Nếu các bạn muốn biết nhiều từ vựng hay được sử dụng nhiều nhất trong THCS hoặc tiểu học thì các bạn nên tải bài này về vì nó có đầy đủ các từ tiếng anh thông dụng nhất để. In ra và mỗi ngày đọc thuộc 10 từ bạn đã có thể là người biết gần như hết tất cả từ vựng trong tiếng anh bạn đang học rồi.
choose /tʃuːz/ v count /kaʊnt/ v fine /faɪn/ adj Good night /ɡʊd 'naɪt/ exclam Madam /'mædəm/ n chọn, chọn lựa đếm, tính mạnh khỏe, tốt Chúc ngủ ngon bà Listen and choose the best answer Count from one to ten, Tom I am fine Good night, Mom Good afternoon, Madam cô (đặt trước tên/họ Miss /mɪs/ n người phụ nữ Good morning, Miss Sarah trẻ, chưa có gia đình) ông, ngài (đặt Mr /'mɪstər/ abbr trước tên/họ người đàn This is Mr Brown ông) bà (chỉ người Mrs /'mɪsɪz/ abbr có chồng, đặt trước họ Mrs Smith is very old chồng) cô, bà (trước tên/họ Ms /mɪz/ abbr người phụ nữ, không quan trọng có chồng hay Ms Sarah is my teacher bag /bæg/ n túi, bao This bag is very heavy board /bɔːd/ n bảng There is a blackboard in my classroom city /ˈsɪti/ n thành phố I live in Hanoi city class /klɑ:s/ n lớp, lớp học My class has 25 students classroom /'klɑ:srʊm/ n clock /klɒk/ n close /kləʊz/ v đóng, xếp lại These shops close at 10 o'clock every evening come in /kʌm ɪn/ v vào May I come in, teacher? desk /desk/ n bàn làm việc There is a book on that desk door /dɔ:/ n cửa vào My classroom has one door eraser /ɪˈreɪsə/ n tẩy I like this eraser very much family /ˈfæməli/ n gia đình My family has four people go out /gəʊ aʊt/ v May I go out, teacher? live /lɪv/ v match /mætʃ/ v full name /'fʊl neɪm/ n family name /ˈfæməli neɪm/ n lớp học, phòng học đồng hồ treo tường sống, sinh sống ghép, nối tên đầy đủ (cả tên họ) họ That is my classroom There is a clock in my class My parents live in New York Match the following words with their Vietnamese meanings My full name is Tom Smith His family name is Smith first name /fɜːst neɪm/ n tên (gọi) His first name is Tom tên (gọi), given name /'gɪvn neɪm/ n (bằng với His given name is Tom first name) họ (bằng last name /lɑ:st neɪm/ n notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ n My mother is buying me a notebook open /ˈəʊpən/ v mở These shops open at o'clock every morning say /seɪ/ v nói She wants to say something sit down /sɪt daʊn/ v ngồi xuống Please sit down, students spell /spel/ v đánh vần Spell your name please stand up /stænd ʌp/ v đứng dậy All students stand up street /stri:t/ n đường phố I live on Wall Street surname /'sɜːneɪm/ n họ His surname is Smith waste basket /weɪst 'bɑ:skɪt/ n armchair /ˈɑː(r)mˌtʃeə(r) n ghế bành There is an armchair in the living room bench /bentʃ/ n ghế băng I like this bench bookcase /ˈbʊkkeɪs/ n tủ sách There are many books on the bookcase bookshelf /ˈbʊkʃelf/ n family name) giỏ rác, sọt rác kệ sách, giá sách His last name is Smith You should put rubbish in the waste basket There are many books on this bookshelf chair /tʃeə(r)/ n ghế tựa The chair has four legs trường kỷ, couch /kaʊtʃ/ n ghế sa-lông This couch is very expensive dài doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ n bác sỹ I am a doctor engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ n kỹ sư My brother is an engineer father /ˈfɑːðə(r)/ n bố, ba, cha, My father is a doctor grandfather /ˈgrændfɑ:ðə(r)/ n grandmother /ˈgrændmʌðə(r)/ n home /həʊm/ n how many /haʊ ˈmeni/ job /dʒɒb/ n lamp /læmp/ n đèn This lamp looks very lovely living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ru:m/ n phòng khách Our living room is very big nurse /nɜː(r)s/ n y tá My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse one hundred /wʌn ˈhʌndrəd/ no trăm This vase costs one hundred dollars people /ˈpi:pļ/ n người How many people are there in your family? sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ n trường kỷ, I prefer the red sofa to the blue sofa ông (nội ngoại) bà (nội ngoại) This is my grandfather That is my grandmother nhà, gia đình I am at home now How many students are there in your class? công việc, nghề nghiệp ghế sa-lông What is your job? dài máy âm stereo /ˈsteriəʊ/ n nổi, dàn máy My father also bought a stereo nghe nhạc stool /stu:l/ n ghế đẩu My grandmother often sits on this stool telephone /ˈtelɪfəʊn/ n điện thoại My father bought a new telephone yesterday television /ˈtelɪvɪʒən/ n who /hu:/ pron /ˌei ˈem/ abbr breakfast /'brekfəst/ n brush /brʌʃ/ v a.m (ante meridiem) TV, máy thu hình Ai trước 12 trưa bữa ăn sáng, điểm tâm đánh, chải (răng) This television is very expensive Who is this? My father often gets up at 6.15 a.m What time you have breakfast? Do you brush your teeth every day? đất nước, quốc country /'kʌntri/ n gia, miền quê, Each country has its own flag nông thôn dinner /'dɪnə/ n bữa tối I always have dinner with my family /du/ v Làm I my homework every day early /'ɜːli/ adv sớm I often get up early every /'evri/ det Every classroom has 25 desks face /feɪs/ n khuôn mặt I wash my face every morning floor /flɔː/ n tầng, lầu My classroom is on the third floor get dressed /get drest/ v phr mặc quần áo I often get dressed before breakfast get ready /get 'redi/ v phr get up /get ʌp/ phr v thức dậy I often get up late go /gəʊ/ v I go to school by bus grade /greɪd/ n half /hɑːf/ n have /hæv/ v hour /'aʊə/ n late /leɪt/ adj muộn, trễ You are late lunch /lʌntʃ/ n bữa trưa I often have lunch at 11 o'clock midday /ˌmɪdˈdeɪ/ n midnight /'midnaɪt/ n minute /'minit/ n chuẩn bị sẵn sàng lớp (xét trình độ) nửa, phân nửa có giờ, tiếng đồng hồ trưa, buổi trưa (12 trưa) nửa đêm, 12 đêm phút I get ready for school at 6.30 a.m Mary is in grade It's half past five My family has four people I can learn to play chess in an hour Can I meet you at midday? She often wakes up at midnight I this exercise in 10 minutes trưa, buổi trưa noon /nu:n/ n o'clock /ə'klɑːk/ n /pi ˈem/ abbr teeth /ti:θ/ n then /ðen/ adv sau I get up, then I brush my teeth and wash my face time /taim/ n thời gian What time you get up? tooth /tu:θ/ n toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ n very /'veri/ adv My classroom is very big Wash /wɒʃ/ v rửa, giặt Do you wash your face every morning? p.m (post meridiem) (12 trưa) (dùng nói chẵn) sau 12 trưa (hai trở lên) (một răng) bàn chải đánh Can I meet you at noon? My father often gets up at o'clock My father often goes to bed at 10.30 p.m I always brush my teeth three times a day My sister has a decayed tooth This toothbrush is very small action /ˈækʃn/ n hành ,hoạt động I like action films After /ˈɑːftə(r)/ prep sau, sau Let’s meet after badminton /'bædmɪntən/ n cầu lông My teacher is very good at badminton biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n môn sinh học What day you have biology? Day /deɪ/ n ngày I play badminton every day Eat /iːt/ v ăn What you eat? every day /'evri deɪ/ adv hàng ngày My sister watches TV every day finish /'fɪnɪʃ/ v hoàn thành, kết thúc My class finishes at 11 o'clock Friday /ˈfraɪdeɪ/ n thứ Sáu I learn to draw every Friday geography /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ n môn điạ lý girl /ɡɜːl/ n gái My class has 20 girls and 15 boys history /ˈhɪstri/ n môn lịch sử History is a very useful subject homework /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ n tập nhà Why don't you your homework? housework /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ n việc nhà Do you often housework? Literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n mathematics (math) /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/ /mæθ/ môn văn học, văn chương We know more about the countries through Geography My sister is very good at Literature n môn toán We have Mathematics on Monday Monday /'mʌndeɪ/ n thứ Hai I have English on Monday music /'mju:zɪk/ n âm nhạc, môn nhạc I listen to music every day n môn thể dục We love Physical education physical education /ˈfɪzɪkl ,edʒu ˈkeɪʃn/ play /pleɪ/ v chơi I play badminton every afternoon quarter /ˈkwɔːrtə(r)/ n 1/4, 15 phút It's a quarter past five read /riːd/ v đọc I read every day routine /ruːˈtiːn/ n thói quen Make exercise a part of your daily routine We often go to the cinema on Saturday Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ n thứ Bảy school day /sku:l dei/ n ngày học My school days are from Monday to Friday shower /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ n vòi tắm hoa sen I take a shower before going to school soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n bóng đá We usually play soccer after school sport /spɔ:t/ n môn thể thao I like this sport sports /spɔ:ts/ n thể thao (nói chung) Do you like sports? start /stɑ:t/ v bắt đầu My class starts at o'clock Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ n Chủ nhật Why don't we go out this Sunday? thing /θɪŋ/ n thứ, việc We have many things to this morning Thursday /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ n thứ Năm timetable /'taɪmteɪbl/ n thời khóa biểu This is a new timetable today /tə'deɪ/ n hôm I visit my grandfather today tomorrow /təˈmɒrəʊ/ n ngày mai I will play football tomorrow Tuesday /ˈtuːzdeɪ/ n thứ Ba What you learn on Tuesday? use /ju:z/ v sử dụng, dùng Can I use this computer? volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔːl/ n bóng chuyền My brother plays volleyball very well watch /wɑːtʃ/ v xem I want to watch this programme Wednesday /ˈwenzdeɪ/ n thứ Tư I play chess every Wednesday afternoon evening What are you going to on Thursday evening? week /wi:k/ n tuần lễ Each week has seven days weekday /'wi:kdeɪ/ n ngày tuần I have to get up at o'clock on weekdays weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/ n ngày cuối tuần What will you this weekend? giữa, số (giữa từ among /ə'mʌŋ/ prep ba người, vật trở Which is your book among these books? lên) bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n lò/ tiệm bánh mì I want to go to the bakery beautiful /'bju:tɪfl/ adj xinh đẹp My teacher is very beautiful behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ prep phía sau The picture is behind the cupboard between /bɪˈtwiːn/ prep (hai người, hai There is a toy store between the bookstore and vật) the restaurant bookstore /bʊkstɔ:(r)/ n hiệu sách They often go to that bookstore on weekends child /tʃaɪld/ sing n trẻ con, trẻ em (số ít) They only have one child children /ˈtʃɪldrən/ pl n cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/ n rạp chiếu phim Do you often go to the cinema? drugstore /'drʌgstɔ:(r)/ n hiệu thuốc tây My father has a drugstore factory /'fæktəri/ n nhà máy, xí nghiệp Does your brother work for this factory? false /fɔ:ls/ adj giả, sai This piece of information is false far /fɑ:(r)/ adv xa My house is far from my school flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/ n hoa, hoa Do you like flowers? trẻ con, trẻ em (số nhiều) Most children love cartoons recycle /riːˈsaɪk(ə)l/ v tái chế reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ v làm giảm, giảm respiratory /ˈrespərətɔːri/ adj thuộc hô hấp reuse /riːˈjuːz/ v sử dụng lại, tái sử dụng These milk bottles can be reused rock /rɒk/ n đá, đá, tảng đá There are dangerous rocks around the island row /rəʊ/ n hàng (ngang), hàng lối There are at least twenty people in the row sand /sænd/ n cát They mix sand and cement to make mortar sigh /saɪ/ v thở dài, thở phào She sighed with relief that it was all over spill /spɪl/ v làm đổ, tràn Water had spilled out of the bucket onto the floor spoil /spɔɪl/ v làm hỏng The rain spoiled the performance spray /spreɪ/ v phun Champagne sprayed everywhere trash /træʃ/ n đồ cũ bỏ đi, đồ vô dụng Take the trash out of the house unpolluted /ʌnpəˈluːtɪd/ adj wrap /ræp/ v account for /əˈkaʊnt fɔː/ appliance /əˈplaɪəns/ bill /bɪl/ v không bị ô nhiễm, chưa bị ô nhiễm gói, bọc lại This envelope is made from recycled paper The number of homeless cases has been reduced slightly Living in the polluted environment can cause some respiratory diseases This river seems to be unpolluted The book is carefully wrapped chiếm Clothes account for one third of her expenses n đồ dùng, trang thiết bị He just bought a new set of domestic appliances n hóa đơn phr The bill for their meal came to £17 bulb /bʌlb/ n bóng đèn tròn car pool /kɑː puːl/ n category /ˈkætəɡɔːri/ n loại, hạng We have various categories of goods here chopstick /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/ n đũa He finds it difficult to use chopsticks to eat chore /tʃɔː/ n việc vặt You should help elderly people with their chores conserve /kənˈsəːv/ v bảo tồn, trì, gìn People in this city are trying to conserve the historic giữ buildings conservation /kɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ n bảo tồn, trì This kind of bird is protected by conservation plans consume /kənˈsjuːm/ v tiêu dùng, tiêu thụ People consume a good deal of sugar in drinks consumption /kənˈsʌmpʃn/ n tiêu dùng consumer /kənˈsuːmə/ n người tiêu dùng It is necessary to raise consumers' awareness crack /kræk/ n vết nứt, vết rạn There is a crack in his car after the accident decade /ˈdekeɪd/ n drip /drɪp/ v nhỏ giọt, rỉ nước effectively /ɪˈfektɪvli/ adv cách có hiệu efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃnsi/ n energy-saving /ˈenədʒi ˈseɪvɪŋ/ adj faucet /ˈfɔːsɪt/ n nhóm người chung xe thập kỷ, thời kỳ mười năm hiệu suất cao, suất cao, hiệu tiết kiệm lượng vòi nước The bulb in the kitchen needs to be changed You should organize a car pool to reduce traffic jams Industrialized countries should reduce their energy consumption She has been very famous for a few decades My house was full of water because the faucet had been dripping for a long time I don't know how to study English effectively The reforms will lead to cost efficiency and savings We should use energy-saving household appliances The faucet in the kitchen needs to be repaired hobby /ˈhɑːbi/ n sở thích What are your hobbies? household /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ n hộ gia đình My household bill comes to twenty dollars infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə/ n sở hạ tầng innovation /ɪnəˈveɪʃn/ n đổi install /ɪnˈstɔːl/ v lắp đặt, cài đặt A fire extinguisher is being installed in this house label /ˈleɪbl/ v dán nhãn These products are labeled before being packaged luxury /ˈlʌkʃri/ n model /ˈmɑːdl/ n mẫu, mô hình We would like to have a look at model 321A nuclear /ˈnuːklɪə/ adj thuộc hạt nhân People are against the nuclear test in this area ordinary /ˈɔːdɪneri/ adj panel /ˈpænl/ n bảng, ván ô, panô pipe /paɪp/ n ống dẫn plumber /ˈplʌmə/ n thợ sửa ống nước We had to call a plumber to repair the pipes profitable /ˈprɒfɪtəbl/ adj có lãi, đem lại lợi Using solar energy in manufacturing is profitable for all of nhuận us quarter /ˈkwɔːtə/ n phần tư A quarter of the cake was eaten refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə/ n tủ lạnh Put the vegetables in the refrigerator receive /rɪˈsiːv/ v nhận Thank you for the letter I received this morning xa xỉ, đồ xa xỉ, đồ đắt tiền bình thường, thông thường It is necessary to improve the infrastructure for better traffic systems We have seen many technical innovations in this industry in recent years We can't afford many luxuries They are ordinary people like you and me Solar panels are installed on the roof of the house The pipes in my house are broken, so water covers the floor Recent research has shown that the earth is seriously recent /ˈriːsnt/ adj gần replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ v thay regularly /ˈregjʊləli/ adv resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ n nguồn, nguồn lực save /seɪv/ v tiết kiệm separate /ˈseprət/ adj scheme /skiːm/ n kế hoạch, mưu đồ How is your learning scheme? shortage /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ n thiếu hụt There is a shortage of water in this area solar energy /ˈsəʊlər ˈenərdʒi / n lượng mặt trời source /sɔːs/ n suggest /səˈdʒest/ v góp ý, gợi ý I suggest you be on time ultimately /ˈʌltɪmətli/ adv cuối cùng, sau Ultimately, all the colonies will become independent waste /weɪst/ n thường xuyên, đặn riêng, rời nhau, khác nguồn, nguồn xuất phát chất thải, rác, lãng phí polluted My father replaced the air-conditioner with a fan Doing physical exercise regularly will make you healthy The most important factor for developing the economy is human resources Because we paid a lot of money for the electric bill last month, we have to save electric power The children sleep in separate beds Many buildings in some countries are heated by solar energy He got this information from different sources It is a waste of time acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ n người quen She's my old acquaintance active /ˈæktɪv/ adj tích cực, động He has an active brain activist /ˈæktɪvɪst/ n nhà hoạt động (xã hội, Mr Anderson is considered the most effective trị) activist in this area ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ adj cổ, cổ xưa, cổ kính The ancient forests were found only in books apart /əˈpɑːt/ adv riêng bên, xa We are not divorced but we are living apart now celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v làm lễ kỉ niệm, kỉ niệm celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ n lễ mừng, lễ kỉ niệm charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n compliment /ˈkɑːmplɪmənt/ n compliment /ˈkɑːmplɪment/ v khen ngợi, tán dương He complimented Erika on her appearance compose /kəmˈpəʊz/ v sáng tác, soạn thảo That famous piece of music was composed in 1897 congratulate /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ v chúc mừng congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n lòng từ thiện, hoạt động từ thiện, hội từ thiện lời khen ngợi, khen tặng chúc mừng, lời chúc mừng ân cần, chu đáo, hay considerate /kənˈsɪdərət/ adj quan tâm đến người xung quanh decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ v decoration /dekəˈreɪʃən/ n describe /dɪˈskraɪb/ v My parents are going to celebrate their silver anniversary next month His birthday celebration is next week He is an unemployed teacher living on charity She often gets many compliments from guys The operators are to be congratulated for the service that they provide We sent our congratulations to the winners She is the most considerate woman I have ever known trang trí, trang hoàng The town was decorated with Christmas lights sự/đồ trang trí, sự/đồ They were very surprised that the Christmas trang hoàng decorations were made by their children miêu tả, mô tả He described his experiences in a letter to his parents /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/ v Easter /ˈiːstə/ n lễ Phục sinh enhance /ɪnˈhæns/ v làm tăng lên, cải thiện festival /ˈfestɪvl/ n đại hội, lễ hội, liên hoan freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n tự do, tự We have some freedom of choice generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj rộng lượng, hào phóng It was generous of him to offer to pay for us both groom /gruːm/ n rể The groom looked cheerful at the wedding guest /gest/ n khách khứa, khách mời I have two guests coming to dinner tonight n ôm v ôm, ôm chặt hug /hʌg/ miêu tả, mô tả People who had seen him were able to give a description phân biệt, làm cho khác biệt description We must distinguish between two kinds of holidays Easter is an important holiday in Western countries The long dress enhances Vietnamese women's beauty He had a chance to take part in the World Youth festival People kissed and hugged each other humor /ˈhjuːmə/ n tính hài hước He has a good sense of humor humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/ adj hài hước We had a humorous and entertaining talk Israel /ˈɪzreɪəl/ n Jewish /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ adj joyful /ˈdʒɔɪfl/ adj nước Do Thái, nước Ixa-ren thuộc Do Thái, người Do Thái vui mừng, hân hoan, He is living in Israel There used to be prejudice against Jewish people They are enjoying a joyful piece of music vui sướng last /lɑːst/ v kéo dài Their marriage lasted for only a year lunar /ˈluːnə/ adj thuộc mặt trăng People are preparing for the Lunar New Year miss /mɪs/ v nationwide /ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd/ nhớ, nhớ mong, nhớ nhung She misses his parents very much adj toàn quốc Police are looking for him nationwide adv nominate /ˈnɒmɪneɪt/ v occur /əˈkɜː/ v parade /pəˈreɪd/ n Passover /ˈpɑːsəʊvə/ n predict /prɪˈdɪkt/ v prediction /prɪˈdɪkʃn/ n prepare /prɪˈper/ preparation bổ nhiệm, mệnh danh, giới thiệu, đề cử The film was nominated for several Oscars xảy The accident occurred at about 3.30 p.m diễu hành, đoàn The children were eager to see the military parade diễu binh, đám rước yesterday Lễ Quá hải (của người Do Thái) I have never celebrated Passover dự báo, dự đoán trước He predicts that the trend will continue dự đoán, tiên A prediction that economic growth would resume has đoán been made v chuẩn bị The children are preparing for Halloween /ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/ n chuẩn bị They are making preparations for war priority /praɪˈɔːrəti/ n satisfied /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ adj ưu tiên, quyền ưu tiên thỏa mãn Priority is given to developing heavy industry He's now satisfied with his position slave /sleɪv/ n slavery /ˈsleɪvəri/ n sticky /ˈstɪki/ adj dính terrific /təˈrɪfɪk/ adj xuất sắc, tuyệt vời By the time I was ten, I had become her slave, doing người nô lệ all the housework nô lệ, cảnh nô lệ, chế độ nô lệ Slavery still exists in this country He used his finger to take the rice, so it is very sticky now I feel absolutely terrific today! prep throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ khắp nơi adv adj đáng tin The campaign has been spreading throughout the world She spent years touring Europe with her trusty old trusty /ˈtrʌsti/ abrupt /əˈbrʌpt/ adj bất ngờ, đột ngột I was surprised by the abrupt change of subject baby carriage /ˈbeɪbi ˈkærɪdʒ/ n xe nôi The baby was put into the baby carriage battery /ˈbæt(ə)ri/ n ắc quy, pin Please charge the battery; it is very low now behave /bɪˈheɪv/ v border /ˈbɔːrdər/ v cư xử, ứng xử, có cử chỉ, hành động tiếp giáp với, giáp với camera He always behaved like a gentleman The states border the Black Sea văn phòng, quan, bureau /ˈbjʊrəʊ/ n cục The Washington post has a bureau in London can /kæn/ v đóng hộp The food is carefully canned carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ/ n xe ngựa The king sat on a horse-drawn carriage Celsius /ˈselsɪəs/ n độ C Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius coast /kəʊst/ n bờ biển They sailed further up the coast collapse /kəˈlæps/ v đổ, sụp, sập, đổ sập The roof collapsed on top of me damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ n destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ v phá hủy, phá hỏng The room had been destroyed by fire disaster /dɪˈzæstər/ n tai họa, thảm họa 159 people died in the disaster earthquake /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/ n động đất It is the most terrible earthquake I've ever seen erupt /ɪˈrʌpt/ v phun, phun trào Hot lava erupted from the crust expect /ɪkˈspekt/ v mong đợi We expect employers to pay a reasonable salary extensive /ɪkˈstensɪv/ adj lớn, rộng lớn It is an extensive collection of silver fixture /ˈfɪkstʃə/ n đồ vật cố định (dùng The price of the house included many fixtures and gia đình) fittings flashlight /ˈflæʃlaɪt/ n forecast /ˈfɔːrkæst/ n funnel /ˈfʌn(ə)l/ furniture hư hỏng, hỏng hóc, thiệt hại vật chất đèn pin The damage to his car was considerable The children used the flashlight to find a pen under their bed tin dự báo, chương My mother always listens to the weather forecast in the trình dự báo evening n phễu He poured wine into a bottle through a funnel /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə/ n đồ đạc, đồ gỗ He decorated his house with expensive furniture highland /ˈhaɪlənd/ n vùng núi, vùng cao She lives in a highland region of Vietnam ladder /ˈlædə/ n thang My father asked me to hold a ladder for him latch /lætʃ/ n chốt cửa, then cửa The latch on this door was broken lift /lɪft/ v nâng lên, nhấc lên He lifted his trophy over his head rim /rɪm/ n vành, miệng, gọng The kid ate an egg cupcake with the gold rim shift /ʃɪft/ n chuyển dịch (n), He shifted a little in his chair v chuyển dịch (v) snowstorm /ˈsnəʊstɔːrm/ n bão tuyết thunderstorm /ˈθʌndəstɔːrm/ n bão có sấm vàmưa tidal /ˈtaɪd(ə)l/ adj tide /taɪd/ n thủy triều The rising tide covered the wharf tornado /tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/ n lốc xoáy, bão lớn A lot of people died in the tornado yesterday typhoon /taɪˈfuːn/ n bão nhiệt đới Such a terrible typhoon is spreading over the country volcano /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ n núi lửa This volcano hasn't erupted for years active volcano /ˈæktɪv vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ n núi lửa hoạt động There are many active volcanoes in Japan n núi lửa tắt That extinct volcano suddenly erupted yesterday n âm, khối lượng, lượng extinct volcano /ɪkˈstɪŋkt vɒl ˈkeɪnəʊ/ thuộc thủy triều, thủy triều The snowstorm last month caused a lot of damage for the residents here Here having a thunderstorm The two people were watching the strong tidal waves Please turn up the volume volume /ˈvɒljuːm/ aboard /əˈbɔːrd/ adv tàu, thuyền The plane crashed, killing all 158 people aboard aerobics /eˈrəʊbɪks/ n môn thể dục nhịp Aerobics is taught in many high schools alien balloon /ˈeɪlɪən/ /bəˈluːn/ n adj n người hành tinh (n), thuộc nước People may feel shocked in an alien culture (adj.) khinh khí cầu, bóng bay He wants to cross the Pacific by balloon capture /ˈkæptʃər/ v circus /ˈsɜːrkəs/ n claim /kleɪm/ v bắt, đoạt được, chiếm gánh xiếc, rạp xiếc đòi, đòi quyền, nhận là, tự cho The island was captured by Australian forces in 1914 This is circus The employees claim their traveling expenses để kết luận, giúp conclusive /kənˈkluːsɪv/ adj đến kết luận, có tính The findings were conclusive thuyết phục creature /ˈkriːtʃər/ n loài sinh vật, sinh vật E.T is a creature from outer space despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ prep He went to work yesterday despite his illness device /dɪˈvaɪs/ n thiết bị, dụng cụ I can't anything without a measuring device disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/ v biến My wallet seemed to have disappeared evidence /ˈevɪdəns/ n chứng There was no obvious evidence of a break-in exist /ɪgˈzɪst/ v tồn tại, sống How am I going to exist without you? flying saucer /ˈflaɪɪŋ sɔːsər/ n đĩa bay gemstone /ˈdʒemstəʊn/ n đá quý grade /greɪd/ v phân loại, xếp hạng hole /həʊl/ n lỗ, hố imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n tưởng tượng, hình dung tưởng tượng, trí tưởng tượng We believe that there have been many flying saucers here She has a collection of gemstones in her house The students are graded according to their study results The dog had dug a hole in the ground I couldn't imagine what she expected to tell them Her story captured the public's imagination infant micro-organism /ˈɪnfənt/ /ˌmaɪkrəʊ ˈɔːrgənɪzəm/ n trẻ con, nhi đồng n vi sinh vật khoáng chất, khoáng Ever since he was an infant he has loved the sound of music There are a large number of micro-organisms living on the earth mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ n mysterious /mɪˈstɪrɪəs/ adj bí hiểm, bí ẩn news /nuːz/ n tin tức object /ˈɑːbdʒekt/ n vật thể orbit /ˈɔːrbɪt/ v theo quỹ đạo Mercury orbits the Sun planet /ˈplænɪt/ n hành tinh I can't imagine life on other planets precious /ˈpreʃəs/ adj quý, quý giá, quý báu Look after my daughter - she's very precious to me prisoner /ˈprɪznər/ n tù nhân They are demanding the release of all prisoners prove /pruːv/ v chứng minh The concept is difficult to prove public /ˈpʌblɪk/ adj công cộng, công The public services here are quite good pull /pʊl/ n lực kéo, lực hút I gave the rope a sharp pull and it broke push-up /ˈpʊʃʌp/ n tập chống đẩy His favorite physical exercise is push-ups round /raʊnd/ adj tròn, có hình tròn The grapes are small and round sample /ˈsæmpl/ n mẫu, mẫu vật shape /ʃeɪp/ n hình dáng sản Your diet should have enough minerals She was mysterious about herself but said plenty about her new husband I've got some good news for you You have to hide small objects in your house, or your baby may swallow them It is necessary to give the students some samples of a descriptive essay She liked the shape of his nose sight /saɪt/ v nhìn thấy, nhìn tận mắt Suddenly, they sighted an enormous monster soil /sɔɪl/ n đất spacecraft /ˈspeɪskræft/ n tàu vũ trụ sparkling /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/ adj lấp lánh I loved her sparkling blue eyes spot /spɑːt/ n điểm, chấm Ladybirds have black spots on their red wing covers subject (to) /ˈsʌbdʒekt (tuː)/ adj chịu/bị ảnh hưởng terrify /ˈterɪfaɪ/ v trace /treɪs/ n Trick /trɪk/ n UFO /juːefˈəʊ/ n unidentified /ˌʌnaɪˈdentɪfaɪd/ adj It is very difficult to grow any plant on this type of soil These children have never seen such a huge spacecraft The price of certain goods is subject to the exchange rate làm cho sợ hãi, làm The thought terrifies me cho khiếp đảm dấu vết The aircraft disappeared without a trace trò khéo léo, mẹo, kĩ She had a trick of memorizing certain words and xảo phrases vật thể bay không xác định, đĩa bay There have been many UFOs in this area recently không nhận dạng There is a picture of an unidentified motorcyclist on được, không xác the Blackboard /'blækbɔːd / n Chalk /tʃɔ:k/ n Desk /desk/ n Eraser /ɪˈreɪsər/ n Bảng đen Viên phấn Cái bàn Giẻ lau bảng Is it a blackboard? I have a piece of chalk They are on the desk Where is the eraser? Cái kẹp Folder /'foʊldər/ n Notebook /'noʊtbʊk/ n Paper /'peɪpər/ n Pencil /'pensl/ n Pencil case /'pensl keɪs/ n Pencil sharpener /'pensl ˌʃɑːrpnər/ n Rubber /'rʌbər/ n Cái tẩy This rubber is old Schoolbag /'sku:lbæg/ n Cái cặp Is it your schoolbag? Husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ Wife /waɪf/ Daughter /ˈdɔ:tər/ Son /sʌn / Aunt /ɑ:nt/ tài liệu Quyển vở, sổ Giấy viết Bút chì Hộp bút chì Gọt bút chì Ngưoi n chồng Người n vợ Con n gái Con n trai Cô, dì, n The folder is on the desk It isn't a notebook Some papers are on the floor The pencil isn't in the pencil case I need a new pencil case I like this pencil sharpener Her husband is very handsome He is proud of his wife He has one daughter His son really takes after him My aunt is very nice to me Bác Uncle /ˈʌŋkl/ n trai, chú,… Is your uncle tall? Niece /niːs/ Nephew /ˈnefjuː/ Cháu n gái Cháu n trai She isn’t John’s niece Is your nephew still fat? Anhch Cousin /ˈkʌzn/ n ị họ em Tom, Sarah are my kind cousins