B come down with : đổ bệnh look back on: nhìn lại get by with st: xoay xở bằng, drop out of st: ra khỏi, không tham gia nữa Dịch nghĩa: Trong cuốn tiểu thuyết Zeno’s Conscience, Zeno Co
Trang 1BÀI TẬP CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ - ĐÁP ÁN
1 Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _?
2 Who will the children while you go out to work?
3 Please the light, it’s getting dark here
4 The nurse has to _ at the midnight {take (sth) over: take control of or responsibility for}
5 There is an inflation The prices
A are going on B are going down C are going over D are going up
6 Remember to _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house
7 You can the new words in the dictionary
8 It’s cold outside your coat
9 Frank never turns up on time for a meeting
10 Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.{p ut off: postpone: delay}
11 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother
A looked after B taken after C gone off D got over
Trang 212 The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town
13 John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute
A take part in B take over C take place D take care of
14 Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _ his boss
15 Why do they talking about money all the time?
16 My father gave up smoking two years ago
17 The government hopes to _ its plans for introducing cable TV
18 When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _ the gas supply to the flat
19 Look out! There’s a car coming!
A The car is behind you, so you should run
B Don’t go away because the car is coming
C Hurry up or you will be late for the car
D You should be careful because the car is coming
20 I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland
21 How do you start the computer?
A How does the computer turn on? B How do you turn on the computer?
C How do you turn the computer on? D Both B and C are correct
Trang 322 I/ not accept/ offer/ turn down/
A I couldn’t accept his offer to avoid turning down him
B I couldn’t accept his offer because he was turned down
C I couldn’t accept his offer, so I turned it down
D I couldn’t accept his offer whether I was turned down
23 Both Ann and her sister look like her mother
A take after B take place C take away D take on
24 I’ll be back in a minute, Jane I just want to try out my new tape recorder
25 She got angry when they started to……… her private life
A ask for B enquire after C ask about D enquire with
26 She ran in a marathon last week but……… after ten kilometers {withdraw}
A dropped out B closed down C broke up D made up
27 Gertrude takes……….her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair too
28 It took him a long time to ……… the death of his wife
29 There were so many kinds of cameras………., and I didn't know which to buy
A to choose B choosing from
C chosen D to choose from
30 Billy hasn't been working; he won't……… his examinations
31 They arrived……… the airport……… good time for the plane
32 Did Mr Tan……… the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital?
Trang 4A take away B take over C take up D take off
33 Paula applied for the post but she was………
A turned down B checked out C kept under D pushed ahead
34 If orders keep coming in like this, I'll have to……… more staff
35 Why do they……… talking about money all the time?
A keep on B side with C take after D work off
36 In addition to Mr Thomas and Miss White, the principal……… attend the school party
A is likely B is going to C are likely D are going to
37 We were too tired to wash after the meal
38 I don't know whether I'll go out tonight It depends how I feel
39 The police made an appeal the public to remain calm
40 These policies in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship
41 Part of the path had been by the sea.` `
A washed over B washed away C washed down D made in
42 The diesel /'di:zəl/ engine was named its inventor Rudolf Diesel
43 The committee of different people of different views
Trang 544 She to the cinema last night
45 I've been trying to him all day
a fall in love with b take track of c take advantage of d get in touch with
46 An ever-growing proportion of this consists of unburned hydrocarbon gases from
the exhausts of automobiles
47 His wife died in when he was only 24 years old
48 policeman directing the traffic
a Take care of b Take track of c Keep an eye on d Pay attention
to
49 The bomb when he rang the bell
50 No one really believed it when the news came through that the "Titanic" had on her maiden voyage
51 Does this jacket my trousers?
a go with b go through with c go ahead d go off
52 He about his new car all the time
53 Do you think you could this work with me some time, Peter?
54 We have permission to with the plan
Trang 6a go ahead b go over c go on d go off
55 I know you find the course boring, Pauline, but since you've started it, you might as well it
Trích đề thi đại học năm 2010 (mã đề 469)
56 It is very important for a firm or a company to keep the changes in the market
57 The forecast has revealed that the world’s reserves of fossil fuel will have by 2015
A run out B taken over C caught up D used off
58 Although smokers are aware that smoking is harmful to their health, they can’t get rid of it
Trích đề thi TNPTTH năm 2010
59 He is disappointed at not being offered the job, but I think he will it
60 “Don’t forget to take _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.”
61 It was being able to fly space that attracted Sally Ride to the job of an astronaut
62 The children were bored _ watching that film again and again
Trích đề thi TNPTTH năm 2011
63 Peter is fed up _ eating potatoes every day
64 I was really worried _ my brother because he didn’t come home last night
65 When my parents were away, my grandmother would _care of me
Trang 7A get B do C take D make
Trích đề thi Đại học 2011
66 The Second World War in 1939
Trích đề thi TNPTTH năm 2012
67 The doctor advised him up smoking
68 My son is very good drawing
69 She was born in London but she in Boston
70 I started to feel afraid going out alone at night
71 Mrs Johnson is of doing the same things every day
Trích đề thi Đại học 2012
72 He is coming a cold after a night out in the rain
73 It is interesting to take _ a new hobby such as collecting stamps or going fishing
Trích đề thi TNPTTH năm 2013
74 Tony is _ a new job because he is fed up with his present one
75 If I were you, I part in this competition
Trang 876 Tim’s doctor advised him to smoking because of his health
77 I had to answer the questions quickly as I was running out time
Trích đề thi đại học 2013
78 Regular exercise and good diet will bring fitness and health
79 I am sorry I have no time at present to detail of our plan
Trích đề thi TNPTTH năm 2014
80 I woke up when the alarm clock _
81 We are worried the current situation of environmental pollution in our country
Trích đề thi Đại học năm 2014
82 While I was looking through my old albums the other day, I _ this photograph of my
parents’ wedding
83 Opposite to the underlined word
Any student who #neglects# his or her homework is unlikely to do well at school
Trích đề thi THPTQG năm 2015
84 Nguyen Thi Anh Vien performed so well the 28th Sea Games Women’s 200m butterfly that none
of her rivals could her
Trang 985 John has finally found a new job after being for three months
86 When asked about their preference for movies, many young people say that they are in favour science fiction
Trích đề thi THPTQG 2016
87 The Government has brought _ a new law in an effort to prevent further environmental
deterioration
88 The table in the living room should be moved to the new TV set
A take hold of B make room for C get rid of D pave the way for
89 Not until all their demands had been turned down did the workers decide to go on strike for more welfare
90 B
come down with : đổ bệnh
look back on: nhìn lại
get by with st: xoay xở bằng,
drop out of st: ra khỏi, không tham gia nữa
Dịch nghĩa:
Trong cuốn tiểu thuyết Zeno’s Conscience, Zeno Cosino đã nhìn lại một số sự kiện trong đời mình từ một khía cạnh của một nhà tâm lý học
91 B
Get away with st: thoát khỏi bình an vô sự
break out of st: thoát khỏi
crack down on st: ngăn cản( hành vi phạm pháp)
hold out : chờ, giữ lại
Dịch nghĩa: Những người Nga đối xử với anh ta một cách ngờ vực, vì thế anh ta ra khỏi pháo đài Nga để trở lại miền núi
92 D
Trang 10set down : ghi lại,đưa ra luật
Take up: bắt đầu, chiếm, hấp thụ, chấp nhận
point out: chỉ ra
brought about: mang lại,đem đến
Dịch nghĩa: Sự sụp đổ của chế độ độc tài của Miguel Primo de Rivera đã dẫn tới sự thành lập của Đảng cộng hòa Tây ban nha thứ hai
93 C
Take on: thuê, tuyển
Fall back: giảm
Play up: gây vấn đề
Break out: bùng nổ,bùng phát
Dịch nghĩa: Bình nước nóng lại có vấn đề nữa, vì thế thôi nghĩ chúng ta nên gọi thợ sửa ống nước để sửa nó
94 A
Come across: đi qua
Run out: cạn, hết
Land sb with st/sb: giao cho ai việc gì
look after: chăm sóc,để ý tới
Dịch nghĩa: Trong chuyến đi biển của mình, nhà hàng hải người Ý Alvise Cadamesto đã đi qua quần đảo Cape Verde
95 D
Take off: cởi,cất cánh, nghĩ phép, phất lên, rời khỏi
Get up: đứng lên.dữ dội hơn
keep to st: bám , theo đúng
Dịch nghĩa: Jane đã định học 11 giờ mỗi ngày trong 3 tháng trước kì thi nhưng cô ấy nhận thấy cô ấy không thể làm theo dự định của mình
96.: A
looked … up : tra cứu
read … into: tìm ra ẩn ý
catch … out: bất chợt bắt gặp điều gì
sort … through: lục tìm
Dịch nghĩa: Jerome không biết từ “incomprehension” nghĩa là gì nên anh ta đã tra nó trong từ điển
97 C
Turn off: tắt
fall out :rơi ra,rụng,bất hòa
shut down :đóng,tắt
set out ;khởi hành,lên đường
Dịch nghĩa: Một vài rạp phim sẽ bị bắt đóng cửa sớm vì họ làm ăn không có lợi nhuận
98 B
Be done in: mệt mỏi
go up: tăng lên
Get over: định thần trở lại, bình phụ
Trang 11Put on : mặc vào, bật lên, tăng(cân)
Dịch nghĩa: Giá ở nhà hàng trên con đường đó đã tăng lên 2 lần trong năm nay, sớm thôi,tôi sẽ chẳng đủ tiền
để ăn ở đó nữa
99 D
Call for: yêu cầu
set off: khởi hành
pull down : dỡ xuống
hold up: đứng vững , duy trì , chặn lại để cướp
Dịch nghĩa: Một người bán hàng đồ chơi Úc gần đây đã bị bắt sau khi cố gắng cướp ngân hàng bằng khẩu súng đồ chơi
100 A
lie in= ngủ nướng
sleep st off =lại sức
rest on= nghỉ ngơi
stay over =ngủ qua đêm
Dịch nghĩa: Mary đã thức muộn để giúp em trai cô ấy làm bài tập vật lý,vì thế cô ấy quyết định ngủ nướng vào sáng hôm sau