với 30 đề thi tiếng anh môn tiếng anh thi tốt nghiệp trung học phổ thông quốc gia có lời giải chi tiết này các bạn có thể tự luyện môn tiếng anh tại nhà. các bạn có thể vượt qua được bài tập về phát âm, dấu nhấn, ngữ pháp, thành ngữ,....
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(Đề thi có 04 trang)
ĐỀ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh:
Số báo danh:
ĐỀ THI GỒM 60 CÂU TRẮC NGHIỆM (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 60) VÀ PHẦN TỰ LUẬN - WRITING
( ID: 94362 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 1: A. attract B. decide C. reject D. beauty
Question 2: A. delicate B. promotion C. volcanic D. resources
( ID: 94365 ) Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
Question 3: A. linked B. declared C. finished D. developed
Question 4: A. heavy B. head C. weather D. easy
( ID: 94368 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions
Question 5: ―The table is too heavy for me to move alone.‖ Which of the following has the OPPOSITE
meaning with ―heavy‖?
A. light B. easy C. old D. small
Question 6: A few animals sometimes fool their enemies _ to be dead
A have been appearing B to be appearing C to appear D by appearing
Question 7: On _ he had won, he jumped for joy
A he was told B having told C being told D telling
Question 8: It has been raining I got up
A. when B. since C. until D. as
Question 9: When a fire broke out in the Louvre, at least twenty _ paintings were destroyed, including two by Picasso
A worthless B priceless C valueless D worthy
Question 10: Learning English isn't so difficult once you _
A. get on it B get off it C get down to it D get down with it
Question 11: Next week when there a full moon, the ocean tide will be higher
Question 12: _ is the natural environment in which plants or animals live
A. Ecology B. Habitat C. Extinction D. Biodiversity
Question 13: I have told you not to do it _
A hundreds of times B many hundred times C hundred times D a hundred times
Question 14: George wouldn't have met Mary _ to his brother's graduation party
A had he not gone B hadn't he gone C if he has not gone D if he shouldn't have gone Question 15: ―He insisted on listening to the entire story‖ ―Which of the following has the SAME
meaning with entire‖?
A. whole B. funny C. interesting D. part
Question 16: Jane’s brother doesn’t work as a worker and she doesn’t
Question 17: It is generally believed that ―men build the and women make it home‖
A. school B. bridge C. hospital D. house
Question 18: Venice, was built on water, is a city in Italy
A. where B. that C. who D. which
Question 19: It is recommended that he _ this course
Mã đề thi: 284
Trang 2A. took B take C takes D taking
Question 20: We bought some _
A German lovely old glasses B German old lovely glasses
C lovely old German glasses D old lovely German glasses
Question 21: Tom "I'm sorry I won't be able to come" - Mary ― _‖
A Great B Oh, that's annoying C Well, never mind D Sounds like fun
Question 22: My friend is very in listening to rock music
A interested B. amused C. surprised D. amazed
Question 23: If you had taken my advice, you _ in such difficulties now
A wouldn't have been B hadn't been C wouldn't be D won't be
Question 24: One's fingerprints are _ other person
A different from B different from any
C differ from any D different from those of any
Question 25: I have a good job with good salary You _ send me any money, my lovely father
A mustn’t B mightn’t C mayn’t D needn’t
Question 26: _ appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an optical illusion
A The Moon B The Moon which C When the Moon D That the Moon
Question 27: I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but _
A I'm not invited B I will not be invited
C I have not been invited D I was not invited
Question 28: The last person will have to turn off the lights
A. have left B. left C. leaving D. to leave
Question 29: She listened so attentively that not a word _
A she had missed B she missed C she didn't miss D did she miss
Question 30: When I came to visit her last night, she a bath
A. is having B. was having C. has D. had
Question 31: My family consist five people: my parents, my two younger brothers and I
Question 32: Staying in a hotel costs _ renting a room in a dormitory for a week
A as much as twice B twice as much as C twice more than D twice as
Question 33: Jim painted the gate _ than his father did 2 years ago
A badly B bad C worst D worse
( ID: 94398 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Question 34: The novelist Shirley Hazzard is noted for the insight, poetic style, and sensitive she
( ID: 94403 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest
in meaning to the given one
Question 38: He started learning English six years ago
A. He has learned English for six years
B. It was six years ago did he start learning English
C. He hasn’t learned English for six years
D. It is six years since he has learned English
Question 39: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high
Trang 3A. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher
B. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is
C The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate
D The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime
Question 40: I wish you hadn't said that
A I wish you not to say that B If only you didn't say that
C I hope you will not say that D It would be nice if you hadn't said that
Question 41: They will buy a new house next year
A. A new house is bought next year
B. A new house will been bought next year
C. A new house has been bought next year
D. A new house will be bought next year
( ID: 94408 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence
Question 42: Although the sun was shining,
A. but it was very hot B. it wasn’t very hot
C. yet it was very hot D. it was very hot
Question 43: The shirt is so small _
A that I can’t wear it B. for me to wear it
C. enough that I can’t wear D. and I can’t wear
Question 44: , he would go fishing
A. If today is Sunday B If today were Sunday
C. Unless today was Sunday D. Unless today would be Sunday
Question 45: Having been selected to represent the Association of American Engineers at the International
Convention,
A the members applauded him B a speech had to be given by him
C the members congratulated him D he gave a short acceptance speech
( ID: 94413 ) Read the passage and choose the best answer among A, B, C, or D
When you apply for a job, one of the most important things is job interview In order to make a good impression during a job interview, you need to prepare yourself for the interview carefully Punctuation is very necessary You should arrive in plenty of time so that you have a little of time to relax and keep calm before the interview You should be well—dressed Do not wear a skirt which is too short or jeans You also need to plan what you are going to say You have to answer a lot of questions about your education and experience You may be asked many things about yourself and especially about the reason why you decide to apply for the job You can ask the interviewer about the salary you expect, the position you are applying and the duties you have to do in the job You also must try to find out as much as possible about the company you want to work for
Question 46: When you apply for a job
A. job interview is not important B. don't make any good impression
C preparation is not necessary D. interview is important for you to prepare
Question 47: What about punctuation?
A. Being late is all right B. You should arrive early enough to relax
C. Punctuation is not important D. If you are late the interviewer will wait
Question 48: What about clothes?
A You can wear whatever you like B. You should be well dressed
C Jeans are suggested D. short skirt makes you more attractive
Question 49: You may be asked about _
A. your study B. the reason why you are interested in the job
Question 50: You can ask the interviewer about
A. the salary, position and duties B. the salary, position and his age
C. the salary and the interviewer's education D. the salary, the interviewer's family and his duties
Trang 4( ID: 94419) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks 51 to 60
We are using up the world’s petroleum We use (51) _in our cars and to heat our building in winter.Farmers use petrochemicals to (52) _ the soil rich They use them to kill insects (53) _eat plants These chemicals go (54) rivers and lakes and kill the fish there Thousands of pollutants also go into the air and pollute it Winds carry this (55) _ air to other countries and other continents
Poor farmers use the same land over and (56) The land needs a rest so it will be better next year However, the farmers must have food this year Poor people cut down forests (57) _ firewood In some areas when the trees are gone, the land (58) _ desert Poor people can’t save the environment for the (59) _
This is not a problem for one country or one area of the world It is a problem for all- humans The people and the nations of the world must work together to (60) _ the world’s resources
Question 52: A. work B. change C. make D. let
Question 53: A. what B. who C. whom D. which
Question 54: A. out B. for C. at D. into
Question 55: A pollute B polluting C polluted D pollution
Question 56: A over B again C repeatedly D repeating
Question 57: A of B for C with D at
Question 58: A gets B changes C turns D becomes
Question 59: A. future B time being C times D period
Question 60: A recycle B preserve C keep D reuse
Writing: What career would you like to choose after leaving school? Write an English essay (about
150 words) – Bạn thích chọn nghề gì sau khi học phổ thông? Viết một bài luận tiếng Anh khoảng 150
từ
Trang 5KEYS TO CODE 284
WRITING:
The mark given to this part is based on the following scheme:
1 Content: (40% of total mark) a provision of all main ideas and as details as appropriate
2 Organization & Presentation: (30% of total mark) ideas are organized and presented with
coherence, style, and clarity appropriate to the level of English language gifted secondary school students
upper-3 Language: (30% of total mark) a variety of vocabulary and structures appropriate to the
level of English language gifted upper-secondary school students
Lời giải chi tiết đề Tiếng Anh trường THPT Lý Chính Thắng
1 Đáp án là D Từ beauty nhấn âm thứ nhất, các từ còn lại nhấn âm thứ hai
2 Đáp án là A Từ delicate nhấn âm thứ nhất, các từ còn lại nhấn âm hai
3 Đáp án là B Từ declared có phần gạch chân phát âm là /d/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm
là /t/
4 Đáp án là D Từ easy có phần gạch chân phát âm là /i:/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân phát âm là
/e/
5 Đáp án là A heavy: nặng >< light: nhẹ
6 Đáp án là A Câu thiếu động từ chính => B, C, D đều không chọn được
7 Đáp án là C on being told = When he was told : khi anh ấy được bảo
Dịch: Khi được thông báo là mình chiến thắng, anh ta nhảy lên vì vui sướng
8 Đáp án là B since + QKĐG: kể từ khi ( dùng trong hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn )
9 Đáp án là B priceless: vô giá, không định đoạt được bằng giá cả, rất giá trị Các bạn lưu ý từ này có đuôi "less" nhưng lại mang nghĩa tích cực nhé!
worthless: vô giá trị, vô dụng
Trang 610 Đáp án là C get down to st: bắt tay vào công việc gì
Các từ còn lại:
get off: thôi đi, dừng lại (bảo ai đó đừng động vào bạn)
get on: tiến triển
get on to st: bắt đầu nói về vấn đề gì
11 Đáp án là A Với các mệnh đề chỉ thời gian, động từ luôn chia ở hiện tại đơn giản, mặc dù mang nghĩa tương lai
12 Câu này hỏi về từ vựng
Đáp án là B Habitant: môi trường sống Dịch: Môi trường sống là môi trường tự nhiên nơi mà các loại động thực vật sống
Các từ còn lại: Ecology : sinh thái học; Biodiversity: Đa dạng sinh học; Extinction: sự tuyệt chủng
13 Đáp án là A hundreds: hàng trăm (luôn có "S")
# one hundred: chỉ số lượng, dù là 1, 2 hay nhiều hơn thì hundred cũng k có "S"
time: số lần
14 Đáp án là A
Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện: Had + S ( + not ) + PII, S + would + have + PII
15 Đáp án là A entire = whole: hoàn toàn, toàn bộ
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: funny: buồn cười; interesting: thú vị; part: phần
16 Đáp án là D Đồng tình ở thể phủ định dùng neither và either: Neither + auxiliary + S và S + auxiliary-not + either
Còn so và too thể hiện sự đồng tình ở câu khẳng định
17 Đáp án là D Thành ngữ: men build the house and women make it home =Đàn ông xây nhà, đàn bà xây tổ ấm
18 Đáp án là D Câu mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định thiếu thành phần chủ ngữ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật ―Venice‖
Các đáp án khác không chọn được vì:
Where: thay thế cho cụm trang ngữ chỉ nơi chốn
That: thay thế cho danh từ làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ nhưng trong câu mệnh đề quan hệ xác định
Who: thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người làm chủ ngữ
19 Đáp án là B Cấu trúc câu đề nghị, khuyên bảo: It + be recommended + that + S + V(bare-inf)
20 Trật tự các tính từ: Number -
Opinion -Size -Age -Shape -Colour -Pattern -Origin -Material -Purpose -NOUN
Với 3 tính từ đã cho: old – Age; lovely – Opinion; German – Origin=> Đáp án là C
21 Đáp án là C Never mind: dùng để đáp lại lời xin lỗi của ai đó
22 Đáp án là A be interested in: thú vị
Các từ còn lại: Be amused at = vui; be surprised at: ngạc nhiên; be amazed at: ngạc nhiên
23 Đáp án là C Ta thấy có ―now‖ => câu điều kiện hỗn hợp: If + S + had + PII, S+ would + V
24 Đáp án là D different from: khác với
"those" ở đây thay cho "fingerprints"
khi nhắc lại danh từ, trong tiếng anh thường dùng đại từ thay cho danh từ chỉ người, this/that để thay cho danh từ chỉ vật số ít, these/those để thay cho danh từ chỉ vật số nhiều
25 Đáp án là D needn’t: không cần
Dịch Con có một công việc tốt với tiền lương cũng tốt Bố không cần gửi tiền cho con nữa, bố thân yêu
Các từ còn lại: musn’t: không phải; mightn’t: không thể; mayn’t : không thể
26 Đáp án là D "That" làm chủ ngữ, "is" là vị ngữ=> thức giả định
Trang 7That + clause +V=> việc xảy ra trong mệnh đề clause thì như thế nào
Nghĩa cả câu: Việc mặt trăng ở khoảng không trông to hơn khi chúng ta nhìn từ dưới lên chỉ là sự đánh lừa về thị giác
27 Đáp án là D Câu này chỉ sự nuối tiếc: rất thích được dự tiệc nhưng k được mời
28 Đáp án là D Rút gọn đại từ quan hệ trong câu : … the first/ second/ last + N + to V
Câu đầy đủ: The last person who leaves will have to turn off the lights => to leave
29 Đáp án là D Đảo ngữ, nhấn mạnh phủ định: Not + N + auxiliary + S + V
30 Đáp án là B QKĐG + when + QKTD: diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra ( QKTD) thì có hành động khác xen vào ( QKĐG)
Dịch: khi chúng tôi đến thăm cô ấy đêm qua, cô ấy đang tắm
31 Đáp án là B consist of: bao gồm
32 Đáp án là B So sánh gấp bội: twice/ three times… + as + adj/adv + as …
33 Đáp án là D Câu so sánh hơn ( dựa vào từ ―that‖ ) với tính từ ―bad‖, hoặc trạng từ "badly" hoặc trạng từ "badly": bad => worse ( so sánh hơn) => worst ( so sánh cao nhất )
34 Đáp án là C sensitive (adj) => sensitivity (n)
35 Đáp án là B had I => I had
36 Đáp án là C worst => worse
37 Đáp án là A that => which
38 Dựa vào nghĩa để chọn đáp án
Câu đã cho: Anh ta bắt đầu học tiếng Anh 6 năm trước
Đáp án là A Anh ta học tiếng Anh được 6 năm rồi
39 Đáp án là B Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến ― càng ….càng …‖ : The + comparision + S +V, the + comparision + S +V
Dịch: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp càng cao, thì tỷ lệ tỷ lệ tội phạm cũng càng cao
40 Câu đã cho: Tôi ước bạn đã không nói điều đó
Đáp án là D Câu điều kiện loại II.Dịch: Sẽ là tốt hơn nếu bạn không nói điều đó
41 Đáp án là D Cấu trúc bị động của thì tương lai: will + be + PII
42 Đáp án là B Although + S + V, S+V mặc dù… nhưng…… Vế sau không dùng liên từ
Dịch: Mặc dù trời nắng, nhưng không quá nóng
43 Đáp án là A Cấu trúc ―quá … đến nỗi‖: … so + adj/adv + that + S + V
44 Đáp án là B Câu điều kiện loại II, ta dùng ―were‖ với tất cả các ngôi
45 Đáp án là D Cấu trúc V-ing đầu câu => Hai vế cùng chủ ngữ
Dịch: Sau khi được chọn để đại diện cho Hiệp hội các kỹ sư Mỹ tại Hội nghị Quốc tế, ông đã đưa ra một bài phát biểu ngắn
46 Đáp án là D Ý trong bài: In order to make a good impression during a job interview, you need to prepare yourself for the interview carefully
47 Đáp án là B Ý trong bài: You should arrive in plenty of time so that you have a little of time to relax and
keep calm before the interview
48 Đáp án là B Ý trong bài: You should be well—dressed
49 Đáp án là D You have to answer a lot of questions about your education and experience You may be asked many things about yourself and especially about the reason why you decide to apply for the job
50 Đáp án là A Ý trong bài: You can ask the interviewer about the salary you expect, the position
Trang 8you are applying and the duties you have to do in the job
51 Đáp án là A it = petroleum
52 Đáp án là C make something + adj: khiến cái gì đó trở nên như thế nào
53 Đáp án là D which thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật ―insects – côn trùng‖
54 Đáp án là D go into: đi vào
Các từ còn lại: go for đi mời, đi gọi; go out: đi ra ngoài
55 Đáp án là C polluted air: không khí bị ô nhiễm ( bị động )
56 Đáp án là A over and over: lặp đi lặp lại
57 Đáp án là B for: cho ( chỉ mục đích )
58 Đáp án là D become + N/adj : trở nên Dịch: the land becomes desert -đất trở thành sa mạc
59 Đáp án là A future: tương lai Dịch: Poor people can’t save the environment for the future - Người nghèo không thể bảo vệ môi trường cho tương lai
60 Đáp án là B preserve the world’s resources – bảo tồn các nguồn tài nguyên trên thế giới
Writing:
Khi viết bài cần lưu ý:
- Bố cục một bài essay khác với một paragraph đó là gồm các đoạn nhỏ: có đoạn mở bài, đoạn thân bài ( có thể gồm 2-3 đoạn ), và đoạn kết bài
Secondly, as a teacher, I have to speak well so that my pupils will be able to understand my instructions well In this way I can improve my powers of expression Even my pronunciation of words will improve to great extent
Further, as a teacher, I shall have enough leisure to read and prepare for various examinations It is possible today to sit for many important examinations by studying entirely at home Thus, I can acquire important qualifications
Finally, as a teacher I will be respected as an educated person People will assume that I have certain qualifications and show their regard for me and the opinions that I express Thus, I shall be able to live
a happy life
In conclusion, I would like to be a teacher and I will be try my best to make my dream come true
Trang 10TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN PHÚ
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
(Đề thi gồm có 06 trang)
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG NĂM HỌC 2014 - 2015 -LẦN 2
MÔN THI: Tiếng Anh
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh:
I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 ( 8 điểm)
( ID: 94615 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 25
Question 1: A: “ Do you have a copy of The Last Leaf”?
B: “ You are luck I have just one copy left”
Question 2: Since the flood the number of homeless people dramatically
A are increasing B had increased C increase D has increased
Question 3: Can you make yourself in French?
A understood B understand C to understand D understanding
Question 4: Today many species of plant and animal are in of extinction
A danger B endangered C endanger D dangerous
Question 5: If the current rate of deforestation continues, the world‟s rainforests _within 100 years
A would vanish B vanish C will vanish D would have vanished
Question 6: At first she was trained to be _scriptwriter, but later she worked as secretary
Question 7: “ Don‟t look so worried! You should take the leader‟s comment with .”
A a teaspoon of salt B a cup of salt
Question 8: If I an astronaut traveling in a cabin, I‟d not be annoyed by the weightlessness
A am B be C will be D were
Question 9: Our project was successful its practicality
A in terms of B with a view to C regardless D on behalf of
Question 10: Of the two new students, one is friendly and _
A the others are not B the other is not
C another is unfriendly D other lacks friendliness
Question 11: There is one person to I owe more than I can say
Question 12: After a good night‟s sleep I woke up feeling as fresh as and eager to start a new day
Question 13: Mary is sixteen years old She is _ young to get married
A too B so C such D enough
Question 14: is the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants
which make a balanced environment
A extinction B biodiversity C habitat D conservation
Question 15: Since we to working so hard, can we rest for a while?
A don‟t used B aren‟t used C don‟t use D not use
Question 16: - Kate: “ How lovely your cats are!” - David: “ ”
A Really? They are B Thank you, it is nice of you to say so
C Can you say it again D I love them, too
Question 17: Peter was ejected after committing five personal _ in water sport game yesterday
Question 18: Toxic chemicals in the air and land have driven many species to the _ of extinction
Trang 11A tip B edge C verge D border
Question 19: She ran an interesting article about fashion while she was reading the newspaper
Question 20: It‟s essential that every student all the lectures
A attends B attend C has attended D attended
Question 21: It‟s a secret You _ let anyone know about it
Question 22: When Tet holiday comes, Vietnamese people often feel inclined to their houses
Question 23: - Anne: “ Make yourself at home” - John: “ ”
C Not at all Don‟t mention it D Yes, Can I help you?
Question 24: He managed to keep his job _the manager had threatened to sack him
Question 25: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver _in the crash
A are injured B was injured C were injured D have been injured
( ID: 94641 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from pronunciation in each of the following questions from 26 to 27
Question 27: A watched B promoted C invited D decided
( ID: 94644) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions from 28 to 30
Question 29: A intervention B necessary C intellectual D productivity
Question 30: A intensity B accurate C erosion D miraculous
( ID: 94648 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that
is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 31 to 32
Question 31: We went away on holiday last week, but it rained day in day out
Question 32: We can use either verbal or non – verbal forms of communication
A using gesture B using speech C using verbs D using facial expressions
( ID: 94651 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that
is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 33 to 34
Question 33: Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest
A hungry B rich C poor D full
Question 34: There is growing concern about the way man has destroyed the environment
A ease B attraction C consideration D speculation
( ID: 94654 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
Trang 12Question 39: Dreaming, like all other mental processes, it is a product of the brain and its activity
A B C D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 34 to 43
THE PERFORMING ARTS
In the past, British children were frequently encouraged to try out their performing skills for the benefit
of adults They did this by reading aloud, acting or _(40) _ a musical instrument As they (41) _ up they were taken to public places of entertainment – the theatre, opera, circus or ballet They looked forward to these _(42) _ with great (43) _ and would remember and discuss what they had seen for many weeks afterwards But nowadays television and computers (44) _ an endless stream of easily _( 45) _ entertainment, and children quickly accept these marvelous _(46) _ as a very ordinary part of their everyday lives For many children, the sense of witnessing a very special live performance is gone forever
But all is not lost The (47) _ of a TV set may have encouraged a very lazy response from ( 48) _ in their own homes, but the (49) of those with ambitions to become performing artists themselves does not seem to have been at all diminished And live performances in public are still relatively popular, albeit with an older, more specialist audience
Question 40: A handling B controlling C doing D playing
Question 42: A circumstances B occasions C incidents D situations
Question 45: A convenient B free C applicable D available
Question 46: A designs B inventions C exhibits D appearances
Question 47: A presence B attendance C company D being
Question 48: A spectators B viewers C onlookers D listeners
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 50 to 59
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in every known
culture The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts
attention, as For example, the dots and dashes of a telegraph circuit Coded to refer to speech, the
potential for communication is very great Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain
meaning in and of themselves A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly and conveniently
Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship
with the receiver‟s cultural perceptions In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver As
a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few
Question 50: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
Question 51: What does the author say about speech?
A It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors
B It is the most advanced form of communication
C It is necessary for communication to occur
D It is the only true form of communication
Question 52: According to the passage, what is a signal?
Trang 13A A form of communication that interrupts the environment
B The most difficult form of communication to describe
C A form of communication which may be used across long distances
D The form of communication most related to cultural perception
Question 53: The phrase “ impinge upon” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _
A prohibit B intrude C vary D improve
Question 54: The word “it” in paragraph refers to _
Question 55: The word “ potential” in paragraph 1 could be replaced by
A advanced B possibility C organization D signal
Question 56: The word “intricate” in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by
A inefficient B complicated C historical D uncertain
Question 57: Applauding was cited as an example of
Question 58: Why were the telephone, radio, and television invented?
A Because people were unable to understand signs, signals, and symbols
B Because people wanted to communicate across long distances
C Because people believed that signs, signals, and symbols were obsolete
D Because people wanted new forms of communication
Question 59: It may be concluded from this passage that _
A only some cultures have signs, signals, and symbols
B signs, signals, symbols, and gestures are forms of communication
C symbols are very easy to define and interrupt
D waving and handshaking are not related to culture
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 60 to 64
In the mid – nineteenth century, the United States had tremendous natural resources that could be exploited in order to develop heavy industry Most of the raw materials that are valuable in the manufacture of machinery, transportation facilities, and consumer goods lay ready to be worked into wealth Iron, coal, and oil – the basic ingredients of industrial growth – were plentiful and needed only the application of technical expertise, organizational skill, and labor
One crucial development in this movement toward industrialization was the growth of the railroads The railway network expanded rapidly until the railroad map of the United States looked like a spider‟s web, with the steel filaments connecting all important sources of raw materials, their places of manufacture, and their centers of distribution The railroads contributed to the industrial growth not only
by connecting these major centers, but also by themselves consuming enormous amounts of fuel, iron,
and coal
Many factors influenced emerging modes of production For example, machine tools, the tools used to make goods, were steadily improved in the latter part of the nineteenth century – always with an eye to speedier production and lower unit costs The products of the factories were rapidly absorbed by the growing cities that sheltered the workers and the distributors The increased urban population was nourished by the increased farm production that, in turn, was made more productive by the use of the new farm machinery American agricultural production kept up with the urban demand and still had surpluses for sale to the industrial centers of Europe
The labor that ran the factories and built the railways was recruited in part from American farm
areas where people were being displaced by farm machinery, in part from Asia, and in part from Europe Europe now began to send tides of immigrants from eastern and southern Europe – most of whom were originally poor farmers but who settled in American industrial cities The money to finance this tremendous expansion of the American economy still came from European financiers for the most part, but the American were approaching the day when their expansion could be financed in their own “ money market”
Question 60: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The history of railroads in the United States
B The major United States industrial centers
Trang 14C Factors that affected industrialization in the United States
D The role of agriculture in the nineteenth century
Question 61: The word “ themselves” in the paragraph 2 refers to _
Question 62: According to the passage, all of the following were true of railroads in the United States in the nineteenth century EXCEPT that
A they connected important industrial cities
B they were necessary to the industrialization process
C they were expanded in a short time
D they used relatively small quantities of natural resources
Question 63: Which of the following in NOT true of United States farmers in the nineteenth century?
A They lost some jobs because of mechanization
B They were unable to produce sufficient food for urban areas
C They raised their productivity by using new machinery
D They sold food to European countries
Question 64: The word “ ran” in the paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _
II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN ( 2 điểm)
THÍ SINH LÀM PHẦN TỰ LUẬN VÀO TỜ SAU
B Write a paragraph about a job you like doing best after graduating upper secondary school
You should write at least 80 words
-THE END -
Trang 15Lời giải chi tiết tiếng Anh THPT Trần Phú 2
1 Đáp án là B be in luck = be lucky: may mắn
2 Đáp án là D Since + mốc thòi gian => dùng thi hiện tại hoàn thành
3 Đáp án là A Make someone + PII/ adj: khiến ai đó như thế nào
4 Đáp án là A in danger of : trong nguy cơ…
5 Đáp án là C Câu điều kiện loại I: If + S + V (HTĐG), S + will+ V
6 Đáp án là B , Trước các danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp ta dùng mạo từ “a”
7 Đáp án là D Thành ngữ: take something with a pinch/grain of salt → không tin ai/điều gì hoàn toàn
8 Đáp án là D Trong câu điều kiện loại II, ta dùng “were” với tất cả các câu
9 Đáp án là A in terms of : xét về mặt
Các cụm còn lại:
with a view to doing something: với ý định làm cái gì, với hy vọng làm cái gì
regardless of: không đếm xỉa đến
on behalf of: đại diện cho
10 Đáp án là B one – một người ( trong hai học sinh mới ) , the other – người còn lại ( cũng trong hai người đó)
11 Đáp án là A whom thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đóng vai trò làm tân ngữ sau giới từ “to”
12 Đáp án là B as fresh as a daisy- tươi như hoa
13 Đáp án là A Cấu trúc „quá … đến nỗi…”: be + too + adj + to V
14 Đáp án là B biodiversity : đa dạng sinh học
Các từ còn lại: extinction: sự tuyệt chủng; habitat: môi trường sống; conservation: sự bảo tồn
15 Đáp án là B be used to + V-ing: thói quen làm gì…
16 How lovely your cats are! – Những chú mèo của bạn thật đáng yêu – Lời khen
Đáp án là B Thank you, it is nice of you to say so – Cám ơn Bạn thật tốt khi nói như vậy
17 Đáp án là C fouls : lỗi ( trong thể thao )
A, B, D: thường dùng cho máy móc, hệ thống, thiết kế
18 Đáp án là C drive something to the verge of : lái xuống vực thẳm của…
19 Đáp án là B run cross: ngẫu nhiên gặp, tình cờ gặp
20 Đáp án là B Với cấu trúc đề nghị, gợi ý, khuyên bảo, thì động từ trong mệnh đề “that + clause” thường được chia ở dạng nguyên thể
It + be + essential + that + S + V(bare – inf ): điều cần thiết là …
21 Đáp án là A mustn‟t: không được phép ( chỉ sự bắt buộc )
Dịch: Đây là bí mật, Anh không được phép cho người khác biết
Các modal verbs còn lại: needn‟t: không cần; mightn‟t: không thể; may not: không thể
24 Đáp án là B although + clause: mặc dù … ( chỉ sự tương phản )
Therefore: vì vậy ( thường đứng đầu câu trước dấu phẩy)
Unless + clause: nếu không ( chỉ điều kiện )
Despite + V-ing/N: mặc dù
25 Đáp án là B Neither + S1+ nor + S2 + V (S2): động từ theo sau chia theo chủ ngữ hay gần nó
26 Đáp án là C Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi –s, looks có phần gạch chân được đọc là /s/; các từ còn lại phần gạch chân được đọc là /z/
27 Đáp án là A Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi –ed, watched có phần gạch chân được đọc là /t/; các từ còn lại phần gạch chân được đọc là /d/
28 Đáp án là D system nhấn âm thứ nhất, các từ còn lại nhấn âm hai
29 Đáp án là B necessary nhấn âm thứ nhất, các từ còn lại nhấn âm ba
30 Đáp án là D accurate nhấn âm thứ nhất, các từ còn lại nhấn âm hai
Trang 1631 Đáp án là A day in day out = every single day: hàng ngày
32 Đáp án là B verbal: bằng lời nói, bằng miệng = using speech ( sử dụng lời nói )
33 Đáp án là D starving = hungry: đói >< full: no
Rich: giàu >< poor: nghèo
34 Đáp án là A concern: mối quan tâm, bận tâm >< ease: sự rảnh rang, thảnh thơi
Các từ còn lại: attraction: thu hút; consideration: sự cân nhắc; speculation: sự suy xét
35 Đáp án là C improving => (to) improve Cấu trúc: help someone (to) do something
36 Đáp án là C best => the best So sánh hơn nhất có “the”
37 Đáp án là A because ( + clause ) => because of (+ N/ V-ing)
38 Đáp án là B strangely (adv) => strange (adj) Cấu trúc: find someone/ something + adj: thấy ai/ cái
gì như thế nào
39 Đáp án là B it is => is, chủ ngữ là “dreaming” => thừa đại từ “it”
40 Đáp án là D play + loại nhạc cụ
41 Đáp án là D grow up: lớn lên
42 Đáp án là B occasion: dịp, cơ hội
Các từ còn lại: circumstance: hoàn cảnh; incident: tai nạn; situation: trường hợp
43 Đáp án là D with great excitement: với sự phấn khích lớn
Các từ còn lại: sensation:cảm giác; action: hành động; thrill: sự cảm động
44 Đáp án là B supply: cung cấp
Các từ còn lại: send: gửi; stock: tích trữ; store: lưu trữ
45 Đáp án là D available entertainment: sự giải trí có giá trị
Các từ còn lại: applicable: áp dụng; free: miễn phí; convenient: thuận lợi
46 Đáp án là B invention: sự phát minh
Các từ còn lại: design: thiết kế; exhibit: triển lãm; appearance: diện mạo
47 Đáp án là A presence: sự hiện diện, có mặt
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: attendance: sự tham gia; company: công ty;
48 Đáp án là B viewer: người xem ( TV)
Các từ còn lại: spectator: cổ động viên; onlooker: khán giả; listener: người nghe
49 Đáp án là D desire: sự khao khát, mong mỏi
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: want (n): sự thiếu; appeal: lời thỉnh cầu; pressure: áp lực
50 Đáp án là D Gesture (cử chỉ); Speech ( lời nói ); Signs and signals (Các dấu hiệu và tín hiệu) là các cách giao tiếp => Communication ( giao tiếp) là chung nhất
51 Đáp án là B Ý trong bài: Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many
ways of communicating without using speech
52 Đáp án là C Ý trong bài: The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, Các chức năng cơ bản của tín hiệu là để đụng chạm vào môi trường theo cách mà nó thu hút sự
chú ý, => có thể được sử dụng ở khoảng cách xa
53 Đáp án là B impinge upon = intrude: đụng chạm, can thiệp
Các từ còn lại: prohibit:cấm; vary: đa dạng; improve: nâng cao
54 Đáp án là D The basic function of signal is to impinge uponthe environment in such a way that itattracts
attention, Câu này đang đề cập về “signal” => dễ dàng có thể hiểu được “it” thay thế cho “signal”
55 Đáp án là B potential = possibility: khả năng
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: advanced: tiên tiến; organization: tổ chức; signal: tín hiệu
56 Đáp án là B intricate = complicated: phức tạp
Các từ còn lại: inefficient : không hiệu quả; historical; thuộc lịch sử; uncertain: không chắc chắn
57 Đáp án là D Ý trong bài: In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval
Trang 1758 Đáp án là B Ý trong bài: As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based upon speech Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few
59 Đáp án là B Có thể dễ dàng chọn được đáp án này, vì bài đề cập đến “signs, signals, symbols, and gestures are forms of communication”
60 Đáp án là C Các factors có thể kể đến trong bài: the application of technical expertise, organizational skill, and labor …, the growth of the railroads…, machine tools, the tools…
61 Đáp án là C The railroads contributed to the industrial growth not only by connecting these major
centers, but also by themselves consuming enormous amounts of fuel, iron, and coal
62 Đáp án là D
A và C được đề cập: The railway network expanded rapidly until the railroad map of the United States looked like a spider‟s web, with the steel filaments connecting all important sources of raw materials, their places of manufacture, and their centers of distribution
B được đề cập: The railroads contributed to the industrial growth not only by connecting these major
centers, but also by themselves consuming enormous amounts of fuel, iron, and coal
63 Đáp án là B
A được đề cập: The labor that ran the factories and built the railways was recruited in part from
American farm areas where people were being displaced by farm machinery
C được đề cập: The increased urban population was nourished by the increased farm production that, in
turn, was made more productive by the use of the new farm machinery
D được đề cập: American agricultural production kept up with the urban demand and still had surpluses
for sale to the industrial centers of Europe
64 Đáp án là A ran = operated: hoạt động
Các từ còn lại: hurried: vội vã.; constructed: xây dựng; owned: sở hữu
Phần Tự Luận
A
1: I haven‟t been to a flower shop before
2: He warned me not to do that again ( He warned me against doing that again)
3: Despite the fact that the play received good notices, not many people went to see it
4: If it hadn‟t been for his help, we would all have died
5: Only after a new pay offer did the workers call of the strike
B
B Writing ( 1,5)
Giám khảo tự quyết định dựa trên các yêu cầu sau
- Đáp ứng được cấu trúc của đoạn văn ( Topic sentence, supporting ideas, concluding sentence): điểm tối đa là 0,5 điểm
- Đáp ứng được yêu cầu về nội dung của đề: điểm tối đa là 0,5 điểm
- Sử dụng linh hoạt và chính xác một số cấu trúc ngữ pháp , sử dựng được vốn từ vựng phong phú, bài văn viết trôi chảy, mạch lạc, đáp ứng được độ dài theo yêu cầu của đề: điểm tối đa là 0,5 điểm
- Sai dưới 4 lỗi về cấu trúc ngữ pháp, từ vựng không trừ điểm
Sai trên 4 lỗi trừ điểm, đặc biệt các lỗi nặng trừ 0,1 điểm cho
After graduating upper secondary school, the job I like best is to become a student at University of Languages International and Studies, and I want to be an English teacher in the future The reason I choose this job is that I would like to provide children with my knowledge, as well as communication skills I get Besides, teaching makes
a difference in children, because I give them tools to help them be successful in the future The next reason is that I feel s lot of schools in the community need hard working, caring, and responsible teachers, and I want to become a part of it My duty is to study hard so that I can pass the next entrance examination, which is a basic key to keep me close to my dream
Trang 18KÌ THI THỬ LẦN 1 CHUẨN BỊ CHO
KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA Tháng 04/2015 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
Họ và tên thí sinh:………
I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (64 Câu; 8 điểm)
I Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
The Planets of Jupiter
The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without
solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high
as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right Jupiter and the
other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed
predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets Much of Jupiter’s interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth
Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at
different speeds in different latitudes Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the
Southern Hemisphere Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years
Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat
generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet Another star like characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System
Question 1 The word attained in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _
A attempted B lost C changed D reached
Question 2 The word they in paragraph 1 refers to _
A nuclear reactions B giant planets C terrestrial D substances
Question 3 According to the passage, hydrogen can become a metallic-like liquid when it is _
A extremely hot B combined with helium
C similar atmospheres D metallic cores
Question 4 According to the passage, some scientists believe Jupiter and Earth are similar in that they both
have _
A solid surfaces B similar masses C similar atmospheres D metallic cores
Question 5 The clouds surrounding Jupiter are mostly composed of _
A ammonia B helium C hydrogen D methane
Trang 19Question 6 It can be inferred from the passage that the appearance of alternating bands circling Jupiter is
caused by _
A the Great Red Spot B heat from the Sun
C the planet’s fast rotation D Storms from the planet’s Southern Hemisphere
Question 7 The author uses the word puzzling in paragraph 2 to suggest that the Great Red Spot is _
A the only spot of its kind B not well understood
C among the largest of such spots D a problem for the planet’s continued existence
Question 8 Paragraph 3 supports which of the following conclusions?
A Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as the Sun
B Jupiter has a weaker gravitational force than the other planets
C Scientists believe that Jupiter was once a star
D Scientists might learn about the beginning of the Solar System by Studying Jupiter
Question 9 Why does the author mention primeval heat in paragraph 3?
A To provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the Sun
B To provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the other planets
C To suggest a possible explanation for the number of satellites that Jupiter has
D To suggest a possible source of the quantity of heat that Jupiter gives off
Question 10 Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?
A If Jupiter had fewer satellites, it would be easier for scientists to study the planet itself
B If Jupiter had had more mass, it would have developed internal nuclear reactions
C If Jupiter had been smaller, it would have become a terrestrial planet
D if Jupiter were larger, it would give off much less heat
II Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
Question 11 A lean B teammate C beacon D overhead
Question 12 A challenge B snatch C brochure D chocolate
III Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 14 A description B counselor C inspector D amendment
Question 15 A psychiatry B inexpensive C patriotic D scientific
IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 16 By tomorrow, the car _ by me
A will have been bought B will be bought
C was being bought D was bought
Question 17 “ _” is used to express disagreement
A I couldn’t disagree with you any more B That’s not a good idea
C That’s the way I see it D That’s what I’m not thinking of
Question 18 The meeting has been put _ to Friday as so many people have got the flu
Question 19 The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than _
A the domestic marketer has B the domestic marketer does
Trang 20C those of the domestic marketer D that which has the domestic marketer
Question 20 I am wrong, _?
A aren't I B are I C are not I D am I
Question 21 - A: “John got married again.” - B: “Really? Who _?”
Question 22 The child was told to _ for being rude to his uncle
A excuse B forgive C apologize D confess
Question 23 Mai: “Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone,Nam” - Nam: “ _”
A Oh, I don’t know B Thank you I’m glad you like it
C You’re welcome D I agree with you
Question 24 - A: “Are you interested in scuba diving?” - B: “A lot Undersea life is _.”
A fascinating B fascinate C fascinates D fascinated
Question 25 " _ anyone ring while I’m away, please take a message."
A Will B May C Should D Would
Question 26 She had to pass all her exams, or _ she would not have a holiday
A instead B else C though D therefore
Question 27 The meeting has been brought _ to Monday due to the seriousness of the situation
Question 28 If you want your son to do better on his exams, I suggest he _ harder
A will study B studies C will study D study
Question 29 My uncle was _ ill last summer; however, fortunately, he is now making a slow but steady
recovery
A seriously B deeply C fatally D critically
Question 30 The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on _ best in its climate and soil
A what grows B it grows C does it grow D what does it grow
Question 31 She made a list of what to do forget anything
A in order to B so that C so as not to D not to
Question 32 A: “Can I smoke in here?” - B: “I’d rather you _.”
A don’t B didn’t C won’t D can’t
Question 33 The grape is the _, juicy fruit of a woody vine
A skin which is smooth B skinned is smooth
Question 34 The _ collar workers received a rise, but the workers on the shop-door were told they had to
wait
A blue B black C grey D white
Question 35 _ wooden buildings helps to protect them from damage due to weather
A The paint B Painted C By painting D Painting
Question 36 She kept him _ because he had a high temperature
Question 37 Using many symbols makes _ to put a large amount of information on a single map
A it possible B possible C it is possible D that possible
Question 38 Having been served lunch, _
A the problem was discussed by the members of the committee
B it was discussed by the committee members the problem
C the committee members discussed the problem
Trang 21D a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee
Question 39 Not until the dedication of Yellowstone Park in the late nineteenth century _ a national
park
A the United States had B did the United States have
C when the United States had D the United States having
Question 40 _ mammals have hair at some time in their lives, though in certain whales it is present only
before birth
A Most B The most C Most of which D In most of the
V Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 41 Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the verge of
extinction
A enriched B contaminated C purified D strengthened
Question 42 The story told by the teacher amused children in the class
A astonished B frightened C jolted D saddened
VI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 43 You must answer the police’s questions truthfully; otherwise, you will get into trouble
A in a harmful way B as trustingly as you can
C with a negative attitude D exactly as you can
Question 44 It takes me 15 minutes to get ready
A to prepare B to wake up C to go D to get up
VII Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 45 It is vitally important that she takes this medication night and morning
Question 46 Had it not been for you help me, I wouldn't have succeeded
Question 47 Children enjoy telling and listening to ghosts stories, especially on Halloween night
A telling and listening B ghosts stories C especially D Halloween night
Question 48 We had better to review this chapter carefully because we will have some questions on it on our
test tomorrow
VIII Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions
Question 49 Due to the fact that the demand for tea was very high in the 19th century, its price was
astronomical
A It was not until the 19th century that the demand for tea started to increase
B It was its astronomical price which decreased the demand for tea in the 19th century
C In the 19th century the price for tea didn't increase despite the demand
D The demand for tea was so high in the 19th century that its price was enormous
Question 50 French is the only language other than English spoken on five continents
Trang 22A French and English are spoken widely in official and commercial circles
B Unlike French, English is spoken on five continents
C French and English are the only languages that are spoken on five continents
D Before English, French was the only language spoken on five continents
Question 51 Adults laugh less than children, probably because they play less
A Unlike adults children laugh more while playing games
B Since adults have less time playing games; they don't laugh as much as children
C The reason why adults laugh less than children might be that they play less
D No matter how much adults play, they can't laugh more than children
IX Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions
Question 52 The fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames The building burned down completely
A The building burned down completely though the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames
B Had it not been for the fire-fighters’ every effort, the building would have burned down completely
C Making every effort to put off the flames, the fire-fighters completely burned down the building
D Since the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames, the building burned down completely
Question 53 Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young She couldn’t sleep without it
A When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so as not to sleep with it
B As Marry couldn’t sleep without her stuffed animal when she was young, she loved it
C When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal though she couldn’t sleep without it
D When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so much that she couldn’t sleep without it
Question 54 She phoned him early in the morning She didn’t want him to forget to bring along the
document
A She phoned him early in the morning when she didn’t want him to bring along the document
B She phoned him early in the morning so that she wanted him to bring along the document
C She phoned him early in the morning lest he would forget to bring along the document
D She phoned him early in the morning though she didn’t want him to forget to bring along the document
X Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Environmental Concerns
Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life (55) _ human activities are making the planet less fit to live on As the western world (56) _ on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the (57) _ resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper Everywhere fertile soil is (58) _ built on or washed into the sea Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able
to recover (59) _ We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences
As a (60) _ the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are (61) _ increasingly heavy demands on it
The Earth's (62) _ resources are there for us to use We need food, water, air, energy, medicines, warmth, shelter and minerals to (63) _ us fed, comfortable, healthy and active If we are sensible in how
we use the resources, they will (64) _ indefinitely But if we use them wastefully and excessively, they will soon run out and everyone will suffer
Question 55 _(55)
Trang 23You should spend about 30 minutes writing a paragraph
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
'Parents are the best teachers.'
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer You should give reasons for your answer using your own ideas and experience
Write at least 250 words
Trang 24ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Đáp án là D attain = reach: đạt được , giành được
Các từ còn lại: attempt: cố gắng; change: thay đổi; lose: mất
Trang 25Đáp án là D put back: lùi lại, chậm lại
Các cụm còn lại: put up: kéo lên, đặt lên; put out: tắt, dập tắt; put in: đưa ra, dẫn ra…
Đáp án là B apologize someone for doing something: xin lỗi ai về điều gì
Các từ còn lại: excuse: thứ lỗi, tha lỗi; forgive: tha thứ; confess: thú tội
Từ cần điền là tính từ sau “is” => B và C loại
fascinating (adj): có tính mê hoặc ( chủ động ); fascinated (adj): bị mê hoặc ( bị động )
=> Đáp án là A
Question 25: Đáp án C
Đáp án là C Rút gọn If câu điều kiện loại I: Should + S + V, …
Question 26: Đáp án B
Đáp án là B or else: nếu không, hoặc là…
Instead (+of): thay vì….; though: mặc dù; therefore: vì vậy
Question 27: Đáp án D
Đáp án là D bring forward: đưa ra, đề ra, mang ra
Trang 26Các từ còn lại: bring on: dẫn đến, gây ra; bring out: nói lên; bring down: hạ xuống, làm tụt xuống
Đáp án là A what có thể bắt đầu một mệnh đề danh ngữ, thay thế cho danh từ đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ
“what + V.” ( động từ theo sau luôn chia ở dạng số ít ); hoặc làm tân ngữ “what + S+ V.”
Đáp án là D white collar worker: công nhân viên chức, nhân viên văn phòng
Các từ còn lại: blue-collar worker: chính là giai cấp công nhân, grey collar worker: công nhân kỹ thuật cổ xám;
Question 35: Đáp án D
Đáp án là D V-ing, danh động từ có thể đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ, theo sau động từ chia ở dạng số ít
Question 36: Đáp án B
Đáp án là B keep someone in : giữ không cho ra ngoài
Dịch: Cô ấy giữ không cho anh ta ra ngoài bởi vì anh ta đang bị sốt
Question 37: Đáp án A
Đáp án là A make + it + adj: khiến trở nên như thế nào
Question 38: Đáp án C
Đáp án là C V-ing đầu câu => lược bỏ chủ ngữ , hai vế có cùng chủ ngữ
Dịch: Sau khi được phục vụ bữa trưa, các thành viên trong ủy ban thảo luận vấn đề
The most + adj/adv: dùng trong so sánh cao nhất
Most of which: đáp án này không chọn vì which ở đây không thay thế cho danh từ nào trước đó cả
In most of the: đáp án này không chọn vì câu thiếu thành phần chủ ngữ
Question 41: Đáp án C
Đáp án là C polluted: bị ô nhiễm = purified: được làm sạch
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: enriched: được làm giàu; contaminated: bị ô nhiễm; strengthened: được làm cho mạnh
Question 42: Đáp án D
Đáp án là D amused: hứng thú >< saddened: buồn
Trang 27Nghĩa các từ còn lại: astonished: ngạc nhiên; frightened: sợ hãi; jolted: bị lắc bật ra
Question 43: Đáp án D
Truthfully: một cách chân thật => đáp án là D exactly you can: chính xác như bạn có thể
Question 44: Đáp án A
Đáp án là A get ready = prepare: chuẩn bị sẵn sàng
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: wake up: đánh thức; go: đi; get up: thức dậy
Đáp án là D Cấu trúc “ quá … đến nỗi mà…” : S + be + so + adj + that + S + V
Dịch: Nhu cầu dùng trà quá cao ở thế kỷ thứ 19 đến nỗi giá cả của nó lại tăng cao
Question 50: Đáp án C
Câu đã cho: Pháp là ngôn ngữ khác duy nhất ngoài tiếng Anh được nói trên năm châu lục
Đáp án là C Pháp và Anh là những ngôn ngữ duy nhất được nói trên năm châu lục
Question 51: Đáp án C
Dựa vào nghĩa để chọn câu này:
Câu đã cho: Người lớn thì cười ít hơn bọn trẻ, có thể bởi vì họ chơi kém hơn
Đáp án là C: Lý do tại sao người lớn cười ít hơn bọn trẻ là vì họ chơi kém hơn
Các đáp án khác không đồng nghĩa:
A Không giống như người lớn, bọn trẻ cười nhiều hơn trong khi chơi
B Bởi vì người lớn có ít thời gian hơn để chơi, họ không cười nhiều như bọn trẻ
D Dù người lớn chơi nhiều như thế nào đi chăng nữa, họ không thể cười nhiều hơn bọn trẻ
Nghĩa câu đã cho: Marry yêu con thú nhồi bông của cô khi cô còn nhỏ Cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó
A Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô yêu con thú nhồi bông của mình để không ngủ với nó
B Vì Marry không thể ngủ nếu không con thú nhồi bông của cô khi cô còn trẻ nên cô yêu thích nó
C Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô yêu con thú nhồi bông của mình mặc dù cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó
D Khi Marry còn trẻ, cô quá yêu con thú nhồi bông của cô đến nỗi cô không thể ngủ mà không có nó
=> Đáp án là D
Question 54: Đáp án C
Nghĩa câu đã cho: Cô ấy đã gọi cho anh ta sớm vào buổi sáng Cô ấy không muốn anh ta quên mang theo tài liệu
A Cô gọi điện cho anh ấy vào buổi sáng sớm khi cô ấy không muốn anh ta phải mang theo các tài liệu
B Cô gọi điện cho anh ấy vào buổi sáng sớm để cô muốn anh mang theo các tài liệu
Trang 28C Cô gọi điện cho anh ấy vào buổi sáng sớm vì sợ rằng anh sẽ quên mang theo các tài liệu
D Cô gọi điện cho anh ấy vào buổi sáng sớm mặc dù cô không muốn anh ta quên mang theo các tài liệu
Đáp án là D carry on: xúc tiến, tiếp tục
Các từ còn lại: continue: tiếp tục; repeat: nhắc lại; follow: theo
Question 57: Đáp án C
Đáp án là C very( adj): thực sự, riêng
Các từ còn lại: individual: thuộc về cá nhân; alone: cô đơn; solitary: cô đơn
Question 58: Đáp án D
Đáp án là D either … or… : hoặc… hoặc…
Question 59: Đáp án B
Đáp án là B completely: hoàn thành, xong
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: utterly: hoàn toàn; quite: hoàn toàn; greatly: một cách tuyệt vời
Đáp án là B last: kéo dài
Các từ còn lại: stand: đứng; go: đi; remain: còn lại
Question 65: Đáp án
Sample:
There are many ways for a child to get knowledge and to become a good member of the society Lots of people used to think that school is the best way to educate children, but nowadays they have changed their mind In my opinion, parents are the best teachers because they are those who understand their children most, they are always beside their children, and parents usually try to be good examples for their children to follow First of all, nobody can understand the children better than the parents do They watch over their children from the early time, so they know what their son or daughter is thinking exactly, and what their characters or behaviors are Because of that, if the children make any mistakes, parents can more easily realize reasons and correct them on time After knowing what has been wrong with the children, parents then give useful advice to them It is the best way to teach and to explain what is right and what is wrong, what can be done and what cannot Thanks to their advice, the children can become more mature and stable Secondly, parents are always beside their children at any time In life, there will be moments that a person falls into difficulties or distress and it is parents who are always worried and take care of them, make them more optimistic about life Moreover, the children’s personality can be best formed when they spend more time with their parents Every action from their mother or father will have a deep impact on how the children see the world and build up their feelings Because of that, they can realize the responsibility for their own children later In conclusion, the best teachers for children are their parents, who have taught them from the first lesson to many things in life with
Trang 29all their love and caring Parents are always beside their children at any time, in any case and most importantly, nobody can understand the children better than the parents do
Trang 30SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN
NGUYỄN HUỆ
ĐỀ THI THỬ MÔN TIẾNG ANH
KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút;
Mã đề thi
132
(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)
Họ, tên thí sinh: Lớp
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest
in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 1: A inherit B harmony C nominate D primitive
Question 2: A purchase B reflect C suggest D contain
Question 3: A facilitate B instrumental C historical D dimensional
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 4: A change B jealous C generous D gear
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 6: The job requires certain You have to be good at operating computers and dealing with people
A qualifications B knowledge C techniques D skills
Question 7: “Shall I wait for you? - “ _”
A Why ask such a question B No need to ask
Question 8: „Excuse me Where is the _ office of UNICEF Vietnam located?”
Question 9: He really deserved the award because he performed _ what was expected of him
A much better which B the most that C much more as D much better than Question 10: it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass
A If ever B If only C On condition that D In case
Question 11: attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by the constant repetition of a brand name or image
A However little B In spite of the C No matter what D Only a little
Question 12: _the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment
Question 13: Only research has been carried out in this field
Question 14: The small, farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest
Trang 31Question 15: Hurry up! They‟ve only got seats left
Question 16: The computer has had an enormous _on the way we work
Question 17: I don‟t think Mike will reject that job offer, ?
Question 18: The wet weather has three weeks now; It has rained every single day
Question 19: _on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accounts
of what had happened
Question 20: I phoned the company, who me that my goods had been dispatched
Question 21: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy
Question 22: It‟s no use a language if you don‟t try to use it
Question 23: When the car was invented, I don‟t think anyone could have predicted it would change the world
Question 24: You have to study hard to your classmates
A keep pace with B get in touch with C catch sight of D look out for
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheets to indicate the word (s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions
Question 25: By the end of the storm, the hikers had depleted even their emergency stores
A destroyed B lost C used almost all of D greatly dropped Question 26: Originally the builders have me a price of $5,000, but now they say they underestimated
it, and now it‟s going to be at least $8,000
A underrated B outnumbered C undervalued D misjudged
Question 27: Please stop making that noise! It really gets on my nerves
A Cheers me up B wakes me up C annoys me D amuses me
Question 28: Please do up your safety belt before we begin the journey
Question 29: It is inevitable that smoking will damage your health
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks
School exams are, generally speaking, the first kind of test we take They find out how much knowledge we have gained But do they really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn‟t it a _(30) _ that some people who are very academically successful don‟t have any common sense Intelligence is the speed _(31) _ which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles Although scientist are now preparing _(32) _ computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, _(33) _ tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence
A person‟s IQ is their intelligence _(34) _ it is measured by a special test The most common IT tests are _(35) _ by Mensa, an organization that was found in England in 1946 By 1976, it had 1,300 members in Britain Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 _(36) , largely in the US
Trang 32People taking the tests are judged in _(37) _ to an average score of 100, and those who score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa This works out at 2 percent of the population Anyone from the age of six can take tests All the questions are straightforward and most people can answer them if _(38) _ enough time But that‟s the problem; the whole _(39) _ of the test is that they‟re against the clock
Question 30: A truth B case C circumstances D fact
Question 32: A forward B ahead C upper D advanced
Question 33: A now and then B at this age C at the time D for the present
Question 35: A steered B commanded C run D appointed
Question 36: A worldly B nationwide C worldwide D world
Question 37: A association B relation C regard D concern
Question 38: A spared B provided C let D allowed
Question 39: A point B question C matter D reason
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
At 7 pm on a dark, cold November evening, thousands of people are making their way across a vast car park They're not here to see a film, or the ballet, or even the circus They are all here for what is, bizarrely, a global phenomenon: they are here to see Holiday on Ice Given that most people don‟t seem to be acquainted with anyone who's ever been, the show's statistics are extraordinary: nearly 300 million people have seen Holiday on Ice since it began in 1943; it is the most popular live entertainment in the world
But what does the production involve? And why are so many people prepared to spend their lives travelling round Europe in caravans in order to appear in it? It can't be glamorous, and it's undoubtedly hard work The backstage atmosphere is an odd mix of gym class and workplace A curtained-off section at the back of the arena is laughably referred to as the girls' dressing room, but is more accurately described as a corridor, with beige, cracked walls and cheap temporary tables set up along the length of it Each girl has a small area littered with pots of orange make-up, tubes of mascara and long false eyelashes
As a place to work, it must rank pretty low down the scale: the area round the ice-rink is grey and mucky with rows of dirty blue and brown plastic seating and red carpet tiles It's an unimpressive picture, but the show itself is an unquestionably vast, polished global enterprise: the lights come from a firm in Texas, the people who make the audio system are in California, but Montreal supplies the smoke effects; former British Olympic skater Robin Cousins is now creative director for the company and conducts a vast master class to make sure they're ready for the show's next performance
The next day, as the music blares out from the sound system, the case start to go through their
routines under Cousins' direction Cousins says, 'The aim is to make sure they're all still getting to exactly the right place on the ice at the right time - largely because the banks of lights in the ceiling are set to those places, and if the skaters are all half a metre out they'll be illuminating empty ice Our challenge, ' he continues, 'is to produce something they can sell in a number of countries at the same time My theory is that you take those things that people want to see and you give it to them, but not in the way they expect to see it You try to twist it And you have to find music that is challenging to the skaters, because they have to do it every night.'
It may be a job which he took to pay the rent, but you can‟t doubt his enthusiasm 'They only
place you'll see certain skating moves is an ice show,' he says, 'because you're not allowed to do them
in competition It's not in the rules So the ice show word has things to offer which the competitive world just doesn't Cousins knows what he's talking about because he skated for the show himself when he stopped competing - he was financially unable to retire He learnt the hard way that you can't put on an Olympic performance every night I'd be thinking, these people have paid their money, now
Trang 33do your stuff, and I suddenly thought, "I really can't cope I'm not enjoying it".' The solution, he realized, was to give 75 per cent every night, rather than striving for the sort of twice-a-year excellence which won him medals
To be honest, for those of us whose only experience of ice-skating is watching top-class Olympic skaters, some of the movements can look a bit amateurish, but then, who are we to judge? Equally, it's impossible not to be swept up in the whole thing; well, you'd have to try pretty hard not to enjoy it
Source (TOEFL reading)
Question 40: What surprises the writer about the popularity of Holiday on Ice?
A Few people know someone who has seen it
B The show has not changed since it started
C Ice-skating is not generally a popular hobby
D People often say they prefer other types of show
Question 41: The writer describes the backstage area in order to show
A the type of skater that the show attracts
B how much preparation is needed for a performance
C how much fun the cast have during their work
D the conditions that the skaters put up with
Question 42: The word blares out in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A seeps out B sounds beautifully C resounds loudly D rings
Question 43: What does the writer highlight about the show in the third paragraph?
A the variety of places in which the show has been staged
B the range of companies involved in the production
C the need for a higher level of professional support
D the difficulty of finding suitable equipment
Question 44: The word them in paragraph 4 refers to
A things that people want to see B skating moves
Question 45: For Robin Cousins, the key point when rehearsing skating routines is
A filling all available space on the ice B the movement of the lights
C keeping in time with the music D the skaters' positions on the rice
Question 46: Cousins believes that he can meet the challenge of producing shows for different audiences
A by varying the routines each night
B by selecting music that local audiences will respond to
C by adapting movements to suit local tastes
D by presenting familiar material in an unexpected way
Question 47: What does Cousins suggest in paragraph 5 about skating in shows?
A It can be as competitive as other forms of skating
B It enables skaters to visit a variety of places
C It is particularly well paid
D It allows skaters to try out a range of ideas
Question 48: What is meant by 'the hard way'?
A through making a lot of errors
B through difficult personal experience
C by over-estimating the ability of others
D by misunderstanding the expectations of others
Question 49: What conclusion does the writer draw about Holiday on Ice?
A It is hard to know who really enjoys it
B It is more enjoyable to watch than formal ice-skating
C It requires as much skill as Olympic ice-skating
D It is difficult to dislike it
Trang 34Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 50: Economists have tried to discourage the use of the phrase “underdeveloped
A B nation and encouraging the more accurate phase “developing nation” in order to suggest an
C D ongoing process
Question 51: Being the biggest expanse of brackish water in the world, the Baltic Sea is of
had large villages of houses built close together The tight arrangement enabled the Mandans to
protect themselves more easily from the attacks of others who might seek to obtain some of the food these highly capable farmers stored from one year to the next
The women had primary responsibility for the fields They had to exercise considerable skill to produce the desired results, for their northern location meant fleeting growing seasons Winter often lingered; autumn could be ushered in by severe frost For good measure, during the spring and summer, drought, heat, hail, grasshoppers, and other frustrations might await the wary grower
Under such conditions, Mandan women had to grow maize capable of weathering adversity They began as early as it appeared feasible to do so in the spring, clearing the land, using fire to clear stubble from the fields and then planting From this point until the first green corn could be harvested, the crop required labor and vigilance
Harvesting proceeded in two stages In August the Mandans picked a smaller amount of the crop before it had matured fully This green corn was boiled, dried and shelled, with some of the maize
slated for immediate consumption and the rest stored in animal – skin bags Later in the fall, the
people picked the rest of the corn They saved the best of the harvest for seeds or for trade, with the remainder eaten right away or stored for alter use in underground reserves With appropriate banking
of the extra food, the Mandans protected themselves against the disaster of crop failure and
accompany hunger
The woman planted another staple, squash, about the first of June, and harvested it near the time of the green corn harvest After they picked it, they sliced it, dried it, and strung the slices before they
stored them Once again, they saved the seeds from the best of the year‟s crop The Mandans also
grew sunflowers and tobacco; the latter was the particular task of the older men
Source (TOEFL reading)
Question 55: What is the main topic of the passage ?
A The problems encountered by farmers specializing in growing once crop
B The agricultural activities of a North American Society
Trang 35C Various ways corn can be used
D Weather conditions on the western plains
Question 56: The Mandans built their houses close together in order to
A guard their supplies of food B protect themselves against the weather
C share farming implements D allow more room for growing corn
Question 57: The word “enabled” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
Question 58: Why does the author believe that the Mandans were skilled farmers?
A They developed effective fertilizers
B They could grow crops in most types of soil
C They could grow crops despite adverse weather
D They developed new varieties of corn
Question 59: The word “consumption” in the paragraph is closest in meaning to _
Question 60: Which of the following processes does the author imply was done by both men and women?
A clearing fields B Harvesting squash C Harvesting corn D Planting corn
Question 61: The word “disaster” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to
Question 62: The word “them” in the last paragraph refers to _
Question 63: Which of the following crops was cultivated primarily by men?
Question 64: Throughout the passage, the author implies that the Mandans _
A valued individuality B were very adventurous
C were open to strangers D planned for the future
WRITING
PART I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it
Question 65:The secretary said she was sorry she was late for the meeting
The secretary apologized for
Question 66: The teacher started to write the lesson plan right after he returned home from the work Hardly had
Question 67: It is said that the thief stole everything in the house
PART II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the advantages of using technology such
as computers or televisions in education
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- THE END -
Trang 36ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
ĐỀ SỐ 132
PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM ( 8 điểm) (0,125đ/1 câu)
Lời giải chi tiết trường Nguyễn Huệ lần 3
1 Đáp án là A Từ inherit có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi âm tiết thứ
6 Đáp án là D skills: các kỹ năng operating computers and dealing with people :điều hành máy tính
và đối nhân xử thế - có thể được gọi là các kỹ năng
Các từ còn lại: qualifications: trình độ; knowledge: kiến thức; techniques: kỹ thuật
7 Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp: “Shall I wait for you? - Tôi sẽ chờ bạn? – Lời đề nghị
Đáp án là C No, don‟t bother: Không, không phiền đến bạn => Từ chối
Trang 37A Tại sao lại hỏi một câu hỏi như vậy?
B Không cần phải hỏi
10 Đáp án là B If only: giá như… ( giả định cách, diễn tả mong ước không có thật)
Các liên từ còn lại: On condition that: với điều kiện là; In case: phòng khi ; if ever: chắc như vậy đó,
sự thật là vậy
11 Đáp án là A Cấu trúc chỉ sự nhượng bộ “ mặc dù… nhưng …”: However +adj/adv + S + V, S + V Dịch: Dù ít để ý đến quảng cáo, chúng ta vẫn không thể tránh bị ảnh hưởng bởi sự lặp lại liên tục của một thương hiệu hay hình ảnh
12 Đáp án là A Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Not only + phrase/ clause + auxiliary + S+ V: cho đến khi… thì… Dịch: Cho đến khi điện thoại reo trong đêm đó thì Anna mới nhớ cuộc hẹn
Các từ còn lại: Just before: ngay trước khi; only: chỉ; No sooner… than….: ngay khi… thì…
13 Đáp án là B research là danh từ không đếm được, có only đứng trước => dùng a little Only a little: có rất ít (nhấn mạnh)
14 Đáp án là A self-supporting: tự cung
15 Đáp án là B a few + Ns: có rất ít, hầu như không có ( mang nghĩa phủ định )
Dịch: Nhanh lên! Họ chỉ có một vài chỗ còn lại
Các từ còn lại: a little + N(uncountable): có rất ít, hầu như không có ( mang nghĩa phủ định ); a lot of: nhiều; plenty thường theo cấu trúc “ a plenty of: nhiều …”
16 Đáp án là D have an influence on: có sự ảnh hưởng đến…
Các từ còn lại: change: sự thay đổi; alteration: sự biến đổi; impression: ấn tượng
17 Câu này nội dung muốn hỏi về “Mike sẽ từ chối lời mời làm việc? ” => phân vân hai đáp án B và
C Tuy nhiên, “I don‟t think” mang nghĩ phủ định cho cả vế rồi => láy đuôi ở khẳng định Đáp án là B
18 Đáp án là A last + a period of time: kéo dài bao lâu
19 Đáp án là A Lược bỏ chủ ngữ khi hai vế đồng chủ ngữ, ta dùng V-ing trong câu chủ động và V-ed trong câu bị động
20 Đáp án là B assure someone that… : cam đoan với ai rằng…
Các từ còn lại: guarantee: bảo hành; reassure: trấn an; confirm: xác nhận
21 Đáp án là C brotherhood: tình huynh đệ
22 Đáp án là C Cấu trúc “ It‟s no use + V-ing Không có ích gì khi làm việc gì đó…
23 Dựa vào nghĩa có thể chọn được đáp án là A
Dịch: Khi chiếc xe được phát minh, tôi không nghĩ rằng bất cứ ai có thể dự đoán thế nào nó sẽ thay đổi thế giới
24 Đáp án là A keep pace with: theo kịp với
Các cụm còn lại: get in touch with: giữ liên lạc với; catch sight of:nhìn thấy,thoáng thấy; look out for
để ý đợi chờ (một cái gì sẽ xảy đến)
25 deplete: dùng hết, làm cạn kiệt => Đáp án là C used almost all of: sử dụng hầu hết tất cả…
Các đáp án còn lại: A phá hủy; B làm mất; D giảm đáng kể
26 Đáp án là C underestimate = undervalue: đánh giá thấp
Các từ còn lại: A underrate: hạ thấp; outnumber: đông hơn; misjudge: đánh giá sai
27 It gets on one‟s nerves: làm ai phát bực lên => Đáp án là C
Các đáp án còn lại: A khiến tôi phấn chấn lên; B đánh thức tôi; khiến tôi phấn khích
28 Đáp án là A do up = fasten: siết chặt, thắt chặt
Trang 38Nghĩa các từ còn lại: carry: mang, wear: mặc; loosen: nới lỏng
29 Đáp án là C unavoidable = inevitable : không thể tránh khỏi
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: invading: xâm lược; intriguing: hấp dẫn; unhealthy: hại sức khỏe
30 Đáp án là D a fact that +….: một thực tế rằng …
Các từ còn lại: truth: sự thật; case: trường hợp; circumstances: hoàn cảnh
31 Đáp án là C at which = at the speed: ở tốc độ
32 Đáp án là D advanced: tiên tiến
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: forward: phía trước; ahead: phía trước; upper: cao hơn ( vị trí, địa vị )
33 Đáp án là D for the present : bây giờ
Các từ còn lại: now and then: thỉnh thoảng; at this age: ở độ tuổi này; at the time: tại thời điểm
34 Đáp án là A as ( liên từ ): khi
35 Đáp án là C run: điều hành
Các từ còn lại: steered: chỉ đạo; commanded: ra lệnh; appointed: bổ nhiệm
36 Đáp án là C worldwide: trên phạm vi toàn thế giới
Các từ còn lại: worldly: thuộc thế gian; world: thế giới,
37 Đáp án là B in relation to : so với, liên quan đến
38 Đáp án là D Câu đầy đủ là if they are allowed enough time
Câu này không chọn “let” vì động từ này không chuyển sang dạng bị động được
39 Đáp án là A the whole point of : toàn bộ vấn đề của…
40 Đáp án là A Dựa vào đoạn 1 trong bài: Given that most people don‟t seem to be acquainted with anyone who's ever been…
41 Đáp án là D Dựa vào đoạn 2 và 4
42 Đáp án là C blares out = resounds loudly: vang lên ầm ĩ
43 Đáp án là B the range of companies involved in the production: phạm vi của các công ty tham gia sản xuất
Dựa vào các chi tiết: the lights come from a firm in Texas, the people who make the audio system are
in California, but Montreal supplies the smoke effects; former British Olympic skater Robin Cousins is now creative director for the company and conducts a vast master class to make sure they're ready for the show's next performance
44 Đáp án là B skating moves: chuyển động trượt
Ý trong bài; 'They only place you'll see certain skating moves is an ice show,' he says, 'because you're not allowed to do them in competition
45 Đáp án là D Dựa vào đoạn 4: … 'The aim is to make sure they're all still getting to exactly the right place on the ice at the right time – largely…
46 Đáp án là D Ý trong bài: … Our challenge, ' he continues, 'is to produce something they can sell
in a number of countries at the same time My theory is that you take those things that people want to see and you give it to them, but not in the way they expect to see it You try to twist it
47 Đáp án là D It allows skaters to try out a range of ideas: Nó cho phép người trượt thử một loạt các
ý tưởng
48 Đáp án là B 'the hard way' = through difficult personal experience: qua trải nghiệm khó khăn của
cá nhân
49 Đáp án là D Ý trong bài: Equally, it's impossible not to be swept up in the whole thing; well, you'd
have to try pretty hard not to enjoy it
50 Đáp án là C encouraging => encourage “and” nối hai động từ “discourage” và “encourage”
51 Đáp án là D interesting => interests
52 Đáp án là A done => made from: được làm từ ( chất liệu, nguyên liệu đã bị biến đổi )
Trang 3953 Đáp án là C as => than Cấu trúc so sánh hơn: No other + N +… than …
54 Đáp án là C unemployment => unemployed The + adj: chỉ một tập hợp, nhóm người mang tính chất đó
55 Đáp án là B Ý B là ý tổng quát nhất, A, C, D chỉ là những ý nhỏ trong bài
56 Đáp án là A Ý trong bài: They had large villages of houses built close together The tight arrangement enabled the Mandans to protect themselves more easily from the attacks of others who might seek to obtain some of the food these highly capable farmers stored from one year to the next
57 Đáp án là B enable = help: giúp đỡ
Các từ còn lại: cover: bao phủ; remind: nhắc nhở; isolate: cô lập
58 Đáp án là C Dựa vào chi tiết đoạn 3
59 Đáp án là C consumption: sự tiêu thụ ( ngô ) => eating: ăn
Các từ còn lại: decay: hư nát; thối rữa; conversation: cuộc trò chuyện; planting: trồng
60 Đáp án là C Harvesting corn: thu hoạch mùa ngô
A, B, D là những công việc của phụ nữ, ý trong bài: … clearing the land, using fire to clear stubble from the fields and then planting ( đoạn 3); … The woman planted another staple, squash, … ( đoạn 5)
61 Đáp án là B disaster: thảm họa = catastrophe
Các từ còn lại: control: điều khiển; history: lịch sử; avoidance: sự tránh xa
62 Đáp án là C Ý trong bài: After they picked it, they sliced it, dried it, and strung the slices before they stored them
63 Đáp án là D Ý trong bài: The Mandans also grew sunflowers and tobacco; the latter was the particular task of the older men
64 Cả bài tập trung nói về hoạt động trồng trọt canh tác của người Mandans => Đáp án là D họ đã lên kế hoạch cho tương lai là đáp án hợp lý nhất
65 The secretary apologized for (her) being late for the meeting
66 Hardly had the teacher returned home from work when he started to write the lesson plan
67 Everything in the house is said to have been stolen ( by the thief)
68 Had he been more patient/patient enough, he could have won Mike
69 Try as hard as I might, I could not open the window
Writing:
Câu dẫn chủ đề mạch lạc
Bố cục hơp lý rõ ràng phù hợp yêu cầu của đề bài
Bố cục uyển chuyển từ mở bài đến kết luận
Phát triển ý có trình tự logic
Có dẫn chứng, ví dụ đủ để bảo vệ ý kiến của mình
Sử dụng ngôn từ phù hợp nội dung
Sử dụng ngôn từ đúng văn phòng thể loại
Sử dung từ nối các ý cho bài viết uyển chuyển
Trang 40Lỗi chính tả gây hiểu nhầm/sai lệch ý sẽ bị tính một lỗi ( trừ
1% điểm bài viết)
Sử dụng đúng thời, thể, cấu trúc câu đúng ngữ pháp (lỗi ngữ
pháp gây hiểu nhầm/sai lệch ý sẽ bị trừ 1% điểm bài viết)
PHẦN VIẾT ( 2 điểm)
PHẦN I (0,5 điểm) (0,1đ/câu)
Question 65: The secretary apologized for (her) being late for the meeting
Question 66: Hardly had the teacher returned home from work when he started to write the lesson plan
Question 67: Everything in the house is said to have been stolen ( by the thief)
Question 68: Had he been more patient/patient enough, he could have won Mike
Question 69: Try as hard as I might, I could not open the window
PHẦN II (1,5 điểm)
Câu dẫn chủ đề mạch lạc
Bố cục hơp lý rõ ràng phù hợp yêu cầu của đề bài
Bố cục uyển chuyển từ mở bài đến kết luận
Phát triển ý có trình tự logic
Có dẫn chứng, ví dụ đủ để bảo vệ ý kiến của mình