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The Chinese made the first real paper in the year A.D.. His machine could make paper much faster than one person could by hand.. The scientist realized that people could make paper from

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I Find the word with the stress pattern different from that of the other three words in each question

1 A organism B cathedral C probable D missile

2 A activity B biology C geography D scientific

3 A colonel B conference C Canadian D document

4 A participate B dominant C capital D mutual

5 A question B patience C onion D repeat

II From the four words or phrases (A), (B), (C), or (D), choose the one that best completes the

sentence

6 I rarely buy hardback book - they are so expensive I always wait till they come in paperback

A up B out C down D off

7 It isn’t that woman’s turn Don’t let her push

A in B through C into D up

8 We heard her in agony as she dropped the saucepan on her toe

A boil over B cry out C let off D ring out

9 Tom won’t buy that old car because it has too much on it

A ups and downs B odds and ends C wear and tear D white lie

10 I admire his courage, I think he is foolish

A Much as B As much C Not much D Little

11 Samantha asleep because there was no light on in her room

A could be B must have been C can’t be D must be

12 Saucepans are sold in the - goods department

A house B housework C household D housing

13 His examination results were so that it seemed pointless for him to continue studying

A satisfactory B dissatisfied C unsatisfactory D satisfying

14 If only motorists _ drive more carefully!

A might B shall C would D should

15 She tried to set a few minutes each day for her exercises

A about B down C aside D in

16 People convicted of murder in Britain are no longer _ to death

A sent B punished C judged D sentenced

17 A(n) has been ordered into why so many safety rules were broken just before the accident occurred

A inquiry B research C search D query

18 I the living room by the time Dad comes home He will be surprised

A will paint B will have painted

C have painted D paint

ðỀ SỐ 10 Giáo viên: ðẶNG VĂN MẠNH

ðây là ñề thi ñi kèm với bài giảng luyện ñề số 10 (Phần 1 + Phần 2) thuộc khóa học Luyện ñề thi ñại

học môn Tiếng Anh tại website Hocmai.vn ðể có thể nắm vững kiến thức trong ñề thi, Bạn cần kết

hợp xem tài liệu ñính kèm với bài giảng này

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19 - “Would you like to have a drink?” - “ ”

A Yes, I am B Sure C I really like it D No, I don’t like

20 The doctor advised my father to cut the number of cigarettes he smokes

A off B out C down on D up

21 Anne was taken when the doorbell rang, as she wasn’t expecting anyone

A by chance B by accident C by mistake D by surprise

22 The car needs before you can use it again

A repairing B be repaired C to repair D repaired

23 She said she had a headache Otherwise she in the dance

A joined B would have joined

C would join D have joined

24 Her mother asked her to the table for the evening meal

A place B put out C serve D lay

25 around stones that are sun-warmed, even the smallest of stones creates tiny currents of warm air

A The cool air B If the air is cool C That the air cools D The cooler the air

26 Despite its wide range of styles and instrumentation, country music has certain common features its own special character

A give it that B that give it C give which D that gives it to

27 She went a bird’s flu; fortunately the doctors saved her life

A down with B in for C over D through

28 It was that we went camping in the mountains last weekend

A such nice weather B so nice a weather C too nice weather D nice weather so

29 This morning Cuong overslept and missed his bus

A so B too C much D very

30 You have to study hard to your classmates

A catch sight of B feel like

C get in touch with D keep pace with

II Read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C, or D) best fits each space

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT BILL GATES?

Bill Gates is a very important person in the computer industry He has been (31) executive officer of Microsoft Corporation for several years He is also the richest person in the United States (32) did he do it?

He learned a lot (33) his parents While Bill was going to school, his father went to college, got a (34) , and became a successful lawyer From this, Bill learned that you have to work hard if you want something His mother was a very busy teacher, but she also (35) going to parties From this,

he learned something (36) : If you want to work hard and play hard, you have to (37) a schedule

When Bill was young, he spent a lot of time (38) While most of his friends were playing, Bill read all of the World Book Encyclopedia and finished it when he was 8 years old

Bill’s childhood was not (39) work, however He used to play a lot of sports — swimming, water-skiing, tennis He was very (40) about sports He loved winning and he hated losing When Bill got older, he spent more and more time working - and playing - on a computer

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Before he was 20, Bill (41) the world’s first computer language for the personal computer

Once (42) he was thinking about the future, he realized something important He thought that

every home was going to have a computer, and every computer would (43) software - his software

He said, “I’m going to (44) my first million dollars on software (45) the time I’m 25.” And

he did!

31 A main B chief C principal D top

32 A How B What C Why D When

33 A with B for C by D from

34 A certificate B contract C degree D notice

35 A enjoyed B considered C fancied D imagined

36 A different B else C other D otherwise

37 A do B devise C plan D make

38 A lone B lonely C alone D singly

39 A all B altogether C entirely D wholly

40 A severe B serious C grave D strict

41 A evolved B originated C wrote D developed

42 A when B again C because D only

43 A use B install C need D set up

44 A fetch B obtain C create D make

45 A at B by C until D during

V Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be

correct

46 Because the residents had worked so diligent to renovate the old building, the manager had a party

A B C D

47 Judy decided to wait until after she had taken her exams before having her wisdom teeth pull

A B C D

48 Hardly the plane had landed when Adam realized that he had left the file that he needed at his office

49 Overeating, in addition to lack of attention to nutrition, are said to be the major cause of obesity in the

United States A B C D

50 There are only few people who still want to stay in the village

A B C D

VIII Read the passage and the questions or unfinished sentences Then choose the answer A, B, C, or

D that you think fits best

PAPER Paper is everywhere We use it for homework, money, checks, books, letters, wallpaper, and greeting

cards We have paper towels, napkins plates, cups, and tissues We print the news every day on

newspaper Our history and knowledge is written on paper Without paper, our lives would be completely

different

From the very beginning of time, people have tried to record their thoughts and lives The earliest

humans drew pictures on cave walls Later, people used large pieces of clay to write on Almost 5,000

years ago, the Egyptians wrote on pieces of plants called papyrus Papyrus was used throughout the

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ancient world of the Mediterranean for thousands of years Eventually it was replaced by parchment Parchment was made from animal skins It was stronger and lasted longer than any other material

The Chinese made the first real paper in the year A.D 105 They mixed tree bark and small pieces of old cloth with water They used a screen to remove the thin, wet piece of paper Then they let the paper dry in the Sun The Chinese kept papermaking a secret until after 751 In that year there was a war between the Chinese and the Muslims Many Chinese papermakers were taken away from China to live in Muslim countries The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world Finally, by the end

of the twelfth century, papermaking reached Europe The first paper made in Europe was in Spain in 1151 The first important improvement on the Chinese method of papermaking was in France in 1798 A man named Nicholas Louis Robert invented a machine for making paper His machine could make paper much faster than one person could by hand However, his machine was not very successful About ten years later an Englishman improved on Robert’s machine and began producing paper

The most important improvement in papermaking also happened in France A scientist observed a wasp making its nest The wasp chewed up pieces of wood, mixed it with the chemicals in its mouth, and made

a paper nest The scientist realized that people could make paper from wood, too Finally, a machine was invented for grinding wood into pulp to use for making paper Today, the principal ingredient in paper is wood pulp It is made by machine There are also other kinds of paper made from rice, wheat, cotton, corn, and other plants Paper from wood pulp is the most common Canada and the United States are the world leaders in paper production, due in part to the quantity of wood that is available in the forests of these two countries

Because paper is made of wood, many people are becoming concerned that too many trees are being chopped down every year in order to produce paper Trees are an important part of the environment As a result, many companies that produce paper are using old paper instead of new wood pulp to make paper This method of using old products again instead of simply throwing them away is called recycling Recycling paper helps reduce the number of trees that are used every year Many people also try to use less paper in their daily lives They use both sides of a sheet of paper instead of just one: They use cloth handkerchiefs instead of paper tissues There are also special containers in many schools and public places where people can put used paper instead of throwing it into the garbage can Then this paper is collected

to be recycled

Whether we use a little or a lot, paper has an important place in our lives The books we read and write are made of paper Our history and scientific inventions have all been recorded on paper This, however, is changing Other methods of storing information are becoming common Computers can store an enormous amount of information in a much smaller space Computer faxes, electronic mail, and the Internet are only three examples of technology that have replaced paper Who knows, perhaps one day people will not use paper to write at all!

51 In order to record their thoughts and lives, the earliest humans

A drew pictures on cave walls B wrote on cave walls

C invented a system of writing D found a way to make paper

52 Papyrus was

A a kind of paper made from a plant

B made by ancient Egyptians

C a kind of plant that ancient Egyptians wrote on

D a special kind of clay

53 Parchment was used to write on because

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A it was stronger and lasted longer than papyrus

B the plant it was made from died out

C it could be made into slabs of clay

D there were a lot of animals

54 The Chinese kept papermaking a secret

A because they were afraid of the Muslims

B so that they could keep exporting paper to the Muslim world

C until the Muslims found out about the special tree bark

D for more than 6 centuries

55 The Chinese secret of papermaking was discovered

A by some Muslims who went to live among the Chinese

B as a result of a war between the Chinese and the Muslims

C by the Spanish in the 12th century

D because the Chinese let the paper dry in the Sun

56 The Chinese method of papermaking was first improved by -

A a papermaking machine

B an Englishman

C Nicholas Louis Robert

D employing people with faster hands

57 Paper was first made from wood pulp

A in France B by a wasp C by a machine D by a scientist

58 The United States and Canada

A import most of the paper they need

B have the largest forests in the world

C consume most of the paper they produce

D are the biggest producers of paper

59 Some people think that producing a lot of paper is not good because

A papermaking factories are polluting the environment

B a lot of trees have to be chopped down for wood pulp

C recycling old paper is expensive

D there is not enough land to plant trees for wood pulp

60 What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A Paper and computers play the same role in our lives

B New technology that helps recycling paper

C Paper is an important part of our life, but technology is changing this fast

D Those who know how to use a computer don’t need paper at all

IV From the four words or phrases A, B, C, or D, choose the that best completes the sentence

61 is helping to break new ground in drug research

A Computers are being used more if

B The increasing use of the computer

C If an increase in the use of the computers

D Computers are being used more

62- - ‘‘ ?”

- “Classical music.”

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A Do you like pop music

B What kind of music do you like

C How often to you listen to music

D How many kinds of music do you know

63 There were many large rooms with walls in the castle

A beautiful decorated

B beautifully decorating

C beautifully decorated

D decorating beautiful

64 We can say “ _” to say goodbye to somebody

A Catch up with you later B Good morning

C Hello How are you? D How’s everything at school?

65 - “What do you think of horror films? “

- “ .”

A Oh, my god B I haven’t seen them for a long time

C Oh, I find them really disgusting D I just saw a film last night

V Read the passage and the questions or unfinished sentences Then choose the answer - A, B, C, or D

- that you think fits best

About a million and a half soldiers from both sides had to be demobilized, readjusted to civilian life, and

reabsorbed by the devastated economy

Civil government also had to be put back on a peacetime basis and interference from the military had to

be stopped The desperate plight of the South has eclipsed the fact that reconstruction had to be undertaken also in the North, though less spectacularly Industries had to adjust to peacetime conditions; factories had to be retooled for civilian needs

Financial problems loomed large in both the North and the South The national debt had shot up from a modest $65 million in 1861, the year the war started, to nearly $3 billion in 1865, the year the war ended This was a colossal sum for those days but one that a prudent government could pay At the same time, war taxes had to be reduced to less burdensome levels

Physical devastation caused by invading armies, chiefly in the South and border states, had to be repaired

This herculean task was ultimately completed, but with discouraging slowness

Other important questions needed answering What would be the future of the four million Black people who were freed from slavery? On what basis were the Southern states to be brought back into the Union? What of the Southern leaders, all of whom were liable to charges of treason? One of these leaders, Jefferson Davis president of the Southern Confederacy, was the subject of an insulting popular Northern song, “Hang Jeff Davis from a Sour Apple Tree,” and even children sang it Davis was temporarily chained in his prison cell during the early days of his two-year imprisonment But he and the other Southern leaders were finally released, partly because it was unlikely that a jury from Virginia, a Southern

Confederate state, would convict them All the leaders were finally pardoned by President Johnson in

1868 in an effort to help reconstruction efforts proceed with as little bitterness as possible

66 What does the passage mainly discuss?

A Wartime expenditures

B Problems facing the United States after the war

C Methods of repairing the damage caused by the war

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D The results of government efforts to revive the economy

67 The word “Staggering” in line 1 is closest in meaning to

A specialized B confusing C various D overwhelming

68 The word “devastated” in line 3 is closest in meaning to

A developing B ruined C complicated D fragile

69 According to the passage, which of the following statements about the damage in the South is correct?

A It was worse than in the North B The cost was less than expected

C It was centered in the border states D It was remedied rather quickly

70 The passage refers to all of the following as necessary steps following the Civil War EXCEPT

A helping soldiers readjust B restructuring industry

C returning government to normal D increasing taxes

71 The word “task” in line 12 refers to

A raising the tax level B sensible financial choices

C wise decisions about former slaves D reconstruction of damaged areas

72 Why does the author mention a popular song in lines 22-23?

A To give an example of a Northern attitude towards the South

B To illustrate the Northern love of music

C To emphasize the cultural differences between the North and the South

D To compare the Northern and Southern presidents

73 The word “them” in line 20 refers to

A charges B leaders C days D irons

74 Which of the following can be inferred from the phrase “…it was unlikely that a jury from Virginia, a

Southern Confederate state, would convict them” (lines 24-25)?

A Virginians felt betrayed by Jefferson Davis

B A popular song insulted Virginia

C Virginians were loyal to their leaders

D All of the Virginia military leaders had been put in chains

75 It can be inferred from the passage that President Johnson pardoned the Southern leaders in order to _

A raise money for the North

B repair the physical damage in the South

C prevent Northern leaders from punishing more Southerners

D help the nation recover from the war

V Choose the sentence (A, B, C or D) which is closest in meaning to the one in italic

76 The court found the man innocent of murdering his wife

A The court found a murdered man and his wife

B The court decided that the man had killed his wife

C The man was judged not guilty of killing his wife

D The man was found murdered by his wife

77 It’s a shame John eats sweets whenever he gets the chance

A John likes to take chances

B John dislikes eating sweets

C John will not take a chance on eating sweets

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D John never turns down sweets when they are offered to him

78 The baby has been giving his parents a lot of sleepless nights lately

A The baby has been sleeping well lately

B The baby has been waking up his parents often lately

C The baby’s parents have had to wake him often recently

D The baby’s parents have had to sleep at different times recently

79 I used to live in Happy Valley

A I once lived in Happy Valley but no longer live there

B I’m used to living in Happy Valley

C I’m living in Happy Valley

D I’ve always lived in Happy Valley

80 Alice’s face turned bright red when the teacher asked her a question

A Alice turned around to answer the teacher’s question

B Alice is an intelligent student

C Alice must have been embarrassed

D Alice faced the red book for the answer to the question

-The end

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