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BÀI GIẢNG ĐIỆN TỬ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 Unit 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS Arrange the following pictures into categories Life in the past Life today 10 9 10 UNIT : ECONOMIC REFORMS PERIOD 34: PART A – READING I.Before you read VOCABULARY: Đại hội toàn quốc National Congress (n) : renovation [,renə'vei∫n] (n): Đổi under-developed (adj) : Chưa phát triển dominate /'dɔmineit/(v) : Chi phối stagnant /'stỉgnənt/(adj) : Trì trệ inflation /in'flei∫n/ (n) : Lạm phát government subsidy /'gʌvnmənt 'sʌbsidi/ (n) : Sự bao cấp phủ commitment /kə'mitmənt/ (n) : Cam kết dissolve /di'zɔlv/ (v) : Tan rã substantial /səb'stæn∫əl/(adj): Lớn lao, đáng kể to shift st from to (v): Chuyển đổi ….từ…sang LDB LDB II.While you read 1.TASK 2: Decide whether the statements are true(T) or false (F) ( see page 76 – Tieng Anh 12 ) True or False statements F F T F T 1.Economic reform is the most important measure to be taken to promote the development of the country (line 1,2:Economic reform is one of the most important measures to be taken… ) 2.Doi Moi was initiated by the Vietnamese Government in 1986 ( line 4: by the Vietnamese Communist Party ) 3.Before Doi Moi, inflation was present in all branches of the national economy (line 12)…inflation could be seen in every sector of the economy ) 4.To make Doi Moi to be successful, the government shifted only economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programmes (line 13,14) : …our Government introduced a number of renovation measures) 5.The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have encouraged both domestic and foreign private investment (line26,27 : encouraging both domestic and foreign private investment….) 2.TASK 3: Answer the following questions : When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated? What was the aim of Doi Moi? Name the renovation measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi? How has Vietnam changed since Doi Moi? What we believe? Task Answer the following questions Question 1: When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated? • Doi Moi was officially initiated in December 1986, at its Sixth National Congress by the Vietnamese Communist Party Question 2: What was the aim of Doi Moi? •The aim of Doi Moi was to restructure the economy of Viet Mam and raise the living standards of the people Question : Name the Renovation measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi They eliminated government subsidies They shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major programmes + Production of food + Production of consumer goods + Production of exports They reduced state intervention in business They opened trade relations with all the countries in the world They encouraged domestic and foreign private investment Question 4: How has Viet Nam changed since Doi Moi? - Productivity and agricultural exports have constantly increased - The farmers have enjoyed land use rights and have had greater choice on how to use their agricultural land - The workers have worked harder - The children , particularly, those from ethnic minorities have had more opportunities to enjoy education and training Question 5: What we believe? • We believe that with strong commitment of our Party and Government to Doi Moi, we will gain greater achievements and build a better life for our people ECONOMIC REFORMS IN VIET NAM Before Doi Moi Economy: under- developed ……………………… Country & people : poor ……………………… Production: stagnant ……………………… Inflation: in every sector ……………………… Shortage: schools & hospitals ……………………… The TheGovernment’s Government’s Renovation Measures Renovation Measures government Eliminated ……………… subsidies …………………………… economic Shifted ………………… priority from heavy …………………………… industry to three major …………………………… economic programmes …………………………… state Reduced ……………… intervention in business …………………………… trade Opened ………………… relations with all …………………………… countries in the world …………………………… foreign Encouraged …………… and domestic investment …………………………… Since Doi Moi Productivity and agricultural exports : constantly increased ………………………… enjoyed Farmers : ………… land use rights ………………………… Workers : worked harder ………………………… enjoyed Children:…………… education and …………………… training …………………… Choose the right answer A, B, C, or D The aim of Doi Moi was……….… A to restructure the economy of Vietnam B to raise the living standards of the people C Both A and B D none of them Before Doi Moi, production was…………… A developed B stagnant C under - developed D rich To solve the problems, how many renovation measures theVietnamese Government introduced A B C D Since Doi Moi, productivity and agricultural exports have A constantly increased B decreased C fallen sharply D dropped dramatically Homework Learn by heart the new words Do the reading tasks in students’ book Prepare for the next lesson Thank you for your attention ! Goodbye and see you again !