Cấu trúc đi với verb-ing

1 Theo sau động từ: Các động từ tiến trình anticipate: Tham gia avoid: Tránh begin: Bắt đầu cease: Dừng complete: Hoàn thành delay: Trì hoãn finish: kết thúc get through: vượt qua give up: Từ bỏ postpone: Trì hoãn quit: Bỏ risk: Nguy hiểm start: Bắt đầu stop: kết thúc try: cố gắng Các động từ giao tiếp admit: chấp nhận advise: lời khuyên deny: từ chối discuss: thảo luận encourage: khuyến khích mention: đề cập recommend: giới thiệu report: báo cáo suggest: đề nghị urge: thúc giục Các động từ hành động, thái độ continue: tiếp tục can't help : ko thể chịu practice: thực hành involve : bao gồm keep: giữ keep on Các động từ cảm xúc, cảm giác appreciate: đánh giá cao dislike: ko thích enjoy: thích hate: ghét like: thích love: yêu mind: quan tâm miss: nhớ prefer: thích regret: hối tiếc can't stand: chịu đựng resent: gửi lại resist: chống cự tolerate: cho phép Các động từ tâm lý anticipate: tham gia consider: cân nhắc forget: quên imagine: tưởng tượng recall: nhắc remember: nhớ see: thấy understand: hiểu Theo sau Verbs + prepositions apologize for accuse of insist on feel like congratulate on suspect of look forward to dream of succeed in put off rely on succeed in think about object to approve of disapprove of be better off count on depend on give up keep on worry about familiar with afraid of capable of think of Theo sau cụm từ/ cấu trúc - It's no use / It's no good - There's no point ( in) - It's ( not) worth - Have difficult ( in) - It's a waste of time/ money - Spend/ waste time/money fond of proud of intent on (chăm chú) interested in successful in tired of bored with (have no)excuse for intention of method for method of (there is a)possibility of (there is no)reason for - Be/ get used to - Be/ get accustomed to - Do/ Would you mind ? - be busy doing something - What about ? How about ? - Go + V-ing ( go shopping, go swimming ) - can’t help (ko thể tránh / nhịn ) - can’t stand ( ko thể chịu đựng đc ) - can’t bear ( ko thể chịu đựng đc ) - It is no use / It is no good ( vô ích ) - would you mind (có làm phiền ko) - to be used to ( quen với ) - to be / get accustomed to (dần quen với ) - to be busy ( bận rộn ) - to be worth ( xứng đáng ) - to look forward to (trông mong ) - to have difficulty / fun / trouble - to have a difficult time Luyện tập Bài 1: Abigail Sanchez is going to attend a conference in Hamshire tomorrow She remembers _ there last year a to come b came c to coming d coming Please remember your identification and sufficient documents with you when you come here to register a to bring b to bringing c bringing d being brought Mr.Michael needs all the CVs of applicants before contacting them for interviewing a review b to review c reviewing d to be reviewed The first solar-energy motorbike of Aapo Motors needs carefully before introducing to the public next month a test b to test c testing d to be testing One of the most effective methods to protect precious animals is that people should stop them for leather and feather a hunt b to hunt c hunting d be hunted According to the schedule, after leaving the National Park, the visitors will stop the view beside the Sachihiro River a to enjoy b to be enjoyed c enjoying d be enjoying Auto-car manufactory tried the fixed cost and variable cost to increase the profit a to cut b to be cut c be cutting d cutting In order to ensure that the medication does not have side – effects, pharmacists have tried it on a variety of animals a to experiment b experimenting c to be experimented d experiemented In financial terms, IPO( initial public offering) means _ a company’s shares to the public for the first time and then the stock is said to be listed on the stock exchange a sell b to sell c selling d be sold 10 The full version of Salem’s newest song that meant _ was leakted a to launch b to be launched c launching d be launched 11 Ms.Saffron regrets protective gloves when using this cleaning liquid Serious burns have resulted from direct contact with her skin a to wear b wearing c not to wear d not wearing 12 Mrs.Happy, the founder of Happy’s Pie Hut, regrets _ that she will retire and leave her business next year a to inform b informing c to be informed d being informed 13 The salesman forgot customers’ information under database from so these customers did not receive the vouchers from the store a to store b storing c to be stored d be stored 14 Ms.Harper always forgets _ written approval to the branch in Chicago a to send b to be sent c sending d be sending 15 Mr.Luca has won the first prize in Maste Chef recently.It is not a surprise since he likes so much that he spends most of his time practicing a to cook b be cooked c cooking d cook 16 There are many ways to purchase goods but these days, people like online because it is convenient and time-saving a shopping b to shop c being shopping d to be shopping 17 After giving a brief introduction of his new program, the leader went on _ its structure in more details a to explain b to explaining c be explained d explaining 18 The Board of Directors went on about the potential locations for the new oversea plant a discuss b to discuss c discussing d to discussing 19 The teacher recommends his students the public awareness to the new environment campaign a to include b including c include d to including 20 The expert advises hours per day since sleep is not just a time to rest your body, but it is also a very important time to rest your brain a sleep b sleeping c to sleep d be sleeping Bài 1) A lot of people are worried about _their jobs (lose) 2) He agreed _ a new car (buy) 3) The question is easy _ (answer) 4) Not everybody can afford _ to university (go) 5) I look forward to _ you at the weekend (see) 6) Are you thinking of _ London? (visit) 7) He apologized for _ so late (arrive) 8) Stop _ noise, please; I’m studying (make) 9) She doesn't mind _ the night shift (work) 10) I learned the bike at the age of 5.(ride) Bài 1) We decided _ a new car (buy) 2) I regret _ you we won’t lend you the money (tell) 3) Peter gave up _.(smoke) 4) He'd like _ an aeroplane.(fly) 5) I enjoy _ picture postcards (write) 6) He offered _ help with the cleaning (help) 7) Avoid _ silly mistakes.(make) 8) My parents wanted me _ home at 11 o'clock (be) 9) I dream about _ a big house (build) 10) He advised me _ so much money (not spend) Bài Fill the gaps with the verb in brackets in the appropriate form I can't stand in queues ( to wait ) I wouldn't like in his shoes ( to be ) Jim loves in Thailand ( to work ) I hate the shopping on Saturday ( to ) Blast! I forgot milk ( to buy ) In the end we decided in ( to stay ) I need some information about Portugal ( to find ) My parents like for long walks at the weekend ( to go ) Tony gave up years ago ( to smoke ) 10 I wanted and see Troy but no one else was interested ( to go ) 11 Mrs Leith offered us to the airport ( to take ) 12 Clare refused clean up after the party ( to help ) 13 I tried him to come but it was no use ( to persuade ) 14 Do you mind not ? ( to smoke ) 15 Everybody really enjoyed the cha-cha-cha ( to dance ) 16 Lionel admitted my chocolate mousse ( to eat ) Bài 5: Use the verbs in brackets to fill the gaps We arranged _ under the station clock at half nine ( to meet ) I always try to avoid _ him whenever I can ( to see ) I long _ in Scotland again ( to be ) My Mum demanded _ the manager ( to see ) My brother denied _ my chocolate mousse Maybe his hamster ate it ( to eat ) I tried _ but I just couldn't ( to understand ) In the end I gave up _ to persuade her ( to try ) Charlie was pretending _ a chicken ( to be ) They chose _ in a cheap hotel but spend more money on meals ( to stay) 10 We like Galicia so much that we keep _ back there ( to go ) 11 He deserves _ severely punished ( to be ) 12 When we visit my aunt, they expect me _ on my best behaviour ( to be ) 13 I didn't mean _ her feelings I'm really sorry ( to hurt ) 14 I always put off _ my homework until the last possible moment ( to ) 15 He goes on _ me the same thing over and over again ( to tell ) 16 I can't stand _ in the queue at the baker's ( to wait ) 17 The firemen managed _ the fire pretty quickly ( to put out ) 18 I never risk _ through that part of town ( to go ) 19 Clare offered _ me to the airport, which was very kind of her ( to take ) 20 Dad threatened _ my pocket money if I didn't my homework ( to stop ) Đáp án Bài 1 d a 11 d 16 b a a 12 a 17 a b b 13 b 18 c c c 14 a 19 a c 10 b 15 c 20 b Bài 4: I can't stand waiting in queues I wouldn't like to be in his shoes Jim loves working in Thailand I hate doing the shopping on Saturday 5 Blast! I forgot to buy milk In the end we decided to stay in I need to find some information about Portugal My parents like going for long walks at the weekend Tony gave up smoking years ago 10 I wanted to go and see Troy but no one else was interested 11 Mrs Leith offered to take us to the airport 12 Clare refused to help clean up after the party 13 I tried to persuade him to come but it was no use 14 Do you mind not smoking ? 15 Everybody really enjoyed dancing the cha-cha-cha 16 Lionel admitted eating my chocolate mousse Bài 5: We arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine I always try to avoid seeing him whenever I can I long to be in Scotland again My Mum demanded to see the manager My brother denied eating my chocolate mousse Maybe his hamster ate it I tried to understand but I just couldn't In the end I gave up trying to persuade her Charlie was pretending to be a chicken They chose to stay in a cheap hotel but spend more money on meals 10 We like Galicia so much that we keep going back there 11 He deserves to be severely punished 12 When we visit my aunt, they expect me to be on my best behaviour 13 I didn't mean to hurt her feelings I'm really sorry 14 I always put off doing my homework until the last possible moment 15 He goes on telling me the same thing over and over again 16 I can't stand waiting in the queue at the baker's 17 The firemen managed to put out the fire pretty quickly 18 I never risk going through that part of town 19 Clare offered to take me to the airport, which was very kind of her 20 Dad threatened to stop my pocket money if I didn't my homework ... depend on give up keep on worry about familiar with afraid of capable of think of Theo sau cụm từ/ cấu trúc - It's no use / It's no good - There's no point ( in) - It's ( not) worth - Have difficult... good ( vô ích ) - would you mind (có làm phiền ko) - to be used to ( quen với ) - to be / get accustomed to (dần quen với ) - to be busy ( bận rộn ) - to be worth ( xứng đáng ) - to look forward... days, people like online because it is convenient and time-saving a shopping b to shop c being shopping d to be shopping 17 After giving a brief introduction of his new program, the leader went