VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phíTHE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN A.. e Diễn tả những sự việc xảy ra trong khoảng thời gian gần lúc nói ví dụ
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THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
(THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN)
A GRAMMAR:
I FORM:
VERB
SHORT ANSWERS
YES, S + BE
NO, S + BE + NOT
II USAGE:
a) Diễn tả hành động, sự việc xảy ra ngay tại thời
She’s having a bath
b) Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra và kéo dài một
thời gian ở hiện tại
Ex: What are you doing now?
I am cooking
c) Diễn tả một tình huống tạm thời Ex: I’m living with some friends until I find a flat
The telephone isn’t working this morning
d) Diễn tả những tình huống đang tiến triển, đang
thay đổi (dù kéo dài) Ex: That child is getting bigger every day.
e) Diễn tả những sự việc xảy ra trong khoảng thời
gian gần lúc nói ( ví dụ như: hôm nay, tuần này, tối
f) Diễn tả những việc đã sắp xếp để thực hiện, có dự
định trước (thường mang tính cá nhân) và trong
câu có phó từ chỉ thời gian đi kèm
Ex: A: What are you doing on Saturday evening?
B: I am going to the theatre
g) Hiện tại tiếp diễn với những động từ chỉ sự hy
vọng, mong đợi ( dùng thay cho thì hiện tại đơn
trong thư tín, lời mời)
Ex: We are looking forward to seeing you
I’m hoping to see you soon
III NOTE:
1) Cách thêm “ING” sau động từ:
a) Động từ tận cùng bằng “e” (e câm) thì bỏ e trước khi thêm “ing”
Ex: live - living
come - coming
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Riêng tobe -being
b) Động từ 1 âm tiết (hoặc 2 âm tiết trở lên mà có âm nhấn ở cuối) tận cùng bằng 1 phụ âm, có 1 nguyên
âm đi trước thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm tận cùng trước khi thêm “ing”
Ex: run - running
begin - beginning Nhưng: meet - meeting ( không gấp đôi t vì có 2 Nguyên âm “ e” đi trước)
c) Động từ tận cùng bằng “ie” thì đổi thành “y” rồi thêm “ing”
Ex: lie - lying
die - dying d) Động từ tận cùng bằng “L” mà trước nó là 1 nguyên âm đơn thì ta cũng nhân đôi “L” rồi thêm “ing” Ex: travel - travelling
gravel - gravelling 2) Thường dùng với các từ/cụm từ chỉ thời gian như:
+ Now, right now, at the moment (lúc này)
+ At present (hiện nay)
+ at the moment/ this time
+ listen ! / look ! / (!)/ pay attention to! / hurry up!
+ do you hear?
+ keep silent ! = Be quiet!
+ don’t make noise! = don’t talk in class!
+ today / this day/ this Monday
+ WHERE + BE + S ?
3) Những động từ Ko chia ở HTTD
B EXERCISES:
I Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn:
1 They (meet) their teacher at the moment
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2 We (visit ) _the museum at the moment
3 John (not read) a book now
4 What you (do) tonight?
5 Silvia (not listen) to music at the moment
6 Maria (sit) next to Paul right now Is/ am/ are
7 He _is always (make) making noisy at night
8 Where are your husband (be) ?
9 My children (be) _ upstairs now They (play) games
10 Look! The bus (come)
9 He always (borrow) _me money and never (give) _back
10 While I (do) my housework, my husband (read) _ books
11 He ( not paint) his pictures at the moment
12 We ( not plant) the herbs in the garden at present
13 They ( make) _ the artificial flowers of silk now?
14 Your father ( repair) your motorbike at the moment
15 Look! The man ( take) the children to the cinema
16 Listen! The teacher ( explain) a new lesson to us
17 Ba ( study) Math very hard now
18 We ( have) dinner in a restaurant right now
19 I ( watch) TV with my parents in the living room now
20 Some people( not drink) _coffee now
II Chia các câu sau ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1 They (go) to school
2 Lan and Hoa (have) breakfast
3 My father (read) a book
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4 The students ( do) their HW
5 They (brush) their teeth
6 Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) to Hanoi
7 My sister (not do) her homework She (sleep)
8 His parents (not work) in the factory They (do) the gardening
9 The girl (not do) the housework She (watch) TV
10 Nga (read) a book now?
11 They (play) a game in the yard?
12 The children (wash) their clothes?
13 Your mother (travel) to Danang now?
14 What Mr Hung (read) now?
He (listen) to the radio
15 She (travel) to work by car?
III Dùng từ gợi ý , viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh ở thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn. 1 They/ play/ soccer/ at present 2 She/listen/ music/ in room 3 My sister/ read/ book/ her room 4 My mother/ work/ in the garden/ now 5 Nga and Phuong/ watch/ TV/ now 6 - What/ she/ do/ at the moment? - She/ cook the dinner 7 -Where/ you/ go/ now? - I/ go/ the post office 8 - What/ the students/ do/ in the class/ now? - They/ talk 9 He /do/his housework/ now?
IV Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh 1 doing/ is/ mother /what /your? 2 An/ Hung /are/ what/ doing/ now /and? 3 that /Hanoi/ to/ going /businessman/ is 4 truck/is he/ driving/ his 5 waiting/ is/ who/ he/ for? 6 driving/ to /Quang/ is/ Hue 7 vegetable/ the /market /to/ taking/ is /he/ the 8 Nha Trang/ the is /train/ to/ going 9 the garden / the/ are/ children /playing/ in
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10 brushing/ teeth/ Mai/ her/ is
V Chia động từ trong các câu sau ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1 Thu (go) to school by bike every day
2 This house (have) a big garden
3 What you (do) now? - I (unload) the vegetables
4 She (live) in a small village
5 I (play) soccer every afternoon and I (play) soccer now
6 They (not play) video games at the moment
They (do) their Math homework
7 His mother (work) in the hospital
8 There (be) a park near my house
9 The farmer (go) to his farm every morning
10 There (be) many trees in the garden
VI/ Present continuous.
1 I (learn) how to swim.
2 I (eat) my lunch.
3 I (watch) television.
4 She (read) a book.
5 Dad (bake) a cake.
6 My sister (listen) to music.
7 Peter (clean) his car.
8 The dog (bark) in the garden.
9 We (sing) our favourite song.
10 My brother and I (play) a computer game.
11 The teachers (show) us a film.
12 They (bring) a TV in the classroom.
13 She´s bored Her friend (watch) TV again.
14 Martin´s excited Chelsea (win) the match.
15 I´m scared A big dog (stand) in front of me.
16 She´s happy She (not work) today.
17 I´m worried It (rain) and I haven´t got an umbrella 18 The teacher is annoyed We (not listen).
19 What you (wait) for? I´m (wait) for John.
20 it (snow)? No, it (rain).
21 What you (do) today? We (go) to the park.
22 you (listen) to me? No, I (listen) to the radio.
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23 you (watch) TV? No, we (study).
24 What you (do)? I (do) my homework.
25 they (sleep)? Yes, they are.
THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN VÀ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
1 Where _you (live) ?
I (live) in Hai Duong town
2 What _he (do) now?
He (water) _flowers in the garden
3 What _she (do) _?
She (be) a teacher
4 Where _you (be) from?
5 At the moment, my sisters (play) volleyball and my brother (play) soccer
6 it is 9.00; my family (watch) _TV
7 In the summer, I usually (go) to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have)
_Tet Holiday; I (be) happy because I always (visit) my granparents
8 your father (go) _to work by bus?
9 How _your sister (go) _to school?
10 What time _they (get up) _?
11 What they (do) in the winter?
12 Today, we (have) English class
13 Her favourite subject (be) English
14 Now, my brother (like) _eating bananas
15 Look! Aman (call) _you
16 Keep silent ! I (listen ) to the radio
17 you (play) _badminton now?
18 Everyday, my father (get up) _at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up) at 6.00 am
19 Every morning , I (watch) _tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen ) to music at 10.00
20 Everyday , I (go) to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike
21 Every morning, my father (have) a cup of coffe but today he (drink) milk
22 At the moment, I(read) _a book and my brother (watch) _ TV
23 Hoa (live) in Hanoi ,and Ha (live) in HCM City
24 Hung and his friend (play) _badminton
25 They usually (get up) _at 6.oo in the morning
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26 Ha never (go) _fishing in the winter but she always (do) _ it in the summer
27 My teacher (tell) Hoa about Math
28 There (be) animals in the circus
29 _he (watch) TV at 7.00 every morning?
30 What _she (do ) _at 7.00 am?
31 How old _she (be)?
32 How _she (be)?
33 My children (Go) to school by bike
34 We (go) _to supermarket to buy some food
35 Mr Hien (go) on business to Hanoi every month
36 Ha (like) coffee very much, but I (not like) it
37 She (like ) Tea, but she (not like) coffee
38 I (love) _ cats, but I (not love) dogs
39 Everyday ,I (go) to school on foot, but today I (go) _to school by bike
40 Who you _(wait) for Nam?
-No, I _(wait) for Mr Hai
41 My sister (get) dressed and (brush) _her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday
42 Mrs Smith (not live) _in downtown She (rent) in an appartment in the suburb
43 How _your children (go) _to school everyday?
44 It’s 9 o’clock in the morning Lien (be) in her room She (listen) _to music
45 We _(play) soccer in the yard now
46 My father (go) _ to work by bike Sometimes he(walk)
47 _You (live) near a market? _ It (be) noisy?
48 Now I (do) _the cooking while Hoa (listen) _to music
49 At the moment, Nam and his friends (go) _shopping at the mall
50 In the autumn, I rarely (go) sailing and (go) to school
51 I (write) _ a letter to my friend now
52 At 12 a.m every day, I (have) lunch and (go) to bed
53 On Monday, I (have) math and Art
54 On Friday, I (have) English
55 At the moment, I (eat) an orange, and My sisters (Play) _ Tennis
56 _her bag (be)?
- No, they(not be)
57 What time _your children (go) to school?
58 He (live) in HCM City
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59 What time _your brother usually (get) _up?
60 My house (be) _in the city and it (be) _small
61 Every morning , we (have) breakfast at 7.00 am
62 This (be) a book and there (be) _pens
63 Mr Quang (live) in the countryside He (have) a big garden
64 John (not have) Literature lesson on Friday
65 What time _you (start) _your class?
66 _you (be) in class 12A3?
67 Mrs Ha (learn) in Hanoi, but she (not live) there
68 My brother (not live ) in London; he (live ) _ in Manchester
69 Now Mr Long (design ) his dream house
70 He (like) _APPLES, but he (not like ) _bananas
71 she (like) apples?
72 Usually, I (have) _lunch at 12.00 - you (have)
_lunch at 11.00?
73 He can (swim) _but I can’t(swim) _
74 At the moment, my sister (read) _ a comic book
75 I (like ) ice-cream
76 What _Mr Ha (live) _?
77 Monkeys can (climb) _ the tree
78 Hang (go) to the bookshop now because she ( want ) _to buy some books
79 We (go) to market and (buy) _some fruits
80 Now, Lan (study) English and Lien (listen) to music
81 Everynight , she (have) dinner at 7.00 p.m
82 Every year, I usually (go) Vietnam
83 In the summer, I sometimes (go) swimming
84 Every everning, my mother (like) _ watching television
85 Lan (have) _breakfast and (go) _to school at 6.30 a.m
86 We (not read) _after lunch
87 Tom (be) _my friend He (play) sports everyday
88 your students (play) soccer every afternoon?
89 He (go) _to bed at 11.30 p.m
90 They (go) _home and (have) _lunch
91 _he (play) sports?
92 He (teach) _English in a big school in town
93 Everyday she (go) to work by bike
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94 We usually (read) _books, (listen) _to music or (watch) _TV
95 Sometimes, I (play) badminton
96 Ann (like) her job very much
97 _your mother (walk) _to the market?
98 Look! They (run) _together
2/ Chia động từ trong ngoặc ( đúng với thì )
1 Every morning , Linda ( get ) up at 6 She ( have ) …… … breakfast at 6:10 After breakfast, she ( brush ) ……… … her teeth She ( go ) … … to school at 6:30 She ( have ) …… … lunch at 11:30 at school
2 We ( watch ) …… … T.V every morning
3 I (do ) ……… … my homework every afternoon
4 Mai and Lan ( play ) …… ……… games after school
5 Vy ( listen ) ……… … to music every night
6 Where ( be ) ……… ……… your father now ?
7 He ( read ) ……… …… a newspaper
8 What ……… you ( do ) ……….? I ( be )………….a student
9 Where ……… you ( go ) ……….now ? I (go ) ……… to the market
10 She is cooking and we ( do ) ……….the housework
11 He isn`t in the room He ( play ) ……… in the garden
12 He still (do) our work now But he ( go ) with you when he (finish) _ it
13 The sun (rise) in the east and (set) in the west
14 Mary (not work) today because it's Sunday
15 My father and I (visit) Ha Long Bay this summer vacation
16 Oh, no! It (rain) We can’t play tennis It always (rain) a lot in April
17 What your son (have) breakfast usually? He usually (eat) a carrot and (drink) a glass of cold water?
18 They (drink) some fruice at the moment
19 She can (speak) English
20 He (eat) a lot of meat?
21 My mother (give) me a new bike next week
22 He (not go) often to the movies on Sunday nights
23 Where Mai (be) now? She (play) in the garden
24 Look! She (come)
26 What there (be) (drink) for dinner
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