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lʉ̂adʔɔ̀ɔg kháw cháy phâaphanphlɛ̌ɛ thîicàʔ yùd lʉ̂ad thîi kamlaŋ lǎy ʔɔ̀ɔg taabɔ̀ɔd phráʔyeesuu soŋ rágsǎa khon taabɔ̀ɔd phád lom kamlaŋ phád yàaŋ rɛɛŋ mâag rʉa raw loŋ rʉa pay kaanpr

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First edition published December 1993 Second edition published January 2004

This list of Thai vocabulary words was drafted back in 1993 and that original copy stayed in use

until early 2004 Various errors have been fixed in this edition, as well as the addition of Thai script

and this introduction and the appendix “Condemn me not because of mine imperfection…but

rather give thanks unto God that he hath made manifest unto you our imperfections, that ye may

learn to be more wise than we have been.” (Mormon 9:31) If perchance you find an error, or if you

have any words of suggestion, comment, complaint, or appreciation, please contact the office

The Editor

A

abbreviation It is easier to use an abbreviation in spelling

tua yɔ̂ɔ man ŋâaykwàa thîicàʔ sakòd dooy cháy tua yɔ̂ɔ

abhor I abhor having to go to the dentist

klìad phǒm klìad pay hǎa mɔ̌ɔ fan

ability He has a lot of ability in understanding other people

khwaamsǎamâad kháw mii khwaamsǎamâad mâag nay kaankhâwcay

khon ʔʉ̀ʉn

abandon Satan persuades people to abandon their belief in Christ

láʔthíŋ saataan chágchuan khon hây láʔthíŋ khwaamchʉ̂a nay

phráʔkhríst

abnormal That man was just a little abnormal

phìdpògatìʔ chaay khon nán duu phìdpògatìʔ nídnɔ̀ɔy

The Editor

A

abbreviation It is easier to use an abbreviation in spelling

tua yɔ̂ɔ man ŋâaykwàa thîicàʔ sakòd dooy cháy tua yɔ̂ɔ

abhor I abhor having to go to the dentist

klìad phǒm klìad pay hǎa mɔ̌ɔ fan

ability He has a lot of ability in understanding other people

khwaamsǎamâad kháw mii khwaamsǎamâad mâag nay kaankhâwcay

abnormal That man was just a little abnormal

phìdpògatìʔ chaay khon nán duu phìdpògatìʔ nídnɔ̀ɔy

Trang 2

abortion She has never had an abortion.

kaanthamthɛ́ɛŋ kháw mây khəəy thamthɛ́ɛŋ

abridge Mormon abridged the Book of Mormon

rûabruam mɔɔmɔ̂ɔn dây rûabruam phráʔkhamphii mɔɔmɔ̂ɔn

absolutely Absolutely no visitors were allowed

dooydèdkhàad kháw hâam khon maa yîam dooydèdkhàad

absorb The sponge absorbs all the water

sʉmsáb fɔɔŋ náam sʉmsáb náam tháŋmòd wáy

abstract God is not abstract

naammátham phráʔphûupencâw mây dây pen naammátham

abundant Thailand has an abundance of food

lónlʉ̌a prathêed thay níi mii ʔaahǎan lónlʉ̌a

sǎmniaŋ kháw phûud mii sǎmniaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ khon tây

accident He was injured in the accident

ʔùbàdtihèed kháw dâyráb bàadcèb nay ʔùbàdtihèed

accomplishment He has a lot of accomplishment in his life

khwaamsǎmrèd kháw prasòb khwaamsǎmrèd mâag nay chiiwíd

accurate I want an accurate report tomorrow

mɛ̂ɛnyam phrûŋníi phǒm tɔ̂ɔŋkaan raayŋaan thîi mɛ̂ɛnyam

abortion She has never had an abortion

kaanthamthɛ́ɛŋ kháw mây khəəy thamthɛ́ɛŋ

abridge Mormon abridged the Book of Mormon

rûabruam mɔɔmɔ̂ɔn dây rûabruam phráʔkhamphii mɔɔmɔ̂ɔn

absolutely Absolutely no visitors were allowed

dooydèdkhàad kháw hâam khon maa yîam dooydèdkhàad

absorb The sponge absorbs all the water

sʉmsáb fɔɔŋ náam sʉmsáb náam tháŋmòd wáy

abstract God is not abstract

naammátham phráʔphûupencâw mây dây pen naammátham

abundant Thailand has an abundance of food

lónlʉ̌a prathêed thay níi mii ʔaahǎan lónlʉ̌a

sǎmniaŋ kháw phûud mii sǎmniaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ khon tây

accident He was injured in the accident

ʔùbàdtihèed kháw dâyráb bàadcèb nay ʔùbàdtihèed

accomplishment He has a lot of accomplishment in his life

khwaamsǎmrèd kháw prasòb khwaamsǎmrèd mâag nay chiiwíd

accurate I want an accurate report tomorrow

mɛ̂ɛnyam phrûŋníi phǒm tɔ̂ɔŋkaan raayŋaan thîi mɛ̂ɛnyam

Trang 3

ache I took aspirin for my headache.

pùad phǒm kin yaa kɛ̂ɛ pùadhǔa

adapt We will adapt these things to use them in our teaching

dàdplɛɛŋ raw càʔ dàdplɛɛŋ sìŋ làwníi nam maa cháy nay kaansɔ̌ɔn

addicted He was addicted to using heroin

tìd khon níi tìd heerooʔiin

adopt The family decided to adopt the orphan boy

rábpenlûugbuntham khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua nán tàdsǐncay ráb dègkamphráa chaay

penlûugbuntham

adult At the age of twenty-one you are an adult

phûuyày mʉ̂a ʔaayúʔ yîisìbʔèd pii khun pen phûuyày lɛ́ɛw

adventure Our time spent in Thailand was an adventure

phaconphay chûaŋweelaa thîi raw yùu prathêed thay nán pen

kaanphaconphay

advertise The Church will advertise the fireside next week

khôosanaa sàadsanǎacàg càʔ khôosanaa sǎmràb faysay ʔaathíd nâa

affairs He’s busy with personal affairs

thúráʔ kháw yûŋ kàb thúráʔ sùantua

ʔaayúʔ mʉ̂a ʔaayúʔ yîisìbʔèd pii khun tàdsǐncay sǎmràb ton ʔeeŋ

dây

agent He had his agent go overseas for him

tuathɛɛn kháw hây tuathɛɛn pay tàaŋ prathêed thɛɛn kháw

pùad phǒm kin yaa kɛ̂ɛ pùadhǔa

adapt We will adapt these things to use them in our teaching.dàdplɛɛŋ raw càʔ dàdplɛɛŋ sìŋ làwníi nam maa cháy nay kaansɔ̌ɔn

addicted He was addicted to using heroin

tìd khon níi tìd heerooʔiin

adopt The family decided to adopt the orphan boy

rábpenlûugbuntham khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua nán tàdsǐncay ráb dègkamphráa chaay

penlûugbuntham

adult At the age of twenty-one you are an adult

phûuyày mʉ̂a ʔaayúʔ yîisìbʔèd pii khun pen phûuyày lɛ́ɛw

adventure Our time spent in Thailand was an adventure

phaconphay chûaŋweelaa thîi raw yùu prathêed thay nán pen

kaanphaconphay

advertise The Church will advertise the fireside next week

khôosanaa sàadsanǎacàg càʔ khôosanaa sǎmràb faysay ʔaathíd nâa

affairs He’s busy with personal affairs

thúráʔ kháw yûŋ kàb thúráʔ sùantua

ʔaayúʔ mʉ̂a ʔaayúʔ yîisìbʔèd pii khun tàdsǐncay sǎmràb ton ʔeeŋ

dây

agent He had his agent go overseas for him

tuathɛɛn kháw hây tuathɛɛn pay tàaŋ prathêed thɛɛn kháw

Trang 4

agree If you think Thai food is delicious, I agree.

hěndûay thâa khun khíd wâa ʔaahǎan thay ʔarɔ̀ɔy, phǒm kɔ̂ɔ

hěndûay

alert After the car accident we decided to alert the authorities

cɛ̂ɛŋ lǎŋcàag thùug ród chon raw tàdsǐncay cɛ̂ɛŋ khwaam

allocate They will allocate the money evenly to the workers

pansùan kháw càʔ pansùan ŋən hây kàb lûugcâaŋ yàaŋ thâwkan

allow The soldier would not allow us to pass

ʔanuyâad thahǎan khon nán mây ʔanuyâad hây raw phàan pay

all together We will bring people all together at the meeting place

rûamkan raw càʔ nam phûukhon maa rûamkan thîi thîiprachum

almost He almost forgot the plane ticket

kʉ̀ab kháw kʉ̀ab lʉʉm tǔa khrʉ̂aŋbin

alter We will have to alter our plans for the visit

plìan raw càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ plìan phɛ̌ɛn khɔ̌ɔŋ raw sǎmràb kaanpayyîam

altitude His home in the mountains was at a high altitude

radàbkhwaamsǔuŋ bâan khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw thîi phuukhǎw yùu nay

radàbkhwaamsǔuŋ mâag

amateur The amateur won the championship

phûusamàglên phûusamàglên chanáʔ lə̂əd

ambition He has an ambition to become a teacher

khwaamthayəəthayaan kháw mii khwaamthayəəthayaan thîicàʔ pen khruu

agree If you think Thai food is delicious, I agree

hěndûay thâa khun khíd wâa ʔaahǎan thay ʔarɔ̀ɔy, phǒm kɔ̂ɔ

allocate They will allocate the money evenly to the workers

pansùan kháw càʔ pansùan ŋən hây kàb lûugcâaŋ yàaŋ thâwkan

allow The soldier would not allow us to pass

ʔanuyâad thahǎan khon nán mây ʔanuyâad hây raw phàan pay

all together We will bring people all together at the meeting place.rûamkan raw càʔ nam phûukhon maa rûamkan thîi thîiprachum

almost He almost forgot the plane ticket

kʉ̀ab kháw kʉ̀ab lʉʉm tǔa khrʉ̂aŋbin

alter We will have to alter our plans for the visit

plìan raw càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ plìan phɛ̌ɛn khɔ̌ɔŋ raw sǎmràb kaanpayyîam

altitude His home in the mountains was at a high altitude

radàbkhwaamsǔuŋ bâan khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw thîi phuukhǎw yùu nay

radàbkhwaamsǔuŋ mâag

amateur The amateur won the championship

phûusamàglên phûusamàglên chanáʔ lə̂əd

ambition He has an ambition to become a teacher

khwaamthayəəthayaan kháw mii khwaamthayəəthayaan thîicàʔ pen khruu

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analyze The missionary tried to analyze the investigator’s behavior.

wíkhrɔ́ʔ phûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa phayaayaam wíkhrɔ́ʔ

khwaampraphrʉ́d khɔ̌ɔŋ phûusǒncay

samɔ̌ɔ rʉa kamlaŋ thɔ̂ɔd samɔ̌ɔ yùu

annihilate Our Air Force annihilated the enemy with bombs

thamlaayláaŋ kɔɔŋthábʔaakàad khɔ̌ɔŋ raw dây thamlaay láaŋ sàdtruu

annoying That dog is very annoying

ramkhaan mǎa tua nán ramkhaan mâag mâag

anticipate We anticipate heavy rainfall this year

khâadmǎay raw khâadmǎay wâa pii níi fǒn càʔ tòg nàg

anxious He was very anxious to hear about what happened to the car

penhùaŋ kháw penhùaŋ mâag kìawkàb sìŋ thîi kə̀əd khʉ̂n kàb

ródyon

appearance Missionaries must maintain a very neat appearance.

nâataa phûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa khuancàʔ rágsǎa nâataa hây duu dii

appetite He has a good appetite at this time

carəənʔaahǎan kháw carəənʔaahǎan mâag nay chûaŋ níi

samɔ̌ɔ rʉa kamlaŋ thɔ̂ɔd samɔ̌ɔ yùu

annihilate Our Air Force annihilated the enemy with bombs

thamlaayláaŋ kɔɔŋthábʔaakàad khɔ̌ɔŋ raw dây thamlaay láaŋ sàdtruu

annoying That dog is very annoying

ramkhaan mǎa tua nán ramkhaan mâag mâag

anticipate We anticipate heavy rainfall this year

khâadmǎay raw khâadmǎay wâa pii níi fǒn càʔ tòg nàg

appearance Missionaries must maintain a very neat appearance.

nâataa phûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa khuancàʔ rágsǎa nâataa hây duu dii

appetite He has a good appetite at this time

carəənʔaahǎan kháw carəənʔaahǎan mâag nay chûaŋ níi

Trang 6

apply We must apply these principles in our daily lives.

prayúg raw tɔ̂ɔŋ prayúg làgtham làwníi nay chiiwíd pracamwan

khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

appointment We have an appointment with him at twelve o’clock

nád raw mii nád kàb kháw tɔɔn thîaŋ

appraise He appraised the value of the diamond ring

praməənraakhaa kháw praməənraakhaa khɔ̌ɔŋ wɛ̌ɛnphéd

approve I think my parents won’t approve of having a motorcycle

yinyɔɔm phǒm khíd wâa phɔ̂ɔmɛ̂ɛ phǒm càʔ mây yinyɔɔm hây

phǒm mii ródmɔɔtəəsay

argue You shouldn’t argue with the police

tôothǐaŋ khun mâykhuancàʔ tôothǐaŋ kàb phûag tamrùad

arrest If you do this, I fear that you may be arrested

càbkum thâa khun tham yàaŋ níi, phǒm klua wâa khun càʔ thùug

càbkum

arrogant He acted in a very arrogant manner towards us

yìŋyasǒo kháw sadɛɛŋ ʔaakaan yìŋyasǒo mâag tɔ̀ɔ raw

article He had us read the article in the paper

bòdkhwaam kháw hây raw ʔàan bòdkhwaam nay naŋsʉ̌ʉphim

ask You will have to ask the teacher for permission first

khɔ̌ɔ, thǎam khun càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ khɔ̌ɔ ?anuyâad càag khruu kɔ̀ɔn

apply We must apply these principles in our daily lives

prayúg raw tɔ̂ɔŋ prayúg làgtham làwníi nay chiiwíd pracamwan

khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

appointment We have an appointment with him at twelve o’clock

nád raw mii nád kàb kháw tɔɔn thîaŋ

argue You shouldn’t argue with the police

tôothǐaŋ khun mâykhuancàʔ tôothǐaŋ kàb phûag tamrùad

arrest If you do this, I fear that you may be arrested

càbkum thâa khun tham yàaŋ níi, phǒm klua wâa khun càʔ thùug

càbkum

arrogant He acted in a very arrogant manner towards us

yìŋyasǒo kháw sadɛɛŋ ʔaakaan yìŋyasǒo mâag tɔ̀ɔ raw

article He had us read the article in the paper

bòdkhwaam kháw hây raw ʔàan bòdkhwaam nay naŋsʉ̌ʉphim

ask You will have to ask the teacher for permission first

khɔ̌ɔ, thǎam khun càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ khɔ̌ɔ ?anuyâad càag khruu kɔ̀ɔn

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association Next week the Swimmers Association will meet at this hotel.

samaakhom ʔaathíd nâa samaakhom nágwâaynáam càʔ

phób kan thîi rooŋrɛɛm hɛ̀ŋ níi

assistant Who will be the new assistant to the president?

phûuchûay khray càʔ pen phûuchûay prathaan khon mày

astray One of the farmers’ sheep went astray

lǒŋ thaaŋ kɛ̀ʔ tua nʉ̀ŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ chaawnaa lǒŋ thaaŋ pay

at least You have to have at least twenty credits to pass

yàaŋnɔ́ɔy khun tɔ̂ɔŋ mii yàaŋnɔ́ɔy yîisìb khanɛɛn thîicàʔ sɔ̀ɔbphàan

atmosphere The earth is surrounded by an atmosphere

banyaakàad lôog thùug lɔ́ɔm rɔ̂ɔb dûay banyaakàad

attack The troops attacked the enemies’ front lines

coomtii kɔɔŋ thahǎan khâw coomtii nɛɛwnâa khɔ̌ɔŋ khâasʉ̀g

attain He has attained his lifetime goal of being a pilot

dâybanlúʔ kháw dâybanlúʔ thʉ̌ŋ pâwmǎay nay chiiwíd khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

thîicàʔ pen nágbin

attract With these new videos we will be able to attract many people

dʉŋdùud raw sâamǎad dʉŋdùud khwaamsǒncay khɔ̌ɔŋ phûukhon

mâag khʉ̂n dûay wiidiiʔoo múan mày làwníi

ใหมเหลานี้

audience We had a large audience at last night’s show

phûufaŋ mii phûufaŋ camnuan mâag thîi kaansadɛɛŋ

assistant Who will be the new assistant to the president?

phûuchûay khray càʔ pen phûuchûay prathaan khon mày

astray One of the farmers’ sheep went astray

lǒŋ thaaŋ kɛ̀ʔ tua nʉ̀ŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ chaawnaa lǒŋ thaaŋ pay

at least You have to have at least twenty credits to pass

yàaŋnɔ́ɔy khun tɔ̂ɔŋ mii yàaŋnɔ́ɔy yîisìb khanɛɛn thîicàʔ sɔ̀ɔbphàan

atmosphere The earth is surrounded by an atmosphere

banyaakàad lôog thùug lɔ́ɔm rɔ̂ɔb dûay banyaakàad

attack The troops attacked the enemies’ front lines

coomtii kɔɔŋ thahǎan khâw coomtii nɛɛwnâa khɔ̌ɔŋ khâasʉ̀g

attain He has attained his lifetime goal of being a pilot

dâybanlúʔ kháw dâybanlúʔ thʉ̌ŋ pâwmǎay nay chiiwíd khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

thîicàʔ pen nágbin

audience We had a large audience at last night’s show

phûufaŋ mii phûufaŋ camnuan mâag thîi kaansadɛɛŋ

mʉ̂akhʉʉnnníi

Trang 8

average We recorded the average number of service hours.

chalìa raw banthʉ́g camnuan chalìa khɔ̌ɔŋ chûamooŋ rábcháy

awkward I feel awkward every time I go to his house

ʔʉ̀dʔàd phǒm rúusʉ̀g ʔʉ̀dʔàd thúg khráŋ thîi pay bâan kháw

B

background The police wanted to know about his background

phʉ́ʉnphee kɔɔŋtamrùad yàag rúu thʉ̌ŋ phʉ́ʉnphee khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

balance The gymnast had very good balance

soŋtua nágkaayakam khon nán mii kaansoŋtua thîi dii mâag

barbarous The pirates led a very barbarous life

pàathʉ̀an coonsalàd damroŋ chiiwíd thîi pàathʉ̀an mâag

barefoot The children liked to walk around the playground barefoot

tháawplàaw dègdèg làwnán chɔ̂ɔb dəən tháawplàaw nay

sanǎamdèglên

bashful He is very bashful when he talks to girls

khîiʔaay kháw mii ʔaakaan khîiʔaay mâag mʉ̂a phûud kàb

phûuyǐŋ

basis You’ve got to have a basis to found your beliefs

làg khun tɔ̂ɔŋ mii làg thîicàʔ waaŋ khwaamchʉ̂a khɔ̌ɔŋ khun

beer It is proven that drinking beer is bad for your health

bia man thùug phísùud wâa kaandʉ̀ʉm bia mây dii tɔ̀ɔ

sùgkaphâab

average We recorded the average number of service hours

chalìa raw banthʉ́g camnuan chalìa khɔ̌ɔŋ chûamooŋ rábcháy

awkward I feel awkward every time I go to his house

ʔʉ̀dʔàd phǒm rúusʉ̀g ʔʉ̀dʔàd thúg khráŋ thîi pay bâan kháw

B

background The police wanted to know about his background

phʉ́ʉnphee kɔɔŋtamrùad yàag rúu thʉ̌ŋ phʉ́ʉnphee khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

balance The gymnast had very good balance

soŋtua nágkaayakam khon nán mii kaansoŋtua thîi dii mâag

barbarous The pirates led a very barbarous life

pàathʉ̀an coonsalàd damroŋ chiiwíd thîi pàathʉ̀an mâag

bashful He is very bashful when he talks to girls

khîiʔaay kháw mii ʔaakaan khîiʔaay mâag mʉ̂a phûud kàb

phûuyǐŋ

basis You’ve got to have a basis to found your beliefs

làg khun tɔ̂ɔŋ mii làg thîicàʔ waaŋ khwaamchʉ̂a khɔ̌ɔŋ khun

beer It is proven that drinking beer is bad for your health

bia man thùug phísùud wâa kaandʉ̀ʉm bia mây dii tɔ̀ɔ

sùgkaphâab

Trang 9

beggar He felt very sorry for the beggar.

khonkhɔ̌ɔthaan kháw mii khwaamrúusʉ̀g sǒŋsǎan mâag sǎmráb

khonkhɔ̌ɔthaan khon nán

behind He was told to wait behind the curtain

lǎŋ kháw thùug bɔ̀ɔg hây rɔɔ lǎŋ mâan

lamʔiaŋ raw khuan phayaayaam thîicàʔ tàdsǐn dooy pràadsacàag

khwaamlamʔiaŋ

kàd mǎa phayaayaam kàd kháw mʉ̂a kháw kamlaŋ khìi

càgrayaan

bleed He used a bandaid to try to stop the bleeding

lʉ̂adʔɔ̀ɔg kháw cháy phâaphanphlɛ̌ɛ thîicàʔ yùd lʉ̂ad thîi kamlaŋ

lǎy ʔɔ̀ɔg

taabɔ̀ɔd phráʔyeesuu soŋ rágsǎa khon taabɔ̀ɔd

phád lom kamlaŋ phád yàaŋ rɛɛŋ mâag

rʉa raw loŋ rʉa pay kaanprachum soon mây dây

khuy woo kháw khuy woo wâa kháw mâŋ mii

beggar He felt very sorry for the beggar

khonkhɔ̌ɔthaan kháw mii khwaamrúusʉ̀g sǒŋsǎan mâag sǎmráb

khonkhɔ̌ɔthaan khon nán

behind He was told to wait behind the curtain

lǎŋ kháw thùug bɔ̀ɔg hây rɔɔ lǎŋ mâan

lamʔiaŋ raw khuan phayaayaam thîicàʔ tàdsǐn dooy pràadsacàag

khwaamlamʔiaŋ

kàd mǎa phayaayaam kàd kháw mʉ̂a kháw kamlaŋ khìi

càgrayaan

bleed He used a bandaid to try to stop the bleeding

lʉ̂adʔɔ̀ɔg kháw cháy phâaphanphlɛ̌ɛ thîicàʔ yùd lʉ̂ad thîi kamlaŋ

lǎy ʔɔ̀ɔg

taabɔ̀ɔd phráʔyeesuu soŋ rágsǎa khon taabɔ̀ɔd

phád lom kamlaŋ phád yàaŋ rɛɛŋ mâag

rʉa raw loŋ rʉa pay kaanprachum soon mây dây

khuy woo kháw khuy woo wâa kháw mâŋ mii

Trang 10

boring The investigator said the missionary was very boring.

nâabʉ̀a phûusǒncay bɔ̀ɔg wâa phûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa khon nán

nâabʉ̀a

boundary We have to work within the boundary given

khɔ̀ɔbkhèed raw tɔ̂ɔŋ tham ŋaan nay khɔ̀ɔbkhèed thîi kamnòd wáy

boy scout They held a boy scout jamboree in Utah

lûugsʉ̌a kháw mii kaanchumnum lûugsʉ̌a thîi rád yuuthâa

brag He really liked to brag about his military experience

ʔôoʔùad kháw chɔ̂ɔb ʔôoʔùad prasobkaan nay kaanpenthahǎan

khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

brave We have to be brave in introducing the gospel to others

klâahǎan raw tɔ̂ɔŋ klâahǎan nay kaannɛ́ʔnam phráʔkìdtìkhun kàb

khon ʔʉ̀ʉn ʔʉ̀ʉn

tɛ̀ɛg kɛ̂ɛw níi mây sǎamâad tɛ̀ɛg dây

breath It was so cold you could see your breath

lomhǎaycay man nǎaw con lom hǎay cay klaay pen khwan

breathe I was so scared I could scarcely breathe

hǎaycay phǒm klua con hǎaycay mây thûa thɔ́ɔŋ

bribe We had to bribe the policeman so he wouldn’t fine us

sǐnbon raw dây tìdsǐnbon tamrùad khon nán phʉ̂a kháw càʔ

boundary We have to work within the boundary given

khɔ̀ɔbkhèed raw tɔ̂ɔŋ tham ŋaan nay khɔ̀ɔbkhèed thîi kamnòd wáy

boy scout They held a boy scout jamboree in Utah

lûugsʉ̌a kháw mii kaanchumnum lûugsʉ̌a thîi rád yuuthâa

brag He really liked to brag about his military experience

ʔôoʔùad kháw chɔ̂ɔb ʔôoʔùad prasobkaan nay kaanpenthahǎan

tɛ̀ɛg kɛ̂ɛw níi mây sǎamâad tɛ̀ɛg dây

breath It was so cold you could see your breath

lomhǎaycay man nǎaw con lom hǎay cay klaay pen khwan

breathe I was so scared I could scarcely breathe

hǎaycay phǒm klua con hǎaycay mây thûa thɔ́ɔŋ

bribe We had to bribe the policeman so he wouldn’t fine us.sǐnbon raw dây tìdsǐnbon tamrùad khon nán phʉ̂a kháw càʔ mây

pràb raw

Trang 11

broadcast We like to listen to the radio broadcast Saturday nights.

kracaay sǐaŋ raw chɔ̂ɔb faŋ kaankracaay sǐaŋ nay wansǎw tɔɔn yen

budget We weren’t sure if we were over our budget or not

ŋóbpramaan raw mây nɛ̂ɛcay wâa raw càay ŋən kəən ŋóbpramaan rʉ̌ʉ

plàaw

bully I think that big kid is just a bully

khon phaan phǒm khíd wâa dèg tua yày khon nán pen khon phaan

burden We all have to bear our burdens in this life

phaaráʔ raw thúgkhon tɔ̂ɔŋ bɛ̀ɛg phaaráʔ khɔ̌ɔŋ raw nay chiiwíd

níi

rəə man pen kaansǐa maarayâad thîicàʔ rəə thîi tóʔ ʔaahǎan

C

calendar He used the calendar in planning out his month

pàtithin kháw cháy pàtithin nay kaanwaaŋphɛ̌ɛn pracamdʉan

call upon Next Tuesday we will call upon you at your house

pay hǎa wanʔaŋkhaan nâa raw càʔ pay hǎa khun thîi bâan náʔ

saŋòb raw càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ rɔɔ conthʉ̌ŋ sathǎanakaan saŋòb loŋ

camera When we go on vacation we take our camera with us

klɔ̂ɔŋthàayrûub mʉ̂a raw pay thîaw raw ʔaw klɔ̂ɔŋthàayrûub pay dûay

broadcast We like to listen to the radio broadcast Saturday nights.kracaay sǐaŋ raw chɔ̂ɔb faŋ kaankracaay sǐaŋ nay wansǎw tɔɔn yen

budget We weren’t sure if we were over our budget or not

ŋóbpramaan raw mây nɛ̂ɛcay wâa raw càay ŋən kəən ŋóbpramaan rʉ̌ʉ

plàaw

bully I think that big kid is just a bully

khon phaan phǒm khíd wâa dèg tua yày khon nán pen khon phaan

burden We all have to bear our burdens in this life

phaaráʔ raw thúgkhon tɔ̂ɔŋ bɛ̀ɛg phaaráʔ khɔ̌ɔŋ raw nay chiiwíd

níi

rəə man pen kaansǐa maarayâad thîicàʔ rəə thîi tóʔ ʔaahǎan

C

calendar He used the calendar in planning out his month

pàtithin kháw cháy pàtithin nay kaanwaaŋphɛ̌ɛn pracamdʉan

call upon Next Tuesday we will call upon you at your house

pay hǎa wanʔaŋkhaan nâa raw càʔ pay hǎa khun thîi bâan náʔ

saŋòb raw càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ rɔɔ conthʉ̌ŋ sathǎanakaan saŋòb loŋ

camera When we go on vacation we take our camera with us

klɔ̂ɔŋthàayrûub mʉ̂a raw pay thîaw raw ʔaw klɔ̂ɔŋthàayrûub pay dûay

Trang 12

cancel We cancelled our order for the clothes.

yóglə̂əg raw yóglə̂əg sʉ̂aphâa thîi sàŋ wáy

thian chûay hây thian kɛ̀ɛ kháw nɔ̀ɔy

capital Bangkok is the capital of Thailand

mʉaŋlǔaŋ kruŋthêeb pen mʉaŋlǔaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ prathêed thay

capital We need much capital to start our new business

ŋənthun raw tɔ̂ɔŋkaan ŋənthun mâag thîicàʔ rə̂əmtôn

thurákìd mày khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

care for Who will care for these orphan children?

duulɛɛ khray càʔ duulɛɛ dèg kamphráa làwníi

carefree I still think about the time in my life when I was carefree

mây mii phaaráʔ phǒm yaŋ khíd thʉ̌ŋ chûaŋ weelaa mʉ̂a chiiwíd mây mii

phaaráʔ

carpet We have red carpet in the living room

phrom raw mii phrom sǐi dɛɛŋ nay hɔ̂ɔŋ ráb khɛ̀ɛg

cautious You must be cautious when you are traveling alone

ramádrawaŋ mʉ̂a dəənthaaŋ khondiaw khun tɔ̂ɔŋ ramádrawaŋ náʔ

celebrate Tomorrow we will celebrate his birthday

chalɔ̌ɔŋ phrûŋníi raw càʔ chalɔ̌ɔŋ wankə̀əd khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

ceremony Baptism is a very sacred ceremony

phíthiikaan bàbtìdsamaa pen phíthiikaan thîi sàgsìd mâag

cancel We cancelled our order for the clothes

yóglə̂əg raw yóglə̂əg sʉ̂aphâa thîi sàŋ wáy

thian chûay hây thian kɛ̀ɛ kháw nɔ̀ɔy

capital Bangkok is the capital of Thailand

mʉaŋlǔaŋ kruŋthêeb pen mʉaŋlǔaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ prathêed thay

capital We need much capital to start our new business

ŋənthun raw tɔ̂ɔŋkaan ŋənthun mâag thîicàʔ rə̂əmtôn

thurákìd mày khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

care for Who will care for these orphan children?

duulɛɛ khray càʔ duulɛɛ dèg kamphráa làwníi

carpet We have red carpet in the living room

phrom raw mii phrom sǐi dɛɛŋ nay hɔ̂ɔŋ ráb khɛ̀ɛg

cautious You must be cautious when you are traveling alone

ramádrawaŋ mʉ̂a dəənthaaŋ khondiaw khun tɔ̂ɔŋ ramádrawaŋ náʔ

celebrate Tomorrow we will celebrate his birthday

chalɔ̌ɔŋ phrûŋníi raw càʔ chalɔ̌ɔŋ wankə̀əd khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

ceremony Baptism is a very sacred ceremony

phíthiikaan bàbtìdsamaa pen phíthiikaan thîi sàgsìd mâag

Trang 13

chaotic Life has been pretty chaotic lately.

wûnwaay chiiwíd wûnwaay mâag chûaŋ níi

challenge I challenge each of you to serve with all of your abilities

tháathaay phǒm tháathaay thúg thâan thîicàʔ rábcháy dûay

khwaamsǎamâad tháŋmòd

champion He is the world’s tennis champion

phûuchanáʔlə̂əd kháw pen phûuchanáʔlə̂əd theenníd khɔ̌ɔŋ lôog

chance This is your one chance for success

ʔookàad níi pen ʔookàad diaw thîicàʔ prasòb khwaamsǎmrèd

character He is a man of firm character

nísǎy kháw pen khon mii nísǎy mânkhoŋ

characteristic Nausea is characteristic of the flu

pen lágsanàʔ lágsanàʔ nʉ̀ŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kaanpenwàd khʉʉ càʔ mii ʔaakaan

khlʉ̂ʉnsây

charity We should have complete charity for everyone

khwaamcaybun raw khuan càʔ mii khwaamcaybun yàaŋtemthîi sǎmràb

thúgkhon

trùadsɔ̀ɔb phǒm càʔ trùadsɔ̀ɔb ŋaan khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

class You need to go to Sunday school class

chánrian khun tɔ̂ɔŋ pay khâw chánrian rooŋrianwanʔaathíd náʔ

piin thəə chɔ̂ɔb piin phuukhǎw mâag

chaotic Life has been pretty chaotic lately

wûnwaay chiiwíd wûnwaay mâag chûaŋ níi

champion He is the world’s tennis champion

phûuchanáʔlə̂əd kháw pen phûuchanáʔlə̂əd theenníd khɔ̌ɔŋ lôog

chance This is your one chance for success

ʔookàad níi pen ʔookàad diaw thîicàʔ prasòb khwaamsǎmrèd

character He is a man of firm character

nísǎy kháw pen khon mii nísǎy mânkhoŋ

characteristic Nausea is characteristic of the flu

pen lágsanàʔ lágsanàʔ nʉ̀ŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kaanpenwàd khʉʉ càʔ mii ʔaakaan

khlʉ̂ʉnsây

charity We should have complete charity for everyone

khwaamcaybun raw khuan càʔ mii khwaamcaybun yàaŋtemthîi sǎmràb

thúgkhon

trùadsɔ̀ɔb phǒm càʔ trùadsɔ̀ɔb ŋaan khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

class You need to go to Sunday school class

chánrian khun tɔ̂ɔŋ pay khâw chánrian rooŋrianwanʔaathíd náʔ

piin thəə chɔ̂ɔb piin phuukhǎw mâag

Trang 14

coin The salung coins are getting rare.

rǐan rǐan salʉ̌ŋ kamlaŋ hǎa yâag

nǎaw wanníi ʔaakàad nǎaw mâag

common That man is a common citizen

thammadaa phûuchaay khon nán pen prachaachon thammadaa

concept He had a new concept for missionary work

nɛɛwkhwaamkhíd kháw mii nɛɛwkhwaamkhíd mày sǎmràb ŋaan

sɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa

conquer We must conquer our unrighteous desires

ʔawchanáʔ raw tɔ̂ɔŋ ʔawchanáʔ khwaampràadthanǎa thîi mây

chɔ̂ɔbtham khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

conscience We should all act according to our conscience

khwaamrúusʉ̀gphìdchɔ̂ɔb raw thúgkhon khuancàʔ kratham taam khwaamrúusʉ̀g

phìdchɔ̂ɔb khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

cool That shirt is so cool – where’d you buy it?

thêe sʉ̂a tua nán thêe mâag – sʉ́ʉ thîinǎy

sǎmnaw hây sǎmnaw sǐi lʉ̌aŋ kàb leekhǎa

copyright This book doesn’t have a copyright

lígkhasìd naŋsʉ̌ʉ lêm níi mây mii lígkhasìd

criticize You shouldn’t criticize when you are teaching

tìʔtian khun mây khuan tìʔtian mʉ̂a khun kamlaŋ sɔ̌ɔn yùu

rǐan rǐan salʉ̌ŋ kamlaŋ hǎa yâag

nǎaw wanníi ʔaakàad nǎaw mâag

common That man is a common citizen

thammadaa phûuchaay khon nán pen prachaachon thammadaa

concept He had a new concept for missionary work

nɛɛwkhwaamkhíd kháw mii nɛɛwkhwaamkhíd mày sǎmràb ŋaan

sɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa

conquer We must conquer our unrighteous desires

ʔawchanáʔ raw tɔ̂ɔŋ ʔawchanáʔ khwaampràadthanǎa thîi mây

chɔ̂ɔbtham khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

conscience We should all act according to our conscience

khwaamrúusʉ̀gphìdchɔ̂ɔb raw thúgkhon khuancàʔ kratham taam khwaamrúusʉ̀g

phìdchɔ̂ɔb khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

cool That shirt is so cool – where’d you buy it?

thêe sʉ̂a tua nán thêe mâag – sʉ́ʉ thîinǎy

sǎmnaw hây sǎmnaw sǐi lʉ̌aŋ kàb leekhǎa

copyright This book doesn’t have a copyright

lígkhasìd naŋsʉ̌ʉ lêm níi mây mii lígkhasìd

criticize You shouldn’t criticize when you are teaching

tìʔtian khun mây khuan tìʔtian mʉ̂a khun kamlaŋ sɔ̌ɔn yùu

Trang 15

crutch He had to use crutches because he broke his leg.

máytháaw kháw tɔ̂ɔŋ cháy máytháaw phrɔ́ʔ khǎa khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw hàg

daily These are principles we can use in our daily lives

pracamwan nîi pen làgtham thîi raw sǎamâad cháy nay chiiwíd

pracamwan khɔ̌ɔŋ raw dây

dangerous It is dangerous to travel alone

ʔantaraay kaandəənthaaŋ khondiaw ʔantaraay

mʉ̂ʉd mʉ̂a dəənthaaŋ khon diaw khuan lìiglîaŋ sathǎanthîi

mʉ̂ʉd

wanthîi khun càʔ dəənthaaŋ nay wanthîi thâwray

deadline They hurried to make their deadline

weelaakamnòd kháw rîib phʉ̂a hây than weelaakamnòd wáy

deaf There is a school in Bangkok for the deaf

hǔunùag mii rooŋrian sǎmràb khon hǔunùag thîi kruŋthêeb

tôowaathii kháw tôowaathii dây kèŋ mâag

crutch He had to use crutches because he broke his leg

máytháaw kháw tɔ̂ɔŋ cháy máytháaw phrɔ́ʔ khǎa khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw hàg

daily These are principles we can use in our daily lives

pracamwan nîi pen làgtham thîi raw sǎamâad cháy nay chiiwíd

pracamwan khɔ̌ɔŋ raw dây

dangerous It is dangerous to travel alone

ʔantaraay kaandəənthaaŋ khondiaw ʔantaraay

mʉ̂ʉd mʉ̂a dəənthaaŋ khon diaw khuan lìiglîaŋ sathǎanthîi

mʉ̂ʉd

wanthîi khun càʔ dəənthaaŋ nay wanthîi thâwray

deadline They hurried to make their deadline

weelaakamnòd kháw rîib phʉ̂a hây than weelaakamnòd wáy

deaf There is a school in Bangkok for the deaf

hǔunùag mii rooŋrian sǎmràb khon hǔunùag thîi kruŋthêeb

tôowaathii kháw tôowaathii dây kèŋ mâag

Trang 16

debt After his business succeeded he was never in debt again.

nîi lǎŋcàag thúrákìd khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw carəənkâawnâa lɛ́ɛw kháw

mây khəəy pen nîi ìig tɔ̀ɔpay

deceit He used deceit to try to gain their trust

ʔubaaylɔ̀ɔgluaŋ kháw cháy ʔubaaylɔ̀ɔgluaŋ thîicàʔ dây

khwaamwáywaaŋcay khɔ̌ɔŋ phûagkháw

decompose Many days after death our bodies will decompose

pʉ̀ay lǎay wan lǎŋcàag khwaamtaay râaŋkaay khɔ̌ɔŋ raw càʔ

pʉ̀ay

decorate We decorated the chapel for the activity

tògtɛ̀ɛŋ raw tògtɛ̀ɛŋ bòod phʉ̂a kìdcakam

lʉ́g náam níi lʉ́g mâag

defeat We fought until we were able to defeat them

pràab raw dây sûu kàb kháw con raw sǎamâad pràab kháw dây

defend I will defend you until the end

pɔ̂ŋkan phǒm càʔ pɔ̂ŋkan khun conthʉ̌ŋ thîisùd

deficient What are we deficient in?

khàad raw khàad ʔaray bâaŋ

thamhâysǐa khun thamhây chʉ̂ʉ sǐaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw sǐa pay

degenerate Society is starting to degenerate

sʉ̀amsoom sǎŋkhom kamlaŋ rə̂əm sʉ̀amsoom loŋ

deceit He used deceit to try to gain their trust

ʔubaaylɔ̀ɔgluaŋ kháw cháy ʔubaaylɔ̀ɔgluaŋ thîicàʔ dây

khwaamwáywaaŋcay khɔ̌ɔŋ phûagkháw

decompose Many days after death our bodies will decompose

pʉ̀ay lǎay wan lǎŋcàag khwaamtaay râaŋkaay khɔ̌ɔŋ raw càʔ

pʉ̀ay

decorate We decorated the chapel for the activity

tògtɛ̀ɛŋ raw tògtɛ̀ɛŋ bòod phʉ̂a kìdcakam

lʉ́g náam níi lʉ́g mâag

defeat We fought until we were able to defeat them

pràab raw dây sûu kàb kháw con raw sǎamâad pràab kháw dây

defend I will defend you until the end

pɔ̂ŋkan phǒm càʔ pɔ̂ŋkan khun conthʉ̌ŋ thîisùd

deficient What are we deficient in?

khàad raw khàad ʔaray bâaŋ

thamhâysǐa khun thamhây chʉ̂ʉ sǐaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw sǐa pay

degenerate Society is starting to degenerate

sʉ̀amsoom sǎŋkhom kamlaŋ rə̂əm sʉ̀amsoom loŋ

เสื่อมโทรม

Trang 17

delirious Because of his sickness he was delirious for many days.

phə́ə kháw dây phə́ə pen weelaa lǎay wan phrɔ́ʔ ʔaakaan pùay

democracy The Thai government is a democracy

prachaathíbpatay rádthabaan thay pen prachaathíbpatay

demonstrate The president will demonstrate how to teach effectively

sadɛɛŋ prathaan càʔ sadɛɛŋ wíthii sɔ̌ɔn yàaŋ mii prasìdthiphâab

descendants I am a descendant of Joseph Smith

lûuglǎan phǒm pen lûuglǎan khɔ̌ɔŋ cooséb samíd

describe Please describe your house

ʔathíbaaylágsanàʔ chûay ʔathíbaaylágsanàʔ bâan khɔ̌ɔŋ khun nɔ̀ɔy

ʔɔ̀ɔgbɛ̀ɛb kháw pen châaŋʔɔ̀ɔgbɛ̀ɛb khrʉ̂aŋtɛ̀ɛŋkaay

designate He was designated as the president

tɛ̀ɛŋtâŋ kháw thùug tɛ̀ɛŋtâŋ pen prathaan

despise The employee despised his boss

klìadchaŋ lûugcâaŋ klìadchaŋ naaycâaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

thaleesaay mʉaŋthay mây mii thaleesaay

dessert After dinner we will eat dessert

khɔ̌ɔŋwǎan lǎŋcàag kin ʔaahǎan yen sèd lɛ́ɛw raw càʔ kin khɔ̌ɔŋwǎan

delirious Because of his sickness he was delirious for many days.phə́ə kháw dây phə́ə pen weelaa lǎay wan phrɔ́ʔ ʔaakaan pùay

democracy The Thai government is a democracy

prachaathíbpatay rádthabaan thay pen prachaathíbpatay

demonstrate The president will demonstrate how to teach effectively.sadɛɛŋ prathaan càʔ sadɛɛŋ wíthii sɔ̌ɔn yàaŋ mii prasìdthiphâab

descendants I am a descendant of Joseph Smith

lûuglǎan phǒm pen lûuglǎan khɔ̌ɔŋ cooséb samíd

describe Please describe your house

ʔathíbaaylágsanàʔ chûay ʔathíbaaylágsanàʔ bâan khɔ̌ɔŋ khun nɔ̀ɔy

ʔɔ̀ɔgbɛ̀ɛb kháw pen châaŋʔɔ̀ɔgbɛ̀ɛb khrʉ̂aŋtɛ̀ɛŋkaay

designate He was designated as the president

tɛ̀ɛŋtâŋ kháw thùug tɛ̀ɛŋtâŋ pen prathaan

despise The employee despised his boss

klìadchaŋ lûugcâaŋ klìadchaŋ naaycâaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

thaleesaay mʉaŋthay mây mii thaleesaay

dessert After dinner we will eat dessert

khɔ̌ɔŋwǎan lǎŋcàag kin ʔaahǎan yen sèd lɛ́ɛw raw càʔ kin khɔ̌ɔŋwǎan

Trang 18

destination The ship’s destination is Phuket.

cùdmǎayplaaythaaŋ cùdmǎayplaaythaaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ rʉa khʉʉ phuukèd

destiny You can still change your destiny in life

chôogchataa khun yaŋ sǎamâad plìan chôogchataa khɔ̌ɔŋ khun nay

chiiwíd níi dây

destitute The man on the street was very destitute

yâagcon phûuchaay thîi yùu klaaŋ thanǒn yâagcon mâag

destroy We will destroy all the enemy bases

thamlaay raw càʔ thamlaay khâay thahǎan fàay sàdtruu tháŋmòd

detach I have detached the blades from this fan

thɔ̀ɔd phǒm thɔ̀ɔd bayphád ʔɔ̀ɔg càag phádlom khrʉ̂aŋ níi lɛ́ɛw

detailed Please give a detailed report

yàaŋlaʔìad pròod raayŋaan yàaŋlaʔìad

details I need to know the details before deciding

raaylaʔìad phǒm tɔ̂ɔŋ rúu raaylaʔìad kɔ̀ɔn thîicàʔ tàdsǐncay dây

develop We should develop our talents

phádthanaa raw khuan phádthanaa phɔɔnsawǎn khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

phaasǎaphʉ́ʉnmʉaŋ prathêed thay mii phaasǎaphʉ́ʉnmʉaŋ lǎay phaasǎa

dictionary A dictionary is a valuable tool

phódcanaanúkrom phódcanaanúkrom pen khrʉ̂aŋmʉʉ thîi mii khâa mâag

destination The ship’s destination is Phuket

cùdmǎayplaaythaaŋ cùdmǎayplaaythaaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ rʉa khʉʉ phuukèd

destiny You can still change your destiny in life

chôogchataa khun yaŋ sǎamâad plìan chôogchataa khɔ̌ɔŋ khun nay

chiiwíd níi dây

destitute The man on the street was very destitute

yâagcon phûuchaay thîi yùu klaaŋ thanǒn yâagcon mâag

destroy We will destroy all the enemy bases

thamlaay raw càʔ thamlaay khâay thahǎan fàay sàdtruu tháŋmòd

detach I have detached the blades from this fan

thɔ̀ɔd phǒm thɔ̀ɔd bayphád ʔɔ̀ɔg càag phádlom khrʉ̂aŋ níi lɛ́ɛw

detailed Please give a detailed report

yàaŋlaʔìad pròod raayŋaan yàaŋlaʔìad

details I need to know the details before deciding

raaylaʔìad phǒm tɔ̂ɔŋ rúu raaylaʔìad kɔ̀ɔn thîicàʔ tàdsǐncay dây

develop We should develop our talents

phádthanaa raw khuan phádthanaa phɔɔnsawǎn khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

phaasǎaphʉ́ʉnmʉaŋ prathêed thay mii phaasǎaphʉ́ʉnmʉaŋ lǎay phaasǎa

dictionary A dictionary is a valuable tool

phódcanaanúkrom phódcanaanúkrom pen khrʉ̂aŋmʉʉ thîi mii khâa mâag

Trang 19

difference What is the difference between Thai and Laotian?

khwaamtɛ̀ɛgtàaŋkan phaasǎa thay kàb phaasǎa laaw mii khwaamtɛ̀ɛgtàaŋkan

yàaŋray

digest This food will not digest easily

yɔ̂ɔy ʔaahǎan níi yɔ̂ɔy yâag

diligent He is a diligent student

khayǎn kháw pen nágsʉ̀gsǎa thîi khayǎn

dinosaur The dinosaurs are extinct

daynoosǎw phûag daynoosǎw sǔunphan pay lɛ́ɛw

directly Prophets receive revelation directly from God

dooytroŋ sàadsadaa dâyráb kaanpə̀ədphə̌əy dooytroŋ càag

phráʔphûupencâw

disaster His experiment ended disastrously

khwaamhǎayanáʔ kaanthódlɔɔŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw cob loŋ dûay

discern The doctor discerned that I had cancer

wínídchǎy mɔ̌ɔ wínídchǎy wâa chán pen mareŋ

discouraged I feel quite discouraged

thɔ́ɔthɔ̌y phǒm rúusʉ̀g thɔ́ɔthɔ̌y mâag

discriminate At this company we don’t discriminate between races

kìidkan thîi bɔɔrisàd hɛ̀ŋ níi raw mây kìidkan chʉ́achâad

difference What is the difference between Thai and Laotian?

khwaamtɛ̀ɛgtàaŋkan phaasǎa thay kàb phaasǎa laaw mii khwaamtɛ̀ɛgtàaŋkan

yàaŋray

digest This food will not digest easily

yɔ̂ɔy ʔaahǎan níi yɔ̂ɔy yâag

diligent He is a diligent student

khayǎn kháw pen nágsʉ̀gsǎa thîi khayǎn

dinosaur The dinosaurs are extinct

daynoosǎw phûag daynoosǎw sǔunphan pay lɛ́ɛw

directly Prophets receive revelation directly from God

dooytroŋ sàadsadaa dâyráb kaanpə̀ədphə̌əy dooytroŋ càag

phráʔphûupencâw

disaster His experiment ended disastrously

khwaamhǎayanáʔ kaanthódlɔɔŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw cob loŋ dûay

discern The doctor discerned that I had cancer

wínídchǎy mɔ̌ɔ wínídchǎy wâa chán pen mareŋ

discouraged I feel quite discouraged

thɔ́ɔthɔ̌y phǒm rúusʉ̀g thɔ́ɔthɔ̌y mâag

discriminate At this company we don’t discriminate between races.kìidkan thîi bɔɔrisàd hɛ̀ŋ níi raw mây kìidkan chʉ́achâad

Trang 20

disheartened Don’t feel disheartened.

thɔ́ɔcay yàa rúusʉ̀g thɔ́ɔcay

disinfect We need to disinfect the bathroom

khâa chʉ́arôog raw tɔ̂ɔŋ khâa chʉ́arôog nay hɔ̂ɔŋnáam

khacàd khɔ̂ɔ ninthaa níi càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ thùug khacàd ʔɔ̀ɔg pay

dispose Don’t worry, he will dispose of the problem

càdkaan mây tɔ̂ɔŋ pen hùaŋ náʔ kháw càʔ càdkaan kàb panhǎa níi

disposition He has a kind disposition

nísǎy kháw mii nísǎy caydii

dispute We disputed among ourselves

tôothǐaŋ raw tôothǐaŋ kàb phûag raw ʔeeŋ

distance The distance from here to the airport is 12 kilometers

rayáʔthaaŋ càag níi thʉ̌ŋ sanǎambin pen rayáʔthaaŋ 12 kiloo

distinguished He is a distinguished speaker

miichʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ kháw pen phûuphûud thîi miichʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ

bìdbʉan kháw bìdbʉan khwaamciŋ

distressed He was distressed because of the quarreling

pen thúg kháw pen thúg phrɔ́ʔ kaanthalɔ́ʔkan

disheartened Don’t feel disheartened

thɔ́ɔcay yàa rúusʉ̀g thɔ́ɔcay

disinfect We need to disinfect the bathroom

khâa chʉ́arôog raw tɔ̂ɔŋ khâa chʉ́arôog nay hɔ̂ɔŋnáam

khacàd khɔ̂ɔ ninthaa níi càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ thùug khacàd ʔɔ̀ɔg pay

dispose Don’t worry, he will dispose of the problem

càdkaan mây tɔ̂ɔŋ pen hùaŋ náʔ kháw càʔ càdkaan kàb panhǎa níi

disposition He has a kind disposition

nísǎy kháw mii nísǎy caydii

dispute We disputed among ourselves

tôothǐaŋ raw tôothǐaŋ kàb phûag raw ʔeeŋ

distance The distance from here to the airport is 12 kilometers

rayáʔthaaŋ càag níi thʉ̌ŋ sanǎambin pen rayáʔthaaŋ 12 kiloo

distinguished He is a distinguished speaker

miichʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ kháw pen phûuphûud thîi miichʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ

bìdbʉan kháw bìdbʉan khwaamciŋ

distressed He was distressed because of the quarreling

pen thúg kháw pen thúg phrɔ́ʔ kaanthalɔ́ʔkan

Trang 21

disturb Do not disturb him.

róbkuan yàa róbkuan kháw

dominate He dominates the import business

mii ʔìdthiphon kháw mii ʔìdthiphon nay ŋaan kaansòŋsǐnkháakhâw

drop in We’ll drop in to see you this afternoon

wɛ́ʔ raw càʔ wɛ́ʔ maa hǎa khun tɔɔn bàay wanníi

drought The crops were spoiled because of the drought

lɛ́ɛŋ khâaw sǐahǎay phrɔ́ʔ fǒn lɛ́ɛŋ

drowned The boat sank but no one drowned

comnáam rʉa lôm tɛ̀ɛ mây mii khray comnáam taay

nâathîi ʔeldə̂ə ʔɔɔfíd mii nâathîi lǎay yàaŋ

E

earnest He earnestly sought the truth

tâŋcay kháw sawɛ̌ɛŋhǎa khwaamciŋ yàaŋ tâŋcay

earthquake Thailand had an earthquake last year

phɛ̀ndinwǎy mʉaŋthay mii phɛ̀ndinwǎy pii thîi lɛ́ɛw

eccentric He is an eccentric person

wídtathǎan kháw pen khon wídtathǎan

sǐaŋsathɔ́ɔn kamphɛɛŋ sòŋ sǐaŋsathɔ́ɔn klàb maa

róbkuan yàa róbkuan kháw

dominate He dominates the import business

mii ʔìdthiphon kháw mii ʔìdthiphon nay ŋaan kaansòŋsǐnkháakhâw

drop in We’ll drop in to see you this afternoon

wɛ́ʔ raw càʔ wɛ́ʔ maa hǎa khun tɔɔn bàay wanníi

drought The crops were spoiled because of the drought

lɛ́ɛŋ khâaw sǐahǎay phrɔ́ʔ fǒn lɛ́ɛŋ

drowned The boat sank but no one drowned

comnáam rʉa lôm tɛ̀ɛ mây mii khray comnáam taay

nâathîi ʔeldə̂ə ʔɔɔfíd mii nâathîi lǎay yàaŋ

E

earnest He earnestly sought the truth

tâŋcay kháw sawɛ̌ɛŋhǎa khwaamciŋ yàaŋ tâŋcay

earthquake Thailand had an earthquake last year

phɛ̀ndinwǎy mʉaŋthay mii phɛ̀ndinwǎy pii thîi lɛ́ɛw

eccentric He is an eccentric person

wídtathǎan kháw pen khon wídtathǎan

sǐaŋsathɔ́ɔn kamphɛɛŋ sòŋ sǐaŋsathɔ́ɔn klàb maa

Trang 22

effect Punishment has no effect on him.

phǒn kaanthamthôod mây mii phǒn kɛ̀ɛ kháw ləəy

election When is the election?

kaanlʉ̂agtâŋ càʔ mii kaanlʉ̂agtâŋ mʉ̂aray

eloquence Good looks is second place to eloquence

khaarom khaarom pen tɔ̀ɔ rûub lɔ̀ɔ pen rɔɔŋ

embarrassed He felt that he had embarrassed himself in the meeting

khǎaynâa kháw rúusʉ̀g wâa kháw khǎaynâa nay kaanprachum nán

emotion She spoke with emotion

ʔaarom kháw phûud dûay ʔaarom

emphasize He always emphasizes families

nén kháw nén thʉ̌ŋ khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua samə̌ə

wâaŋplàaw bâan lǎŋ nán wâaŋplàaw

encourage They don’t encourage me

kratûn kháw mây kratûn chán

endorse Would you please endorse this check?

senchʉ̂ʉ karunaa senchʉ̂ʉ lǎŋ chég dây máy

ʔòdthon coŋ ʔòdthon conthʉ̌ŋ thîisùd

phǒn kaanthamthôod mây mii phǒn kɛ̀ɛ kháw ləəy

election When is the election?

kaanlʉ̂agtâŋ càʔ mii kaanlʉ̂agtâŋ mʉ̂aray

eloquence Good looks is second place to eloquence

khaarom khaarom pen tɔ̀ɔ rûub lɔ̀ɔ pen rɔɔŋ

embarrassed He felt that he had embarrassed himself in the meeting.khǎaynâa kháw rúusʉ̀g wâa kháw khǎaynâa nay kaanprachum nán

emotion She spoke with emotion

ʔaarom kháw phûud dûay ʔaarom

emphasize He always emphasizes families

nén kháw nén thʉ̌ŋ khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua samə̌ə

wâaŋplàaw bâan lǎŋ nán wâaŋplàaw

encourage They don’t encourage me

kratûn kháw mây kratûn chán

endorse Would you please endorse this check?

senchʉ̂ʉ karunaa senchʉ̂ʉ lǎŋ chég dây máy

ʔòdthon coŋ ʔòdthon conthʉ̌ŋ thîisùd

Trang 23

enemy Every man is his own enemy.

sàdtruu manúd thúgkhon pen sàdtruu kàb tua ʔeeŋ

rɛɛŋ phǒm mòd rɛɛŋ lɛ́ɛw

mân phǒm kàb kháw pen khûu mân kan

enlarge Can you enlarge this picture?

khayǎay khun sǎamâad khayǎay rûub níi dây máy

enlighten She enlightened me as to the way I should go

chíicɛɛŋ thəə chíicɛɛŋ hây phǒm rúu thʉ̌ŋ thaaŋ thîi khuan pay

enthusiastic He is an enthusiastic missionary

kratʉʉrʉʉrón kháw pen phûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa thîi kratʉʉrʉʉrón

entice Satan tries to entice us into doing evil

chágnam saataan phayaayaam chágnam raw hây tham chûa

entrance Where is the entrance?

thaaŋkhâw thaaŋkhâw yùu nǎy

environment We must strive to maintain the beauty of our environment

sìŋwɛ̂ɛdlɔ́ɔm raw tɔ̂ɔŋ phayaayaam rágsǎa khwaamsǔayŋaam

khɔ̌ɔŋ sìŋwɛ̂ɛdlɔ́ɔm khɔ̌ɔŋ phûagraw

พวกเรา

ʔìdchǎa phǒm ʔìdchǎa khwaamchôogdii khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

sàdtruu manúd thúgkhon pen sàdtruu kàb tua ʔeeŋ

rɛɛŋ phǒm mòd rɛɛŋ lɛ́ɛw

mân phǒm kàb kháw pen khûu mân kan

enlarge Can you enlarge this picture?

khayǎay khun sǎamâad khayǎay rûub níi dây máy

enlighten She enlightened me as to the way I should go

chíicɛɛŋ thəə chíicɛɛŋ hây phǒm rúu thʉ̌ŋ thaaŋ thîi khuan pay

enthusiastic He is an enthusiastic missionary

kratʉʉrʉʉrón kháw pen phûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa thîi kratʉʉrʉʉrón

entice Satan tries to entice us into doing evil

chágnam saataan phayaayaam chágnam raw hây tham chûa

entrance Where is the entrance?

thaaŋkhâw thaaŋkhâw yùu nǎy

ʔìdchǎa phǒm ʔìdchǎa khwaamchôogdii khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

Trang 24

escape His way of escape was cut off

nǐi thaaŋ nǐi khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw thùug tàd sǐa lɛ́ɛw

evaluate It is important to evaluate our work

praməənphǒn man sǎmkhan thîicàʔ praməənphǒn ŋaan khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

every time We pray every time we leave the house

thúgkhráŋ raw sùadʔɔ̂ɔnwɔɔn thúgkhráŋ thîi raw ʔɔ̀ɔg càag bâan

evidence The Book of Mormon is evidence that the gospel is true

phayaanlàgthǎan phráʔkhamphii mɔɔmɔ̂ɔn pen phayaanlàgthǎan wâa

phráʔkìdtikhun pen khwaamciŋ

exceed The price must not exceed ten baht

kəən raakhaa càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ mây kəən sìb bàad

excellent This movie was excellent

diiyîam phâabyon rʉ̂aŋ níi diiyîam

khɔ̂ɔkɛ̂ɛtua khɔ̂ɔkɛ̂ɛtua nán cháy mây dây kàb phǒm náʔ

exempt He is exempted from military service

yógwén kháw dâyráb yógwén càag kaanpenthahǎan

exhibition There is an exhibition tonight

kaansadɛɛŋ khʉʉnníi càʔ mii kaansadɛɛŋ

escape His way of escape was cut off

nǐi thaaŋ nǐi khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw thùug tàd sǐa lɛ́ɛw

evaluate It is important to evaluate our work

praməənphǒn man sǎmkhan thîicàʔ praməənphǒn ŋaan khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

every time We pray every time we leave the house

thúgkhráŋ raw sùadʔɔ̂ɔnwɔɔn thúgkhráŋ thîi raw ʔɔ̀ɔg càag bâan

exceed The price must not exceed ten baht

kəən raakhaa càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ mây kəən sìb bàad

excellent This movie was excellent

diiyîam phâabyon rʉ̂aŋ níi diiyîam

khɔ̂ɔkɛ̂ɛtua khɔ̂ɔkɛ̂ɛtua nán cháy mây dây kàb phǒm náʔ

exempt He is exempted from military service

yógwén kháw dâyráb yógwén càag kaanpenthahǎan

exhibition There is an exhibition tonight

kaansadɛɛŋ khʉʉnníi càʔ mii kaansadɛɛŋ

Trang 25

exhort I will exhort you to memorize your discussions

khîawkhěn phǒm càʔ khîawkhěn khun hây thɔ̂ɔŋcam bòdsǒnthanaa

miiyùu prachaathíbpatay miiyùu pen weelaa lǎay pii maa lɛ́ɛw

thaaŋʔɔ̀ɔg thaaŋʔɔ̀ɔg yùu nôon

expenses We use our own money for our expenses

khâacháycàay raw cháy ŋən sùantua sǎmràb khâacháycàay khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

expert He is an expert at selling clothes

phûuchîawchaan kháw pen phûuchîawchaan nay kaankhǎay sʉ̂aphâa

mòdʔaayúʔ nom níi mòdʔaayúʔ wanníi

explode The car exploded last night

rabə̀əd ród khan nán rabə̀əd mʉ̂akhʉʉn

sǐnkháaʔɔ̀ɔg phaasǐi sǐnkháaʔɔ̀ɔg thâwray

expound He expounded the teachings of Nephi

ʔathíbaay kháw ʔathíbaay thʉ̌ŋ khamsɔ̌ɔn khɔ̌ɔŋ niifay

extend They’ll extend this railroad track to the border

tɔ̀ɔ kháw càʔ tɔ̀ɔ thaaŋ ródfay sǎay níi pay thʉ̌ŋ chaaydɛɛn

exhort I will exhort you to memorize your discussions

khîawkhěn phǒm càʔ khîawkhěn khun hây thɔ̂ɔŋcam bòdsǒnthanaa

miiyùu prachaathíbpatay miiyùu pen weelaa lǎay pii maa lɛ́ɛw

thaaŋʔɔ̀ɔg thaaŋʔɔ̀ɔg yùu nôon

expenses We use our own money for our expenses

khâacháycàay raw cháy ŋən sùantua sǎmràb khâacháycàay khɔ̌ɔŋ raw

expert He is an expert at selling clothes

phûuchîawchaan kháw pen phûuchîawchaan nay kaankhǎay sʉ̂aphâa

mòdʔaayúʔ nom níi mòdʔaayúʔ wanníi

explode The car exploded last night

rabə̀əd ród khan nán rabə̀əd mʉ̂akhʉʉn

sǐnkháaʔɔ̀ɔg phaasǐi sǐnkháaʔɔ̀ɔg thâwray

expound He expounded the teachings of Nephi

ʔathíbaay kháw ʔathíbaay thʉ̌ŋ khamsɔ̌ɔn khɔ̌ɔŋ niifay

extend They’ll extend this railroad track to the border

tɔ̀ɔ kháw càʔ tɔ̀ɔ thaaŋ ródfay sǎay níi pay thʉ̌ŋ chaaydɛɛn

Trang 26

eyesight He has bad eyesight.

sǎaytaa sǎaytaa kháw mây dii

F

nâa kháw nâŋ nâa tɔ̀ɔ nâa

facial expression He has a sad facial expression

sǐinâa kháw mii sǐinâa thîi sâawsòog

facilities We couldn’t stay in the woods very long because there

were not enough facilities

khɔ̌ɔŋcháy raw yùu nay pàa dây mây khɔ̂ɔy naan phrɔ́ʔ wâa mii

khɔ̌ɔŋcháy mây phɔɔ

penlom kháw penlom phrɔ́ʔ khwaamhǐw

fame He is famed all over the world for his learning

chʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ kháw mii chʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ thûa lôog phrɔ́ʔ khwaamrúu khɔ̌ɔŋ

kháw

familiar Her name is familiar

khúnkhəəy chʉ̂ʉ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw pen thîi khúnkhəəy

ʔòdyàag kháw taay dûay khwaamʔòdyàag

phádlom chûay pə̀əd phádlom nɔ̀ɔy dây máy

eyesight He has bad eyesight

sǎaytaa sǎaytaa kháw mây dii

F

nâa kháw nâŋ nâa tɔ̀ɔ nâa

facial expression He has a sad facial expression

sǐinâa kháw mii sǐinâa thîi sâawsòog

facilities We couldn’t stay in the woods very long because there

were not enough facilities

khɔ̌ɔŋcháy raw yùu nay pàa dây mây khɔ̂ɔy naan phrɔ́ʔ wâa mii

khɔ̌ɔŋcháy mây phɔɔ

penlom kháw penlom phrɔ́ʔ khwaamhǐw

fame He is famed all over the world for his learning

chʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ kháw mii chʉ̂ʉsǐaŋ thûa lôog phrɔ́ʔ khwaamrúu khɔ̌ɔŋ

kháw

familiar Her name is familiar

khúnkhəəy chʉ̂ʉ khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw pen thîi khúnkhəəy

ʔòdyàag kháw taay dûay khwaamʔòdyàag

phádlom chûay pə̀əd phádlom nɔ̀ɔy dây máy

Trang 27

farsighted He’s a little farsighted.

sǎaytaayaaw kɛɛ mii sǎaytaayaaw nídnɔ̀ɔy

fashion Some people really like Thai fashion

fɛɛchân baaŋ khon chɔ̂ɔb fɛɛchân thay mâag

fatigued I am fatigued from travelling

nèdnʉ̀ay phǒm nèdnʉ̀ay phrɔ́? kaandəənthaaŋ

features He wanted to know what features the car had

lágsanàʔ kháw yàag rúu wâa ród khan nán mii lágsanàʔ yàaŋray

bâaŋ

pɔ̂ɔn man thʉ̌ŋ weelaa pɔ̂ɔn ʔaahǎan kɛ̀ɛ lûug

feelings He didn’t let his feelings show

khwaamrúusʉ̀g kháw mây dây sadɛɛŋ khwaamrúusʉ̀g khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw ʔɔ̀ɔg

maa

fictitious The stories he told were fictitious

rʉ̂aŋmâyciŋ rʉ̂aŋ thîi kháw lâw pen rʉ̂aŋmâyciŋ

figure He could indistinctly make out the figure of a tiger

rûubrâaŋ kháw sǎamâad hěn laaŋlaaŋ wâa pen rûubrâaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ

sʉ̌a

finally He was finally able to overcome the obstacle

nay thîisùd nay thîisùd kháw sǎamâad ʔawchanáʔ ʔùbpasàg nán dây

finish Tomorrow I will finish with this work

thamhây sèd phrûŋníi phǒm càʔ tham ŋaan níi hây sèd

farsighted He’s a little farsighted

sǎaytaayaaw kɛɛ mii sǎaytaayaaw nídnɔ̀ɔy

fashion Some people really like Thai fashion

fɛɛchân baaŋ khon chɔ̂ɔb fɛɛchân thay mâag

fatigued I am fatigued from travelling

nèdnʉ̀ay phǒm nèdnʉ̀ay phrɔ́? kaandəənthaaŋ

features He wanted to know what features the car had

lágsanàʔ kháw yàag rúu wâa ród khan nán mii lágsanàʔ yàaŋray

bâaŋ

pɔ̂ɔn man thʉ̌ŋ weelaa pɔ̂ɔn ʔaahǎan kɛ̀ɛ lûug

feelings He didn’t let his feelings show

khwaamrúusʉ̀g kháw mây dây sadɛɛŋ khwaamrúusʉ̀g khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw ʔɔ̀ɔg

maa

fictitious The stories he told were fictitious

rʉ̂aŋmâyciŋ rʉ̂aŋ thîi kháw lâw pen rʉ̂aŋmâyciŋ

figure He could indistinctly make out the figure of a tiger

rûubrâaŋ kháw sǎamâad hěn laaŋlaaŋ wâa pen rûubrâaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ

sʉ̌a

finally He was finally able to overcome the obstacle

nay thîisùd nay thîisùd kháw sǎamâad ʔawchanáʔ ʔùbpasàg nán dây

finish Tomorrow I will finish with this work

thamhây sèd phrûŋníi phǒm càʔ tham ŋaan níi hây sèd

Trang 28

first You shouldn’t have gone in the first place

tɔɔnrɛ̂ɛg khun mây khuan pay tâŋtɛ̀ɛ tɔɔnrɛ̂ɛg

mɔ̀ʔsǒm raw tɔ̂ɔŋ hǎa thîiphág thîi mɔ̀ʔsǒm

kamnòd sǎan dây kamnòd wan thîi ʔɔ̀ɔg maa lɛ́ɛw

flattery She used flattery to get a cheaper price

khamyógyɔɔ thəə cháy khamyógyɔɔ thîicàʔ dây raakhaa thîi

thùugkwàa

flawless It was a flawless sculpture

mâymiitamnìʔ man pen rûub kɛ̀ʔsalàg thîi mâymiitamnìʔ

flourish His business is really starting to flourish

carəənkhʉ̂n thúrákìd khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw kamlaŋ carəənkhʉ̂n yàaŋ mâag

khlɔ̂ɔŋ kháw phûud thay khlɔ̂ɔŋ

focus When we teach we focus on families

nén mʉ̂a raw sɔ̌ɔn raw nén thʉ̌ŋ khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua

footprint I will follow your footprints

rɔɔytháaw phǒm càʔ taam rɔɔytháaw khɔ̌ɔŋ khun pay

sɔ̂ɔm thammay sɔ̂ɔm làwníi sǐi dɛɛŋ mòd

first You shouldn’t have gone in the first place

tɔɔnrɛ̂ɛg khun mây khuan pay tâŋtɛ̀ɛ tɔɔnrɛ̂ɛg

mɔ̀ʔsǒm raw tɔ̂ɔŋ hǎa thîiphág thîi mɔ̀ʔsǒm

kamnòd sǎan dây kamnòd wan thîi ʔɔ̀ɔg maa lɛ́ɛw

flattery She used flattery to get a cheaper price

khamyógyɔɔ thəə cháy khamyógyɔɔ thîicàʔ dây raakhaa thîi

thùugkwàa

flawless It was a flawless sculpture

mâymiitamnìʔ man pen rûub kɛ̀ʔsalàg thîi mâymiitamnìʔ

flourish His business is really starting to flourish

carəənkhʉ̂n thúrákìd khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw kamlaŋ carəənkhʉ̂n yàaŋ mâag

khlɔ̂ɔŋ kháw phûud thay khlɔ̂ɔŋ

focus When we teach we focus on families

nén mʉ̂a raw sɔ̌ɔn raw nén thʉ̌ŋ khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua

footprint I will follow your footprints

rɔɔytháaw phǒm càʔ taam rɔɔytháaw khɔ̌ɔŋ khun pay

sɔ̂ɔm thammay sɔ̂ɔm làwníi sǐi dɛɛŋ mòd

Trang 29

fortunate I was very fortunate to be called to Thailand.

chôogdii phǒm chôog dii mâag ləəy thîi dây thùug rîag maa

mʉaŋthay

found I found a new investigator at the park

phób phǒm phób kàb phûusǒncay khon mày thîi sǔan

sǎatharaanáʔ

foundation We must build on the foundation of the gospel

phʉ́ʉnthǎan raw tɔ̂ɔŋ sâaŋ yùu bon phʉ́ʉnthǎan khɔ̌ɔŋ

phráʔkìdtikhun

frii raw sɔ̌ɔn phráʔkìdtikhun hây frii frii

freeway We will take the freeway to Bangkapi

thaaŋdùan raw càʔ khʉ̂n thaaŋdùan pay baaŋkapì

fresh I went to the store to buy some fresh milk

sòd phǒm pay ráan phʉ̂a sʉ́ʉ nom sòd

friendly All the members sure are friendly

caydii samaachíg thúgkhon thîi bòod caydii mâag ləəy

friendship I really value our friendship

mídtraphâab phǒm thʉ̌ʉ wâa mídtraphâab khɔ̌ɔŋ raw mii khunkhâa

mâag

frown I could tell by his frown that he wasn’t pleased

nîwnâa càag kaannîwnâa khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw phǒm rúusʉ̀g dây wâa

kháw mây phɔɔcay

fortunate I was very fortunate to be called to Thailand

chôogdii phǒm chôog dii mâag ləəy thîi dây thùug rîag maa

mʉaŋthay

found I found a new investigator at the park

phób phǒm phób kàb phûusǒncay khon mày thîi sǔan

sǎatharaanáʔ

foundation We must build on the foundation of the gospel

phʉ́ʉnthǎan raw tɔ̂ɔŋ sâaŋ yùu bon phʉ́ʉnthǎan khɔ̌ɔŋ

phráʔkìdtikhun

frii raw sɔ̌ɔn phráʔkìdtikhun hây frii frii

freeway We will take the freeway to Bangkapi

thaaŋdùan raw càʔ khʉ̂n thaaŋdùan pay baaŋkapì

fresh I went to the store to buy some fresh milk

sòd phǒm pay ráan phʉ̂a sʉ́ʉ nom sòd

friendly All the members sure are friendly

caydii samaachíg thúgkhon thîi bòod caydii mâag ləəy

friendship I really value our friendship

mídtraphâab phǒm thʉ̌ʉ wâa mídtraphâab khɔ̌ɔŋ raw mii khunkhâa

mâag

frown I could tell by his frown that he wasn’t pleased

nîwnâa càag kaannîwnâa khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw phǒm rúusʉ̀g dây wâa

kháw mây phɔɔcay

Trang 30

frustrated Last week I was very, very frustrated.

khrîad ʔaathíd thîi lɛ́ɛw phǒm khrîad mâag ləəy

fugitive He was a fugitive during the war

phûulíiphay kháw pen phûulíiphay nay chûaŋ sǒŋkhraam

funds We would use Church funds to build the new church

ŋənthun raw càʔ cháy ŋənthun khɔ̌ɔŋ sàadsanǎacàg thîicàʔ sâaŋ

bòod mày

funeral The funeral will be held Saturday at 1:00 p.m

phíthiifǎŋsòb càʔ mii phíthiifǎŋsòb nay wansǎw tɔɔn bàay mooŋ

G

game For family home evening we’ll play games after the lesson

keem nay kaansǎŋsǎnnaykhrɔ̂ɔbkhrua lǎŋcàag bòdrian sèd

lɛ́ɛw raw càʔ lên keem

เลนเกม

gasoline The car was nearly out of gasoline

námman námman ródyon kʉ̀ab mòd

gem I bargained with the shopkeeper over the price of the gem

phlɔɔy phǒm tɔ̀ɔ raakhaa phlɔɔy kàb câw khɔ̌ɔŋ ráan

yiin raw sʉ̀gsǎa rʉ̂aŋ yiin nay chánrian wídthayaasàad

generation We’ll see many changes in the world in this generation

chûaʔaayúʔ raw càʔ hěn kaanplìanplɛɛŋ lǎay yàaŋ nay lôog nay

chûaʔaayúʔ níi

frustrated Last week I was very, very frustrated

khrîad ʔaathíd thîi lɛ́ɛw phǒm khrîad mâag ləəy

fugitive He was a fugitive during the war

phûulíiphay kháw pen phûulíiphay nay chûaŋ sǒŋkhraam

funeral The funeral will be held Saturday at 1:00 p.m

phíthiifǎŋsòb càʔ mii phíthiifǎŋsòb nay wansǎw tɔɔn bàay mooŋ

gasoline The car was nearly out of gasoline

námman námman ródyon kʉ̀ab mòd

gem I bargained with the shopkeeper over the price of the gem phlɔɔy phǒm tɔ̀ɔ raakhaa phlɔɔy kàb câw khɔ̌ɔŋ ráan

yiin raw sʉ̀gsǎa rʉ̂aŋ yiin nay chánrian wídthayaasàad

Trang 31

generous He is a very generous person.

caykwâaŋ kháw pen khon caykwâaŋ mâag

ʔàdchàriyáʔ kháw pen ʔàdchàriyáʔ

chʉ́arôog kháw cháy námyaa phʉ̂a khâa chʉ́arôog

gentle That woman is a very gentle person

ʔɔ̀ɔnyoon phûuyǐŋ khon nán pen khon ʔɔ̀ɔnyoon

khɔ̌ɔŋkhwǎn raw tɛ̀ɛlaʔkhon nam khɔ̌ɔŋkhwǎn maa thîi ŋaanwankə̀əd

gloomy Today I feel very gloomy because of the rain

klûmcay wanníi phǒm rúusʉ̀g klûmcay phrɔ́ʔ wâa fǒntòg

kaaw kháw cháy kaaw thîicàʔ tìd rûub

goodwill My friend has a lot of goodwill

námcay phʉ̂an phǒm mii námcay mâag

goosebumps Hearing that song again really gave me goosebumps

khǒnlúg phǒm rúusʉ̀g khǒnlúg mʉ̂a dây faŋ phleeŋ nán ʔìig

khráŋ

gossip We should never listen to gossip

ninthaa raw mây khuan faŋ rʉ̂aŋ ninthaa ləəy

generous He is a very generous person

caykwâaŋ kháw pen khon caykwâaŋ mâag

ʔàdchàriyáʔ kháw pen ʔàdchàriyáʔ

chʉ́arôog kháw cháy námyaa phʉ̂a khâa chʉ́arôog

gentle That woman is a very gentle person

ʔɔ̀ɔnyoon phûuyǐŋ khon nán pen khon ʔɔ̀ɔnyoon

khɔ̌ɔŋkhwǎn raw tɛ̀ɛlaʔkhon nam khɔ̌ɔŋkhwǎn maa thîi ŋaanwankə̀əd

gloomy Today I feel very gloomy because of the rain

klûmcay wanníi phǒm rúusʉ̀g klûmcay phrɔ́ʔ wâa fǒntòg

kaaw kháw cháy kaaw thîicàʔ tìd rûub

goodwill My friend has a lot of goodwill

námcay phʉ̂an phǒm mii námcay mâag

gossip We should never listen to gossip

ninthaa raw mây khuan faŋ rʉ̂aŋ ninthaa ləəy

Trang 32

grain Rice is a grain.

thanyaphʉ̂ʉd khâaw pen thanyaphʉ̂ʉd

grateful We’re grateful for all your help today

sâabsʉ́ŋ raw sâabsʉ́ŋ nay khwaamchûaylʉ̌a khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan wanníi

klùm khun yùu klùm nǎy

grow up He was very happy in seeing his children grow up

tə̀əbtoo kaanhěn lûug lûug khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw tə̀əbtoo thamhây kháw

mii khwaamsùg mâag

grumble Please don’t grumble when you speak

phrâmramphan karunaa yàa phrâmramphan mʉ̂a kamlaŋ phûud yùu

daw phǒm daw phìd

guest We will be having a guest over tomorrow for dinner

khɛ̀ɛg phrûŋníi raw càʔ mii khɛ̀ɛg maa rábprathaan ʔaahǎan

yen dûay kan

lɔ̀ɔgluaŋ kháw mây mii nísǎy lɔ̀ɔgluaŋ

thanyaphʉ̂ʉd khâaw pen thanyaphʉ̂ʉd

grateful We’re grateful for all your help today

sâabsʉ́ŋ raw sâabsʉ́ŋ nay khwaamchûaylʉ̌a khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan wanníi

klùm khun yùu klùm nǎy

grow up He was very happy in seeing his children grow up

tə̀əbtoo kaanhěn lûug lûug khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw tə̀əbtoo thamhây kháw

mii khwaamsùg mâag

grumble Please don’t grumble when you speak

phrâmramphan karunaa yàa phrâmramphan mʉ̂a kamlaŋ phûud yùu

daw phǒm daw phìd

guest We will be having a guest over tomorrow for dinner

khɛ̀ɛg phrûŋníi raw càʔ mii khɛ̀ɛg maa rábprathaan ʔaahǎan

yen dûay kan

lɔ̀ɔgluaŋ kháw mây mii nísǎy lɔ̀ɔgluaŋ

Trang 33

guilty They were the guilty party.

phìd phûagkháw pen fàay phìd

H

hammer Do you have a hammer at your house?

khɔ́ɔn mii khɔ́ɔn thîi bâan máy

khwɛ̌ɛn phǒm bɔ̀ɔg hây kháw khwɛ̌ɛn sʉ̂a khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw lǎŋ pratuu

yâag kaanphûud phaasàa thay mây khɔ̂ɔy yâag thâwray nóʔ

hardship In this life sometimes we will experience hardships

yâaglambàag baaŋkhráŋ nay chiiwíd níi raw càʔ prasòb

khwaamyâaglambàag

harmonious We should be able to live with our families in harmony

yàaŋklomkliaw raw khuancàʔ sǎamâad yùu kàb khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua

yàaŋklomkliaw

harvest This is the time of harvest season

kèbkìaw níi pen rʉ́duu hɛ̀ŋ kaankèbkìaw

rágsǎa phráʔyeesuu soŋ mii ʔamnâad rágsǎa khon pùay

heartache His actions caused him much heartache

cèbcay kaankratham khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw thamhây kháw rúusʉ̀g cèbcay

mâag

phìd phûagkháw pen fàay phìd

H

hammer Do you have a hammer at your house?

khɔ́ɔn mii khɔ́ɔn thîi bâan máy

khwɛ̌ɛn phǒm bɔ̀ɔg hây kháw khwɛ̌ɛn sʉ̂a khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw lǎŋ pratuu

yâag kaanphûud phaasàa thay mây khɔ̂ɔy yâag thâwray nóʔ

hardship In this life sometimes we will experience hardships

yâaglambàag baaŋkhráŋ nay chiiwíd níi raw càʔ prasòb

harvest This is the time of harvest season

kèbkìaw níi pen rʉ́duu hɛ̀ŋ kaankèbkìaw

rágsǎa phráʔyeesuu soŋ mii ʔamnâad rágsǎa khon pùay

heartache His actions caused him much heartache

cèbcay kaankratham khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw thamhây kháw rúusʉ̀g cèbcay

mâag

Trang 34

helicopter The special forces will attack with helicopters.

heelikhɔ́btə̂ə thahǎanróbphísèed càʔ cháy heelikhɔ́btə̂ə nay

kaancoomtii

hereditary It was a hereditary disease

kamaphan man pen rôog thaaŋ kamaphan

heritage Freedom is part of our heritage

sìdthíʔdâŋdəəm sěeriiphâab pen sùan nʉ̀ŋ nay sìdthíʔdâŋdəəm khɔ̌ɔŋ

raw

hermit He lived like a hermit in the woods

rʉʉsǐi kháw damroŋ chiiwíd mʉ̌an rʉʉsǐi nay pàa

phráʔèeg kháw pen phráʔèeg nay nǎŋ rʉ̂aŋ mày

hesitate Don’t hesitate to call me if you have a problem

laŋlee thâa khun mii panhǎa yàa laŋlee thoo maa hǎa phǒm

sɔ̂ɔn mɔɔmɔ̂ɔn sɔ̂ɔn phɛ̀ɛnthɔɔŋ wáy nay nəənkhǎw

hinder Failing to study will hinder your progress in speaking Thai

kìidkhwǎaŋ kaanmâysʉ̀gsǎa càʔ kìidkhwǎaŋ khwaamcarəənkâawnâa

khɔ̌ɔŋ khun nay kaanphûud thay

bɔ̀ɔgbây kháw bɔ̀ɔgbây wâa kháw yàagcàʔ pay

câaŋ raw tàdsǐncay wâa càʔ câaŋ khon maa tham ŋaan nán

helicopter The special forces will attack with helicopters

heelikhɔ́btə̂ə thahǎanróbphísèed càʔ cháy heelikhɔ́btə̂ə nay

kaancoomtii

hereditary It was a hereditary disease

kamaphan man pen rôog thaaŋ kamaphan

heritage Freedom is part of our heritage

sìdthíʔdâŋdəəm sěeriiphâab pen sùan nʉ̀ŋ nay sìdthíʔdâŋdəəm khɔ̌ɔŋ

raw

hermit He lived like a hermit in the woods

rʉʉsǐi kháw damroŋ chiiwíd mʉ̌an rʉʉsǐi nay pàa

phráʔèeg kháw pen phráʔèeg nay nǎŋ rʉ̂aŋ mày

hesitate Don’t hesitate to call me if you have a problem

laŋlee thâa khun mii panhǎa yàa laŋlee thoo maa hǎa phǒm

bɔ̀ɔgbây kháw bɔ̀ɔgbây wâa kháw yàagcàʔ pay

câaŋ raw tàdsǐncay wâa càʔ câaŋ khon maa tham ŋaan nán

Trang 35

hoarse He spoke with a hoarse voice.

sǐaŋhɛ̀ɛb kháw phûud dûay sǐaŋhɛ̀ɛb

hobby He had a hobby of collecting stamps

ŋaanʔàdirèeg kháw mii ŋaanʔàdirèeg nay kaansàʔsǒm satɛɛm

homesick He felt very homesick after being away from home so long

khídthʉ̌ŋbâan kháw khídthʉ̌ŋ bâan mâag phrɔ́ʔ ʔɔ̀ɔg càag bâan tâŋ

naan lɛ́ɛw

horizon The sun was setting below the horizon

khɔ̀ɔbfáa tawan kamlaŋ láb khɔ̀ɔbfáa

hospitality We will miss his hospitality

khwaamʔʉ̂afʉ́a raw càʔ khídthʉ̌ŋ khwaamʔʉ̂afʉ́a khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

how much How much do you love your family?

khɛ̂ɛnǎy khun rág khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua khɔ̌ɔŋ khun khɛ̂ɛnǎy

human rights Governments should respect human rights

sìdthíʔmanúdsayachon rádthabaan khuancàʔ rágsǎa sìdthíʔmanúdsayachon

hunger After walking for many hours we were very hungry

khwaamhǐw raw hǐw mâag lǎŋcàag thîi raw dəən pen weelaa lǎay

chûamooŋ

hunting He liked hunting when he was young

kaanlâasàd kháw chɔ̂ɔb kaanlâasàd mʉ̂a kháw yaŋ yùu nay wayyaw

rîib raw tɔ̂ɔŋ rîib pay phʉ̂a hây than weelaa

sǐaŋhɛ̀ɛb kháw phûud dûay sǐaŋhɛ̀ɛb

hobby He had a hobby of collecting stamps

ŋaanʔàdirèeg kháw mii ŋaanʔàdirèeg nay kaansàʔsǒm satɛɛm

horizon The sun was setting below the horizon

khɔ̀ɔbfáa tawan kamlaŋ láb khɔ̀ɔbfáa

hospitality We will miss his hospitality

khwaamʔʉ̂afʉ́a raw càʔ khídthʉ̌ŋ khwaamʔʉ̂afʉ́a khɔ̌ɔŋ kháw

how much How much do you love your family?

khɛ̂ɛnǎy khun rág khrɔ̂ɔbkhrua khɔ̌ɔŋ khun khɛ̂ɛnǎy

human rights Governments should respect human rights

sìdthíʔmanúdsayachon rádthabaan khuancàʔ rágsǎa sìdthíʔmanúdsayachon

hunger After walking for many hours we were very hungry

khwaamhǐw raw hǐw mâag lǎŋcàag thîi raw dəən pen weelaa lǎay

chûamooŋ

hunting He liked hunting when he was young

kaanlâasàd kháw chɔ̂ɔb kaanlâasàd mʉ̂a kháw yaŋ yùu nay wayyaw

rîib raw tɔ̂ɔŋ rîib pay phʉ̂a hây than weelaa

Trang 36

hypnotize He tried to hypnotize the audience.

sakòdcìd kháw phayaayaam sakòdcìd khɔ̌ɔŋ phûufaŋ

hypocrite Nobody likes a hypocrite

khonnâasʉ̂ʉcaykhód mây mii khray chɔ̂ɔb khonnâasʉ̂ʉcaykhód

I

ID card You will need to show your ID card to get in

bàdpracamtua khun càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ sadɛɛŋ bàdpracamtua phʉ̂a càʔ kháw pay

dây

idiot It’s not polite to call him an idiot

khonŋôo man mây suphâab thîicàʔ rîag kháw wâa pen khonŋôo

ignorant City people think country people are ignorant

ŋôokhlǎw khon nay mʉaŋ khíd wâa khon bâannɔ̂ɔg ŋôokhlǎw

illiterate Illiteracy is a problem in the border towns

mâyrúunaŋsʉ̌ʉ khwaammâyrúunaŋsʉ̌ʉ pen panhǎa nay mʉaŋ thîi yùu

tìd chaaydɛɛn

ill-mannered Putting your feet on the table is ill-mannered

sǐamaarayâad kaanwaaŋtháaw bon tóʔ thʉ̌ʉ wâa pen

kaansǐamaarayâad

imitate Satan tries to imitate the truth

lianbɛ̀ɛb saataan phayaayaam lianbɛ̀ɛb khwaamciŋ

imitation He said it was a good imitation from Hong Kong

khɔ̌ɔŋplɔɔm kháw bɔ̀ɔg wâa pen khɔ̌ɔŋplɔɔm càag hɔ̂ɔŋkoŋ thîi dii

hypnotize He tried to hypnotize the audience

sakòdcìd kháw phayaayaam sakòdcìd khɔ̌ɔŋ phûufaŋ

hypocrite Nobody likes a hypocrite

khonnâasʉ̂ʉcaykhód mây mii khray chɔ̂ɔb khonnâasʉ̂ʉcaykhód

I

ID card You will need to show your ID card to get in

bàdpracamtua khun càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ sadɛɛŋ bàdpracamtua phʉ̂a càʔ kháw pay

dây

idiot It’s not polite to call him an idiot

khonŋôo man mây suphâab thîicàʔ rîag kháw wâa pen khonŋôo

ignorant City people think country people are ignorant

ŋôokhlǎw khon nay mʉaŋ khíd wâa khon bâannɔ̂ɔg ŋôokhlǎw

illiterate Illiteracy is a problem in the border towns

mâyrúunaŋsʉ̌ʉ khwaammâyrúunaŋsʉ̌ʉ pen panhǎa nay mʉaŋ thîi yùu

tìd chaaydɛɛn

ill-mannered Putting your feet on the table is ill-mannered

sǐamaarayâad kaanwaaŋtháaw bon tóʔ thʉ̌ʉ wâa pen

kaansǐamaarayâad

imitate Satan tries to imitate the truth

lianbɛ̀ɛb saataan phayaayaam lianbɛ̀ɛb khwaamciŋ

imitation He said it was a good imitation from Hong Kong

khɔ̌ɔŋplɔɔm kháw bɔ̀ɔg wâa pen khɔ̌ɔŋplɔɔm càag hɔ̂ɔŋkoŋ thîi dii

Trang 37

immediately He said that we would have to leave immediately

thanthii kháw bɔ̀ɔg wâa raw càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ pay thanthii ləəy

immigrant He was an immigrant from Laos

phûuʔòbphayóbmaa kháw pen phûuʔòbphayób maa càag prathêed laaw

immortal After we die we will receive our immortal bodies

ʔàmatàʔ lǎŋcàag thîi raw taay lɛ́ɛw raw càʔ dâyráb râaŋkaay thîi

pen ʔàmatàʔ

immoral Those who have been immoral in the past must repent

phìdsǐinlatham khon thîi phìdsǐinlatham maa kɔ̀ɔn tɔ̂ɔŋ klàbcay

immunize We need to be immunized when we are still very young

chìidyaapɔ̂ŋkanrôog raw tɔ̂ɔŋ mii kaanchìidyaapɔ̂ŋkanrôog mʉ̂a pen dèg

sǐnkháakhâw kháw mii bɔ̀ɔrisad sǐnkháakhâw

impress I was really impressed with your talk

prathábcay phǒm prathábcay mâag kàb khamphûud khɔ̌ɔŋ khun

improve We must improve our skills in finding investigators

pràbpruŋ raw tɔ̂ɔŋ pràbpruŋ thágsàʔ khɔ̌ɔŋ raw nay kaanhǎa

phûusǒncay

impurity When we are baptized we are cleansed from impurity

khwaammâybɔɔrisùd mʉ̂a raw ráb bàbtìdsamaa raw thùug chamráʔ càag

khwaammâybɔɔrisùd

include This will include the financial report also

ruamthʉ̌ŋ níi càʔ ruamthʉ̌ŋ raaykaan kaanŋən dûay

immediately He said that we would have to leave immediately

thanthii kháw bɔ̀ɔg wâa raw càʔ tɔ̂ɔŋ pay thanthii ləəy

immigrant He was an immigrant from Laos

phûuʔòbphayóbmaa kháw pen phûuʔòbphayób maa càag prathêed laaw

immortal After we die we will receive our immortal bodies

ʔàmatàʔ lǎŋcàag thîi raw taay lɛ́ɛw raw càʔ dâyráb râaŋkaay thîi

sǐnkháakhâw kháw mii bɔ̀ɔrisad sǐnkháakhâw

impress I was really impressed with your talk

prathábcay phǒm prathábcay mâag kàb khamphûud khɔ̌ɔŋ khun

improve We must improve our skills in finding investigators

pràbpruŋ raw tɔ̂ɔŋ pràbpruŋ thágsàʔ khɔ̌ɔŋ raw nay kaanhǎa

include This will include the financial report also

ruamthʉ̌ŋ níi càʔ ruamthʉ̌ŋ raaykaan kaanŋən dûay

Trang 38

income As missionaries we receive no income

raaydâay nay kaanpenphûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa raw mây mii raaydâay

independent Thailand is an independent country

penʔèegarâad prathêed thay pen prathêed thîi penʔèegarâad

Indian The Indians are the descendants of the Lamanites

ʔindiandɛɛŋ chaawʔindiandɛɛŋ pen lûuglǎan khɔ̌ɔŋ chaawleeman

indicate Your actions indicate your true intentions

sadɛɛŋ kaankratham khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan sadɛɛŋ hây hěn thʉ̌ŋ

cèedtanaa thîi thɛ́ɛciŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan

indifferent I am indifferent as to this issue

mâyyɛɛsɛ̌ɛ phǒm mâyyɛɛsɛ̌ɛ tɔ̀ɔ rʉ̂aŋ níi

indistinct Without light in the cave everything was indistinct

mʉ̂ʉdmua mʉ̂a mây mii khwaamsawàaŋ thúgsìŋ nay thâm kɔ̂ɔ

mʉ̂ʉdmua

inevitable Death is inevitable

lìiglîaŋmâydây lìiglîaŋ khwaamtaay mây dây

infer I infer from your answer that you do not agree

sǎŋkèeddây phǒm sǎŋkèed dây càag khamtɔ̀ɔb khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan wâa

thâan mây hěndûay

inform I think we should inform the police

cɛ̂ɛŋhâysâab phǒm khíd wâa raw khuancàʔ cɛ̂ɛŋ hây tamrùad sâab

ingenious That was an ingenious thought

chalǐawchalàad nán pen khwaamkhíd thîi chalǐawchalàad

เฉลียวฉลาด

income As missionaries we receive no income

raaydâay nay kaanpenphûusɔ̌ɔnsàadsanǎa raw mây mii raaydâay

independent Thailand is an independent country

penʔèegarâad prathêed thay pen prathêed thîi penʔèegarâad

Indian The Indians are the descendants of the Lamanites

ʔindiandɛɛŋ chaawʔindiandɛɛŋ pen lûuglǎan khɔ̌ɔŋ chaawleeman

indicate Your actions indicate your true intentions

sadɛɛŋ kaankratham khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan sadɛɛŋ hây hěn thʉ̌ŋ

cèedtanaa thîi thɛ́ɛciŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan

indifferent I am indifferent as to this issue

mâyyɛɛsɛ̌ɛ phǒm mâyyɛɛsɛ̌ɛ tɔ̀ɔ rʉ̂aŋ níi

indistinct Without light in the cave everything was indistinct

mʉ̂ʉdmua mʉ̂a mây mii khwaamsawàaŋ thúgsìŋ nay thâm kɔ̂ɔ

mʉ̂ʉdmua

inevitable Death is inevitable

lìiglîaŋmâydây lìiglîaŋ khwaamtaay mây dây

infer I infer from your answer that you do not agree

sǎŋkèeddây phǒm sǎŋkèed dây càag khamtɔ̀ɔb khɔ̌ɔŋ thâan wâa

thâan mây hěndûay

inform I think we should inform the police

cɛ̂ɛŋhâysâab phǒm khíd wâa raw khuancàʔ cɛ̂ɛŋ hây tamrùad sâab

ingenious That was an ingenious thought

chalǐawchalàad nán pen khwaamkhíd thîi chalǐawchalàad

เฉลียวฉลาด

Trang 39

ingredients What are the ingredients in this candy?

sùanprakɔ̀ɔb khanǒm níi mii sùanprakɔ̀ɔb ʔaray bâaŋ

inherit He will inherit his father’s kingdom

rábpenmɔɔradòg kháw càʔ ráb ʔaanaacàg khɔ̌ɔŋ bidaa pen mɔɔradòg

rôogprasàad phǒm khíd wâa kháw pen rôogprasàad

insect There is an insect in the house

malɛɛŋ mii malɛɛŋ yùu nay bâan

inspect Before we could leave they had to inspect our bags

trùad kháw tɔ̂ɔŋ trùad krapǎw kɔ̀ɔn thîi raw càʔ ʔɔ̀ɔg pay dây

inspiration The Holy Ghost will give us inspiration

kaandoncay phráʔwinyaan càʔ hây kaandoncay kɛ̀ɛ raw

instinct All animals are born with instincts

sǎnchâadtayaan sàd thúg chaníd kə̀əd maa dooy mii sǎnchâadtayaan

instrument We can be an instrument in the hands of our Heavenly Father

khrʉ̂aŋmʉʉ raw sǎamâad pen khrʉ̂aŋmʉʉ nay phráʔhàd khɔ̌ɔŋ

phráʔbidaa bon sawǎn khɔ̌ɔŋ raw dây

intense Midday in the desert there is intense heat

runrɛɛŋ thaleesaay mii khwaamrɔ́ɔn yàaŋrunrɛɛŋ nay weelaa

klaaŋwan

intention He didn’t reveal his true intentions

cèedtanaa kháw mây dây pə̀ədphə̌əy cèedtanaa thîi thɛ́ɛciŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ

kháw

ingredients What are the ingredients in this candy?

sùanprakɔ̀ɔb khanǒm níi mii sùanprakɔ̀ɔb ʔaray bâaŋ

inherit He will inherit his father’s kingdom

rábpenmɔɔradòg kháw càʔ ráb ʔaanaacàg khɔ̌ɔŋ bidaa pen mɔɔradòg

rôogprasàad phǒm khíd wâa kháw pen rôogprasàad

insect There is an insect in the house

malɛɛŋ mii malɛɛŋ yùu nay bâan

inspect Before we could leave they had to inspect our bags trùad kháw tɔ̂ɔŋ trùad krapǎw kɔ̀ɔn thîi raw càʔ ʔɔ̀ɔg pay dây

inspiration The Holy Ghost will give us inspiration

kaandoncay phráʔwinyaan càʔ hây kaandoncay kɛ̀ɛ raw

instinct All animals are born with instincts

sǎnchâadtayaan sàd thúg chaníd kə̀əd maa dooy mii sǎnchâadtayaan

intense Midday in the desert there is intense heat

runrɛɛŋ thaleesaay mii khwaamrɔ́ɔn yàaŋrunrɛɛŋ nay weelaa

klaaŋwan

intention He didn’t reveal his true intentions

cèedtanaa kháw mây dây pə̀ədphə̌əy cèedtanaa thîi thɛ́ɛciŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ

kháw

Trang 40

interpret We need to interpret for them because they can’t speak Thai

plɛɛ raw tɔ̂ɔŋ plɛɛ hây kháw phrɔ́ʔ wâa kháw phûud thay mây

pen

interpreter I want to be an interpreter in the future

lâam phǒm yàag pen lâam nay ʔanaakhód

interrupt Please do not interrupt when the president is speaking

phûudsɛ̂ɛg karunaa yàa phûudsɛ̂ɛg khʉ̂n maa mʉ̂a prathaan kamlaŋ

phûud yùu

intrude You shouldn’t intrude into other people’s houses

bùgrúg khun mây khuancàʔ bùgrúg khâw pay nay bâan khɔ̌ɔŋ

khon ʔʉ̀ʉn

invent Scientists have invented many new things

pradìd nágwídthayaasàad pradìd lǎay sìŋ khʉ̂n maa

investment My investment in the company has really paid off

kaanloŋthun kaanloŋthun nay bɔɔrisàd mii phǒn thîi dii mâag

irrigate Tomorrow we will irrigate the field

thódnáam phrûŋníi raw càʔ thódnáam khâw naa

lèg rʉa níi tham dûay lèg

island We will go vacation at the island

kɔ̀ʔ raw càʔ pay thîaw kɔ̀ʔ

isolate He isolated himself from society

yɛ̂ɛgtua kháw yɛ̂ɛgtua ʔɔ̀ɔg càag sǎŋkhom

interpreter I want to be an interpreter in the future

lâam phǒm yàag pen lâam nay ʔanaakhód

intrude You shouldn’t intrude into other people’s houses

bùgrúg khun mây khuancàʔ bùgrúg khâw pay nay bâan khɔ̌ɔŋ

khon ʔʉ̀ʉn

invent Scientists have invented many new things

pradìd nágwídthayaasàad pradìd lǎay sìŋ khʉ̂n maa

investment My investment in the company has really paid off

kaanloŋthun kaanloŋthun nay bɔɔrisàd mii phǒn thîi dii mâag

irrigate Tomorrow we will irrigate the field

thódnáam phrûŋníi raw càʔ thódnáam khâw naa

lèg rʉa níi tham dûay lèg

island We will go vacation at the island

kɔ̀ʔ raw càʔ pay thîaw kɔ̀ʔ

isolate He isolated himself from society

yɛ̂ɛgtua kháw yɛ̂ɛgtua ʔɔ̀ɔg càag sǎŋkhom

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