Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN) A GRAMMAR: I FORM: VERB AFFIRMATIVE FORM S + BE + V-ING NEGATIVE FORM S + BE + NOT + V-ING INTERROGATIVE FORM BE + S + V-ING …? YES, S + BE SHORT ANSWERS NO, S + BE + NOT II USAGE: a) Diễn tả hành động, việc xảy thời điểm nói b) Diễn tả hành động xảy kéo dài thời gian c) Diễn tả tình tạm thời Ex: Where’s Mary? She’s having a bath Ex: What are you doing now? I am cooking Ex: I’m living with some friends until I find a flat The telephone isn’t working this morning d) Diễn tả tình tiến triển, thay đổi (dù kéo dài) Ex: That child is getting bigger every day e) Diễn tả việc xảy khoảng thời gian gần lúc nói ( ví dụ như: hôm nay, tuần này, tối nay…) f) Diễn tả việc xếp để thực hiện, có dự định trước (thường mang tính cá nhân) câu có phó từ thời gian kèm g) Hiện tiếp diễn với động từ hy vọng, mong đợi ( dùng thay cho Ex: You’re working hard today Ex: A: What are you doing on Saturday evening? B: I am going to the theatre Ex: We are looking forward to seeing you I’m hoping to see you soon đơn thư tín, lời mời) 1|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ III NOTE: 1) Cách thêm “ING” sau động từ: a) Động từ tận “e” (e câm) bỏ e trước thêm “ing” Ex: live - come Riêng tobe - living coming being b) Động từ âm tiết (hoặc âm tiết trở lên mà có âm nhấn cuối) tận phụ âm, có nguyên âm trước ta nhân đôi phụ âm tận trước thêm “ing” Ex: run - begin Nhưng: meet - running beginning meeting ( không gấp đôi t có Nguyên âm “ e” trước) c) Động từ tận “ie” đổi thành “y” thêm “ing” Ex: lie - lying die - dying d) Động từ tận “L” mà trước nguyên âm đơn ta nhân đôi “L” thêm “ing” Ex: travel - travelling gravel - gravelling 2) Thường dùng với từ/cụm từ thời gian như: + Now, right now, at the moment (lúc này) + At present (hiện nay) + at the moment/ this time + listen ! / look ! / (!)/ pay attention to! / hurry up! + you hear? + keep silent ! = Be quiet! + don’t make noise! = don’t talk in class! + today / this day/ this Monday + WHERE + BE + S ? 3) Những động từ Ko chia HTTD know wish expect understand wonder notice fall smell agree keep seem love/ like be fell start /begin 2|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ want need look see consider taste hear feel finish have to prefer stop hope sound enjoy B EXERCISES: I Chia động từ ngoặc Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn: They (meet) their teacher at the moment We (visit ) _the museum at the moment John (not read) a book now What you (do) tonight? Silvia (not listen) to music at the moment Maria (sit) next to Paul right now Is/ am/ are He _is always (make) making noisy at night Where are your husband (be) ? My children (be) _ upstairs now They (play) games 10 Look! The bus (come) He always (borrow) _me money and never (give) _back 10 While I (do) my housework, my husband (read) _ books 11 He ( not paint) his pictures at the moment 12 We ( not plant) the herbs in the garden at present 13 They ( make) _ the artificial flowers of silk now? 14 Your father ( repair) your motorbike at the moment 15 Look! The man ( take) the children to the cinema 16 Listen! The teacher ( explain) a new lesson to us 17 Ba ( study) Math very hard now 3|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ 18 We ( have) dinner in a restaurant right now 19 I ( watch) TV with my parents in the living room now 20 Some people( not drink) _coffee now II Chia câu sau tiếp diễn They (go) to school Lan and Hoa (have) breakfast My father (read) a book The students ( do) their HW They (brush) their teeth Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) to Hanoi My sister (not do) her homework She (sleep) His parents (not work) in the factory They (do) the gardening The girl (not do) the housework She (watch) TV 10 Nga (read) a book now? 11 They (play) a game in the yard? 12 The children (wash) their clothes? 13 Your mother (travel) to Danang now? 14 What Mr Hung (read) now? He (listen) to the radio 15 She (travel) to work by car? III Dùng từ gợi ý , viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh Hiện tiếp diễn They/ play/ soccer/ at present She/listen/ music/ in room My sister/ read/ book/ her room My mother/ work/ in the garden/ now Nga and Phuong/ watch/ TV/ now - What/ she/ do/ at the moment? - She/ cook the dinner -Where/ you/ go/ now? - I/ go/ the post office - What/ the students/ do/ in the class/ now? - They/ talk He /do/his housework/ now? 4|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ IV Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh doing/ is/ mother /what /your? An/ Hung /are/ what/ doing/ now /and? that /Hanoi/ to/ going /businessman/ is truck/is he/ driving/ his waiting/ is/ who/ he/ for? driving/ to /Quang/ is/ Hue vegetable/ the /market /to/ taking/ is /he/ the Nha Trang/ the is /train/ to/ going the garden / the/ are/ children /playing/ in 10 brushing/ teeth/ Mai/ her/ is V Chia động từ câu sau đơn tiếp diễn Thu (go) to school by bike every day This house (have) a big garden What you (do) now? - I (unload) the vegetables She (live) in a small village I (play) soccer every afternoon and I (play) soccer now They (not play) video games at the moment They (do) their Math homework His mother (work) in the hospital There (be) a park near my house The farmer (go) to his farm every morning 10 There (be) many trees in the garden VI/ Present continuous I (learn) how to swim I (eat) my lunch I (watch) television She (read) a book Dad (bake) a cake My sister (listen) to music Peter (clean) his car The dog (bark) in the garden We (sing) our favourite song 10 My brother and I (play) a computer game 11 The teachers (show) us a film 5|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ 12 They (bring) a TV in the classroom 13 She´s bored Her friend (watch) TV again 14 Martin´s excited Chelsea (win) the match 15 I´m scared A big dog (stand) in front of me 16 She´s happy She (not work) today 17 I´m worried It (rain) and I haven´t got an umbrella 18 The teacher is annoyed We (not listen) 19 What you (wait) for? I´m (wait) for John 20 it (snow)? No, it (rain) 21 What you (do) today? We (go) to the park 22 you (listen) to me? No, I (listen) to the radio 23 you (watch) TV? No, we (study) 24 What you (do)? I (do) my homework 25 they (sleep)? Yes, they are THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN VÀ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN Where _you (live) ? I (live) in Hai Duong town What _he (do) now? He (water) _flowers in the garden What _she (do) _? She (be) a teacher Where _you (be) from? At the moment, my sisters (play) volleyball and my brother (play) soccer it is 9.00; my family (watch) _TV In the summer, I usually (go) to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have) _Tet Holiday; I (be) happy because I always (visit) my granparents your father (go) _to work by bus? How _your sister (go) _to school? 10 What time _they (get up) _? 11 What they (do) in the winter? 12 Today, we (have) English class 13 Her favourite subject (be) English 14 Now, my brother (like) _eating bananas 6|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ 15 Look! Aman (call) _you 16 Keep silent ! I (listen ) to the radio 17 you (play) _badminton now? 18 Everyday, my father (get up) _at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up) at 6.00 am 19 Every morning , I (watch) _tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen ) to music at 10.00 20 Everyday , I (go) to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike 21 Every morning, my father (have) a cup of coffe but today he (drink) milk 22 At the moment, I(read) _a book and my brother (watch) _ TV 23 Hoa (live) in Hanoi ,and Ha (live) in HCM City 24 Hung and his friend (play) _badminton 25 They usually (get up) _at 6.oo in the morning 26 Ha never (go) _fishing in the winter but she always (do) _ it in the summer 27 My teacher (tell) Hoa about Math 28 There (be) animals in the circus 29 _he (watch) TV at 7.00 every morning? 30 What _she (do ) _at 7.00 am? 31 How old _she (be)? 32 How _she (be)? 33 My children (Go) to school by bike 34 We (go) _to supermarket to buy some food 35 Mr Hien (go) on business to Hanoi every month 36 Ha (like) coffee very much, but I (not like) it 37 She (like ) Tea, but she (not like) coffee 38 I (love) _ cats, but I (not love) dogs 39 Everyday ,I (go) to school on foot, but today I (go) _to school by bike 40 Who you _(wait) for Nam? -No, I _(wait) for Mr Hai 41 My sister (get) dressed and (brush) _her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday 42 Mrs Smith (not live) _in downtown She (rent) in an appartment in the suburb 43 How _your children (go) _to school everyday? 7|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ 44 It’s o’clock in the morning Lien (be) in her room She (listen) _to music 45 We _(play) soccer in the yard now 46 My father (go) _ to work by bike Sometimes he(walk) 47 _You (live) near a market? _ It (be) noisy? 48 Now I (do) _the cooking while Hoa (listen) _to music 49 At the moment, Nam and his friends (go) _shopping at the mall 50 In the autumn, I rarely (go) sailing and (go) to school 51 I (write) _ a letter to my friend now 52 At 12 a.m every day, I (have) lunch and (go) to bed 53 On Monday, I (have) math and Art 54 On Friday, I (have) English 55 At the moment, I (eat) an orange, and My sisters (Play) _ Tennis 56 _her bag (be)? - No, they(not be) 57 What time _your children (go) to school? 58 He (live) in HCM City 59 What time _your brother usually (get) _up? 60 My house (be) _in the city and it (be) _small 61 Every morning , we (have) breakfast at 7.00 am 62 This (be) a book and there (be) _pens 63 Mr Quang (live) in the countryside He (have) a big garden 64 John (not have) Literature lesson on Friday 65 What time _you (start) _your class? 66 _you (be) in class 12A3? 67 Mrs Ha (learn) in Hanoi, but she (not live) there 68 My brother (not live ) in London; he (live ) _ in Manchester 69 Now Mr Long (design ) his dream house 70 He (like) _APPLES, but he (not like ) _bananas 71 she (like) apples? 72 Usually, I (have) _lunch at 12.00 - you (have) _lunch at 11.00? 73 He can (swim) _but I can’t(swim) _ 74 At the moment, my sister (read) _ a comic book 75 I (like ) ice-cream 76 What _Mr Ha (live) _? 77 Monkeys can (climb) _ the tree 8|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ 78 Hang (go) to the bookshop now because she ( want ) _to buy some books 79 We (go) to market and (buy) _some fruits 80 Now, Lan (study) English and Lien (listen) to music 81 Everynight , she (have) dinner at 7.00 p.m 82 Every year, I usually (go) Vietnam 83 In the summer, I sometimes (go) swimming 84 Every everning, my mother (like) _ watching television 85 Lan (have) _breakfast and (go) _to school at 6.30 a.m 86 We (not read) _after lunch 87 Tom (be) _my friend He (play) sports everyday 88 your students (play) soccer every afternoon? 89 He (go) _to bed at 11.30 p.m 90 They (go) _home and (have) _lunch 91 _he (play) sports? 92 He (teach) _English in a big school in town 93 Everyday she (go) to work by bike 94 We usually (read) _books, (listen) _to music or (watch) _TV 95 Sometimes, I (play) badminton 96 Ann (like) her job very much 97 _your mother (walk) _to the market? 98 Look! They (run) _together 2/ Chia động từ ngoặc ( với ) Every morning , Linda ( get ) up at She ( have ) …… … breakfast at 6:10 After breakfast, she ( brush ) ……… … her teeth She ( go ) … .… to school at 6:30 She ( have ) …… .… lunch at 11:30 at school We ( watch ) …… .… T.V every morning I (do ) ……… … my homework every afternoon Mai and Lan ( play ) …… ……… games after school Vy ( listen ) ……… … to music every night Where ( be ) ……… ……… your father now ? He ( read ) ……… .…… a newspaper What …………… you ( ) …………….? I ( be )………….a student Where ……… you ( go ) …………….now ? I (go ) ……… to the market 10 She is cooking and we ( ) …………….the housework 9|Page Sách Giải – Người Thầy bạn http://sachgiai.com/ 11 He isn`t in the room He ( play ) ………………… in the garden 12 He still (do) our work now But he ( go ) with you when he (finish) _ it 13 The sun (rise) in the east and (set) in the west 14 Mary (not work) today because it's Sunday 15 My father and I (visit) Ha Long Bay this summer vacation 16 Oh, no! It (rain) We can’t play tennis It always (rain) a lot in April 17 What your son (have) breakfast usually? He usually (eat) a carrot and (drink) a glass of cold water? 18 They (drink) some fruice at the moment 19 She can (speak) English 20 He (eat) a lot of meat? 21 My mother (give) me a new bike next week 22 He (not go) often to the movies on Sunday nights 23 Where Mai (be) now? She (play) in the garden 24 Look! She (come) 26 What there (be) (drink) for dinner 10 | P a g e