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CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG Bài Viết lại câu từ chủ động sang bị động They started a dancing class last week …………………………………………… MrSmith saw the accident …………………………………………… Somebody has taken my briefcase …………………………………………… The teacher returned our written work to us …………………………………………… She has finished the report by noon …………………………………………… The mad dog bit the little boy …………………………………………… The police have arrested five suspects …………………………………………… The doctor ordered him to take o long rest …………………………………………… They started a dancing class last week …………………………………………… 10 MrSmith saw the accident …………………………………………… 11 Somebody has taken my briefcase …………………………………………… 12 The teacher returned our written work to us …………………………………………… 13 She has finished the report by noon …………………………………………… 14 The mad dog bit the little boy …………………………………………… 15 The police have arrested five suspects …………………………………………… 16 The doctor ordered him to take o long rest …………………………………………… 17 They are sweeping the streets …………………………………………… 18 The mailman had already delivered the mail …………………………………………… 19 He used to borrow my pen …………………………………………… 20 He had to finish his work on time …………………………………………… 21 You needn't all the homework …………………………………………… 22 You ought to tell him early …………………………………………… 23 They don't use the room very often …………………………………………… 24 They must widen the road to school this year …………………………………………… 25 Have you done your homework? …………………………………………… 26 Did you finish your work early? ………………………………………… 27 She has to pick fruit very early in the morning ………………………………………… 28 The house was dirty because she hadn’t cleaned it for weeks ………………………………………… 29 She is taking care of the baby girl ………………………………………… 30 Children should treat old men with respect ………………………………………… 31 She was wearing her new T-shirt when I met her yesterday ………………………………………… 32 The waiter brings me this dish ………………………………………… 33 Our friends send these postcards to us ………………………………………… 34 Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week ………………………………………… 35 Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother ………………………………………… 36 You didn’t show me the special camaras ………………………………………… 37 She showed her ticket to the airline agent ………………………………………… 38 He lends his friend his new shoes ………………………………………… 39 She left her relatives five million pounds ………………………………………… 40 The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer ………………………………………… 41 The board awarded the first prize to the reporter ………………………………………… 42 Have you sent the christmas cards to your family? ………………………………………… 43 The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting ………………………………………… 44 He hides the broken cup in the drawer ………………………………………… They keep this room tidy all the time ………………………………………… 46 They all voted the party a great success ………………………………………… 47 We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers ………………………………………… 48 They moved the fridge into the living room ………………………………………… 49 She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room ………………………………………… 50 They find the new project worthless ………………………………………… 51 The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager ………………………………………… 52 My father waters this flower every morning ………………………………………… 53 John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night ………………………………………… 54 Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen ………………………………………… 55 We should clean our teeth twice a day ………………………………………… 56 Our teachers have explained the English grammar ………………………………………… 57 Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city ………………………………………… 58 Tom will visit his parents next month ………………………………………… 59 The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning ………………………………………… 60 Did Mary this beautiful dress? ………………………………………… 61 I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room ………………………………………… 62 The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War ………………………………………… 63 The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day ………………………………………… 64 Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema ………………………………………… 65 The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week ………………………………………… 66 Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum? ………………………………………… 67 Some people will interview the new president on TV ………………………………………… 45 Are you going to repair those shoes? ………………………………………… 69 He has broken his nose in a football match ………………………………………… 70 Have you finished the above sentences? ………………………………………… 71 The waiter brings me this dish ………………………………………… 72 Our friends send these postcards to us ………………………………………… 73 Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week ………………………………………… 74 Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother ………………………………………… 75 You didn’t show me the special camaras ………………………………………… 76 She showed her ticket to the airline agent ………………………………………… 77 He lends his friend his new shoes ………………………………………… 78 She left her relatives five million pounds ………………………………………… 79 The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer ………………………………………… 80 The board awarded the first prize to the reporter ………………………………………… 81 Have you sent the christmas cards to your family? ………………………………………… 82 The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting ………………………………………… 83 He hides the broken cup in the drawer ………………………………………… 84 They keep this room tidy all the time ………………………………………… 85 They all voted the party a great success ………………………………………… 86 We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers ………………………………………… 87 They moved the fridge into the living room ………………………………………… 88 She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room ………………………………………… 89 They find the new project worthless ………………………………………… 90 The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager 68 ………………………………………… 91 Bill will invite Ann to the party ………………………………………… 92 I didn't write that letter ………………………………………… 93 Hundreds of people visit the White House everyday ………………………………………… 94 Everyone doesn't know this fact very well ………………………………………… 95 Do you wash the dishes everyday? ………………………………………… 96 Shakespeare wrote that play ………………………………………… 97 Does Jackson give that lecture? ………………………………………… 98 They will send you the money at the end of the month ………………………………………… 99 People speak Spanish in many countries ………………………………………… 100 The children often read stories in the evening ………………………………………… 101 Alice didn't make that cake ………………………………………… 102 They buy newspapers everywhere in the city ………………………………………… 103 That company will publish a textbook next year ………………………………………… 104 She delivers milk at about six o’clock ………………………………………… 105 Somebody cleans the room everyday ………………………………………… 106 A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview ………………………………………… 107 They will probably send him back to Britain ………………………………………… 108 Now people find this kind of bird in only a few remote places in Scotland ………………………………………… 109 They grow rice in the north ………………………………………… 110 We don't raise cows on our farm ………………………………………… 111 People used oil-lamps years ago ………………………………………… 112 The boss will meet him tomorrow in the restaurant ………………………………………… 113 The old woman feeds fowls twice a day ………………………………………… 114 Does he often clean the windows? ………………………………………… 115 She doesn't grow any trees in her garden ………………………………………… 116 The company will give him some money when he retires ………………………………………… 117 They took it back to the zoo ………………………………………… 118 Someone picks the fruits everyday ………………………………………… 119 Does the girl the housework? ………………………………………… 120 They don't drive out the cattle to the field in the winter ………………………………………… 121 The club bought him years ago for a fee of $20 000 ………………………………………… 122 I’ll meet her at the airport ………………………………………… 123 Japan makes a lot of cars ………………………………………… 124 They don't keep cows over there ………………………………………… 125 Does machine most of the farm work? ……………………………………… 126 They will translate this book into Vietnamese ……………………………………… 127 No one could anything to put the fire out ……………………………………… 128 Where people speak English? ……………………………………… 129 They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago ……………………………………… 130 Should they help Jane with the sewing? ……………………………………… 131 The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car ……………………………………… 132 They make these artificial flowers of silk ……………………………………… 133 Did they feed Lulu last night? ……………………………………… 134 He has spelt this word wrongly ……………………………………… 135 Nick will bring the pizzas to our house ……………………………………… 136 They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful ……………………………………… 137 Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion? ……………………………………… 138 How people learn languages? ……………………………………… 139 Where will your company send you next year? ……………………………………… 140 Who looked after the children when you were away? ……………………………………… Bài 2:CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG (nâng cao) 1.They told me that you were the best architect in this city ………………………………………… 2.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost ………………………………………… 3.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England 4.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week ………………………………………… 5.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt ………………………………………… 6.They promise that the performance will start on time ………………………………………… 7.He recommends that we should stay at the city center ………………………………………… 8.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test ………………………………………… 9.The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month ………………………………………… 10.They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium ………………………………………… 11.They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend ………………………………………… 12.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century ………………………………………… 13 They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her ………………………………………… 14 The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train ………………………………………… 15.He told me that his football team had played well last season ………………………………………… Bài 3: Hoàn thành câu sau chi động từ bị động chủ động: He (sell) cars The blue car(sell) In summer, more ice-cream(eat) than in winter She(call) her grandparents every Friday The letters(type) He(take) his medicine every day Jane(take / not) to school by her father We(go) to school by bus She(work / not) for a bank 10 Milk(keep) in the refrigerator 11 In the year 122 AD, the Roman Emperor Hadrian(visit) his provinces in Britain 12 On his visit, the Roman soldiers(tell) .him that Pictish tribes from Britain's north(attack)…………… them 13 So Hadrian(give) the order to build a protective wall across one of the narrowest parts of the country 14 After years of hard work, the Wall(finish) in 128 15 It(be) 117 kilometres long and about metres high 16 The Wall(guard) by 15,000 Roman soldiers 17 Every kilometres there(be) a large fort in which up to 1,000 soldiers(find) shelter 18 The soldiers(watch) over the frontier to the north and(check) .the people who(want) to enter or leave Roman Britain 19 In order to pass through the Wall, people(must go) to one of the small forts that(serve) as gateways 20 Those forts(call) milecastles because the distance from one fort to another(be) one Roman mile(about 1,500 metres) 21 Between the milecastles there(be) .two turrets from which the soldiers(guard) the Wall 22 23 24 25 If the Wall(attack) by enemies, the soldiers at the turrets(run) to the nearest milecastle for help or(light) a fire that(can / see) by the soldiers in the milecastle In 383 Hadrian's Wall(abandon) Today Hadrian's Wall(be) .the most popular tourist attraction in northern England In 1987, it(become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ SAI BẢO Bài 4:CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG 1.I had my nephew paint the gate last week ………………………………………… 2.She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow ………………………………………… 3.They have her tell the story again ………………………………………… 4.John gets his sister to clean his shirt ………………………………………… 5.Anne had had a friend type her composition ………………………………………… 6.Rick will have a barber cut his hair ………………………………………… 7.I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress ………………………………………… 8.He had a mechanic repair his car ………………………………………… 9.She often gets the technician to maintain the heater ………………………………………… 10.They had the police arrest the shoplifter ………………………………………… 11.Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes? ………………………………………… 12.I must have the dentist check my teeth ………………………………………… 13.She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog ………………………………………… 14.We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer ………………………………………… 15.The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet ………………………………………… CÂU HỎI ĐUÔI Lan enjoys watching TV after dinner, …………? Tam didn’t go to school yesterday, …… ? They’ll buy a new computer, ………? She can drink lots of tomato juice everyday, ………….? She may not come to class today, ………….? We should follow the traffic rules strictly, ………….? Your mother has read these fairy tales for you many times, ….? He seldom visits you, ………….? You’ve never been in Italy, ………….? 10 That’s Bob, ………….? 11 No-one died in the accident, ………….? 12 I’m supposed to be here, ………….? 13 Nothing is wrong………….? 14 Nobody called the phone, ………….? 15 Everything is okay, ………….? 16 Everyone took a rest, ………….? 17 Going swimming in the summer is never boring, ………….? 18 Let’s dance together, ………….? 19 Don’t talk in class, ………….? 20 Sit down, ………….? 21 This picture is yours, ………….? 22 Hoa never comes to school late, ……….? 23 You took some photos on the beach, ………….? 24 He hardly ever makes a mistake, ………….? 25 They want to come,………………….? 26 Elizabeth is a dentist, ……………… ? 27 They won’t be here, …………………? 28 That is your umbrella, ………………….? 29 There aren’t many people here yet, …………… ? 30 He has a bicycle,……………………? 31 Peter would like to come with us to the party, ………………… ? 32 Those aren’t Fred’s books, ………? 33 You have never been to Paris,…………? 34 Something is wrong with Jane today, ………… ? 35 Everyone can learn how to swim, ……………… ? 36 Nobody cheated in the exam, ………………… ? 37 Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ………… ? 38 I am invited, ………………….? 39 This bridge is not very safe,…………… ? 40 These sausages are delicious, …………….? 41 You haven’t lived here long, …………? 42 The weather forecast wasn’t very good, …………… ? 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 He’d better come to see me, ? You need to stay longer, ? You aren't afraid of snakes…………… Ann isn't at home……………… …… You don't know French……………… Tom didn't see her…………………… This isn't yours……………………… Mary wasn't angry…………………… Bill hasn't had breakfast……………… You won't tell anyone………………… I didn't wake you up…………………… Tom doesn't like oysters……………… You don't want to sell the house……… It doesn't hurt………………………… People shouldn't drink and drive…………… You aren't going alone……………………… They couldn't pay the rent…………………… You don't agree with Bill…………………… There wasn't a lot to do…………………… I needn't say anything……………………… That wasn't Ann on the phone…………………… You didn't it on purpose………………………… This won't take long………………………………… She doesn't believe you………………… It didn't matter very much……………… He shouldn't put so much salt in it…………………… Mary couldn't leave the children alone……………… You aren't doing anything tonight…………… You wouldn't mind helping me with this…………… George hadn't been there before…………… The children weren't surprised………………… You wouldn't like another drink……………… Tom doesn't have to go to lectures…………… Bill hasn't got a car…………… Bill couldn't have prevented it…………… I needn't wait any longer…………… There weren't any mosquitoes……………… The fire wasn't started deliberately(thận trọng)……………… The children can read French………………… He's ten years old……………………… Bill came on a bicycle……………… The Smiths have got two cars………………… Your grandfather was a millionaire……………… Tom should try again…………………… It could be done…………………… Your brother's here………………………… 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 That's him over there…………………… George can leave his case here……………………… This will fit in your pocket…………………… His wife has headaches quite often………………… She's got lovely blue eyes………………… The twins arrived last night………………… Mary paints portraits…………………… Bill puts the money in the bank…………………… Bill put the money in the bank…………………… Prices keep going up………………… I've seen you before…………………… Bill's written a novel……………… His mother's very proud of him………………… The twins used to play rugby……………………… Tom might be at home now………………… We must hurry……………………… You'd been there before…………………… You'd like a drink…………………… The boys prefer a cooked breakfast………………… Mary ought to cook it for them…………………………… That was Ann on the phone……………………… The Smiths need two cars…………… You'll help me………………… He used to eat raw fish………………… There'11 be plenty for everyone……………… You'd better wait for Bill……………… You'd come if I needed help…………… You could come at short notice………………… You don't know where Ann is, ? They haven't seen this film, ? You wouldn't tell anyone about it, .? He'd never seen you before, ? Let's go out for a walk, .? This is your book, ? I am supposed to be here, .? There is a meeting tonight, ? Tom won't be here late, ? You 're tired, ? You haven't lived here long, ? You came in a sports car, ? These cakes look good, ? You can speak German, .? You couldn't me a favor, ? You have heard about that, _? Nam did the work well, _? He didn’t have to speak to me, ? 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 He won’t fall down, ? You wouldn’t like the window open, _? He used to beat his wife, ? Come and see me tomorrow, _? Don’t sheet the door, _? Let’s sing together, _? I’d better go, _? I am your teacher, ? There’s an examination tomorrow, ? She’s been studying English for years, _? You can’t play tennis today, _? Let me lend you a hand, ? Everybody can learn how to swim, ? He hardly feeds his family, ? She could scarcely hear what he said, ? She never works on Sundays, _? They did nothing, ? There is no one in the house, _? You have heard about that, … Nam did the work well, … He didn’t have to speak to me, … He won’t fall down, … You wouldn’t like the windown open, … She used to beat his wife, … She came very late, … Come and see me tomorrow, … That’s the sort of thing you would do, … I’d better go, … There is an examination tomorrow,… She’s been studying English for two years,… You can’t play tennis today,… It is surely sunny today,… Beverly will be attending the university in September,… I’m never called “Scholar”,… No one has come here,… Everybody can learn how to swim,… Ha’s family often have tea for breakfast,… She never works on Sundays,… You can speak English,… He shouldn’t smoke,… That job is hardly suitable for her,… They were there,… They arrived yesterday,… She doesn’t want to go,… He will come,… Your father is a teacher, … 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 There are more countries north of the equator than south of it,… You have never been in Italy,… You have a ticket to the game,… You don’t know of any vacant apartments, … He doesn’t need a furnished apartment,… But I guess he can always rent some,… The movers aren’t packing the books for us,… You have lived in Hollyood for many years,… You didn’t know anyone here at first,… Sally turn in her report,… That’s Bob’s,… No one died in the accident,… You’re working on another screenplay now,… Speaking of kids, you have some of your own, … That depends on what you mean by a long time,… We should call Rita,… I’m supposed to be here,… Nothing wrong,… You are still wanted by the police,… We went to Stan’s holiday party last year,… Tom and Fred hadn’t been to Florida before then,… I’m asually right about the weather,… Nobody called on the phone,… Everything are OK,… Everyone took the test,… There are a lot of people here,… They had to go home,… The little children were let go away,… Mary realy goes out on Sundays,… There is something wrong with the new car,… That is true story,… The qualiyof these recordings is not very good,… Let’s go to the cinema tonight,… This book isn’t very interesting,… Tom has never written to you,… Mr Brown needs to leave right now,… Everything is all right now,… Listen to what I am staying,… Fruit juices and milk are healthyful drinks,… Tom had great difficulty finding a jobs,… The police come to the side of the accident,… Ba complained about the noise,… I am not your enemy, ……………? I’m your friend…………….? He was a student,…………………….? You were workers,……………… ? 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 You were born in Dalat,………………? You have a book,………………… ? You don’t have a new car,………………? Mary has finished her homework,…………? No car is allowed,………………… ? Nothing was particular,…………………? Nobody came to see you,…………………? Everyone greeted you,………………? Somebody has lost his car keys,…………? This is your house, ………… ? That is your dictionary,…………… ? These are your pens,………………… ? Those are your books,…………………? Tom and Tim can’t speak Chinese,……… ? We’ll see you tomorrow,………………… ? You could go with us,……………….? She visited here last year,………………….? Children shouldn’t smoke cigarettes,…………………?