UNIT SPECIAL EDUCATION TOPIC 4: The + Adjective Used to + infinitive Which as a connector I.The + adjective: -Ta thành lập danh từ tập hợp cách thêm "the" vào trước tính từ The +Adjective = Noun Old the old: young the young: Poor the poor rich Injured sick Unemployed wrong -Danh từ tập hợp (the+adj) xem danh từ số nhiều nên động từ theo sau chia số nhiều Ex: The rich also cry The poor in our country need help from the society II.Used to + infinitive: 1.Cơng thức: -Câu khẳng định: -Câu phủ định: hỏi: to + Vo SCâu + used S +did +not + use to +Vo Did +S + use to +Vo ? Ex: Tơi thường đến trường Nó thường khơng hoạt động tốt Bạn có khiêu vũ khơng? 2.Cách dùng: -"Used to +Vo" dùng để diễn tả thói quen tình trạng q khứ Ex: He used to swim when he was six There used to be a hotel opposite the station, but it closed a long time ago 3.So sánh "used to" "be used to": S + used to + Vo khứ (thường,đã từng) S + be used to + Ving/ Noun (quen với) Chỉ thói quen hay việc thường làm q Chỉ việc ta quen làm tương lai be used to=get used to =be accustomed to Ex:My mother getting up early every day Tom has .the cold weather since he came here He cry for candies She didn't be patient III.Which as a connector: -"Which" dùng mệnh đề quan hệ để thay cho mệnh đề phía trước Ex: She arrived on time This amazed everybody Tom was late That surprised me Sheila couldn't come to the party It was a pity PRACTICE(UNIT ) I/ Hoàn thành câu sau băàng cách dùng The+ tính từ sau : (young, unemployed, disabled, poor, elderly, old, injured ) ……………………………………… ………… are the Chinese businessmen ……………………………………… …… are being helped by government programs ………………………… ………… ……….should the exercise every morning The ambulance has just taken …………… …………………… to the hospital The government are solving for ….… …………………… to have jobs …………… …………… in our society need care and protection They are importing walking aids for ……………………………………… II.Tìm cụm từ thay cho cụm từ dược gạch dùng “The + adj “ People who have lots of money have comfortable lives -> We live near special school for people who can't hear -> -2 The old soldiers were holding a service for those who had died -> The government should more for people who not have enough money -> -4 I'm doing a course on caring for people who are mentally handicapped -> We need to provide more shelters for people who are without place to live -> People with severe disabilities need full-time care -> Life must be hard for people who not have a job in our society today -> -8 What can we to feed people who not have enough to eat ? -> Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see -> -VI Sử dụng các cụm từ để hoàn thành các câu sau: “ used to/ be used to / be used for” They…………………play football every Sunday morning Paul and Mary …………… … meet each other on Mondays Radio ………….…….listen to news and music My father ………………… smoke a lot but he gave it up three years ago The fax machine …………….………… send and receive the letter or picture quickly The air conditioner ………… ……… keeping the air cool or warm I rarely eat ice-cream, but I ……… ……….it when I was a child We came to live in Manchester a few years ago We ….…….…….in California I/Which as a connector:( dùng “Which” liên từ nối) 1.Vicky didn’t get the job It’s made her very depressed -> The women prayed aloud all night This kept us awake -> The police blocked off the road That caused a traffic jam -> -4 Rachel’s mother paid for the meal That was very kind of her -> -5 She said that the men were thieves This turned out to be true I was sick This meant I couldn’t go to school -> -7 That is the book She is looking for it -> That car has been broken down This means we can’t use it -> He failed the examination This made his parents disappointed -> -10 She isn’t at home This means we can’t meet her now -> VI/ Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one: 1/ We haven’t seen her since 1999 → We last 2/ How long have you learning English? → When _? 3/ My mother doesn’t have anyone make clothes for her → My mother makes 4/ They went to Paris for the first time → It was 5/ That policeman arrived too late, so the robber escaped → By the time that policeman arrived, _ 7/ Do you know New York at all? → Have you ever _? 8/ When did you buy your laptop? → How long _? 9/ Her visit interrupted my family’s dinner → My family was _ 10/ We last saw your sister in May → We haven’t VII Viếtlạicâu, sửdụng used to didn't use to I had a lot of money but I lost it all when my business failed ->I I quite like classical music now, although I wasn't keen on it when I was younger ->I Dennis gave up smoking three years ago ->Dennis _ My parents lived in the USA when they were young ->My parents Jim was my best friend, but we aren't friends any more ->Jim When he was younger, my uncle was a national swimming champion ->My uncle _ I didn’t eat ice-cream when I was a child.>I 10 When Barbara was in Italy, she stayed with an Italian family ->Barbara 11 I didn't drink coffee when I was younger ->I _ 12 I went to the church when I was a child.->I 13 Mr Michael grew tulips but he doesn't any more.->Mr Micheal _ 14 I didn't listen to classical music when I was young ->I _ 15 I played football with my friends when I was a student ->I _