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100 idioms thanh ngu tieng anh hay gap trong de thi id file 198

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Bởi vậy, với idiom đòi hỏi học sinh phải gặp nhiều, học thuộc nhiều mới làm được.Cũng vì lý do đó mànhững câuidioms sẽgiúp bạn đạt được điểm cao hơn và chiếm ưu thếtrong kì thi.. BEST TH

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100 idioms ( Thành ngữ tiếng Anh ) quan trọng

Đối với đa sốhọc sinh, thành ngữ (Idioms) là những câu hoặc cụm từ"khó nhằn" nhất trong đề thi đại học ( THPT Quốc Gia ) vìnó có nghĩa không rõ nếu cộng nghĩa của các từriêng biệt Bởi vậy, với idiom đòi hỏi học sinh phải gặp nhiều, học thuộc nhiều mới làm được.Cũng vì lý do đó

mànhững câuidioms sẽgiúp bạn đạt được điểm cao hơn và chiếm ưu thếtrong kì thi

Đây là các idioms thường gặp và xuất hiện nhiều trong các đề thi đại học, đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia được http://dethithu.net tổng hợp lại.

1 RAINING CATS AND DOGS: rain heavily (Mưa to, Mưa tầm tã, Mưa nặng hạt) Ex: >It's raining cats and dogs = It's raining heavily

2 CHALK AND CHEESE: very different from each other (rất khác nhau) Ex: >I don't have anything in common with my brother We're like chalk and cheese

3 HERE AND THERE: everywhere Ex: >I have been searching here and there for the gift I bought for my girlfriend

4 A HOT POTATO: something that is difficulut or dangerous to deal with ( vấn đề nan giải )

Ex: >The abortion issue is a hot potato in the US

5 AT THE DROP OF A HAT: immediately, instantly( Ngay lập tức) Ex: >If you need me, just call me I can come at the drop of a hat

6 BACK TO THE DRAWING BOARD: time to start from the beginning; it is time to to plan something over again (bắt đầu lại)

Ex: >My plans to create a tiny car made of glasses were unsuccessful, so I guess it's back to the drawing board for me

7 BEAT ABOUT THE BUSH: avoiding the main topic, not speaking directly about the issue (nói vòng vo, lạc đề)

Ex: >Stop beating about the bush and answer my question

8 BEST THING SINCE SLICED BREAD: a good invention or innovation, a good idea or plan

Ex: > Portable phones are marketed as the best thing since sliced bread; people think they are extremely good

9 BURN THE MIDNIGHT OIL: to stay up working, especially studying late at night (thức khuya làm việc, học bài)

Ex: > I will have a big exam tomorrow so I'll be burning the midnight oil tonight

10 CAUGHT BETWEEN TWO STOOLS: when someone finds it difficult to choose between two alternatives (tiến thoái lưỡng nan)

11 BREAK A LEG : good luck! ( thường dùng để chúc may mắn ) Ex: > I have heard that you'r gonna take a test tomorrow, break a leg, dude!!! (sounds

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funny hah???)

12 HIT THE BOOKS : to study (học)

Ex: > I can't go out tonight I've got to hit the books I'm having an exam tomorrow

13 WHEN PIGS FLY : something will never happen (điều vô tưởng, không thể xảy ra,

nhớ là "pigs" đừng nhầm với con vật khác nhé)

14 SCRATCH SOMEONE'S BACK: help someone out with the assumption that they

will return the favor in the future (giúp đỡ người khác với hy vọng họ sẽ giúp lại mình)

Ex: > "You scratch my back and I will scratch yours later," the customer said when we

talked about the new sales contact

15 HIT THE NAIL ON THE HEAD : do or say something exactly right (nói chính xác,

làm chính xác)

Ex: > Mike hit the nail on the head when he said most people can use a computer

without knowing how it works

16 TAKE SOMEONE/SOMETHING FOR GRANTED: coi nhẹ

Ex: > One of the problems with relationships is that after a while you begin to take each other for granted!!

17 TAKE SOMETHING INTO ACCOUNT/ CONSIDERATION: to remember to consider something (tính đến cái gì, xem xét việc gì)

Ex: > We will take your long year of service into account when we make our final

decision

18 PUT SOMEONE/SOMETHING AT SOMEONE'S DISPOSAL: to make someone or

something available to someone (có sẵn theo ý muốn của ai)

Ex: > I'd be glad to help you if you need me I put myself at your disposal

19 SPLITTING HEADACHE: a severe headache (đau đầu như búa bổ) (khi ra thi sẽ

hỏi từ "Splitting")

Ex: > I've got a splitting headache I'm going upstairs for a nap

20 ON THE HOUSE: không phải trả tiền

Ex: > I went to a restaurant last night I was the ten thousandth customer, so my dinner was on the house

21 HIT THE ROOF = GO THROUGH THE ROOF = HIT THE CEILING: to suddenly

become angry (giận dữ)

Ex: > I''m afraid he will hit the roof when he finds out our vacation is canceled

22 MAKE SOMEONE'S BLOOD BOIL: làm ai sôi máu, giận dữ

23 BRING DOWN THE HOUSE: làm cho cả khán phòng vỗ tay nhiệt liệt

Ex: > G-Dragon brought the house down He really brought down the house with his

fantastic song

24 PAY THROUGH THE NOSE: to pay too much for something (trả giá quá đắt)

Ex: > If you want a decent wine in a restaurant , you to have to pay through the nose

for it

25 BY THE SKIN OF ONE'S TEETH: sát sao, rất sát

Ex: > I got through calculus math by the skin of my teeth

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Ex: > I got to the airport a few minutes late and missed the plane by the skin of my

teeth

26 PULL SOMEONE'S LEG: chọc ai

Ex: > You don't mean that You're just pulling my leg

27 IT STRIKE SOMEBODY AS/THAT A STRANGE: lấy làm lạ

Ex: > It strikes as a strange to me that he failed the exam because he is so smart and

diligent a student

28 TAKE IT AMISS: to understand as wrong or insulting, or misunderstand (hiểu lầm)

Ex: > Would you take it amiss if I told you I thought you look lovely? I was afraid you'd

take it the wrong way

29 HIGH AND LOW = HERE AND THERE: everywhere

Ex: > I have been searching high and low for the gift I bought for my girlfriend

30 THE MORE, THE MERRIER: càng đông càng vui

Ex: > Can I bring some friends with me?Yeah sure, the more, the merrier

31 SPICK AND SPAN: ngăn nắp gọn gàng

32 EVERY NOW AND THEN: sometimes

Ex: > Every nowand then, I want to be alone

33 PART AND PARCEL: integral, crucial ( thiết yếu, quan trọng)

34 GO TO ONE'S HEAD: khiến ai kiêu ngạo

Ex: > Too much success will go to her head

35 ONCE IN A BLUE MOON: rất hiếm (rare)

Ex: > Once in a blue moon, I stop thinking about her If only she knew how much I

loved her

36 FEW AND FAR BETWEEN : rare (hiếm gặp)

Ex: > Go and tell her that you love her! That kind of girl is really few and far between

37 ON THE SPOT:(1) immediately (ngay lập tức)

Ex: > I expect you to be on the post when and where trouble arises

(2): in trouble; in a difficult situation (gặp rắc rối)

Ex: > I hate to be on the spot when it's not my fault

38 ON THE VERGE OF = ON THE BRINK OF = IN THE EDGE OF: trên bờ vực (cẩn

thận với giới từ "on" và "in" nhé!)

Ex: > Unless we take measures to protect tigers, they will be on the verge of extinction (lưu ý: take measures: đưa ra biện pháp)

39 IT NEVER RAINS BUT IT POURS: good or bad things do not just happen a few at a time, but in large numbers all at once (họa vô đơn chí)

Ex: > First of allit was the car breaking down, then the fire in the kitchen and now

Mike'saccident

40 BE ON THE WAGON: kiêng rượu

Ex: > Bob's old drinking buddies complained that he was no fun when he went on the

wagon

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41 LED SOMEBODY BY THE NOSE: to control someone and make them do exactly

what you want them to do (nắm đầu, dắt mũi ai)

Ex: > They simply didn't know what they were doing and they were led by the nose by

a manipulative government

42 AT THE ELEVENTH HOUR: vào phút chót

Ex: > She always turned her term paper in at the eleventh hour

42 SELL/GO LIKE HOT CAKES: bán đắt như tôn tươi

Ex: > The book has only just been published andcopies are already selling like hot

cakes in both Britain and America

43 FIND FAULT WITH: chỉ trích, kiếm chuyện, bắt lỗi

Ex: > It is very easy to find fault with the work others

44 OFF AND ON/ ON AND OFF: không đều đặn, thỉnh thoảng

Ex: > We don't often go there- just off and on

45 MAKE BELIEVE: giả bộ, giả vờ

Ex: > I tried to make believe she was happy, but knew deep down it was not true

46 MAKE GOOD TIME: di chuyển nhanh, đi nhanh

Ex: > We made good time and were at the hotel by lunch time

47 LOOK DAGGERS AT SOMEONE: giận giữ nhìn ai đó

Ex: > Their relationship is not free and easy but at least he is no longer looking daggers

at her

48 BE OUT OF THE QUESTION: không thể được

Ex: > You cannot get married until you are 18, it's out of the question

49 ALL AT ONCE = suddenly: bất thình lình

Ex: > All at once, there was a loud banging on the door

50 BLOW ONE'S TRUMPET: bốc phét, khoác lác

Ex: > Anyone will tell you she's one of the best journalist we've got, although she'd

never blow her trumpet

51 SLEEP ON IT: suy nghĩ thêm về điều gì đó

Ex: > You don't have to give me your decision now Sleep on it, and let me know

tomorrow

52 FIGHT TOOTH AND CLAW/NAIL: đánh nhau dữ dội, cấu xé nhau

Ex: > We fought tooth and claw to retain our share of business

53 PLAY TRICKS/JOKES ON: chọc phá, trêu ghẹo, chơi khăm

Ex: > The kids are always play jokes on their teachers

54 DOWN THE DRAIN: đổ sông đổ biển (công sức, tiền bạc)

Ex: > It's just money down the drain

55 SMELL A RAT: hoài nghi, linh cảm chuyện không ổn

Ex: > The minute I came in, I smelled a rat

56 THE LAST STRAW: giọt nước tràn ly

Ex: > When she showed up late a third time, that was the last straw We had to fire her

57 GET THE HAND OF SOMETHING: nắm bắt được, sử dụng được

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Ex: > After three weeks of using this computer, I think I've finally got the hand of it

58 HARD OF HEARING: lãng tai, nặng tai

Ex: > Tom is hard of hearing Therefore, we have to speak loudly so that he can hear

us

59 KEEP AN EYE ON: coi chừng, ngó chừng

Ex: > Please keep an eye on my baby while I'm out for a while

60 HAVE A BEE IN ONE'S BONNET (ABOUT SOMETHING): đặt nặng chuyện gì,

chấp nhất chuyện gì

Ex: > She has a bee in her bonnet about going to America

61 GET/HAVE COLD FEET: mất hết can đảm, chùn bước

Ex: > I'm worried my members in this page may be getting cold feet about the

university entrance exam Therefore, I will try my best to help them overcome this

severe exam ^O^ *tặng các Fans dethithu.net*

62 ON SECOND THOUGHTS: suy nghĩ kĩ

Ex: > On second thoughts, it was a dumb movie

63 IN VAIN: uổng công, vô ích

Ex: > Government agents tried in vain kidnap him

64 CHIP IN: khuyên góp, góp tiền

Ex: > If everyone chips in, we will be able to buy her a nice present

65 OFF ONE'S HEAD: điên, loạn trí

Ex: > The old man has been off his head for at least a year

66 RUN AN ERRAND: làm việc vặt

Ex: > I've got to run an errand I'll be back in a minute

67 JUMP THE TRAFFIC LIGHTS: vượt đèn đỏ

Ex: > They ignore people who jumps the traffic lights

68 FLY OFF THE HANDLE: dễ nổi giận, phát cáu

Ex: > No one will fly off the handle for no reason

69 THE APPLE OF ONE'S EYES: đồ quý giá của ai

Ex: > You are the apple of my eyes ^O^

70 BUCKET DOWN: mưa xối xả, mưa to

Ex: > It's been bucketing down all day

71 CLOSE SHAVE = NARROW ESCAPE: thoát chết trong gang tấc

Ex: > Phew, that was a close shave I was so lucky

72 DROP A BRICK : lỡ lời, lỡ miệng

Ex: > I dropped a brick when talking with my best friend, and now she doesn't want to

talk to me

73 GET BUTTERFLIES IN ONE'S STOMACH: cảm thấy bồn chồn

Ex: > I always get butterflies in my stomach when it comes to taking test

74 OFF THE RECORD: không chính thức, không được công bố

Ex: > What the president said is not to be printed It's off the record

75 ONE'S CUP OF TEA: thứ mà ta thích

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Ex: > SNSD is my cup of tea They are so beautiful and talented Especially Seohyun,

she looks so cute

76 CUT IT FINE: đến sát giờ

Ex: > Only allowing half an hour to get from the station to the airport is cutting it fine,

isn't it?

77 GOLDEN HANDSHAKE: món tiền hậu hĩnh dành cho người sắp nghỉ việc

Ex: > The manager got early retirement and a 600,000$ golden handshake when the

company was restructed

78 PUT ON AN ACT: giả bộ, làm bộ

Ex: > We've known you are a good swimmer - stop putting on an act

79 COME TO LIGHT: được biết đến, được phát hiện, được đưa ra ánh sáng

Ex: > Four soldiers have faced charges since the scandal came to light last fall

80 TAKE THINGS TO PIECES: tháo ra từng mảnh

Ex: > Men like to take things to pieces and put them together

81 PUT ONE'S FOOT IN IT: gây nhầm lẫn, bối rối, phạm một sai lầm gây bối rối

Ex: > I really put my foot in it when I asked her about her job I didn't know she'd just

been fired

82 PULL ONE'S WEIGHT: nỗ lực, làm tròn trách nhiệm

Ex: > The rest of the team complained that Sarah wasn't pulling her weight

83 MAKE ENDS MEET: xoay sở để kiếm sống

Ex: > I have to work at two jobs to make ends meet

84 GET THE HOLD OF THE WRONG END OF THE STICK: hiểu nhầm ai đó

Ex: > I think I must explain to her that she got hold of the wrong end of the stick again

85 CUT AND DRIED: cuối cùng, không thể thay đổi, rõ ràng, dễ hiểu

Ex: > Although a deal has been agreed, it is not yet cut-and-dried

Ex: > The human rights issue is by no means cut-and-dried

86 STAY/KEEP ON ONE'S TOE: cảnh giác, thận trọng

Ex: > We had better keep on our toes while we're walking along the dark portions of

this street

87 SEE EYE TO EYE: đồng tình

Ex: > I'm glad that they see eye to eye on the matter of the conference location

88 HAVE IN MIND: đang suy tính, cân nhắc

Ex: > I don't want to see a movie now, I have in mind going to the park

89 A LOST CAUSE: hết hy vọng, không thay đổi được gì

Ex: > It seems that Charles will give it up I suppose he is a lost cause

90 TO BE BOUND TO: chắc chắn

Ex: > You're bound to be late if you don't hurry

91 AT HEART: thực chất, cơ bản (basically, fundamentally)

Ex: > James sometimes seems quite unfriendly but at heart he's a good person

92 TO KNOW BY SIGHT: nhận ra (recognize)

Ex: > The woman said that she would know the thief by sight if she ever saw him

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again

93 NOW AND THEN = NOW AND AGAIN = AT TIMES = FROM TIME TO TIME = OFF AND ON = ONCE IN A WHILE = EVERY SO OFTEN : sometimes (thỉnh thoảng, không

thường xuyên)

94 TO TAKE PAINS: làm việc cẩn thận và tận tâm

Ex: > She takes pains to do everything well

95 TO MAKE DO: xoay sở, đương đầu (to manage, to cope)

Ex: > During difficult economic times, many people have to make do with less

96 CLOSE CALL = CLOSE SHAVE = NARROW ESCAPE: thoát được nguy hiểm trong gang tấc, mém chết!

97 SELL SOMEONE SHORT: đánh giá thấp

98 FACE THE MUSIC: chịu trận

Ex: > Mary broke a dining-room window and had to face the music when her father got home

99 LET THE CAT OUT OF THE BAG: to reveal a secret or a surprise by accident ( để

lộ bí mật)

Ex: > It's asecret Try not to let the cat out of the bag

100 ON PROBATION: trong thời gian quản chế

Ex: > While Anne was on probation, she reported to the police regularly

Ex: > John was on probation for a year

Nếu các thầy cô tải file này! Hi vọng thầy cô sẽ dành chút thời gian trong

những buổi dạy, buổi tiếp xúc với học sinh của mình giúp đỡ giới thiệu

website http://dethithu.net đến gần hơn với học sinh BQT dethithu.net vẫn

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muốn 1 phần nào đó giúp các em học sinh tiến đến gần hơn tới ước mơ, tới

cánh cửa của trường đại học các em hằng mong ước

Phần 2: Các idioms (Thành ngữ tiếng Anh ) quan trọng thường gặp trong đề thi sẽ tiếp tục được cập nhật và đăng tải tại website http://dethithu.net Thầy cô và các bạn học sinh cố gắng theo dõi để không bỏ sót nhé!

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