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She was going to hand in her notice when the boss decided to promote her Point She………notice when the boss decided to promote her  She was on the point of handing in her notice when the

Trang 1

Transformation with key

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given Do no change the word given You must use between three and eight words,including the word given

I haven’t been in /had any contact with Paul for months

2 He has never felt so embarrassed before

Ever

It’s………embarrassed

It’s the first time he has ever felt so embarrassed

3 She was going to hand in her notice when the boss decided to promote her

Point

She………notice when the boss decided to promote her

She was on the point of handing in her notice when the boss decided to promote her

4 He has tried to lose weight before

First

It’s ………a diet

It’s not the first time he has gone on a diet

5 France hasn’t won a gold medal in this sport for ages

Time

It’s………medal in this sport

It’s a long time since France won a gold medal in this sport

6 It is certain that he will compensate you for the damage he has done

Bound

He……… to you for the damage he has done

He is bound to make it up to you for the damage he has done

7 Stephen realised something terrible had happened as soon as he saw Mary crying

Trang 2

Stephen………as soon as he saw Mary crying

Stephen was aware that something terrible had happened as soon as he was mary crying

8 I believe the man you are looking for is standing right next to us

Feeling

I………standing next to us is the one you are looking for

I have a feeling that the man standing next to us is the one you are looking for

9 Jeremy joined the cricket club a year ago

Member

Jeremy………a year

Jeremy has been a member of the cricket club for a year

10 It was proposed that a new orphanage should be built

Forward

They………to build a new orphanage

They put forward a proposal to build a new orphanage

11 The elections take place next Sunday

Scheduled

The elections……… next Sunday

The elections are scheduled to take place next Sunday

12 I believe there will be an economic crisis soon

Estimation

In……….imminent

 In my estimation, an economic crisis is imminent (coming or likely to happen very soon)

13 The final question in part 6 wasn’t answered correctly by anyone

Answer

Nobody………the final question in part 6

Nobody could correctly answer/gave a correct answer to the final question in part 6

14 Mozart started composing music during his early childhood

Young

Mozart ……….child

Mozart started composing music as a young child

15 According to Dr Donovan,Rosie is bound to be offered the position

Doubt

According to Dr Donovan,……… the position

According to Dr Donovan,there is no doubt that Rosie will be offered the position

Trang 3

16 He’s been writing the novel for nearly two years

Started

It is……… the novel

It is nearly 2 years since he started writing the novel

17 My boss says I can use his car whenever I want to, so long as I’m careful

Disposal

My boss……… so long as I’m careful

My boss says his car is at my disposal so long as I’m careful

18 The news was a shock to us

Aback

We……… the news

We were taken aback by the news

19 James realised that he could never be an architect

Cut

James realised……….an architect

James realised that he wasn’t cut out to be an architect

20 They chose not to drive because they thought there could be too much snow

Fear

They chose……….too much snow

They chose not to drive for fear of too much snow

2

1 The suspect could not explain why he had sand in his boots

Account

The suspect………in his boots

The suspect could not account for the sand in his boots

2 What he told me made me very curious to hear the rest of the story

Whetted

What he told me……… the story

What he told me whetted my appetite for the rest of the story

3 I don’t mind staying in on a Saturday night if I have good company

Averse

I’m ……… night if I have good company

I’m not averse to staying in on a Saturday night if I have good company

4 Miss Hayes will explain the day-to-day running of the office to you

Acquaint

Trang 4

Miss Hayes………running of the office

Miss Hayes will acquaint you with the day-to-day running of the office

5 I don’t know how I can make it up to you for spoiling your plans

Amends

I don’t know……… for spoiling your plans

I don’t know how to make amends for spoiling your plans

6 It is a foregone conclusion that Mark will get the job

Saying

It……… the job

It goes without saying that Mark will get the job

7 Our teacher doesn’t like it when we leave the classroom without asking first

Approve

Our teacher ……… without asking first

Our teacher doesn’t approve of us leaving the classroom without asking first

8 Those official files cannot be seen by the public until the end of the decade

Access

The ………files cannot be seen by the public until the end of the decade

The public cannot have access to those official files public until the end of the decade

9 Being her only niece,Ann is very precious to her

Apple

Being her only niece,………eye

Being her only niece,Ann is the apple of her eye

10 You need to consider the fact that he hasn’t spoken French for years

Allowances

You need to……… he hasn’t spoken French for years

You need to make allowances for the fact that he hasn’t spoken French for years

11 Sheila was the only one who succeeded in finding the solution to the problem

Up

Only Sheila ……… to the problem

Only Sheila came up with the solution to the problem

12 I was surpised not to see Meg at the party but I later heard that she was ill

Apparently

I was surpised that Meg……….she was ill

I was surpised that Meg didn’t come to the party,but apparently she was ill

13 I know this route looks dangerous but I cant think of a better opinion

Trang 5

However dangerous……… think of

However dangerous this route looks, it’s the only alternative I can think of

14 Because of the lack of co-operation he decided to leave the project unfinished

Abandon

He chose………to the lack of co-operation

He chose to abandon the project due to the lack of co-operation

15 Helen won’t be happy till she gets a full refund

Than

Nothing……….Helen

Nothing rather than a full refund will satisfy Helen

16 I always think about transport costs when job hunting

Consideration

I always……… when job hunting

I always take transport costs into consideration when job hunting

17 Becky didn’t tell you because she assumed you already knew

Granted

Becky didn’t tell you ……… you already knew

Becky didn’t tell you because she took it for granted that you already knew

18 How would you deal with such a challenge?

Presented

What……… such a challenge

What would you do if you were presented with such a challenge?

19 In my opinion, Simon was a fool not to accept their job offer

Down

I think………their job offer

I think Simon was a fool to turn down their job offer

20 The neighbours will look after our house while we are away

Eye

The neighbours……… while we are away

The neighbours will keep an eye on our house while we are away

3

1 I’m sick of that progamme; I’ve watched it too often

Off

I’ve ……… I’ve watched it too often

I’ve gone off that progamme; I’ve watched it too often

Trang 6

2 I never have enough time these days

Short

I………these days

I am short of time these days

3 They tried very hard to finish by midnight

Best

They……….by midnight

They did their best to finish by midnight

4 The trapped fireman finally got away through tbe back window

Escape

The trapped fireman……….window

The trapped fireman eventually managed to escape through the window

5 Jeff, shall we go out tonight?

How

Jeff……….……….tonight?

Jeff, How about going out tonight?

6 It’s is very possible that he’ll be promoted

Every

There ………promoted

There is every likelihood that he’ll be promoted

7 It is certain that he will return this afternoon

Bound

He……… this afternoon

He is bound to return this afternoon

8 He wasn’t able to understand the radio message because of interference

Impossible

The interference on the radio………the message

The interference on the radio made it impossible for him to understand the message

9 Why haven’t you signed this form at the bottom?

Sign

Weren’t you……… at the bottom?

Weren’t you supposed to sign this form at the bottom?

10 Could he have been telling the truth?

Likely

Is……….the truth?

Trang 7

Is it likely that he was telling the truth?

11 Could you come on Saturday ?

Suit

How……… you?

How does coming on Saturday suit you?

12 How do you feel about going on an excursion?

Like

How ……….on an excursion?

How would you like to go on an excursion?

13 You don’t have to inform the agency beforehand

Compulsory

It……… the agency in advance

It is not compulsory to inform the agency in advance

14 May I borrow your typewriter?

Mind

Do you mind ………your typewriter?

Do you mind if I borrow your typewriter?

15 You wont be able to enter the country unless you have a visa

Prevented

Passengers without a visa………the country

Passengers without a visa will be prevented from entering the country

16 You musn’t start writing before the test starts

Rules

It……… until the test has started

It is against the rules to start writing until the test has started

17 Mom says it was stupid of me to give up French

Idiot

Mom says ………French

 Mom says I was an idiot to give up French

18 I only came to see you

Sole

My ………you

My sole reason for coming was to see you

19 Is it likely that you will move before July?

Chances

Trang 8

What ………July?

What are the chances of your moving before July?

20 She was pleased that he didn’t get the job

Help

She……… he didn’t get the job

She couldn’t help feeling pleased that he didn’t get the job

4

1 His father was very angry with him when he heard he had damaged the car

Blew

His father ……… he had damaged the car

His father blew his top when he heard he had damaged the car

2 His speech was so confusing that nobody could understand what he was talking about

Baffled

Everyone………speech

Everyone was completely baffled by his speech

3 Jenny’s birthday is on the same day as the Queen’s

Coincides

Jenny’s………Queen’s

Jenny’s birthday coincides with the Queen’s

4 Some children treat their younger siblings badly

Cruel

Some………younger siblings

Some children are cruel to their younger siblings

5 He bought a new jacket without having planned to

Spur

He bought ……….moment

He bought a new jacket on the spur of the moment

6 Initially,losing one’s job can seem awful ; afterwards it can work out well, for some people

Blessing

Losing one’s job has proved ……… some people

Losing one’s job has proved a blessing in disguise for some people

7 He’s a pleasant man socially ,but he’s a tough businessman

Bargain

He ‘s a pleasant man……….business

He ‘s a pleasant man socially, but drives a hard bargain in business

Trang 9

8 He has an obsession about the dishonesty of lawyers

Bee

He……… dishonesty of lawyers

He has a bee in his bonet about the dishonesty of lawyers

9 The young actress was very nervous before the audition

Butterflies

The young actress………audition

The young actress had butterflies in her stomach before the audition

10 She was just about to pass out when someone offered her a seat

Verge

She was……… when someone offered her a seat

She was on the verge of passing out when someone offered her a seat

11 Simon couldn’t remember ever having met the woman

Recollection

Simon ………ever having met the woman

Simon had no recollection of ever having met the woman

12 Malcolm has finally decided to leave his job at the bank

Hand

Malcolm has………at the bank

Malcolm has finally decided to hand in his resignation at the bank

13 He got up very early this morning

Crack

He ……….this morning

He got up at the crack of dawn this morning

14 He didn’t seem to consider anything to be as important as winning that medal

Matter

Nothing……….winning that medal

Nothing seemed to matter to him as much as winning that medal

15 The conference will now take place at a later date

Posponed

The conference ……… later date

The conference will be posponed until a later date

16 The diplomat has been arrested because it is believed he had been spying for his government

Suspicion

The diplomat has been arrested……… for his government

Trang 10

The diplomat has been arrested on suspicion of spying for his government

17 Cindy must be ill;she ate very little of her lunch

Touched

Cindy must be ill;……… her lunch

Cindy must be ill; she hardly touched her lunch

18 Ian is sure he was right to turn down the job

Regrets

Ian ……… the job

Ian has no regrets about turning down the job

19 They have decided to go to Crete for the summer

Intention

It ……….for the summer

It is their intention to go to Crete for the summer

20 The meeting was held in the town hall

Took

The meeting……… town hall

The meeting took place in the town hall

He is not……….of the department

Responsible enough to be in charge

3 Sheila is worried about the proposed changes at work

Prospect

The……… worry

Prospect of changes at work makes sheila

4 Would you please keep your mobile phone switched off during the flight

Mind

Would you ……… the plane is airborne

Mind keeping your mobile phone switched off while

5 We waited on the bus for an hour before the engine was fixed

Trang 11

They……….while we waited on the bus

Took an hour to fix the engine

6 Ian was not used to doing such strenuous training

Habit

Ian was ……… strenuously

Not in the habit of training so

7 You should always wear a seatbelt

Unwise

It is……… a seatbelt

Unwise not to wear

8 I apologise but I completely forgot about our appointment

Confess

I must………my mind

Confess that our appoinment completely slipped

9 There’s a possibility that you may be able to get a grant

Eligible

We are pleased ……….a grant

To say that you may be eligible for

10 At least make an attempt at the exercise It might not be as difficult as yoou think it is

Try

If you………it easier than yoou think

Try to do the exercise ,you may find

11 Perhaps a high-fibre diet will do you good

Benefit

You ………high-fibre diet

May benefit from a

12 He continued his speech ,even though they all appeared disinterested

On

He……….that they all appeared disinterested

Kept on with his speech despite the fact

13 Sonia’s preference is for a nine-to-five job

Rather

Sonia ………from nine to five

Would rather have a job

Trang 12

14 I will probably have to get my car serviced soon

Need

My car……… soon

Might need to be serviced

15 It is believed that the 2 rival companies have agreed to the merger

Through

The 2 rival companies……….the merger

Are believed to be going through with

16 Nadia said nothing because she was afraid of offending them

Fear

Nadia remained silent………offence

For fear of them taking

17 It was very nice of you to let us know about the change in venue

Appreciate

We ……… change

Appreciate your letting us know about the venue

18 He didn’t have a clue what it would be like to live in the country

Envisage

He ……… out of town

Couldn’t envisage what life would be like

19 If you invest all your savings in this scheme you may lose them

Risk

You run………if you invest them in this scheme

The risk of losing all your savings

20 I don’t really want to go to the reception

Feel

I ……… to the reception

Don’t feel like going

6

1 Have you ever thought of changing jobs?

Mind

Has……….jobs?

It ever crossed your mind to change

2 These 2 cars are not in the same class at all

Comparison

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