có vẻ đạt được thỏa thuận.)
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*Câu gốc: Chưa bao giờ hai bên có khả năng tiến tới đạt thỏa thuận Đáp án B là phù hợp nhất
*Những phương án còn lại:
A Hai bên không có thời gian để đạt thỏa thuận (“time” là thông tin không được nhắc tới trong câu gốc nên không có cơ sở để chọn A)
C Nếu hai bên có thời gian thì họ đã đạt được thỏa thuận rồi
D Hai bên chưa bao giờ nhìn giống nhau
27 D When depressed, people occasionally attempt to offset their misery by overeating (Khi chán nản, người ta thường cố bù đắp nỗi khốn khổ bằng việc ăn nhiều.)
*Câu gốc: Những người khi buồn thường cố bù đắp bằng việc ăn nhiều Đáp án D là phù hợp nhất
*Những phương án còn lại:
A Những người hay buồn phiền thường thừa cân vì họ có xu hướng ăn nhiều
B Ăn quá nhiều thường khiến người ta buồn và chán nản
C Đối với một số người, ăn quá nhiều là lý do của sự đau khổ
28 B Nick suggested that Joey should have his room repainted
*Gợi ý cho ai làm gì: suggest (that) + S + (should) V (bare infinitive)
*Câu gốc: “Tại sao cậu không cho phòng mình sơn lại?” Nick nói với Joey D Nick gợi ý cho Joey rằng cậu ta nên cho phòng mình sơn lại
29 D The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation
*Câu gốc: Hợp đồng chấm dứt cuộc đàm phán kéo dài sáu tháng Nó được ký kết ngày hôm qua D Hợp đồng mà được ký ngày hôm qua chấm dứt cuộc đàm phán kéo dài sáu tháng
*Những phương án còn lại không đúng ở:
A “ended” được sử dụng sai khi rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
B Sai chủ ngữ: Cuộc đàm phán (Negotiation) kéo dài sáu tháng, không phải hợp đồng
(agreement)
C Sai chủ ngữ: Hợp đồng (Agreement) được ký kết, không phải cuộc đàm phán (negotiation)
30 D I did not cook much food and I think it was a mistake
*should have done: đáng lẽ ra phải làm trong quá khứ nhưng thực tế không làm
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*Câu gốc: Tôi nghĩ lẽ ra mình phải nấu nhiều thức ăn hơn Bây giờ chẳng còn gì D Tôi đã không nấu nhiều thức ăn và tôi nghĩ đây là sai lầm
*Những phương án còn lại đều không hợp nghĩa
A Lẽ ra tôi không nên nấu quá nhiều thức ăn
B Bây giờ tôi hối hận vì đã nấu quá nhiều
C Tôi không nấu nhiều thức ăn và tôi nghĩ bây giờ ổn rồi
BÀI DỊCH Question 31-35
Cây là một trong những vật thể sống lớn nhất và lâu đời nhất trên trái đất, một vài loài cây còn có lâu hơn cả những tòa nhà cổ nhất Nhưng ngoài việc là những thứ rất dễ chịu khi nhìn vào, cây cũng đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc cải thiện chất lượng cuộc sống của chúng ta
Trên phạm vi toàn cầu, rừng giúp làm chậm lại hiệu ứng của hiện tượng nóng lên toàn cầu bằng cách dùng khí thải được biết tới là carbon dioxide và nhả ra khí ô-xi mà chúng ta cần để thở Ở mức độ địa phương, cây cũng mang lại những ích lợi môi trường quan trọng Chúng cho bóng râm và là nơi che chở, giúp làm giảm năng lượng cần thiết để làm ấm hay làm mát các tòa nhà gần đó; đồng thời, chúng cũng loại bỏ những chất bẩn trong không khí mà chúng ta hít thở
Cây xanh đô thị đặc biệt quan trọng vì đối với nhiều người chúng là mối liên hệ hàng ngày duy nhất với thế giới tự nhiên Hơn nữa, cây xanh đô thị là chỗ trú ẩn cho him, động vật nhỏ và bướm Thiếu cây xanh chúng ta có thể mất thi niềm vui thích khi thấy những sinh vật bé nhỏ trong thành phố của mình Mặc dù vậy nhưng đáng tiếc là cây xanh trong thành phố giờ đây đang
bị đe dọa Chúng chỉ chịu đựng được sự ô nhiễm đến một giới hạn nhất định, và, dưới lòng đất, rễ của chúng đang bị “làm phiền” một cách nghiêm trọng bởi việc đào bới để làm đường dây điện thoại, ti-vi và các loại cáp khác
*give out: tỏa ra, phát ra, làm bay ra, bốc lên, xông lên (hơi nóng, mùi …)
… giving out the oxygen we need to breathe: [cây] thải ra khí ô-xi mà chúng ta cần để thở
34 C Without
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35 B however
BÀI DỊCH Question 36-42
Kể từ khi thế giới công nghiệp hoá, một lượng các loài động vật thiểu số đã trở nên tuyệt chủng hoặc sắp tuyệt chủng Ví dụ như loài hổ Bengal mà đã từng gầm vang nơi rừng rậm với số lượng cá thể đông đảo, bây giờ chỉ còn 2300 con Đến năm 2025, số lượng được ước tính chỉ xuống 0 Điều đáng báo động về trường hợp của hổ Bengal là sự tuyệt chủng này được gây ra hầu hết bởi những kẻ săn trộm, những kẻ mà, theo một vài nguồn tin, không có hứng thú gì về lợi ích vật chất mà chỉ vì ham thú cá nhân Đây là ví dụ của sự nhẫn tâm mà là một phần của cái thứ gây ra nạn tuyệt chủng Những loài động vật như hổ Bengal hay các loài khác là một phần quý giá của hệ sinh thái Luật pháp quốc tế bảo vệ những loài vật này phải được thực thi để đảm bảo
sự sinh tồn của chúng, và sự sống còn của hành tinh của chúng ta
Các quốc gia trên toàn thế giới đã bắt đầu đối phó với vấn đề này theo nhiều cách Một vài quốc gia, để hạn chế vấn đề, đã phân bổ một diện tích lớn đất đai cho khu bảo tồn động vật Sau đó họ tính phí vào cửa để giúp chi trả chi phí bảo trì công viên, và họ cũng thường phải phụ thuộc vào những tổ chức quốc để để nhận sự hỗ trợ Với số tiền nhận được, họ có thể đầu tư trang thiết bị và đội tuần tra để bảo vệ động vật Một giải pháp khác mà là một cố gắng để dừng việc động vật bị tuyệt chủng sự tẩy chay quốc tế với những sản phẩm được làm từ các loài động vật sắp tuyệt chủng Việc làm này có vẻ khá hiệu quả, nhưng một mình nó thì không thể ngăn động vật khỏi sự săn bắt và giết hại
36 A Endangered species
Đâu là chủ đề chính của bài?
A Các loài động vật có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng
B Những vấn đề với công nghiệp hóa
C Loài hổ Bengal
D Tẩy chay quốc tế
*Bài văn nói về vấn nạn các loài động vật đang gặp phải (tuyệt chủng hoặc đang đứng trước nguy cơ tuyệt chủng), lấy ví dụ minh họa là loài hổ Bengal, và nêu ra một số biện pháp được áp dụng để giải quyết vấn đề này
Trang 28Tất cả các câu hỏi tại http://tracnghiemtienganhthpt.vn đều có giải thích chi tiết Trang web học tiếng
D sự độc lập
*callousness (N) sự nhẫn tâm Đáp án C là phù hợp nhất
38 B a problem and a solution
Văn bản được chia ra làm hai phần để đối chiếu _
A so sánh và tương phản
B vấn đề và giải pháp
C một lời tuyên bố và minh họa
D thông tin chi tiết và chung chung
*Đoạn 1 tác giả nêu ra vấn đề mà các loài động vật thiểu số đang gặp phải là chúng đã hoặc đang tuyệt chủng (xem câu 1 đoạn 1) Đoạn 2 tác giả nêu ra một số giải pháp đang được áp dụng để giải quyết vấn đề này (xem câu 1 đoạn 2)
39 C killing animals for personal satisfaction
Từ “this” trong đoạn 1 chỉ _
A hổ Bengal
B sự hứng thú với của cải vật chất
C sự giết hại động vật vì thú vui cá nhân
D sự suy giảm số lượng cá thể hổ Bengal
*Xem câu 3 và 4 của đoạn 1: …những kẻ săn trộm … không phải lúc nào cũng hứng thú với của
cải vật chất mà chính là thú vui cá nhân Điều này [giết hại động vật vì thú vui cá nhân] là minh
chứng cho sự nhẫn tâm mà đóng góp thêm vào vấn đề tuyệt chủng
40 A make a payment on
Từ “defray” gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào sau đây?
A cung cấp tiền cho cái gì, thanh toán