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STATEMENTS câu kể S1 + said + that + S2+ V lùi 1 thì Ex 1 : “ She is going to America for six months” à They say that she is going to America for six months “ I went home early” à S

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HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP MÔN ANH VĂN LỚP 9-HỌC K Ỳ II

A Lý thuyết

A GRAMMAR:

I Tenses:

1 The basic tenses

1.The

Simple

present

(Hiện tại

đơn))

S + bare-V/V-s/V-es

S+do/does not+ bare-V

Do/Does+ S+ bare-V ?

- always, ofen, usually,frequently sometimes=occasional

ly, rarely=seldom, once or tiwce a week, never

* Chỉ 1 thối quen ở hiện tại.

- ex: He usually (go) goes t o school in the morning

* 1 sự thật không thay đổi.

- ex: The sun (rise) rises in the East.

2 The

Present

Continuous

(Hiện tại

tiếp diễn)

S+ am/is/ are+ V-ing

S +am/is/are+ not+V-ing

Am/is/are+ S+ V-ing?

at the moment, at the

time,Verb! (look!, listen!, be quiet)

at present = now

* Cho hành động đang xảy ra ở thời điểm đang nói.

- It (rain) is raining now.

- Lan (eat) is eating at preent

- Listen! She (sing) is singing

3 The

Present

Perfect

(HTHT)

S + have/has + V3/Ved

S + have/has +not+

V3/V-ed Have/Has +S + V3/V-ed?

for + khoảng t.gian since + Mốc t.gian never, ever, just = recently = lately, so far = up to now = up

to the present= until now,already, yet,this

is the first time , several times.

* Chỉ hành động xảy ra trong qk t.gian không xác định.

ex: She (visit) has visited Ha Long Bay several times

* Chỉ hành động bắt đầu ở qk mà còn tiếp tục đến hiện tại.

- We (learn) have learnt English for 7 years.

- My mother (be) has been sick sinse yesterday

- Lan (just buy) has just bought a new shirt.

4 The

Simple Past

( Qk đơn)

S + V2/V-ed

S + did + NOT + bare-V Did +S + bare- V?

- Yessterday, last (last week /month/ year ), ago, in + year(in 2000 )

* Diễn tả hành động xảy ra ở 1 thời gian xác định trong QK.

- She (meet) met him yesterday.

- Mr Pike (stay) stayed here last nigh

5 The Past

Continuous

(QKTD)

S + was/ were + V-ing

S +was/were+ not+V-ing

Was/ were + S + V-ing?

At 5 P.m/ at 5 o’clock + Thời gian trong QK, all day yesterday.

When, as, while.

* Chỉ 1 hành động đang xảy ra ở 1 thời điểm xác định trong QK

- At this time last night, she (study) was studying

lessons at home.

* Chỉ 2 hành động xảy ra song song ở QK

- My mother (cook) was cooking while my father (watch) was watching TV.

* Chỉ 1 hành động đang xảy ra thì có 1 hành động khác xảy đến

-When he ( drive) was driving, he (see) saw a serious

accident.

6 The S

future (TL

đơn)

S + will/ shall + Vinf

S + will/shall + not +Vinf

Will/Shall + S +Vinf?

Tomorrow, next (next week/ month/ year ), someday,

Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong tương laii.

- Tomorrow he (visit ) will visit me.

- She (stay) will stay at home next Monday.

II Passive voice:

Ex:

Passive: English was taught by Mr Smith.

BẢNG TÓM TẮT CÁC THÌ Ở BỊ ĐỘNG

TENSE ( Thì ) ACTIVE ( Câu chủ động ) PASSIVE ( Câu bị động )

1 Simple present ( HTĐ) S + Verb ( s / es ) S + am / is / are + V3 / V-ed

2 Present continuous ( HTTD ) S + am / is / are + V-ing S + am /is /are + being + V3 /V-ed

4 Past continuous ( QKTD ) S + was / were + V-ing S + was / were + being + V3 / V-ed

5 Present perfect ( HTHT ) S + have / has + V3 / V-ed S + have / has + been + V3 / V-ed

6 Modal verbs S + will/shall/can/could/must…+ V(bare-inf S + will/shall/can/could/must+ be + V3/V-ed

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Have to/has to/ought to + Have to/has to/ought to

III Reported speech / Indirect speech:

Cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp

Thay đổi về thì Thay đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn

1 Comands, requests, advice in reported speech (Mệnh lệnh, cầu khiến, lời khuyên)

+ AFFIRMATIVE (khẳng định) S + ask/ tell/ advise + O + to- inf.

Ex : “ Stay in bed for a few days.” The doctor said to me à The doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days

+ NEGATIVE (Phủ định) S + ask/ tell/ advise + O + not to- inf.

Ex : “ Don’t wait,” he said to me à He asked me not to wait

“ Never do that again ,” she said to her son à She told her son never to do that

2 STATEMENTS ( câu kể ) S1 + said + (that) + S2+ V( lùi 1 thì)

Ex 1 : “ She is going to America for six months” à They say ( that) she is going to America for six months

“ I went home early” à She told me she had gone home early

Note: Nếu động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại (say)Š động từ trong mệnh đề tường thuật không có sự thay đổi về thì

Nếu động từ tường thuật ở quá khứ (said / told) Š thì động từ trong mệnh đề tường thuật phải lùi một thì

3 QUESTIONS ( câu hỏi phỏng đoán) S1 + asked + ( O) + if/ whether + S 2+ V ( lùi 1 thì)

1 YES / NO questions

Ex: She said , “ Are you thirsty , Peter ? “ à She asked Peter if (whether) he was thirsty.

He asked me, “Do you go to school every morning?“à He asked me if (whether) I went to school every morning

2 WH – QUESTIONS ( câu hỏi có từ để hỏi) S1 + asked + ( O) + question words + S 2+ V( lùi 1 thì)

Ex: He asked , “ What have you got in your bag ?” à He asked (me) what I had got in my bag

He said , “ Mary , when is the next train ? “ à He asked Mary when the next train was

IV Wish- sentences: (Câu mơ ước)

Ex: I wish I would fly to Hanoi tomorrow

She wish she had enough time to study now.

V Conditional sentence: Type 1& 2(Câu điều kiện loại 1 và 2)

1 Điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở ht,tương lai Simple present

(hiện tại đơn) S + will/shall/ can/ must/ should … + V

Ex: If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the movies

2 Điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại Simple past (Quá khứ đơn )

(be à were ) S + would /could/should /… + V ( bare- inf ) Ex: If I were him, I would tell the trust.

Note: 1 Unless = If … not ( nếu không, trừ phi)

Ex :Unless it rains, we will go to the movies = If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the movies Unless they attended class regularly, they couldn’t understand the lesson = If they didn’t attend class

regularly, they couldn’t understand the lesson

VI.Adjectives and adverbs:

1.Adjectives:

+ Chức năng :dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ hoặc đại từ

Ex : Lan is a naughty girl

1 Mong ước ở tương lai: S1 + wish + S2 + WOULD/ COULD+ V

2 Mong ước ở hiện tại : S1+ wish+ S2 + V-ed/ V2/ (be¨were)

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+ Vị trí: Đứng trước danh từ, đứng sau to be, feel, look, seem, get, become,

Ex: Mai is an excellent student She is very good.

2 Adverbs:

a Adverbs of frequency:

[ always,usually often,sometimes, occasionally, rarely ( sedom), never ] +Chức năng: diển tả hành động theo thói quen hàng ngày, thường dùng ở thì hiện tại đơn

Ex :We usually go to Da Lat in the summer.

+ Vị trí : đứng trước động từ thường , đứng sau ( to be)

Ex: You never believe me You are always angry with me

b Adverbs of manner:

[ Được cấu tạo từ một tính từ thêm đuôi “ LY”]

+ Một sô tính từ thường dùng :

+ Chức năng: diển tả mức độ hành động , bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường + Vị trí : đứng sau động từ thường, hoặc sau tân ngữ, nếu đứng ở đầu câu thì bổ nghĩa cho cả câu

Ex: Lan is a good student She studies very well

Lan/ speaks/ English /very well.

S V O adv

VII.Adjectives + that – clause : ( Tính từ đặt sau là một mệnh đề danh từ )

S + BE + Adjective + that + S + Verb

Ex : I am happy that you won the first prize in English speaking contest

VIII.Connectives : ( Từ nối câu)

+ AND : nối thêm ý vào mệnh đề trước nó

+ BUT : đưa ra một ý tương phản với mệnh đề trước nó

+ FOR : đưa ra một lý do giải thích cho hành động ở mệnh đề trước

+ OR : nối lên sự lựa chọn

+ SO : đề cập đến kết quả của hành động ở mệnh đề trước

Ex: - Lan is sick and she can not go to school

but she can go to school for she was in the rain all day

or she is not fine today.

so she has to stay in bed + Moreover - Furthermore ( hơn nữa): Dùng để thêm thông tin cho ý thứ nhất

Ex: This bike is very beautiful ; moreover , it wasn’t expensive.

+ However - Nevertheless : ( mặc dù , tuy vậy ) dùng để diển tả ý ngược với ý thứ nhất Ex: The weather is very beautiful today ; however , I don’t like to go for a picnic + Therefore – Thus : ( vì vậy) nói lên kết quả của ý thứ nhất

Ex: the weather was too bad ; therefore, we decided not to go for a picnic

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IX Making Suggestion: ( câu đề nghị )

a S + Suggest + V-ing

Ex: I suggest going to the restaurant

b S + Suggest + that + S + ( should ) + V ( Infinitive)

Ex: I suggest that we should go to the restaurant

c Why don’t we / Shall we + V ( infinitive) …?

Ex: Why don’t we go to the restaurant ?

d Let’s + V ( Infinitive )

Ex: Shall we go to the restaurant ? + = Let’s go to the restaurant.

e What about / How about + V- ing ?

Ex : What about going to the restaurant ? = How about going to the restaurant ?

X.Adverb clauses of reasons:(Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ lý do )

+ Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ lý do là mệnh đề phụ để trả lời câu hỏi với ( Why?) , mệnh

đề này thường bắt đàu bằng các liên từ :

[ As , because , since , Seeing that ] + S + Verb

Ex : Lan didn’t go to class yesterday because she was very sick

Chú ý: Because + clause = Because of + Noun/ Noun phrase/ V-ing EX: Because it rained heavily, we couldn’t go out.

= Because the heavy rain, we

XI Adverb clause of concession: ( Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ )

Although/ Though/ Even though + Clause, Main- Clause

*Although/ Though/ Even though + Clause = Despite/In spite of + Cụm danh từ / v-ing

Ex:

- Although it rained heavily, he went to school = Despite/In spite of the heavy rain, he went to school

- Though she had a bad cold, she went to school = Despite/In spite of her bad cold, she went to school

XI Dạng của động từ

1 To- infinitive

- Sau các động từ: arrange, want, need, intend (có ý định), decide, try (cố gắng), expect (mong muốn), hope, mean, promise, agree (đồng ý), refuse(từ chối), wish(mong muốn), plan, seem, learn, prefer(thích hơn)

Eg: I hope to see you soon

- Sau adj

Eg: I am pleased to receive your letter

- Sau enough, too

Eg: The weather was too cold for me to go out

- Sau một số động tư + O: ask, tell, request(yêu cầu), advice/advise, want, invite, order(ra lệnh), teach, urge(dục), encourage(khuyến khích), remind(nhắc nhở),

Eg: I urged him to run as fast as possible

- Sau: make trong câu bị động (Trong câu chủ động ta dùng động từ nguyên thể không có “to”)

Eg: He made her give him the money

She was made to give him the money by him

- Sau: see, hear, watch, notice trong câu bị động khi ở câu chủ động là động từ nguyên thể không “to”

Eg: They heard him open the door

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He was heard to open the door

- Sau các từ: How, what, where, when, who, which

Eg: I don’t know where to buy a stamp

- Sau: Would you like, I’d (would) like, I’d (would) love

Eg: I’d like to speak to Mr Ha

- Làm chủ ngữ của câu

Eg: To play in the rain is very interesting

- Chỉ mục đích

Eg: He went to France to learn French: để học tiếng Pháp

They stopped to ask the way: để hỏi đường

2 Bare infinitive:

- Sau động từ khuyết thiếu: can, may, must, had better, ought to, used to, would rather

-Eg: You ought to take the asprin

- Sau: let, make(trong câu chủ động)

Eg: They let him go

- Sau have + sb : nhờ ai làm gì

Eg: He had a man carry his bag

- Sau những động từ chỉ hoạt dộng của các giác quan: feel, hear, see, watch, smell… (khi chủ ngữ chứng kiến cả quá trình hành động đc diễn tả bởi đt theo sau)

Eg: I saw him walk in the park (nhìn thấy cả quá trình đi bộ của anh ta-từ khi vào cho đến khi ra khỏi công viên)

I saw him walking in the park: Tôi nhìn thấy anh ta đang đi trong CV(chỉ nhìn thấy một phần của hành động đang xảy ra)

3 V-ing ( Gerund )

- Sau các động từ: like, love, enjoy, dislike, hate, finish, stop, give up(từ bỏ) avoid(tránh), mind, keep=continue(liên tục, tiếp tục), practice/practise(luyện tập), miss(lỡ), deny(từ chối), suggest(đề nghị)

Eg: He disliked (me/my) working late

- Sau một số cấu trúc: be/become/get + used to, look forward to(mong đợi), spend +

time/money(dành tg/tiền để làm gì), waste + time/money(lãng phí tg/tiền vào việc gì), be busy, prefer to (thích làm gì hơn làm gì)

Eg: He spends most of his time playing computer games

- Sau các giới từ: in, on, at, of, by, with, without

Eg: She is interested in jogging in the morning

*Note:

- Help sb (to) do sth: giúp ai làm gì

- Một số động từ đc theo sau bởi cả hai dạng “to do” và “doing” mà không thay đổi về nghĩa: Begin, start, continue(tiếp tục)

Eg: I began to learn/learning E two years ago

- Stop doing sth: dừng, thôi không làm việc gì

Eg: He stopped smoking

- Stop to do sth: Dừng lại để làm gì

Eg: He stopped to smoke: Anh ta dừng lại để hút thuốc lá

- Remember to do sth: nhớ sẽ phải làm gì (hđ đc diễn tả bởi remember là hđ xảy ra trước)

- Remember doing sth: nhớ đã làm gì (hđ đc diễn tả bởi remember là hđ xảy ra sau)

Eg: Did you remember to turn off the lights when you left?

I remember writing down her phone number but I can’t find it anywhere

- Forget to do sth: quên không làm gì (hđ đc diễn tả bởi forget là hđ xảy ra trước)

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- Forget doing sth: quên đã làm việc gì ( hđ đc diễn tả bởi forget là hđ xảy ra sau - thường sử dụng trong câu phủ định)

Eg: I forgot to lock the door : Tôi đã quên không khoá cửa (Sự thật là cửa đã không đc khoá)

I will never forget waiting for him hours at the school gate

- It + take + sb + time + to do sth: ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì

Eg: It takes him five minutes to walk to school everyday

It took me two hours to drive to HN yesterday

XII Mệnh đề quan hệ:

- MĐQH thường đc bắt đầu bằng các đại từ quan hệ ( Who Whom, Which, that, Whose) hoặc các trạng

từ quan hệ ( Where, When) , có chức năng bổ nghĩa cho N đứng trước nó

1

Defining relative clauses( mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định)

Là MĐQH bổ nghĩa cho N đứng trước Nó không thể đc bỏ đi, vì nếu bỏ nó đi thì người đọc, người nghe sẽ không hiểu N đó nói đến ai, cái gì

2

Non-defining relative clauses( MĐQH không hạn định)

Là MĐ đc dùng để cung cấp thêm thông tin về N Nó không có tác dụng giới hạn nghĩa, làm rõ nghĩa cho N (Có thể bỏ nó đi mà người đọc, người nghe vẫn hiểu N đó nói đến ai, cái gì

N đứng trước MĐQH không hạn định thường là danh từ riêng, N đc xác định bởi: this, that, these, those…và tính từ sở hữu: my, her, his

MĐQH không hạn định đc tách khỏi MĐ chính bằng dấu phẩy,“that” không đc sd trong MĐQH không hạn định.

Eg: Miss Liên, who plays the guitar well, is my teacher

Đại từ quan hệ:

* Who: thay thế cho N hoặc đại từ chỉ người, làm chức năng S cho mệnh đề quan hệ, đứng đầu MĐQH

và ngay sau N mà nó bổ nghĩa

EX: The man is my father He has just given you a book

- The man who has just given you a book is her father

* Whom: thay thế cho N hoặc đại từ chỉ người, làm chức năng O cho mệnh đề quan hệ, đứng đầu

MĐQH và ngay sau N mà nó bổ nghĩa

Ex: The woman is his mother You met her yesterday

The woman (whom/that) you met yesterday is his mother

* Which: thay thế cho N hoặc đại từ chỉ vật, làm chức năng S hoặc O cho mệnh đề quan hệ, đứng đầu

MĐQH và ngay sau N mà nó bổ nghĩa

Ex: This is the book It is about wild animals

- This is the book which is about wild animals

This is the book I bought it yesterday

- This is the book which I bought yesterday

* That có thể thay thế cho Who, Whom, Which

- Làm tân ngữ cho động từ: which/that (Có thể bỏ đi)

Ex: The book (which/that) you gave me is on the table

- Làm tân ngữ cho giới từ: which (Không sd “that”)

* Whose: thay thế cho TTSH or sở hữu cách.

Eg: This is the man His car was stolen

This is the man whose car was stolen

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*Note “Which” không đc sd sau các từ everything, none, all/little/much/no + N, danh từ sau so sánh nhất Trong trường hợp này ta sd “that” hoặc bỏ ĐTQH nếu là tân ngữ của động từ

Eg: This is the best hotel (that) I know

XIII Because/As/ Since + MĐ = Because of + Cụm danh từ/ Ving

Eg: He failed the exam because of his laziness = He failed the exam because he was lazy

XIIII.Some Phrasal verbs:

Turn down >< turn up: vặn xuống/ lên

Turn on >< turn off: mở/ tắt

Put on: mặc ( quần áo) / đi (giầy dép)

Put off: hoãn

Put out:dập tắt ( đèn, lửa)

Look after: trông nom

Look up: tra cứu

Look at: nhìn chằm chằm

Look in: kiểm tra

Run out of= to be shortage of: hêt/ thiếu

Give up: từ bỏ

Go up >< go down: lên / xuống Divide into: chia thành

Throw away:ném đi Wait for: đợi/chờ

Pick up: đón (bằng xe ôtô) Bring about:dẫn đến, gây ra

Go on / continute+V-ing = Keen on+ V-ing:

tiếp tục

To be fond of + V-ing = enjoy + V-ing

To be interested in = Like +V

B-EXERCISES:

I Choose the best option in brackets to complete each of the following sentences :

1- We are all destroying the environment around us (slow / slowly) 2- Wild plants and animals on the earth are disappearing (quick / quickly) 3- Farm workers have to work very during the harvest (hard / hardly) 4- Please don’t go too the edge of the cliff (near / nearly) 5- Mr.Black sounded really this morning He had his car stolen (unhappy / unhappily) 6- Frogs are found rare in this area (comparative / comparatively) 7- The lakes in our town are polluted (bad / badly) 8- My uncle’s old car was but his new one is very (slow / slowly – fast / fastly)

9- What is for dinner ? It smells very (delicious / deliciously)

10- Bob is sometimes a driver I think he drives when he’s in a hurry

(dangerous / dangerously)

II- Use the appropriate forms of the verbs in brackets :

1- If the weather is good next weekend, we (go) away somewhere 2- Come on ! If we (hurry) , we (catch) the bus 3- If there (be) too much litter on the streets, the environment will become polluted 4- There (be) big floods every year if the cutting down of trees continues 5- If the sea level (rise) , there will be floods in many parts of the world 6- They will be late for their meeting if they (not leave) now 7- If you aren’t careful, you (drop) the plates 8- If anyone (phone) me, tell them I’m out 9- If he (not use) much pesticide on vegetables, they will become edible 10- If crops (not spray) with pesticide, they will be destroyed by insects in soil

III- Combine each pair of the sentences by using BECAUSE :

1- The weather was lovely, so we spent the whole day in the garden

2- My homework is long and difficult I can’t finish it on time

3- He left school because of his hard life

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4- She can’t work hard because of her age.

5- I can’t buy this bike because of not having enough money

IV- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following sentences :

1- Air _ is often seen as a major environmental result of modern living

2- These vegetables are poisonous; they are _

3- are used to kill insects and weeds so as to help crops grow better

4- We can protect our environment save a lot of money by buying _ products

5- If we plant more trees along the streets, we _ the amount of pollution in the atmosphere

6- The baby laughed when her mother told her a funny story,

7- Tuan spoke English , but he didn’t win first prize in the competition,

8- I failed my exam I worked really hard for it I’m so _

9- _ the pollution in that river is awfully bad, the water is not fit to drink

10- We _ up our neighborhood when that conservationist arrived

11-While Hoa was picking up the broken plates, she her finger

12-I fell and hurt myself _ I was playing tennis

13-Keep your mother for a valuable gold ring until she says yes

14-We are really looking forward _ you again

15-This man 50,000 VND yesterday for cutting down the trees in the forest

V- Choose the correct connectives in brackets :

1- I opened the door looked out (and / but) 2- I arrived 20 minutes early, I had time for a cup of tea (so / because) 3- We looked everywhere ., we could not find the keys (However / Therefore) 4- The bus fare is expensive ., I prefer to walk (However / Therefore) 5- There were many people at the concert, we couldn’t get seats (so / however) 6- I read the book, did not understand it (but / or) 7- We had to wait we arrived early (because / so) 8- I would like to go swimming ., I have too much work to do (However / Therefore) 9- I go for a walk the sun is shining (because / so) 10- Do you know his address telephone number ? (but / or)

VI- Finish the second sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first one :

1- She planted that tree five years ago

That tree

Trang 9

2- My family has someone water the roses every day.

My family has the 3- He’s going to have his room redecorated with some new furniture

He’s going to ask 4- Shall we use gas instead of burning coal ?

I suggest 5- Tom failed the exam because of his laziness

Because Tom 6- Unless we reduce the use of water and electricity, we’ll have to pay more this month

If we 7- Lan is a better cook than Hoa

Hoa can’t 8- Nam’s motorbike was washed carefully

Nam 9- My sister is good enough to pass the final exam

My sister is so 10-To make friends in the new school is not easy for a new student

It’s

VII- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following sentences :

1- Oh dear ! How _ our household bills are ! We can’t pay them

2- In winter, heating for 50 percent of our electricity bill

3- Energy can be collected by solar _ on cloudy days

4- If we don’t find sources of power, we will use up all the fossil fuels in the near future

5- We want to use solar energy, _ it cannot be used on cloudy days

6- Are wind power solar power new kinds of energy for future use ?

7- He is always broke, He can afford neither luxuries basic necessities

8- Her husband bought not only two energy-saving light bulbs but _ one cheap washing machine last Sunday

9- You can’t have both of these products Take one the other

10- Ba really wants to buy new tables and chairs , new furniture costs too much

11- If the TV is always on in your house, you will not reduce the of electricity you use

12- “I suggest fixing the dripping faucet.” “ ”

13- Lan spoke English _ after she lived in England for several months

14- There’s nothing good on TV Why don’t you turn it _ ?

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VIII- Finish the second sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first one :

1- Although it rained heavily, we went to Hoa’s birthday party

In spite 2- The owners of the restaurants are usually very rich

The people who 3- Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school

Even 4- Their wedding was held in a very lovely church

The church which 5- It was such a cold day that we stayed indoors

The day

IX- Make a cross on the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following sentences :

1- By , it is enjoyable for many Americans to buy a Christmas tree and decorate it

2- Was the movie “Star wars” for an Oscar ?

3- There is a(n) _ need for greetings cards when Christmas day comes

4- He is famous for his He is very helpful to those less fortunate than himself

5- Tuan was an effective in that volunteer programme

6- _ Easter, many children and adults enjoy painting eggs

7- People in Ireland dance Easter Day to win prize cakes

8- Easter is a joyful festival _ comes in early spring

9- Anna was the woman _ first thought of Mother’s day

10- Mrs Thoa is generous to the poor she is not rich

11- January 1st _ widely recognized as New Year’s Day in the 1500s

12- In homes, presents round the Christmas tree on Christmas day

13- Passover, a Jewish festival, freedom from slavery

14- Father’s Day _ a national holiday in America since 1972

15- “You are a great dancer, Doris !” “Thanks, Rita .”

X- Finish the second sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first one :

1- Although it rained heavily, we went to Hoa’s birthday party

In spite 2- The owners of the restaurants are usually very rich

The people who 3- Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school

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