BÀI GIẢNG DẠNG bài HOÀN THÀNH câu PHẦN 2

KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG SENTENCE COMPLETION – P2 Ex Hãy chọn câu thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B, C D 76 no longer / scientific / discovery / matter / person / work A No longer scientific discovery is a matter of one person alone working B No longer scientific discovery is a matter of one person working alone C No longer is scientific discovery a matter of one person working alone D No longer is scientific discovery a matter of one person alone working 77 they / have / nice / memories / decide / come back A They have so nice memories that they have decided to come back there B They have such nice memories that they have decided to come back there C They have such a nice memories that they have decided to come back there D They have so nice a memories that they have decided to come back there 78 he / five / years / old / she A He is five years older than she is B He is older than she is five years C He is older five years than she is D He is five years older than she 79 woman / wear / dark glasses / avoid / recognize A The woman wears always dark glasses to avoid recognizing B The woman wears always dark glasses to avoid to be recognized C The woman always wears dark glasses to avoid being recognizing D The woman always wears dark glasses to avoid being recognized 80 time / his daughter / graduate / he / retire A By the time his daughter will graduate, he will retire B By the time his daughter graduates, he will retire C By the time his daughter will graduate, he will have retired D By the time his daughter graduates, he will have retired Ex Hãy chọn câu thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B, C D 76 it / be / careless / you / not / to / close / windows / last night A It was careless to you to not close all the windows last night B It was careless to you not to close all the windows last night C It was careless of you to not close all the windows last night D It was careless of you not to close all the windows last night KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 77 there / point / join / club / full / eccentrics A There is not any point in joining that club because it seems to be full with eccentrics B There is not points in joining that club because it seems to be full with eccentrics C There is no point in joining that club because it seems to be full of eccentrics D here is no point to join that club because it seems to be full with eccentrics 78 Tom / promise / keep / contact / us / he / France A Tom promised to keep contact with us while he was in France B Tom promised keeping contact us while he was in France C Tom promised keeping contact with us while he was in France D Tom promised to keep contact us while in France 79 book / interesting / I not / put / down A It was such an interesting book that I couldn’t put it down B It was so an interesting book that I couldn’t put it down C It was such interesting a book that I couldn’t put it down D That book was such interesting that I couldn’t put it down 80 little / she / know / what / they / decide / meeting A Little she knew what did they decide in the meeting, B Little did she know what did they decide in the meeting C Little did she know what is decided in the meeting D Little did she know what they decided in the meeting Ex Hãy chọn câu thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B, C D 76 I/ have / intention / lend / him / money A I have not intention to lend him any more money B I have no intention to lend him any more money C I have no intention of lending him some more money D I have no intention of lending him any more money 77 money / be / no use / desert / true A That money is of no use on a desert is true B That money is of no use in a desert is true C Which money is of no use on a desert is true D What money is of no use on a desert is true 78 police/catch / burglar/break / flat / last night A The police caught the burglar to break into the flat last night B The police caught the burglar when breaking into the flat last night C The police caught the burglar breaking into the flat last night D The police caught the burglar breaking through the flat last night 79 she / not / spend / much / she / young / otherwise / she / broke / now KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG A She didn’t spend much when she was young, otherwise she would be broke now B She didn’t spend much when she was young, otherwise she would have been broke now C She didn’t spend much when she was young, otherwise she were broke now D She didn’t spend much when she was young, otherwise she had been broke now 80 car / believed / steal / the man A The car was believed the man stole it B The car was believed to have been stolen by the man C The car was believed to have been steal by the man D The car was believed having been stolen by the man Ex Hãy chọn câu thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B, C D 76 last / time / she / type / report / two months A The last time she had typed a report two months ago B The last time she has typed a report was two months ago C The last time she typed a report was two months ago D The last time she typed a report two months ago 77 the / free time / he / have / the / books / read A The less free time he has, the less books he can read, B The less free time he has, the fewer books he can read C The fewer free time he has, the fewer books he can read D The fewer free time he has, the less books he can read 78 girls / finish / cake / before / mother / come home / work / this afternoon A The girls will have finished the cake before their mother comes home from work this afternoon B The girls will finish the cake before their mother will come home from work this afternoon C The girls will finish the cake before their mother comes home from work this afternoon D The girls win be finished the cake before their mother comes home from work this afternoon 79 parents / never / let / her / go / alone / at nights A Her mother never lets her to go out alone at night when she was a child B Her mother never let her go out alone at night when she was a child C Her mother never lets her go out alone at night when she was a child D Her mother never let her to go out alone at night when she was a child 80 Two miles / long / distance / old man / jog / every day A Two miles are a long distance for such old an man to jog every day B Two miles are a long distance for such old man to jog every day C Two miles is a long distance for so an old man to jog every day D Two miles is a long distance for such an old man to jog every day KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Ex 5.Hãy chọn câu thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B, C D 76 Galileo / consider / father / modern / astronomy A Galileo considered to be the father of the modern astronomy B Galileo considered as the father of the modem astronomy C Galileo is considered to be the father of the modern astronomy D Galileo is consider to be the father of the modern astronomy 77 by / train / hard / you / become / good athlete A Only by training very hard can you become a good athlete B Only by training very hard you can become a good athlete C By training very hard can you become a good athlete D By very hard training can you become a good athlete 78 boy’s mother / warn / him / not / swim / far / strong current A The boy's mother warned him not swimming out too far because there was a strong current B The boy’s mother warned him not to swim out too far because there was a strong current C The boy’s mother warned him to not swim out too far because there was a strong current D The boy’s mother warned him to not swim out too far because there was a strongly current 79 unless / it / rain / million / pound / worth / crop / lose A Unless it does not rain, millions of pounds’ worth crops will be lost B Unless it does not rain, millions of pounds’ worth crops will lose C Unless it rains, millions of pounds' worth crops will lose D Unless it rains, millions of pounds’ worth crops will be lost 80 there / no point / try / explain / it / her / she / incapable / understand A There is no point in trying explaining it to her; she is incapable to understand it B There is no point trying to explain her to it; she is incapable in understanding it C There is no point in trying to explain it to her; she is incapable on understanding it D There is no point trying to explain it to her; she is incapable of understanding it Ex Hãy chọn câu thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B,C D 76 it / be / time / you / your television / fix? A Is it time you have your television fixed B Is it time you have your television fixing C Is it time you had your television fixed D Is it time you had your television fixing 77 mind / not / use / office phone / make / personal / telephone calls? A Would you mind not using the office phone to make personal telephone calls? B Would you mind not to use the office phone to make personal telephone calls? C Would you mind to not using the office phone to make personal telephone I calls? D Would you mind to not use the office phone to make personal telephone calls? KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 78 be / for / your help / I / never / complete / course / last year A Had it not been for your help, I would never complete the course last year B Had it not been for your help, I would never have completed the course last year C Had it not been for your help, I would have never completed the course last year D Had it been not for your help, I would never have completed the course last year 79 she / treat / twenty - year - old son / as though / baby A She often treats her twenty - years - old son as though he has been baby B She often treats her twenty – years - old son as though he had been baby C She often treats her twenty - year - old son as though he is baby D She often treats her twenty – year - old son as though he were baby 80 despite / warnings / swimmers / take / notice / danger - flat / fly / beach A Despite of several warnings, the swimmers took no notice on the danger - flat flying on the beach B Despite several warnings, the swimmers took no notice of the danger - flat flying on the beach C Despite of several warnings, the swimmers took no notice on the danger - flat fly on the beach D Despite several warnings, the swimmers took no notice of the danger - flat to fly on the beach Ex Hãy chọn câu thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B, C D 76 never / life / I / see / mess / this A Never in my whole life had I seen such a mess like this B Never in my whole life have I seen such a mess like this C Never in my whole life did I see such a mess like this D Never in my whole life I see such a mess like this 77 we / live / house / build / 50 years A We are living in the house to be built 50 years ago B We are living in the house built 50 years ago C We are living in the house building 50 years ago D We are living in the house to build 50 years ago 78 my city / several / century / older / yours A My city is older than yours several centuries B My city is older several centuries than yours C My city several centuries is older than yours D My city is several centuries older than yours 79 without / aeroplanes / distance / nations / become / greater A Without aeroplanes, the distance among nations would become greater B Without aeroplanes, the distance among nations will become greater C Without aeroplanes, the distance among nations would have become greater D Without aeroplanes, the distance among nations would have been become greater 80 bank manager / make / hand over / money KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG A The bank manager made hand over the money B The bank manager was made hand over the money C The bank manager was made to hand over the money D The bank manager made to hand over the money Ex Hãy chọn câu đưọc thành lập từ từ cụm từ gợi ý số A, B, C D 76 suppose / you / be / situation / what / do? A Supposed that you were in that situation, what would you do? B Supposed that you had been in that situation, what would do? C Supposing you had been in that situation, what would you have done? D Supposing that you were in that situation, what would you have done? 77 his two sons / John / be / intelligent A Of his two sons, John is the more intelligent B Of his two sons, John is the most intelligent C Of his two sons, John is the intelligentest D Of his two sons, John is the intelligenter 78 what / particularly / impress / me / his / command / English A What particularly was impressed me his excellent command English B What particularly impressed me was his excellent command English C What impressed particularly me was his excellent command English D What did particularly impressed me was his excellent command English 79 corner / street / old man / stand A On the corner of the street stands an old man B On the corner of the street an old man stands C On the corner stands an old man of the street D On the corner of the street does an old man stand 80 only when / general / diary / publish / truth / come out A It was only when the general’s diary was published that did the truth come out B It was only when the general’s diary was published the truth came out C Only when the general's diary was published the truth came out D Only when the general's diary was published did the truth come out Ex Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best sentence built from the given words or phrases 76 lawyer/ tell/ client/ little chance/ win/ case A The lawyer told his client that they had little chance of winning the case B The lawyer told his client that case was of a small chance to win C A lawyer told his client it was nearly impossible to win him the case D The lawyer told his client the case had a minimum chance to be won by him KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 77 One/ professor’s/ greatest attribute/ give/ lectures A One of the professor’s greatest attribute is when he gives lectures B The professor’s greatest attribute is how in the manner that he lectures C One of the professor’s greatest attributes is the way to give lectures D One of the professor’s greatest attributes is his ability to lecture 78 France/ Independence Day/ day/ yesterday A The France’s Independence Day was before yesterday B The Day of the French Independence was a day yesterday C French’s Independence Day was a day before yesterday D France’s Independence Day was the day before yesterday 79 know/ Vietnamese/ have/ culture/ studying/ long/ time? A You know that the Vietnamese have a culture of studying for a long time? B Do you know that the Vietnamese have a culture of studying for a long time? C Everyone knows that the Vietnamese have a culture to studying long time? D It is known that the Vietnamese have culture of long studying time 80 Many exams/ organize/ select/ excellent people/ in the past A Many exams were organized to select the most excellent people in the past B Many exams had organized to select excellent people in the past C Many exams organized to select the most excellent people in the past D To select the most excellent people, many exams had organized in the past Ex 10 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best sentence built from the given words or phrases 76 This tea/ hot/ me/ drink A This tea is too hot for me to drink B This tea so hot for me to drink C This tea is hot enough for me to drink D This tea is too hot that I cannot drink 77 He/ want/ John/ lend/ money A He wants lending John some money B He wants John to lend some money C He wants to lend him some money D He wants John to lend him some money 78 I/ have/ stay up late/ last night/ learn/ lessons A I had had to stay up late last night to learn my lessons B I had to stay up late last night to learn my lessons KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG C I had to stayed up late last night to learn my lessons D I have had to stay up late last night to learn my lessons 79 I see/ walk alone/ park/ hour ago A I have seen him walking alone in the park an hour ago B I saw him walking alone in the park an hour ago C I saw walking alone in the park an hour ago D I have seen him walk alone in the park an hour ago 80 play/ so good/ see/ three times A The play is good enough that I have seen it three times B The play is good so I see it three times C The play is good enough that I have seen it three times D The play is so good that I have seen it three times Ex 11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best response to each of the following questions from 76 to 80 76 They/ be ask/ lock/ door/ before leaving/ everyday A They are asked to lock the door before leaving everyday B They asked to lock the door before leaving everyday C They ask to lock the door before leaving everyday D They are asked to be locked the door before leaving everyday 77 They/ prefer/ classical music/ pop music A They prefer classical music than pop music B They prefer classical music to pop music C They prefer to classical music than pop music D They would prefer classical music than pop music 78 If/ I/ be/ you/ I/ not buy/ that/ car A If I were you I would not buy that car B If I was you I would not buy that car C If I were you I would not have buy that car D If I was you I would not have bought that car 79 You/ have/ ever/ be/ London? A You have ever been in London? B Have you ever been in London? C Have you ever been to London? D Have you ever been at London? 80 I/ used/ swim/ this/ river/ but/ not/ any more A I used to swimming in this river but I not any more B I used to swim in this river but I not any more KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG C I used to swim in this river but I have not any more D I am used to swimming in this river but I not any more Ex12 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best sentence built from the given words or phrases 76 Had/ they/ carry out/ task/ earlier/ finish/ yesterday A If they had the task carried out earlier, they would have finished yesterday B If they had had the task carried out earlier, they have finished yesterday C If they had the task carry out earlier, they would have finished yesterday D Had they carried out the task earlier, they would have finished yesterday 77 Poor/ not always/ unhappy/ than/ rich A Being poor is not always unhappier than the rich B Being poor is always unhappier than the rich C The poor are not always unhappier than the rich D The poor is not always unhappier than the rich 78 We/ think/ buy/ house/ not far/ company A We think we are going to buy a house not far from the company B We think we should buy a house not far from the company C We think we are going to buy a house not far the company D We think we will buy a house not far from company 79 Unless/ harder/ they/ pass/ exam A Unless you work harder, they won’t pass the exam B Unless they work harder, they won’t pass the exam C Unless we work harder, they won’t pass the exam D Unless she works harder, they won’t pass the exam 80 When/ I get/ station/ train/ left A When I got to the station, the train had already left B When I get to the station, the train has already left C When I had got to the station, the train had already left D When I got to the station, the train already left KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG HƯỚNG DẪN Ex 76 C No longer is scientific discovery a matter of one person working alone Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với (to) be đưa lên trước chủ ngữ Đáp án A, C sai cấu trúc; đáp án D: trạng từ “alone” phải đứng cuối câu 77 B They have such nice memories that they have decided to come back there Cấu trúc: such + a/an/không quán từ + Noun(Số it/nhiều) + that + = Đáp án A, D loại so không với cụm danh từ; đáp án C loại memories danh từ số nhiều nên không cần quán từ “a” 78 A He is five years older than she is Cách so sánh đơn vị: years older than = lớn tuổi Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 D The woman always wears dark glasses to avoid being recognized (to) avoid + V-ing = tránh Đáp án A loại dạng chủ động; đáp án B loại sai cấu trúc; đáp án C loại sai cấu trúc 80 D By the time his daughter graduates, he will have retired Thì tương lai hoàn thành diễn tả hành động hoàn thiện vào thời điểm cụ thể tương lai (By the time = lúc ) Đáp án A, C loại mệnh đề thời gian tương lai ”By the time graduate” động từ phải chia đơn; đáp án B sai động từ Ex 76 D It was careless of you not to close all the windows last night Cấu trúc: It is careless/ of sb (not) to sth = thật bất cẩn/ làm Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 77 C There is no point in joining that club because it seems to be full of eccentrics Cấu trúc: There’s no point in doing sth = không ích làm 78 A Tom promised to keep contact with us while he was in France (to) promise to sth = hứa làm gì; (to) keep contact with sb = giữ liên lạc với Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 A It was such an interesting book that I couldn’t put it down Cấu trúc: such + a/an/không quán từ + Noun (số ít/nhiều) = Đáp án B loại “so” dùng cho tính từ; đáp án C phải “ such an interesting ” đúng; đáp án D thiếu quán từ “a” 80 D Little did she know what they decided in the meeting Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với trạng từ “ little” trợ động từ “did” đảo lên trước Đáp án A, C sai cấu trúc; đáp án B loai phải “what they decided in ” Ex 76 D I have no intention of lending him any more money Cấu trúc: have (no) intention of doing sth = có/không có chủ định làm Đáp án A, B sai cấu trúc; đáp án C loại some không dùng cho câu phủ định KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 77 A That money is of no use on a desert is true Cấu trúc: of no use = ích/ tác dụng Đáp án B loại “in” không dùng cho desert; đáp án C, D loại “which”, “what” không dùng cho mệnh đề bắt buộc 78 C The police caught the burglar breaking into the flat last night Cấu trúc: catch sb doing sth = bắt gặp làm gì; (to) break into sth = đột nhập vào Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 A She didn’t spend much when she was young, otherwise she would be broke now Câu điều kiện thật với “otherwise” (nếu không ) Đáp án B loại ”would have been broke ” cấu trúc điều kiện thật khứ; đáp án C, D loại sai cấu trúc câu điều kiện 80 B The car was believed to have been stolen by the man Dạng bị động với động từ “believe” Đáp án A, D sai cấu trúc; đáp án C loại sai dạng PII động từ (to) steal Ex 76 C The last time she typed a report was two months ago Mệnh đề quan hệ giản lược đại từ quan hệ “that” Đáp án A, B loại việc xảy kết thúc khứ nên dùng khứ hoàn thành; đáp án D loại thiếu động từ câu 77 B The less free time he has, the fewer books he can read Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến với little few: The less S + V the fewer S + V = Đáp án A loại “books” danh từ số nhiều nên với “less”; đáp án C loại “time” danh từ không đếm nên với “fewer”; đáp án D loại sai cách dùng “less” “fewer” 78 A The girls will have finished the cake before their mother comes home from work this afternoon Thì tương lai hoàn thành diễn tả hành động hoàn thành thời điểm tương lai Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 B Her mother never let her go out alone at night when she was a child (to) let sb sth = làm Đáp án A, D sai cấu trúc; đáp án C loại việc khứ nên chia “let” đơn 80 D Two miles is a long distance for such an old man to jog every day Các cụm từ đại lượng, lượng thời gian, số đo, (“two miles” ) coi danh từ số Đáp án A, B sai cấu trúc; đáp án C loại so với tính từ Ex 76 C Galileo is considered to be the father of the modern astronomy Cấu trúc bị động với “consider” : (to) be considered to be = coi Đáp án A, B loại dạng chủ động; đáp án D sai cấu trúc bị động 77 A Only by training very hard can you become a good athlete Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Only by + V-ing + trợ động từ + S + V(inf) Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 78 B The boy’s mother warned him not to swim out too far because there was a strong current Cấu trúc: (to) warn sb (not) to sth KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 D Unless it rains, millions of pounds’ worth crops will be lost (trừ trời mưa, hàng triệu bảng trồng bị mất.) Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại I với “Unless” = trừ Các lựa chọn khác sai nghĩa 80 D There is no point trying to explain it to her; she is incapable of understanding it Cấu trúc: There is no point doing sth = không ích làm ; (to) be incapable of doing sth = khả làm Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc Ex 76 C Is it time you had your television fixed Vì cấu trúc: It’s time + S + V(ed) + = đến lúc phải làm Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 77 A Would you mind not using the office phone to make personal telephone calls? Cấu trúc lời đề nghị lịch sự: Would you mind (not) doing sth ? = bạn không phiền Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 78 B Had it not been for your help, I would never have completed the course last year Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại III giản lược: Had + S + PII, S + would + have +PII; cấu trúc: had it not been for = without sth = Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 D She often treats her twenty – year - old son as though he were baby Cấu trúc cụm tính từ dạng: Số từ - danh từ (số ít) Cấu trúc câu giả định: as though + S + were/V(ed) = thể Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 80 B Despite several warnings, the swimmers took no notice of the danger - flat flying on the beach Cấu trúc: despite + Noun = mặc dù/ bất chấp ; giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động: “ the danger - flat flying on the beach.” Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc Ex 76 B Never in my whole life have I seen such a mess like this Cấu trúc câu đảo ngữ: Never + trợ động từ + S + V Thì hoàn thành diễn tả kinh nghiệm Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 77 B We are living in the house built 50 years ago Giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 78 D My city is several centuries older than yours.Cấu trúc so sánh đơn vị Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 A Without aeroplanes, the distance among nations would become greater Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại II giản lược khả thật Đáp án B loại câu điều kiện loại I (khả xảy tương lai) , đáp án C loại câu điều kiện loại III giản lược (khả thật khứ); đáp án D loại “become” dạng bị động 80 C The bank manager was made to hand over the money Cấu trúc bị động với động từ “make” (to) be made to sth = bị bắt làm Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Ex 76 C Supposing you had been in that situation, what would you have done? Giản lược mệnh đề phụ có chủ ngữ dạng bị động; Cấu trúc câu giả định với “suppose” nói khả không xảy khứ Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 77 A Of his two sons, John is the more intelligent (So với cậu trai, John người thông minh hơn.) Đáp án B loại không dùng dạng so sánh so sánh vật với nhau; đáp án C, D loại sai cấu trúc so sánh tính từ dài 78 B What particularly impressed me was his excellent command English (to) impress sb = gây ấn tượng với Đáp án A loại dạng bị động; đáp án C loại sai trật tự trạng từ “particularly”; đáp án D loại câu khẳng định nên không đảo trợ động từ “did” lên trước chủ ngữ 79 A On the corner of the street stands an old man Câu đảo ngữ với trạng từ địa điểm động từ đảo lên đầu câu Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 80 D Only when the general's diary was published did the truth come out Only when the general's diary was published the truth came out Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với “only when” = khi: Only when + mệnh đề, trợ động từ + S + V(inf) Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc Ex 76 A The lawyer told his client that they had little chance of winning the case Cấu trúc trần thuật lời nói với “told”: told sb that + S + V(ed) … Đáp án B loại cấu trúc “… of small chance to win” ; đáp án C loại cấu trúc: win sb sth; đáp án D phải “… chance to win” 77 C One of the professor’s greatest attributes is the way to give lectures Cấu trúc: One of the + Noun (số nhiều) = … Đáp án A phải “… greatest attributes is …” đúng; đáp án B phải “… is how he lectures.” Mới đúng; đáp án D không sát nghĩa:” One of the professor’s greatest attributes is his ability to lecture.” (Một lực tuyệt vời anh khả giảng anh ấy.) 78 D France’s Independence Day was the day before yesterday Cụm từ: the day before yesterday = ngày Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 B Do you know that the Vietnamese have a culture of studying for a long time? Cấu trúc câu hỏi nghi vấn với trợ động từ “do” đảo lên đầu câu Các lựa chọn khác bị loại câu hỏi 80 A Many exams were organized to select the most excellent people in the past Cấu trúc bị động khứ Ex 10 76 A This tea is too hot for me to drink Cấu trúc: … too + adj + to sth = … … để làm … Đáp án B phải “… so hot that I can’t drink” đúng; đáp án C, D sai cấu trúc KHÓA TỔNG ÔN KIẾN THỨC – Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 77 D He wants John to lend him some money Cấu trúc: want sb to sth = muốn làm 78 B I had to stay up late last night to learn my lessons Cấu trúc: (to) have to sth = phải làm Đáp án A, C loại sai cấu trúc; đáp án D loại hoàn thành 79 B I saw him walking alone in the park an hour ago Cấu trúc: (to) see sb doing sth = nhìn thấy làm Đáp án A loại hoàn thành (trạng từ thời gian khứ: “an hour ago”); đáp C sai cấu trúc; đáp án D loại cấu trúc: see sb sth = nhìn thấy làm việc (chứng kiến từ đầu đến cuối hành động đó) 80 D The play is so good that I have seen it three times Ex 11 76 A They are asked to lock the door before leaving everyday Cấu trúc bị động với “ask”: (to) be asked to sth = yêu cầu làm điều 77 Đáp án B, C loại dạng chủ động; đáp án D ;loại sai cấu trúc 78 B They prefer classical music to pop music Cấu trúc: prefer sth to sth = thích 79 Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 80 A If I were you, I would not buy that car Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại II nói đến điều ước thật 81 Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 82 C Have you ever been to London Thì hoàn thành diễn tả kinh nghiệm với trạng từ “ever” = 83 Đáp án A loại câu hỏi; lựa chọn khác bị loại sai giới từ 84 B I used to swim in this river but I not any more Cấu trúc: used to sth = làm (Diễn tả thói quen khứ không nữa.) 85 Đáp án A, C sai cấu trúc; đáp án D loại (to) be used to doing sth = quen với việc gì, nên không phù hợp với văn cảnh Ex 12 76 D Had they carried out the task earlier, they would have finished yesterday Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại III giản lược: Had + S + PII, S + would + have + PII Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 77 C The poor are not always unhappier than the rich Cấu trúc so sánh thể phủ định Đáp án A, B loại đối tượng so sánh ko tương đương nhau: “Being poor” = nghèo; “the rich” = người giàu; đáp án D loại “the poor” coi danh từ số nhiều nên “is” không tương ứng với chủ ngữ 78 D We think we will buy a house not far from company = nghĩ mua nhà không xa công ty Đáp án A, C loại tương lai gần (be going to sth) dùng nói đến hành động chắn xảy dự định chắn; đáp án B loại “should …” thường dùng với câu lời khuyên 79 B Unless they work harder, they won’t pass the exam Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại I với “unless” Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 80 A When I got to the station, the train had already left Cách phối hợp khứ đơn – khứ hoàn thành vế câu: diễn tả hành động xảy trước hành động khác khứ Đáp án B, C loại cách phối hợp này; đáp án D loại sai cấu trúc khứ hoàn thành vế sau [...]... hoặc 1 dự định chắc chắn; đáp án B loại vì “should …” thường dùng với câu lời khuyên 79 B Unless they work harder, they won’t pass the exam Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại I với “unless” Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 80 A When I got to the station, the train had already left Cách phối hợp thì quá khứ đơn – quá khứ hoàn thành ở 2 vế câu: diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trước 1 hành động khác trong quá khứ Đáp... have done? Giản lược mệnh đề phụ có cùng chủ ngữ ở dạng bị động; Cấu trúc câu giả định với “suppose” khi nói về khả năng không xảy ra ở quá khứ Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 77 A Of his two sons, John is the more intelligent (So với 2 cậu con trai, John là người thông minh hơn.) Đáp án B loại vì không được dùng dạng so sánh hơn nhất khi so sánh giữa 2 sự vật với nhau; đáp án C, D loại vì sai cấu trúc... anh ấy là khả năng có thể giảng bài của anh ấy.) 78 D France’s Independence Day was the day before yesterday Cụm từ: the day before yesterday = ngày kia Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 B Do you know that the Vietnamese have a culture of studying for a long time? Cấu trúc câu hỏi nghi vấn với trợ động từ “do” được đảo lên đầu câu Các lựa chọn khác bị loại vì không phải là câu hỏi 80 A Many exams were... loại vì là dạng chủ động; đáp án D ;loại vì sai cấu trúc 78 B They prefer classical music to pop music Cấu trúc: prefer sth to sth = thích cái gì hơn cái gì 79 Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 80 A If I were you, I would not buy that car Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại II nói đến điều ước không có thật ở hiện tại 81 Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 82 C Have you ever been to London Thì hiện tại hoàn thành diễn... lược mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động: “ the danger - flat flying on the beach.” Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc Ex 7 76 B Never in my whole life have I seen such a mess like this Cấu trúc câu đảo ngữ: Never + trợ động từ + S + V Thì hiện tại hoàn thành diễn tả 1 kinh nghiệm Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 77 B We are living in the house built 50 years ago Giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ ở dạng bị động Các lựa... English (to) impress sb = gây ấn tượng với ai Đáp án A loại vì là dạng bị động; đáp án C loại vì sai trật tự của trạng từ “particularly”; đáp án D loại vì đây là câu khẳng định nên không được đảo trợ động từ “did” lên trước chủ ngữ 79 A On the corner of the street stands an old man Câu đảo ngữ với trạng từ chỉ địa điểm và động từ đảo lên đầu câu Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 80 D Only when the general's... otherwise she would be broke now Câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại với “otherwise” (nếu không thì ) Đáp án B loại vì ”would have been broke ” là cấu trúc điều kiện không có thật ở quá khứ; đáp án C, D loại vì sai cấu trúc câu điều kiện 80 B The car was believed to have been stolen by the man Dạng bị động với động từ “believe” Đáp án A, D sai cấu trúc; đáp án C loại vì sai dạng PII của động từ (to) steal... trúc: (to) have to do sth = phải làm gì Đáp án A, C loại vì sai cấu trúc; đáp án D loại vì đây không phải thì hiện tại hoàn thành 79 B I saw him walking alone in the park an hour ago Cấu trúc: (to) see sb doing sth = nhìn thấy ai đang làm gì Đáp án A loại vì đây không phải thì hiện tại hoàn thành (trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong quá khứ: “an hour ago”); đáp á C sai cấu trúc; đáp án D loại vì cấu trúc: see... aeroplanes, the distance among nations would become greater Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại II giản lược chỉ khả năng không có thật ở hiện tại Đáp án B loại vì là câu điều kiện loại I (khả năng có thể xảy ra ở tương lai) , đáp án C loại vì là câu điều kiện loại III giản lược (khả năng không có thật ở quá khứ); đáp án D loại vì “become” không có dạng bị động 80 C The bank manager was made to hand over the money... đi với “fewer”; đáp án D loại vì sai cách dùng của “less” và “fewer” 78 A The girls will have finished the cake before their mother comes home from work this afternoon Thì tương lai hoàn thành diễn tả hành động sẽ hoàn thành ở một thời điểm trong tương lai Các lựa chọn khác sai cấu trúc 79 B Her mother never let her go out alone at night when she was a child (to) let sb do sth = để cho ai làm gì Đáp