Grammar space 3 WB keys

r a m ram G Workbook Parts of a Sentence Grammar Quiz A Read the underlined words and choose My dog ate all the chocolate subject B object complement Jake walks to school every day verb object complement My uncle is a teacher at my school subject object complement A girl with red hair is in the park subject verb predicate I don’t like green vegetables, like spinach verb object complement It rained heavily for five days subject object complement Choose the wrong sentences These candies are e.g.) These candies are sweet She never tells a lie Ms Brown is a good swimmer He is very energetic They all night long e.g.) They slept all night long Your hands feel very soft She sat down quietly on the sofa Mark exercises every morning My favorite subject is history I finished the book before dinner The blueberry cake very sweet e.g.) The blueberry cake tastes very sweet Tony and Katie look at the photo Unit • Parts of a Sentence Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Check(✔) the correct places for the words My grandpa laughs the dog is running Mike Ashley invited his name is sour The sauce tastes watched My family a talent show loudly at A the joke along the shore Jack Smith to the party 3 to me 3 Choose the correct answers Ms Roberts teaches we our us The children found at the cinema boring watched the movie My uncle was last night Parts of a Sentence history me a nice guitar got Greg and his mom painted the birdhouse blue made B Choose and complete the sentences Then check(✔) them delicious big eyes an astronaut strange basketball Object strange His voice sounded My aunt has big eyes an astronaut The vegetable soup smells The kids are playing them A reporter interviewed Ms Evans is on the phone on the street delicious basketball on the playground Her son is very smart is / Mr Smith / a tiger / painting Mr Smith is painting a tiger dinner / made / He / for his wife He made dinner for his wife books their room at bedtime sings Look at the underlined words and choose the ones that are different sentence parts My friends sent me pretty cards → direct object He always tells us good stories → direct object My mom calls me Sweetie → object complement Amy told me her email address → direct object The girl threw me the ball → direct object Ella painted the eggs purple → object complement Sandra named her hamster Toto → object complement Ryan found the concert exciting → object complement The movie made Jayden sad → object complement She made her son a toy → direct object The song made her famous → object complement Sunny days make Anna happy → object complement our / aren’t doing / homework / We We aren’t doing our homework wears / beautiful dresses / She B big box Unscramble the words and write the sentences very / Her son / smart / is Julia’s grandmother sometimes reads her happy a story Complement Writing Practice She wears beautiful dresses are / Jim’s / in the kitchen / parents Jim’s parents are in the kitchen They left their desks messy felt Unit • Parts of a Sentence Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Match to complete the sentences Karen baked me uantifiers A • • a strange question My teacher asked me a few My parents named my sister • • the way to the stadium? Could you show me • • my photos from Paris Benjamin asked me • • bright yellow We painted the walls • • some delicious muffins I can show you • • Paige Choose the correct answers You can get many Choose and complete the sentences Then check(✔) a long letter Justin sad open his bike Jane’s number Direct Object open Don’t leave the windows for $100 Jane’s number Max sold his friend his bike sad The news made her family Justin My older sister named her baby The soldier wrote his girlfriend Sarah gave me a long letter friends to his party much a little a little Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences I left a little bread for tomorrow’s breakfast They didn’t have many fun at the party → much[a lot of] You need to bake it for a few more minutes He packed his books in a few boxes I’m having a little trouble with my new neighbor The player missed many chances to score goals My mom bought a few thing at the store → things He put a lot of butters on the waffle The man paid a lot of money for his new car A lot of buildings in the city look alike Lily has traveled to a lot of countries around the world Please pass me a tissue (me / a tissue / pass) bought her a new laptop (bought / a new laptop / her) tell me your phone number ? (me / tell / your phone number) will keep you warm olive oil to the salad a few (a genius / call / him) This coat to play with my friends time a time call him a genius brought her a glass of milk information from this website a few a lot of She’s not eating much sugar these days People He B beaches Unscramble the words and complete the sentences Could you Michael invited many Object Complement Writing Practice Betty’s uncle She added many much The island has many beautiful beach a beach I don’t have much times B questions a little (brought / her / a glass of milk) (you / will keep / warm) → butter Unit • Quantifiers Grammar Practice A Pronouns Grammar Quiz Circle the correct words A There were ( a few / a little ) cars on the road Choose the correct answers Matthew’s father gave he Mia takes part in ( many / much ) activities at school I need ( a few / a little ) time to think about it I drank ( much / a lot of ) water after running There wasn’t anybody Choose and complete the sentences using a few or a little He is pouring I met her German a little hot water a few days My father can speak A few students She We may have hot water paintings snow Anything students I’m sad Anybody into the cup were delicious Their in the library somebody happened during my vacation Anybody ate all of the cake! Somebody Theirs mine nobody Nothing Nobody ago a little German came to watch the movie a few paintings on her walls a little snow this winter Writing Practice Rewrite the sentences using many or much him They are Sophia’s gloves They’re not my me I have soup and ( a few / a little ) bread for lunch days his He baked me some cookies They Andy has ( much / a lot of ) comic books B some money B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences Our ideas were different from theirs Her long story made our bored → us Where did you put your bag? The city is famous for its beautiful beaches Anybody stole my book → Somebody I can’t see anything in the dark The man is writing something in his notebook I came home late Nobody was awake A lot of people visit his blog Many people visit his blog I didn’t get a lot of sleep last night I didn’t get much sleep last night We didn’t have a lot of time We didn’t have much time My brother and I cleaned our house Chocolate doesn’t give a lot of energy Chocolate doesn’t give much energy Please bring your sister with you next time There isn’t a lot of trash on the street There isn’t much trash on the street They keep their books on the shelf James always has a lot of good ideas James always has many good ideas This is our classroom Your is on the second floor → Yours Unit • Pronouns Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives or pronouns my I she My bike is pink, and they I want to make you Your mother called he He was proud of she Chloe gets up early, but I lost A key on the way home hers them happy A diamond am many times his is always late for school The shirts am B You are Choose and complete the sentences somebody Do you need anybody nobody anything He was meeting Carlos doesn’t know something anything nothing Is aren’t a kind of stone is are they are expensive They cost $37 each is taller than Natalie last year was are were Mr Warner a middle school teacher 10 years ago? Was Were there I saw them anybody in the club Nothing is in the box It’s empty Something in the fridge smells bad Nobody is on the playground It’s very quiet Writing Practice Rewrite the sentences using nobody or nothing 10 from the store? somebody easy, but Melanie did well weren’t Are your classmates kind to you? – Yes, he is we are daughters she Choose the correct answers The exam wasn’t is black you Present vs Past Simple: The Verb Be B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences You are very honest and brave She is sick in the hospital last year I was hungry two hours ago Those students are good at math The park isn’t far from my house The noodles aren’t salty this time The apples in the store wasn’t fresh → weren’t She wasn’t interested in studying music → was She doesn’t like anything in the shop She likes nothing in the shop I don’t know anything about it I know nothing about it There wasn’t anybody in the gallery There was nobody in the gallery Were the paints in the cabinet? They don’t talk to anybody They talk to nobody Was she in the living room now? → Is He doesn’t respect anybody He respects nobody Are they afraid of ghosts? There isn’t anything in the drawer There is nothing in the drawer Were you nervous before the exam? Unit • Present vs Past Simple: The Verb Be 11 Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Choose and complete the sentences am I They are Are A wasn’t were weren’t Choose the correct answers He bring they in the cafeteria now? am I two years older than my brother weren’t wasn’t Did he decide at the office now He left 10 minutes ago at the movies yesterday I was at the museum were The candies didn’t photographers, but they took many photos isn’t Logan I isn’t Present Simple vs Past Simple She didn’t on the table five minutes ago I B stop Complete the sentences using the verb be are They It isn’t Does brought go to school last week because I was in the hospital doesn’t don’t to buy a new video game? – Yes, he did decides decided read books, but she watches a lot of movies doesn’t don’t and knocked on the door stops stopped he work at the library on weekends? – No, he doesn’t Did Do very cold today Let’s play outside John and Zoe weren’t My grandpa was at the park They stayed at home a journalist 30 years ago He is retired now A Was the book a birthday present for you? B Yes, it was A Are the sneakers on sale now? B No, they aren’t Writing Practice Write the sentences in the past simple or present simple 12 away on vacation now They will come back next week his puppy to school yesterday brings B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences I like my mother’s spaghetti very much I visit my grandparents every month I meet Lucy in front of school yesterday → met I clean my shoes every weekend Melinda didn’t travel to Spain She didn’t see Adam at the birthday party He doesn’t talk to Julie at school Josh doesn’t make a peach pie last night → didn’t make We were in middle school We are in middle school Was he good at dancing? Is he good at dancing? My parents weren’t at work My parents aren’t at work Did it snow there last week? Ms Clinton was my English teacher Ms Clinton is my English teacher Do they always eat a lot of fruit? Were the kids in the gym? Are the kids in the gym? Did Alex finish his homework? I wasn’t interested in the news I am not interested in the news Does bats sleep during the day? → Do Unit • Present Simple vs Past Simple 13 Grammar Practice A He want learned The team hear learn a strange sound last night their car 10 years ago played took take A many things from his grandmother bought They I play heard Aiden wanted They usually go for a walk now after lunch tomorrow afternoon He’s talking on the phone every day at the moment once a week My sister is watching a cartoon now always a laptop for Christmas Complete the dialogues A Does she teach history every day? B Yes, she does A Do you often catch a cold? B No, I don’t A Did you make the pancakes together? B Yes, we did A Did Susie go to bed already? B Yes, she did A Did your sisters play video games yesterday? B No, they didn’t A Does Ben take violin lessons? B No, he doesn’t Writing Practice Write the negative sentences 14 Choose the correct answers They usually don’t go to work soon right now hard and won the game the subway to the city an hour ago Brody and his sister B Grammar Quiz Choose and complete the sentences in the past simple buy Present Simple vs Present Continuous B on weekends on Fridays I read books for an hour every night next weekend at the moment We aren’t playing soccer usually It will rain tomorrow these days Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences We are looking for a nice restaurant I am taking piano lessons these days We are wanting to go hiking this Saturday → want Mason is wearing a strange hat today I play badminton with my brother once a week My mom works for a toy company They are moving to a large city next month He is liking chatting on the Internet → likes Nolan has a cell phone Nolan doesn’t have a cell phone I watch TV in the evening I don’t watch TV in the evening They went to the same school They didn’t go to the same school She doesn’t remember my phone number He goes swimming on weekends He doesn’t go swimming on weekends The baby doesn’t sleep right now → isn’t sleeping She got up early this morning She didn’t get up early this morning Ethan isn’t coming to school today They walked to the station They didn’t walk to the station He isn’t eating junk food these days Unit • Present Simple vs Present Continuous 15 Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Complete the sentences in the present simple or present continuous is raining rain It love I love go We are going hate I hate know Ryan brush She A hard now comedies and action movies swimming this weekend cold weather so much knows brushes Present vs Past Continuous Choose the correct answers A woman am buying some oranges now is buying She is wearing a long coat yesterday were wearing The children was going a lot of things about music her teeth three times a day We is cleaning B listen need She shine understand is shining The sun I listen We are waiting Jack understands wash am staying wait My brother is washing now is washing My sister always our desks now are cleaning at my grandma’s house now is staying the dishes when I came home was washing was wearing were going were cleaning was staying were washing her face in the bathroom right now needs help with her homework to music on the way to school every day for the bus at the moment the directions clearly Writing Practice Write the negative sentences 16 I Choose and complete the sentences in the present simple or present continuous to school at nine o’clock were go was buying B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences It is snowing a little right now My aunt is taking driving lessons these days The butterfly is flying through the air He is making chocolate cookies at 5:30 yesterday → was making The dog isn’t barking when I saw it → wasn’t barking We aren’t playing computer games now The kids weren’t watching TV last night She wasn’t working when he called her They are studying math now They aren’t studying math now Nick remembers their names Nick doesn’t remember their names John needs a warm jacket John doesn’t need a warm jacket Were they waiting for the train at 2:30? I believe my uncle’s story I don’t believe my uncle’s story Was you reading a sports magazine? → Were you reading She is reading a fantasy novel She isn’t reading a fantasy novel Was she riding her skateboard when you saw her? A cat is sitting on the roof A cat isn’t sitting on the roof Was he feeding the birds in the park yesterday? Unit • Present vs Past Continuous 17 Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Complete the sentences in the present or past continuous is doing sleep jog She is jogging not / have We weren’t having not / write Mr Adams not / look They Mark was sleeping I A his history homework right now Choose the correct answers Sarah visits when you called me in the park now I a party yesterday afternoon wasn’t writing aren’t looking Present Perfect a movie for three months now don’t watch didn’t watch Mike and his family was a letter at seven o’clock yesterday at the balloons in the sky right now She hasn’t written B close cut My mom was looking The train is arriving We are closing look arrive talk haven’t watched have been didn’t write have at the station now all the windows now was cutting her birthday cake when I arrived at the party They were talking to their teacher yesterday morning is fixing my aunt’s car at the moment Writing Practice Write the sentences in the past continuous 18 a letter since last year hasn’t wrote has visited Have your parents planted vegetables in the garden? – No, they don’t haven’t aren’t at old photos when I came home Jane The mechanic to Europe twice has been Have you done your math homework? – Yes, I did Choose and complete the sentences in the present or past continuous fix many countries since she was 20 visited B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences She has finded her ring in the box → has found I have had my computer for five years We have played the game before He has lived in this city since April My uncle hasn’t used his car for a long time The children hasn’t met their cousins for two years → haven’t met Chris hasn’t returned the DVD to me yet Ella hasn’t heard of the singer before Harper is cutting the melon Harper was cutting the melon I am packing my bag I was packing my bag Tim and Amy are drinking juice Tim and Amy were drinking juice Have you thought about the essay topic? – No, I haven’t Tammy isn’t lying on the floor Tammy wasn’t lying on the floor Has he become a movie star? – No, he hasn’t Is he making a model car? Was he making a model car? They aren’t watering the flowers They weren’t watering the flowers Have they finished their work? – No, we haven’t → they haven’t Has the machine caused any trouble? – No, it hasn’t Unit • Present Perfect 19 10 Grammar Practice A B Grammar Quiz Complete the sentences in the present perfect have known know borrow call I be He eat The man teach We have called my sweater many times has taught an apple a day for five months us science for three years Choose and complete the sentences in the present perfect choose cut win read visit come He hasn’t read today’s newspaper yet He will read it later We have visited the Grand Canyon once It was amazing They have chosen a class president Jim is the class president from now on Billy hasn’t come home from school yet His dad is waiting for him I haven’t cut my hair for five years My hair is very long has won The player many medals He is an excellent athlete Writing Practice Complete the questions 20 since last year My sister became a middle school student since 2012 in 2012 ill for a week has eaten Choose the correct answers We bought a new sofa last year Mark three times this week has been Ms Gibson A Mr Scott for a long time has borrowed My brother Present Perfect vs Past Simple for two years I have studied English six years ago when I was six since I was six Kevin arrived at school in 10 minutes for 10 minutes 10 minutes ago We have known each other last month for five months five months ago My game console broke down tomorrow since yesterday B for a year yesterday Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences My older brother took a driving test in 2010 She taught art since last year → has taught Lucy got home from school at three o’clock They moved to another apartment last month He has worked on his project for a month She has gone to Australia for a new job Ellie has finished her homework Alexander Bell has invented the telephone in 1876 → invented climb A Has she climbed the mountain? live A Have they lived there for a long time? B Yes, they have wear A Has he worn glasses for two years? B Yes, he has We haven’t seen such a tall building before study A Have you studied French before? B No, I haven’t We haven’t learned Japanese when we were young → didn’t learn see A Have you seen an opera before? B No, we haven’t We haven’t eaten Mrs Green’s pies yet stop A Has it stopped raining? B No, it hasn’t We haven’t tried skydiving yet B Yes, she has Unit 10 • Present Perfect vs Past Simple 21 11 Grammar Practice A Future Grammar Quiz Circle the correct words A I ( wrote / have written ) her a letter a week ago Choose the correct answers I Ms Mars ( was / has been ) my art teacher since October They ( played / have played ) on the same team since 2007 you a snack after school going to buy will buying My mom will cleans He ( worked / has worked ) as a fashion designer for 10 years now They aren’t She ( became / has become ) the first woman in space in 1963 The police ( caught / have caught ) the thief last week My dad isn’t B follow has written She Adam has studied has lived study get break write going not Do you going to study hard for the exam? Will Are me to school this morning art history for six months now next door to us since last summer B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences I have some free time I will visit you this afternoon He is very busy He will hang out with his friends → won’t There is a soccer game in the stadium It will be crowded She needs a shirt She will go to the department store The sky is clear It is going to rain soon → isn’t going to They are thirsty They are going to buy some drinks My grandma is sick She is going to see a doctor today We have a game tomorrow We are going to practice after school Will they perform in front of many people? – Yes, they will Ron has hit two home runs two days ago Ron hit two home runs two days ago Will you finish your meeting by five o’clock? – No, you won’t → I[we] won’t I haven’t spoke to her for two years I haven’t spoken to her for two years Is she going to be late for the 7:30 movie? – Yes, she is He has made the movie in 2009 He made the movie in 2009 Are you going to take me to the party? – No, I’m not I Sally got broke six toy robots last Christmas the mirror two minutes ago Writing Practice Correct the underlined words and rewrite the sentences 22 come home early today won’t don’t Will seven novels since 2008 followed My dog He live going to join us for dinner tonight won’t is going to clean he take the subway to the airport tomorrow? Is Does Choose and complete the sentences in the present perfect or past simple her car this Saturday cleaning will buy Max has was to Turkey many times Max has been to Turkey many times She has failed the exam yesterday She failed the exam yesterday I knew Eva since I was 12 years old I have known Eva since I was 12 years old Unit 11 • Future 23 12 Grammar Practice A call watch have rain will call I have to go now I drive tomorrow will close won’t watch soon the movie a farewell party for her Complete the sentences using be going to are going to travel travel We have My aunt work Ethan not / take She not / cut I not / go We to Singapore this summer is going to have is going to work isn’t going to take am not going to cut aren’t going to go Why is your brother happy? – He won first prize in the math contest What Where How large can turtles live? – They can live longer than 150 years high long How tall is your house from school? – It’s about two kilometers away far fast How often does he go swimming? – He goes swimming once a week fast long a baby next month part-time during winter vacation a yoga class tomorrow my hair for a while for a walk today Writing Practice Write the negative sentences 24 How were you at two o’clock? – I was at the amusement park When Where to the airport will have Jane is moving to another school soon We Who is your favorite subject? – My favorite subject is P.E What Why won’t drive My dad is not good at driving He Choose the correct answers you later Choose something quickly The store Andy is very sleepy tonight He A will rain We shouldn’t go on a picnic tomorrow It B Grammar Quiz Choose and complete the sentences using will or won’t close Information uestions B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences What are they cooking? – They’re cooking pasta Who did he meet yesterday? – He met his cousin Where are you going? – I’m going to the bakery When did she have for lunch? – She had a hamburger → What Where does Mr Legend live? – He lives on Main Street When did the movie start? – It started 15 minutes ago How will you finish your work? – I will finish it in an hour → When Why was Jay late for class? – He was late because he took the wrong bus He will be ready in five minutes He won’t be ready in five minutes It will be windy this evening It won’t be windy this evening They will go hiking on Friday They won’t go hiking on Friday How high is the Eiffel Tower? – It’s 324 meters high She is going to buy a new table She isn’t going to buy a new table How long did you study? – I studied for two hours We are going to wear the same clothes We aren’t going to wear the same clothes How old is your grandmother? – She is 68 years old He is going to have pasta for dinner He isn’t going to have pasta for dinner How often can a dragonfly fly? – It can fly 60 kilometers per hour → How fast Unit 12 • Information Questions 25 Grammar Practice A Complete the dialogues with question words 13 Grammar Quiz A A Who left the flowers here? B Max left them A When did he start university? B He started university last year A Why does she need money? B She wants to buy some books A How you go to school? B My mom drives me every day A Where are they going now? B They’re going to the park A What were you looking for? B I was looking for my passport Adjectives & Adverbs Choose the correct answers His daughter is love lovely lovelily I can’t study in a noisy place noisyly noisily I didn’t sleep good My backpack is big B Antarctica is cold Complete the dialogues A How far is the library? B It’s three blocks away A How tall were you last year? B I was 150 cm tall A How often you exercise? B I exercise twice a week A How high is the building? B It is about 600 m high A How old is he? B He is 33 years old A How long are your classes? B They are 50 minutes each B well than hers bigger the biggest place on earth colder the coldest than the red one more expensive the most expensive Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences He lucky passed the difficult exam They all got good grades on the test Mr and Mrs Miller were very friendly to us We have to be quiet in the library The weather was perfect yesterday Look at the underlined words and write the information questions Grace went to school early in the morning A When is your birthday? B My birthday is July A How was the movie? B The movie was very exciting He got up lately this morning → late This vegetable soup tastes too salty A Who did you meet yesterday? B I met my best friend yesterday This coat is the cheapest one in the store A Where is my cap? B Your cap is in the closet My painting was the worst than Lisa’s → worse A How tall are you? B I am 143 cm tall He’s the most important person in my life A Why you like Mr Jones? B I like Mr Jones because he’s kind These shoes are the lightest ones in the store Writing Practice 26 The yellow shirt is expensive last night goodly → luckily Unit 13 • Adjectives & Adverbs 27 14 Grammar Practice A angrily fast A loud perfect fast People are walking perfect The girl’s English is early The You could morning sunshine was bright The light is red We don’t have to Complete the sentences using the comparatives or superlatives the highest high slowly important pretty Anna is wide My computer has a good I am feeling Mt Everest is more slowly David ran You should mountain in the world see a doctor after school don’t have to should play the piano when she was four should could run around in the library People are studying shouldn’t don’t have to cross the street now mustn’t couldn’t walk to school today I can drive you there must don’t have to than Logan did the most important test of the year The final exam is the prettiest better girl in the class wider screen than yours than yesterday Writing Practice Correct the underlined words and rewrite the sentences 28 Nancy may to the old lady play tennis well She’s a good tennis player may have to You have a bad cold You mustn’t politely Mark is kind He is speaking Choose the correct answers Sophia can on the sidewalk loud The television is very politely angrily I dropped Jim’s cell phone He shouted at me B Grammar Quiz Choose and complete the sentences early Modal Verbs B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences I want to buy new shoes I have to save money We have a lot of work to We have to start working now He is prepared for the test He has to worry about it → doesn’t have to I’ll help her with the project She doesn’t have to it by herself You may ask me a question later You mustn’t wear your seat belt in a car → must You can speak Chinese fluently You can’t make noise during the test She is a well figure skater She is a good figure skater He got the lower score in his class He got the lowest score in his class I went to bed late than my parents I went to bed later than my parents Smoking is not good for your health You should stop smoking The pianist played beautiful The pianist played beautifully The boy can’t swim He should swim in the river → shouldn’t Glass breaks more easy than plastic Glass breaks more easily than plastic The exam is tomorrow She should study for the exam The dog is quick running up the hill The dog is quickly running up the hill You didn’t have lunch You should eat something Unit 14 • Modal Verbs 29 Grammar Practice A Circle the correct words 15 Grammar Quiz A The box is too heavy for me I ( can’t / should ) lift it Choose the correct answers You ( should / shouldn’t ) judge people by their appearance Zoe wants to ask you something She must visit could help Jackie is a good singer She ( can / can’t ) sing very well It may be If you are sick, you ( may / may not ) skip P.E class My dad ( should / could ) dance well when he was young You ( should / can’t ) recycle plastic bottles B you later might call cold in the evening might is may us Sarah is having a party She would send must like may invite My sister needs a bag I might buy one for her could sell have to change I don’t believe her story, but my brother may call might believe Match the sentences This book is easy • • I mustn’t tell anyone about it The elevator wasn’t working • • You don’t have to ask anybody My sister told me a secret • • You have to exercise regularly The bank is closed today • • John can read it quickly I can tell you the directions • • I must go back tomorrow Exercise is good • • She had to use the stairs Writing Practice Unscramble the words and write the sentences 30 Modal Verbs My uncle is on vacation He must enjoy B it would make to visit us could speak may come Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences The sky is dark It might rain a little tonight They like music They might go to the concert It will be stormy this weekend We might go fishing → won’t Lily didn’t bring her camera She might borrow mine Could you turn off the light? – Sorry I have to read something Could you change the channel? – Sorry I’m watching this show now Could you lend me the book now? – Sorry I’m still reading it Could you make us cookies? – Sorry I’ll make you chocolate cookies → Sure./Certainly may / You / in the music room / sing You may sing in the music room get up / doesn’t have to / early / He He doesn’t have to get up early well / and I / swim / My sister / can’t My sister and I can’t swim well Would you lend me $10? – Of course I have no money now → I’m sorry here / your bike / You / park / mustn’t You mustn’t park your bike here Would you call me back later? – Sure I’ll call you in the evening could / early / I / last night / go to bed I could go to bed early last night Would you send her this letter? – Certainly Give it to me late / be / You / shouldn’t / again You shouldn’t be late again Would you help me now? – No problem What can I do? Unit 15 • Modal Verbs 31 16 Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Complete the sentences using may or may not may visit visit email go arrive He’s in a traffic jam He have It will snow a lot this winter We win Brian is a good dancer He Ella is my best friend She I have some questions for you I A me for my birthday may email may not go Lisa has a cold She The Passive Mr Brown’s car breaks you later swimming today may not arrive may win The parents give at the meeting on time may have Choose the correct answers Three paintings were steal a white Christmas first prize in the competition Michael writes B The frog was eats Match the sentences Would you give me a bag, please? • • My name is Daniel Wells Could you introduce yourself? • I’m sorry I have to go now • Could you please close the door? • • Sure Here you are Would you open the curtains? • • Sure It’s cold in here Would you join us for dinner? • • Sorry I already had dinner Would you take a picture for me? • • No problem It’s dark in here Writing Practice Correct the underlined words 32 The photos were take B down last week broke broken their children presents last night gave given from the gallery stole stolen the essay yesterday wrote written by a snake ate by my dad took eaten taken Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences The problem was caused by her mistake The tree was damaged by a storm The designer was made by a dress → made The treasure was discovered by a sailor Our house was painted last year Someone was written this story long ago → wrote The man was taken to the hospital Bach is called the “father of music.” I might stopping eating fast food might stop I got up late this morning I might late for school might be The bus hasn’t come yet Susan not might be on time might not be They visited my family last week Could I get me a can of soda, please? Could you get I found her ring under the table Would you passed me the salt over there? Would you pass He stopped by a police officer on the street → was stopped Might you turn down the volume? It’s too loud Could[Would] you turn down She introduced me to the students Unit 16 • The Passive 33 17 Grammar Practice A make The movie build The buildings give The prize post Notices not / invite not / cancel B Grammar Quiz Complete the passive sentences in Canada last year were built to a great writer every year are posted on the website every Monday to the audition yesterday wasn’t canceled The meeting yesterday Choose and complete the sentences score speak deliver The package was delivered The painting was sold The goal Many cookies Spanish A lot of money make sell spend crowded dogs barking bark My aunt sent me a dancing doll from Japan danced dance Bungee jumping is an exciting activity excited excite The driver was confuse by the road signs confused confusing with the poor results disappointing disappointed for $10,000 last Friday by my friend Steve in the last game were made for the party yesterday in Mexico was spent on the project last year Writing Practice Write the passive sentences 34 with people crowding Rosa walked away from the barked We were disappoint to me yesterday was scored is spoken Choose the correct answers The market is crowd 10 years ago is given wasn’t invited She A was made Participial Adjectives B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences She hugged her crying child Put the noodles in boiling water Aiden has a talking bird I had a frying egg for breakfast → fried I was bored by my grandma’s long story Jane was satisfied with her painting He wore a frightened mask on Halloween → frightening My parents were surprised by my exam score My sister repaired my laptop My laptop was repaired by my sister Many people visit the beaches The beaches are visited by many people Andy played the song The song was played by Andy Her speech was really interesting Heavy snow blocked the road The road was blocked by heavy snow Mr Cooper had a very tiring day Gordon didn’t make this pie This pie wasn’t made by Gordon The documentary was shocking to me He didn’t design the clothes The clothes weren’t designed by him Ms Stone was pleasing to win the game → pleased Unit 17 • Participial Adjectives 35 18 Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Circle the correct words A The new TV show was ( boring / bored ) My sister fixed the ( breaking / broken ) chair David is ( frightening / frightened ) of spiders I was ( satisfying / satisfied ) with their service She was very ( tiring / tired ) after hiking The food at the restaurant was ( disappointing / disappointed ) B Choose and complete the sentences using the present or past participle crowd amaze The man was interest fried My brother cooked I’m really fry interested about his son Jake walked along the She took a photo of the swimming street ducks at the size of the stadium Writing Practice Correct the underlined words and rewrite the sentences 36 Read the underlined words and choose His plan is to read 100 books in a year subject object complement We decided to have steak for dinner subject object complement It is nice to help your parents with the housework subject object complement To exercise is necessary for your health subject object complement She doesn’t want to go for a walk subject object complement My mom’s dream was to become an English teacher subject object complement in outer space worried amazed worry rice for me crowded We were swim Infinitives B Look at the underlined infinitives and choose the ones that have different functions She needed a pen to write with → as adjectives There is something to eat on the table → as adjectives The firefighter ran into the house to save the boy → as adverbs I don’t have time to chat with you tonight → as adjectives Joshua came home early to feed his cat Claire has many friends to visit in England → as adjectives Tom turned on the computer to check his email → as adverbs Audrey took a taxi to catch the plane → as adverbs → as adverbs She told me a surprised story She told me a surprising story I heated up the freezing pizza I heated up the frozen pizza I saw a sung man on the street I saw a singing man on the street My friends came to my house to play computer games Everybody was shocking by the news Everybody was shocked by the news He got me some books to read on vacation → as adjectives My breaking computer is in the basement My broken computer is in the basement She was the first student to answer the question → as adjectives They’re exciting about going camping They’re excited about going camping I have a question to ask you during the break → as adjectives → as adverbs Unit 18 • Infinitives 37 19 Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Match to complete the sentences A He saved money • • to look at the family photo It is polite • • to get a good seat I went to summer camp • • to make a lot of friends It is always pleasing • • to buy his grandfather a gift It is not healthy • • to eat too much food I went to the concert early • erunds Choose the correct answers Owen and Sam finished paint the wall to paint painting Mrs Damon promised take her son to the zoo to take taking Lucas wants join • to hold the door for others Samuel enjoys ride B Did she stop bite Choose and complete the sentences using the infinitives drink listen find to drink I gave her some water My brother loves to listen It is embarassing It was easy today anybody today to sing to find in front of people their new house Writing Practice Complete Correct thethe underlined dialogues.words and rewrite the sentences _ She wishes attend I borrow a good yourschool pen? She wishes to attend a good school Yes, _ _ dance It is fun to play ping pong It is fun play he ping pong.well? No, _ _ you type fast? Yes, _ My plan is to learn Chinese next year My plan to learn Chinese next year _ they win the game? Yes, _ Put on this coat keep warm Put on this coat to keep yourself warm _ I call himyourself later? No, _ 38 Lisa kept talk to to meet sing joining his bicycle along the riverside to ride riding her nails? to bite about her boyfriend to talk biting talking to music Jane has a lot of homework I don’t want meet the school band to join climbon trees? _ Is hard to get you up early Sundays? No, _ Is it hard to get up early on Sundays? He has many friends to with play He has many friends to play with B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences They chose going there by subway → to go Continue walking until you get to 8th Street Do you mind closing the door? You should avoid eating too much salty food The man plans to go hunting this weekend The girl enjoys to dance to pop music → dancing The woman expects to finish her work in an hour Neil likes to wear his blue T-shirt My mom’s job is writing books for children Michael’s dream is to become a baseball player I love eating vanilla ice cream Emma kept to lose her wallet → losing Unit 19 • Gerunds 39 20 Grammar Practice A Grammar Quiz Complete the sentences using the gerunds or infinitives to meet meet run Mr Moore enjoys turn Do you mind order How about study She decided remember I hope turning ordering to study Choose the correct answers The boy that came here yesterday am are in the park off the light? I know the girl who am drama at university names They go to a school that have B Mr Evans has dogs which bark Choose and complete the sentences using the gerunds sit save Saving Traveling learn travel My sister enjoys Jason keeps volunteer wearing a pink coat are is a huge playground has barks having loudly at strangers barking next door to us living to Rome during summer vacation will be fun using volunteering learning sitting your smartphone to help sick people foreign languages in the same seat Writing Practice Correct the underlined words and rewrite the sentences 40 smart is Ms Brown is the woman who live lives money is important You can find your way by I am interested in use my cousin is The children who Ms Smith is teaching am are chicken for lunch? remembering Dylan is good at A my favorite singer someday running Relative Pronouns B Look at the underlined words and choose the wrong sentences He is the man who designed the dress She has a machine who makes popcorn → which[that] He is the boy who I met in swimming class She is the person who talks loudly in class Olivia sent me flowers which smelled good Jake is reading the book which he bought yesterday My brother has a friend which he often visits → who[that] My sister wants to buy a bag which costs $200 They finished to clean their house They finished cleaning their house Do you mind to wait for me? Do you mind waiting for me? You should avoid touch your wound You should avoid touching your wound These are the books Ashley lent to me Drive looks very fun sometimes Driving looks very fun sometimes There are two houses look the same Does she want buying a skirt? Does she want to buy a skirt? We had the noodles my mom ordered He has a machine for cut vegetables He has a machine for cutting vegetables He went to the movies with a girl he liked → two houses which[that] look the same Unit 20 • Relative Pronouns 41 Grammar Practice A Complete the sentences with who or which which She bought two pairs of pants They are the people who always help me which My friend gave me some cookies The dish The actors which who Those are the shoes B were red were delicious I usually order is Caesar salad Julia likes are all very handsome which I borrowed from Jason Write who or which for the underlined that which The class that we attended yesterday wasn’t boring which I have a friend that lives just across from my house who The man that called me this morning was my teacher who Mr Cruise was the man that taught us English last year who The city that I’m visiting next month is Paris which He showed me the photos that he took in Vietnam Writing Practice Join the sentences using who or which William has a bird The bird can repeat his words William has a bird which can repeat his words I like my teacher My teacher has beautiful green eyes I like my teacher who has beautiful green eyes This is a bookcase My dad made the bookcase This is a bookcase which my dad made The stories were fun My grandfather told me the stories The stories which my grandfather told me were fun 42