Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 4 có đáp án

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Bài tập tiêng Anh lớp 12 Unit 4 có đáp án

UNIT 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM

I Underlined the stressed syllables in each of the italics

My favorite subjects at schoolwere science, especially chemistry and biology ve always been good with numbers, so I was good at mathematics I didn’t really like social science subjects like sociology and history, and that’s strange because when I went to university I did geography I didn’t like foreign lan-gauges and literature, but they are core subjects, which are compulsory in the national school-leaving examinations

II Fill the gaps with appropriate words

Some schools give students (1) regularly to check their progress The school-leaving exams are (2) in May or June In England, these are called () (age 16) and (4) (age 18) In some schools, (Š) and universities, instead of tests and exams there is continouns assessment with (6) ,„ ©.Ø 05%, Of (7) , eg A, B+, for essays and projects during the (8) If you pass your university exams, you (9) (get a degree), then you’re a graduate and you may want to go on to a post-graduate (10)

III Correct one word that is a mis-collocation in each of the sentences

1 I can’t come out I’m studying I’m passing an examination tomorrow

2 Congratulations! I hear you succeeded your examination!

3 You can study a lot of interesting curriculums such as Design & Technolody, Architecture, Psychology, Politics at this university

4 The academic year in England ruris from September to July and is divided into three semesters

5 At five she went straight to secondary school because there was no nursery school in her village

6 I got some good notes in my final examinations

7 My sister is a professor in a primary school

8 When I was 12, we started having French seminars at school, and I feel in love with the language

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9 She left school at 16 and did not go on to additional education

10 GCSE is a British test taken by students in England and Wales and some other countries, usually around he age of 16

IV Complete these sentences using one of these verbs in the correct passive form: give (2), use,

control manufacture, install, restore, redecorate, finish, repair, overtake, believe, speak

I.You the questions a week before the exam

2 All the equipment of this machine by the Boron Group in Germany

3 In the middle of the village there is a church which at the moment The WOFK almost

4 The tower 1s the older part of the church Ït to be over 600 vears old

5 You'll hardly recognize our flat It since your last vistit

6 As my Caf last Friday, I a lift to work by a colleague

7 The air-conditioning system when the first heat of the summer arrived

8 The ancient language of AramaIc in only three villages in Syria and gradually by Arabic nowadays

9 Could violence more effectively if the police carried guris?

10 For the jast ten years the Hall as a home for City Arts Center

V Complete the news article by putting in the correct active or passive form of the verb in brackets Sometimes there is more than one possible answer

For the last ten years, engineers (1) (measure) noise levels in Britain’s cities The study

(show) that there is more noise than ever before More and more people (4) (drive) mad

by the sounds of the city Com-plaints about noise (5) (increase) constantly over the last twenty years Last year almost 300000 complaints (6) (make) The least favourite sources

Of nolse (7) (include) loud music, barking dogs, mobile phones, car alarms and home improvements We are all familiar with the problems How is it that a car alarm

(8) (can/hear) by every-one except the owner of the car? Why (9) electric

(10) arøeumenfs (carry) on with the windows wide open? ‘Noise (IT) (still/ increase),’ said a member of the research group These days traffic (12) (start) earlier in the morning, and shops and clubs (13) (stay) open later The problem (14) (must/ tackle) People (15) (can/ drive) to commit suicide because of noise So why (16) nothing (do) about the problems? Up to now the government (17) (pay) little attention to it, but now action (18) (need)

We all hope that the results of our study (19) (not/ ignore)

VI Complete these sentences Use a passive to-infinitive or ing-form of the verb in brackets Sometimes you need to use a perfect form

1 It’s important for the figures (update) regularly

2 Rick ignored the proplems despite (warn) about them

3 The men wanted to avoid (see) on security cameras

4 Alice is hoping (promote) soon

5 The goods ought (deliver) two weeks ago

6 The system was adopted without (test) two weeks ago

7 Pd like the money (transfer) immediately, please

8 The Chief Executive insisted on (inform) of every detail

9 I’m afraid the documents seem (mislay)

10 As well as (move) to a less important job, Emily had suf-fered a drop in salary

11 When I woke up in hospital, I remembered (bite) by the snake but nothing after that

12 Changes to the taxation are expected (propose) by the government

VII Turn the following sentences into passive voice Do not mention the agent unless it seems

necessary

1.We know the Prime Minister has bought a holiday home

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13 The government won’t let the refugees get a job

In Britain it is compulsory (1) children to attend school (2) the ages of five and sixteen The school year is usually divided (3) three terms Each term is about

13 weeks, and each week pupils atudy about ten subJects (4) the end of the school year they take an exam (Š) each subJect

Under the old system, children received their primary education (6) an infant school and then a junior school, or a primary school that combines the two (7) 6 eleven they had

to sIt (8) the eleven-plus examination which consisted (9) tests in En-glish, Arithmetic and Intellipence tests Those (10) the highest marks (about 20% of the children) were allowed to go to grammar school The others were sent (11) technical schools

IX Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first

1 “Thatˆs correct The new ring road will be built through the wood.”

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2 The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house

3 The heavy snow made it impossible for them to have their picnic

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4 Everybody has agreed that changes to the scheme are necessary

5 My father didn’t return to his hometown until the was ended

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6 He promised not to report me to the police

7 After twenty-five years of hard work, he made a decision to retire

8 They are going to rebuild our kitchen next week

9 ‘Oh, just a minute, was it Leonardo or Michelangelo who painted the Mona Lisa?’

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10 The Presidential visit attracted such an enormous crowd that all traffic came to a standstill

My favorite subjects at schoolwere science, especially chemistry and biology I’ve always been good

with numbers, so I was good at mathematics I didn’t really like social science subjects

like sociology and history, and that’s strange because when I went to university I did geography I didn’t like foreign lan-gauges and literature, but they are core subjects, which are compulsory in the national school-leaving examinations

II

1 tests

2 held

3 GCSEs

4 A-levels

5 colleges

6 marks

7 prades

8 term

9.graduate

10 course

II

1 Passing — taking/ doing/ sitting

2 Succeeded — passed/ did well in

3 Curriculums — subjects

4 semester — terms

5 secondary — primary

6 Notes — marks/ grades

7 Professor — teacher

8 Seminars — classes/ lessons

9 Additional — further/ higher

10 Test — exam

IV

1 will be given

2 was manufactured

3 is being restored — is — finished

4 is believed

5 has been redecorated

6 was being repaired — was given

7 had been installed

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8 Is spoken — is being overtaken

9 be controlled

10 has been used

V

1 have been measuring/have measured

2 has just been completed

3 shows/has shown

4 are being driven

5 have been increasing/have increased

6 were made

7 include/included

8 can be heard

9 do have to be used

10 are carried

11 is still increasing

12 starts/is starting

13 stay/are staying

14 must be tackled

15 can be driven

16 is done/is being done/has been done

17 has paid

18 is needed

19 will not be ignored/are not ignored

VI

1 to be updated

2 having been warned

3 being seen

4 to be promoted

5 to have been delivered

6 being tested/having been tested

7 to be transferred

8 being informed

9 to have been mislaid

10 being moved/having been moved

11 being bitten

12 to be proposed

VU

1 It is known that the Prime Minister has bought a holiday home./The Prime Minister is knowm to have bought a holiday home

2 Many people have been deprived of the right to vote

3 Walkers were prevented from crossing the field after it was denced off (by the farmer)

4 The President’s arrival will be announced

5 Far more money is being spent on food now than was spent ten years ago

6 My painting are to be exhibited for the first time by the New Arts Gallery

7 He expected to be offered a job

8 Normally this street is swept everu day, but yesterday it was not swept

9 They recommended that new factories should be opened in the depressed area

10 After a milion pounds had been spent, the scheme was given up

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11 The money was added up and was found to be correct

12 200 people are estimated to have been killed by the pollution

13 The refugees won’t be allowed/are not allowed to get a job

14 He is believed to have special knowledge which

15 It is little too loose; you’d better have it taken in

VINH

1 for

2 beetween

3 into

4 at

5 in

6 at

7 at

8 for

9 of

10 with

11 to

IX

1 The government confirmed that the new ring road would be build through the wood

2 Plans for an extension to house have been drawn (by the architect)

3 They were prevented from having their picnic by the heavy snow/not able to have their picnic because of the heavy snow

4 Changes to the scheme have been agreed to be necessary

5 Not until the war (had) ended did my father return to his hometown

6 I was promised not to be reported to the police

7 After he had worked hard for twenty-years, he made a decision to retire

8 We are going to have our kitchen rebuilt next week

9 We are going to have our kitchen it was Leonardo or Michelangelo who painted/had pained the Mona Lisa

9 So many people turned out to see the President that all traffic came to a stangstill

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