Từ vựng Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 9: Undersea World

Từ vựng Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 9: Undersea World tài liệu, giáo án, bài giảng , luận văn, luận án, đồ án, bài tập lớn về...

G G i i á á o o á á n n t t i i ế ế n n g g v v ă ă n n 1 1 0 0 UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD Period 55: LESSON 1: READING I. Objectives: 1. Education aims: - Students read about the undersea world. 2. Knowledge: a. General knowledge: - Knowledge about the oceans and the undersea world. b. Language: - The present simple tense. - Vocabulary concerning undersea world like: whale, jellyfish, shark, 3. Skills: - Speaking : Talk in pairs and in groups. - Reading comprehension: Better Ss' reading skill through vocabulary Matching and Table completion exercises. II. Anticipated problems: - Students may lack of vocabulary on undersea world. III. Teaching aids: - Board, textbook, chalk. IV. Procedures: Teacher’s activities Students’ activities 1. Warm-up: - Aim: Ss get used to the topic. + Networks: - Ss are required to work in groups of 3 or 4 to make a list of words related to the names of the animals in the sea in written form. - The group with the longest list will be the winner. 2. Before you read - Aim: -Prepare information and vocabularies for the topic. - Work in groups of 3-4 Ss - Give the listens to the teacher - Work in pairs and do + Work with a partner 1: - Ask Ss to look at the map and give Vietnamese names for the oceans on the map. - Allow Ss to discuss in pairs in 2 minutes. - Get feedback and give remarks. + Work with a partner 2: - Ss are required to do in the same way as in “ Work with a partner 1” to name the sea animal in each picture. - Ask some Ss to report. - Listen and give remarks. the work orally. - Some Ss report. + Pa'cific ocean: Thái Bình Dương + At'lantic ocean: Đại Tây Dương + 'Indian ocean: Ấn Độ Dương + 'Arctic ocean: Bắc Băng Dương + An'tarctic ocean ( Southern ocean): Biển Nam cực - Listen and copy down. - Do as they have done in the previous part - Some sts report. + Vocabulary: - Provide the Ss with new words/phrases: + Gulf(n): V ịnh + challenge(v): thách thức + Subma'rine(n): Tàu ng ầm + 'organism(n): cá thể + Biodi'versity(n): sự đa dạng sinh học + at stake(phr) có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng = in danger - Read each word/phrase 3 times and ask the Ss to repeat it. - Leave the Ss 1 minute to self- practise reading the words. - Ask 4-5 Ss to read all the word/phrases aloud in front of the class + Picture1: Seal + Picture2: Jellyfish + Picture3: Turtle + Picture4: Shark - Self- correct - Listen and then copy down - Listen and repeat. - Read these words - Listen and help the Ss to read the words/phrases correctly. 3. While you read: - Aims: Read the passage for information to do the tasks. + Set the scene: - You are going to read a passage about undersea world. Read it and then do the tasks that follow. + Task 1:Fill in each space with a suitable from the box. - Ask Ss to read the passage and do task 1. - Ss are required to compare their results with their partners. - 5 Ss are required to do the task orally in front of the class (1 st/ silently. - Some Ss read these words aloud and others listen. - Self-correct. - Listen to the teacher. - Read the passage and then do the task. 1 time). - Listen and help Ss to do the task correctly. + Task 2: Answering Questions: - Ask Ss to work in pairs to read the passage again and answer the questions in task 2. - Require Ss to underline the information that supports the answers. - Ss are required to compare their answers with another pair. - Ask 5-6 Ss to read their answers aloud in front of the class (1 st / 1 time). - Share their answers with their partners. - Some Ss report. 1. tiny 2. investigate 3. gulf 4. biodiv ersity 5. samples - Work in pairs to ask and answer. - Compare their answer with other pairs. - Some pairs report. 1. 75% 2. They do that by using - Give correct anger [in'deindЪə(r)] (v) gây nguy hiểm dispose [dis'pouz] (v) đặt, xếp, bố trí 10 line [lain] (n) dây, dây thép, dây câu 11 net (n) lưới 12 herbicide ['hə:bisaid] (n) thuốc diệt cỏ 13 pesticide ['pestisaid] (n) thuốc diệt loài gây hại, thuốc trừ sâu 14 fertilizer ['fə:tilaizə] (n) phân bón 15 harm [hί:m] (n) tổn hại; thiệt hại - (v) làm hại, gây tai hại, làm tổn hại 16 release [ri'li:s] (v) thả, phóng thích VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí 17 rest [rest] (the rest) (n)cái lại, vật lại 18 consequence ['kγnsikwəns] (n) hậu quả, kết 19 butt [bФt] (n) mẩu thuốc (hút lại) 20 hunt [hʌnt] (v) săn; săn 21 explosive [iks'plousiv] (n) chất nổ C LISTENING: mammal ['mæml] (n) động vật có vú krill [kril] (n) loài nhuyễn thể mà cá voi ăn whaling ['weiliη] (n) săn cá voi; nghề săn cá voi migrate [mai'greit] (v) di trú; di cư conservation [,kγnsə:'vei∫n] (n) bảo tồn; bảo toàn ...UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE A. 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SPEAKING  ,,,6L] ,,&,T ,6L]  ,"!^. % !_L[\ &!_T(L[\ C. LISTENING  "&(D) "&,(""*"$  ,,($"** % !!!_("&K + ""8O(M[MD`Z""Z 0 !("VV 4 ,"&"&,;(T ^* Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com UNIT 9 UNIT 9 – UNDERSEA WORLD A. READING - Ocean (n) đại dương - divide into chia ra - Pacific Ocean Thái Bình Dương - Atlantic Ocean Đại Tây Dương - gulf (n) = bay (n) vịnh - challenge (v, n) thử thách, thách thức - mystery (n) bí ẩn - overcome (v) vượt qua - submarine (n) tàu ngầm - investigate (v) điều tra - seabed (n) đáy đại dương - sample (n) vật mẫu - marine life sinh vật biển - satellite (n) vệ tinh - live on sống dựa vào - depend on phụ thuộc, dựa vào - tiny (a) = very small rất nhỏ - oversized (a) quá khổ - contribute to đóng góp - biodiversity (n) sự cân bằng sinh thái - organism (n) sinh vật Task 1: True / False statements 1. …………Seas and oceans cover 75 percent of the earth surface. 2. …………There are five oceans over the world. 3. ………… Nowadays by using submarine, scientists can investigate the seabed. 4. ………….We can’t get information about water temperature with satellite photographs 5. ………… There are three major groups of marine life and animals. Task 2: Choose the best answers. 1. ……………….is life in the sea. Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com UNIT 9 A. submarine B. biodiversity C. marine life D. sample 2. A small living thing is called ………………… A. organism B. seabed C. device D. challenge 3. If the sea biodiversity were not maintain, ………………… A. marine life would be at stake B. sea animals would die C. plants would die D. submarines wouldn’t work 4. Small plants and animals are referred to as …………… organism. A. big B. oversized C. tiny D. huge 5. A large are of sea that is partly surrounded by land is a ………………… A. sample B. submarine C. gulf D. lake 6. …………….is a term that refers to the existence of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment. A. biodiversity B. challenge C. mystery D. experience 7. These scientists have collected different ……………… to analyze for their experience. A. photographs B. samples C. animals D. organism B. SPEAKING Vocabulary - rubbish (n) rác - dustbin (n) thùng rác - pesticide (n) thuốc trừ sâu - fertilizer (n) phân bón - release (v) thải ra Pair work: Ask and answer (task 1, page 97) S1: What should we do to protect our oceans? S2: I think we should + V1 / We should + V1………………. C. LISTENING Vocabulary - whale (n) cá voi - mammal (n) động vật có vú - krill (n) loài nhuyễn thể - migrate (v) di cư - conservation (n) sự bảo tồn Task 1 (page 98) Task 2: Listen and choose the best answers Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com UNIT 9 1. The blue whale grows to ……………… metres in length. A. 13 B. 30 C. 50 D. 60 2. The favorite food of whales is ………………. A. sea animals B. plants C. krill D. fish 3. Whale populations decrease quickly due to ………………. A. hot water B. heavy hunting C. bad weather D. polluted water 4. What have conservation groups asked the International Whaling Commission to do? A. protect whales B. decrease hunting C. continue hunting D. stop most whaling 5. If we didn’t take any measure to protect whales, they would ……………… A. move to other places B. die soon C. disappear forever D. decrease population D. WRITING Vocabulary - sperm whale cá nhà táng - carnivore (n) động vật ăn thịt - squid (n) con mực - gestation (n) thời kỳ thai nghén - life span tuổi đời - habitat (n) môi trường sống - offspring (n) con non Task 1, 2 (page 100, 101) E. LANGUAGE FOCUS I. PRONUNCIATION /iə/ - /eə/ - /uə/ II. GRAMMAR 1. Should Should + ………… : (nên), dùng để diễn tả một ý kiến hoặc lời khuyên. Ex: It’s too late. You (go) ………………… to bed. Smoking is harmful for our health. I think you (give) ………………….up it. 2. Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com UNIT 11: NATIONAL PARKS READING - (be) located tọa lạc, nằm - establish (v) thiết lập, thành lập - establishment (n) sự thiết lập, sự thành lập - contain (v) chứa đựng - rainforest (n) rừng mưa nhiệt đới - hike (v) đi bộ đường dài - dry season mùa khô - rainy season mùa khô - recognize (v) nhận ra, nhận biết - recognition (n) sự thừa nhận - (be) surprised at ngạc nhiên về - species (n) loài - survive (v) sống sót - survival (n) sự sống sót - orphan (n, v) trẻ mồ côi, mồ côi - orphanage (n) trại trẻ mồ côi - abandon (v) bỏ rơi - take care of = look after chăm sóc - sub-tropical (a) cận nhiệt đới - tropical (a) nhiệt đới - wilderness (n) vùng hoang dã - temperate zone vùng ôn đới - toxic (a) độc hại - chemical (n) hóa chất - contaminate (v) ô nhiễm - contamination (n) sự ô nhiễm - threaten (v) đe dọa - release (v) thả ra, thải ra - endanger (v) bị nguy hiểm Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com - (be) in danger = endangered (a) bị nguy hiểm SPEAKING - coach (n) xe đò - fine (n) tiền phạt - turn out trở nên, trở thành - food poisoning ngộ độc thực phẩm - raincoat (n) áo mưa - luggage (n) hành lý - carsick (n) say xe LISTENING - ethnic minority dân tộc thiểu số - flora (n) hệ thực vật - fauna (n) hệ động vật - attack (v) tấn công - enemy (n) kẻ thù - defeat (v) đánh bại - pay a visit đến thăm MỜI QUÝ KHÁCH THAM KHẢO MỘT SỐ WEBSITE CÔNG TY CHÚNG TÔI ĐÃ LÀM GẦN ĐÂY: 1.Thiết kế website: www.chepphim.net (Công ty TNHH DV - TM Vi Tính Thu Ngân) www.decalsaigon.com (Hệ thống cửa hàng decal) www.pvgasd.com.vn (Công ty Cổ phần phân phối khí thấp áp Dầu khí Việt Nam) www.fta.vn (Công ty TNHH nghiên cứu thị trường Định Hướng) www.chuongtrinhchungnhan.com.vn (Trung tâm Xúc tiến Thương mại và Đầu tư ) www.susasoft.com/khangthinh (Công Ty TNHH XNK Khang Thịnh) www.vcptw.com (Công ty TNHH Vinh Cơ) www.tours-vietnam.com Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 2.Phần mềm: Chúng tôi đã phát triển phần mềm ứng dụng cho các công ty sau a.Công ty cổ phần L&A : +Website: www.l-a.com.vn +Nội dung: phát triển hệ thống CRM trong lĩnh vực tuyển dụng b.Công ty cổ phần xây dựng Đông Dương: +Website: www.dongduongvn.com +Nội dung: phát triển hệ thống CRM,chuyển đổi dữ liệu(Import) cũ vào phần mềm CRM c.Công ty cổ phần Tân Vĩnh Cửu: +Website: www.tavicowood.com. +Nội dung: phát triển hệ thống phần mềm CRM d.Công ty Vi Tính thu ngân: +Website: www.chepphim.net +Nội dung: phát triển phần mềm quản lý chép phim,bán linh kiện vi tính e.Công ty dịch vụ vận tải Gió Mới: +Website: www.giomoi.tk +Nội dung: xây dựng phần mềm quản lý trong lĩnh vực chuyển phát nhanh VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí ENGLISH 10 - UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD I Phonetics: A Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest: a dear b clear c year d bear a here b where c wear d pair a floor b poor c usually d casual a jealous b weather c heavy d ideal a four b pour c tour d course B Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others: a maintain b marine c challenge d device a investigate b information c submarine d independent a organism b environment c temperature d satellite a carnivore b entrapment c technology d Atlantic 10 a secret b ocean c migrate d herbicide II Choose the best answer: 11 She needs a change She ………… go away for a few days a may b might c should d could 12 The sea is polluted, which ……………… sea plants and animals a dangers b dangerous c dangerously d endangers c nervously d nervousness 13 He laughed to hide his a nerve b nervous 14 The of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face a destruct b destruction c destructive d destructively 15 The life …………… of sperm whale can be up to seventy years a period b length c distance d span 16 Many dolphins can dive to of 200 meters a depth b height c low d tall 17 The police have completed their to the accident a investigation b investigate c investigatory d investigator 18 This book will provide you …………… all the information you need a for b of c with d x (nothing) c sea plants d small animals 19 Whales feed on krill a tiny shellfish b small fish 20 Sperm whale population is at risk due to hunting a in extinction b in danger c on the decrease 21 What would Tom if he the truth? d in fewness VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí a would know b has know c knows d knew c couldn't tell d might tell 22 You Mark You know it's a secret a should tell b shouldn't tell 23 'Would you like some cake?' 'No, thanks If I ………… cake, I fat.' a ate/ will get c mould eat/ could get b ate/ would get d am eating/ will get 24 She's been studying hard for the exam, so she .to pass a should b ought c had better d must 25 If I weren't working for an accounting firm, I……………… in a bank a work b will work c have worked d would be working III Find out one mistake from the underlined parts in the sentences below: 26 If you sold your house, you didn't get much money for it a b c d 27 The government should done more to help homeless people a b c d 28 What would you if you have chance to travel in the submarine? a b c d 29 Do you think I should apply to this job? a b c d 30 If modern technology didn't exist, we will never have these precious pictures a b c d IV Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same: She doesn’t have a bicycle, so she has to walk to school If They don’t behave themselves, so their parents are not happy about that If I am not a rich businessman and I can’t afford to buy an expensive car Were My parents not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home I wouldn’t She doesn’t pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible If Because he wastes so much time in games, he doesn’t make a good progress in his study Unless Lan is not happy because she doesn’t speak English as well as you If ……… He often stays up late to watch football matches, so he feels very tired Unless VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Because he doesn’t drive carefully, he has many accidents He ……… 10 My uncle doesn’t know how to drive, so he doesn’t buy a car If ……… V READING A Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer - a, b, c, or d: Most people are afraid of sharks, but they usually not know much about them For example, there are about 350 species of sharks that live in oceans over the world All of the ... ['meЪə] (n) phương sách, biện pháp, cách xử trí entire [in'taiə] (adj) toàn bộ, toàn vẹn, hoàn toàn 10 bear [beə] (v) sinh, sinh sản 11 calve [kί:v] (v) đẻ / (n) cá voi con, bê 12 pressure ['pre∫ə(r)]... [risk] (n) liều, mạo hiểm,sự rủi ro, nguy hiểm accidental [,æksi'dentl] (adj) tình cờ, ngẫu nhiên 10 entrap[in'træp] (v) đánh bẫy, lừa→ entrapment (n) 11 habitat ['hæbitæt] (n) môi trường sống 12