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BO GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO

TRUONG ĐẠI HỌC SU PHAM HA NOI KY THI CHUAN BI CHO

TRUONG THPT CHUYEN KI THI THPT QUOC GIA

(Dé thi cơ 06 trang) Thang 03/2016

Mon thi: TIENG ANH Họ và tên thísỉnh: _ -<- 555 < Ma dé thi: 321 Sốbaodanh: SECTION A (8 points)

(ID: 123253) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined

part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 1:A followed B exploited C packaged D reserved Question 2: A literature B important C available D conservation Question 3: A scary B back C algebra D national

(ID: 123257) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 4: A methodical B academic C compulsory D commercially Question 5: A unfortunately B agricultural C university D representative

(ID: 123260) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of

the following questions

Question 6: It’s amazing how Jenny acts as though she and Darren serious problem at the

moment

A aren’t having B weren’t having C university D hadn’t been having

Question 7: Jane only makes cakes with the butter

A best unsalted Danish B unsalted best Danish C Danish best unsalted D best Danish unsalted Question 8: Drying flowers is the best way them

A preserved B by preserving C preserve D to preserve Question 9: Gardeners transplant bushes and flowers by moving them from one place to

A other B others C another D each other

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Question 10: Hair fingernails, and toe nails from the skin

A forming B forms C formed D are formed

Question 11: Juries determine facts from what is said from the manner

A in which it is said B which said it in C which is said in D which said it

Question 12: Dolphins and whales are mammals that _ lives in water

A spend their entire B their entire

C spend their entirely D spending their entire

Question 13: Professional gardeners appreciate flowers for their _—_—, gorgeous colors, and pleasant

fragrance

A attractively shaped B shape and attract C shaped attractively D attractive shapes Question 14: To bake fish, butter and place it in a generously greased rectangular pan

A it brushes with B with its brushes C brushing it with — D brush it with Question 15: Spain has little good farmland and lacks many raw materials

A important industry B industrious and important C important industrial D important industries Question 16:Paul Samuelson was the first American to win the Nobel prize in

A economy B economic C economical D economics

Question 17: warfare duties primarily to males’ was imperative when combat was hand-to-hand

A Assigning B Assigned

C They who assigned D That they were assigning

Question 18: The risks of developing cancer'can _—_—srby not smoking and by drinking in moderation A be significantly reduced B to be significantly reduced

C significantly reduce D to reduce significantly

Question 19: The mass of the sun is about 750 times that of all the planets combined A the greatest B as great as C greatly D greater

Question 20: The sense of touch is essential in locating external objects if close to our bodies

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A there are B they are C their D they Question 21: I thought, _ , that the recession would soon be over

A as did my colleagues think B as my colleagues think C as does my colleagues D as did my colleagues

Question 22: _——s charge ffor ——sexccess luggageis£10_—S_kilo

A The; an; a B The; Ø; a C.Ø; Ø; a D Ø: an; the

Question 23: |A: I don’t like meat

A Nor I do B I don’t too C Neither don’t I D Neither do I

Question 24: _ , let me know

A Do you hear anything B Hear anything C Should you hear anything D Hearing anything

(ID: 123280) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in the meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 25: Designers could move away from conservative styles and promote the swimsuits that revealed a body’s physical attributes

A hid B distorted C blocked D disrupted Question 26: Lunar years were inconvenient for agricultural purposes

A useful B ideal C proper D practical (ID: 123283) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in

meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 27: Sometimes, advertisers impact society by the use of advocacy ads, whose purpose is not to persuade the public to buy a product, but to change the public’s view about a specific issue

A convince B dissuade C solicit D encourage

Question 28: Aside from simply being annoying, the most measurable physical effect of noise pollution is damage to hearing

A difficult B ongoing C bothersome D refined

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Question 29: Many communities now disapprove of these phones so much that they have forbidden anyone of any age to use them while driving

A fully endorse their popularity B condemn or oppose their use

C favor their use only by adults D agree to their unrestricted use

(ID: 123287) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 30: Electric wires carry current for lighting and outlets designing for household appliances

A Electric B carry current C lighting D designing

Question 31: Technology is define as the tools, skills, and methods that are necessary to produce goods

A is define B the tools C that are D to produce

Question 32: The planet Mercury rotates slow than any other planet except Venus

A rotates B slow C other planet D except

Question 33: Van Cliburn he studied piano from 1951 to 1954 and won multiple awards between 1958 and 1960

A he studied B piano from C won D awards between Question 34: To raise livestock successfully, farmers must selecting cattle for breeding and apply a dietary regimen

A successfully B selecting C breeding D apply (ID: 123293) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44

Royal Residences

Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse are the official (35)

of the Sovereign and, as such, serve as both home and office for The Queen, whose personal standard flies (36) Her Majesty is in residence

These buildings are used extensively for State ceremonies and Official entertaining and are opened

to the (37) as much as these commitments allow They are furnished with fine pictures and (38)

of art from the Royal Collection, which has been assembled over four centuries by successive sovereigns Many of the State Apartments and rooms at the official residences have been in continuous use since their conception and many of the works of art are (39) in the rooms for which they were originally (40)

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The official residences are in (41) use and the style and manner in which they are (42)

to visitors reflects their working status Rooms are kept as close to their normal (43) as

possible Inevitably, opening times are subject to change at short notice depending on circumstances The Royal Collection, which is owned by The Queen as Sovereign in trust for her successors and the Nation, is administered by the Royal Collection Trust to which a proportion of admission and other income from visitors is directed

The remainder of this income funds the majority of the cost of restoring Windsor Castle which was badly (44) by fire in November 1992

Question 35:A venues B residences C situations D occupation

Question 36: A whatever B however C whoever D whenever

Question 37: A humans B public C peoples D strangers Question 38: A paintings B statues C works D jobs Question 39: A created B explored C produced D displayed

Question 40: A instructed B intended C performed D guarded

Question 41: A local B national C regular D minor Question 42: A designed B, shown C given D taken Question 43: A feature B location C destination D appearance Question 44: A destroyed B ruined C damaged D collapsed

(ID: 123304) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54

U.N Abandons Treaty to Ban Cloning

U.N diplomats abandoned efforts to draft that would outlaw human cloning They will likely settle for a weaker statement, and won’t seek a widespread ban, officials said The debate began when Italy

introduced a document into the U.N to stop any attempt at cloning human life The Belgians objected to

the use of the term “human life” in the document, because they fear it would put a stop to all forms of human cloning

[1] There is near universal support among the United Nations' 191 members for a ban on reproductive cloning-creating cloned babies [2] Many countries have wrestled over whether to allow cloning for stem cell and other types of research [3] Indeed, many researchers believe that stem cells could be used to repair

nerve tissue or cure diseases, including Alzheimer's [4] Stem cells are taken from an embryo and cloned,

but extracting these cells kills the embryo Opponents say that this equal to murder

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Question 45: What is the main topic of this passage?

A a disagreement on cloning B the definition of “life”

C reasons why cloning should be banned D the arguments against cloning babies Question 46: Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage?

A a chronological listing of steps used in cloning B a discussion of ways to use cloning for better health

C a description of nation’s opinions about cloning and reasons for those opinions D none of the answers

Question 47: The word “it” in the text refers to

A aban B an attempt at cloning human life

C use of the phrase “human life” D research

Question 48: Which of the following can be inferred from this passage? A The production of cloned babies will probably be banned B No one knows what life is or when life begins

C Cloning for medical research will probably be banned D Most diseases will be cured through cloning

Question 49: Why are some countries “wrestling” over whether to ban cloning or not? Because it is a very harmful process

Because they don’t want to upset the U.N

Because the issue is morally and legally difficult

Because they want to fight with other countries over cloning

BOWS

Question 50: The phrase “universal support” means A Every country is against the issue

B Every country is for the issue

C There,are equal numbers for and against the issue D None of the answers

Question 51: What can inferred about the Belgians? They support some forms of human cloning

They believe that cloning for research is unacceptable They agree with the Italians’ position

They had strongly supported the abandoned treaty

ØĐOom

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Question 52: Which of the following can be inferred about the Italian proposal? A It was an attempt to reach a compromise

B It would allow cloning for the treatment of Alzheimer’s

C It was approved of by people who strongly oppose cloning D None of the answer

Question 53: The word “extracting” in the passage is closest in meaning to

A growing B, removing C curing D killing Question 54: Which is the best place for the following sentence?

“ Another type of cloning is the cause of the controversy.”

A.[{1] B [2] C [3] D [4]

(ID: 123315) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64

The Battle of Gettysburg

One of the most important battles of the American Civil War occurred around the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, from July 1 to July 3, 1863 What-began.as a search for shoes by the

Confederate Army quickly escalated into a major battle, As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides, the Confederates pushes the Union forces back through the town of Gettysburg, where they regrouped south of the town along the high ground near cemetery

Confederate General Robert E Lee ordered General R.S Ewell to seize the high ground form the

battle-weary Union soldiers “if practical” Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to

establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery By the time Lee realized Ewell had not.attacked, the opportunity had vanished Other failures by the Confederates included the generals’ opposition to the attack plans and a lack of information about the Union defense This combination of errors allowed the Union forces to win a critical victory in the Civil War By the end, a total of 160,000 men were involved in this fierce and bloody battle

Question 53:,What is the main idea of the passage?

A Shoes were an important factor in the Battle of Gettysburg

B Mistakes by Confederate forces led to a critical victory for the Union at Gettysburgs C The Battle of Gettysburg began accidentally and involved heavy casualties on both sides D General Ewell hesitated in the attack on the high ground

Question 56: Why does the author mention that “Ewell hesitated to attack”?

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To explain an important mistake by the Confederates To show that the Confederates were afraid

To show that Ewell was against the war None of the answers

BOY

Question 57: Which of the following best describes how the Battle of Gettysburg began? A an accidental meeting B an unexpected fight

C a carefully planned surprise attack D a misunderstanding

Question 58: It canbe inferred from the passage that one reason for the Union victory was A the Confederate soldiers’ lack of experience

B General Ewell’s hesitation to attack

C Mistakes by General Lee

D The large number of Union soldiers

Question 59: According to the passage, which of the following is assumed in the Battle of Gettysburg? A 160,000 men were killed

B It was a major victory for General Lee

C The Union soldiers were led by General Ewell D Both sides had many casualties

Question 60: The word “escalated” in-paragraph 1 could be best replaced by

A failed B ended C grew D continued Question 61: Which of the following happened last?

A Union reinforcements arrived:

B Union soldiers went to Willoughby Run C The Union soldiers arrived at Cemetery Ridge D General Lee ordered an attack

Question 62: The word “they” in paragraphr) refers to

A soldiers B shoes C battles D Army

Question 63: The word “vanished” in paragraph 2 in closest in meaning to

A succeeded B disappeared C decreased D remained Question 64: Complete the summary by choosing one sentence (A, B, C or D) that is among the most important information to fill in the blank

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SUMMARY: This passage discusses the Battle of Gettysburg The battle began when Confederate and Federal soldiers met by accident near Gettysburg Failures by the Confederate forces in planning and intelligence allowed the Union army to win the battle

A When Lee realized that Ewell had not attacked, the opportunity was gone

B Confederate General Ewell hesitated to attack, which allowed the Union forces time to prepare

C The Confederate soldiers regrouped south of Gettysburg on high ground

D A total of 160,000 men were involved in the battle

SECTION B (2 points)

(ID: 123331) I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet

Question 65: Don’t invest excuses in order not to do them

SrrrHdi > Don’t make

Question 66: Someone almost certainly broke the window on purpose

— > The window must

Question 67: You caused the accident because you were driving too fast > Had you

Question 68: Although he was ill, he visited other ruins

> In spite

Question 69: “If you cause problem, I’ll arrest you” the policeman told me > The policeman warned

(ID: 123337) IL In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the benefits of doing voluntary work Write your paragraph on your answer sheet

The following prompts might be helpful to you

- Contributing part.of your time and energy to the society - Developing important social skills

- Creating connections with people

THE END

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www.facebooK.com/groups/TaiLieuOn ThiDaiHoc01 10 11 12 13 14 15 DAP AN DE THI CHUAN BI CHO Ki THI THPT QUOC GIA TIENG ANH Dap an: B “ed” sau dudi /t/ phát âm là/1d/, sau các đuôi /so /, /d3/, /v/ phat am là /d/ Đáp án: D “a” trong “conservation” phat 4m 1a /ei/, trong cac tu con lai phat am là/a/ Dap an: A “a” trong “scary” phat am la /e/, trong cac tu con lai phat am 1a /ae/ Dap an: B Trọng âm của từ này rới vào âm tiết thir 3, cấc từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 Dap an: A Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào 4m tiét thir 2, cac tu con lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 Dap an: B

Trong hiện tai, co thé ding: As though + S + V-ed/were = như thẻ là (điều gì không đúng

trong thuc tai) Dap an: A

The + tính từ ở dạng so sánh hơn nhất + (N) Đồng thời, Quy tắc sắp xép cac tinh từ: OPSACOM:

Opinion (good) — Price — Size/shape — Age — Color— Original (Danish) — Material => The best unsalted Danish butter = bo Dan mach không muối ngon nhất

Dap an: D

A way to V = mot cach dé lam gi Dap an: C

Another = một đối tượng khác (không xác định) Other (adj) = khác Others = những đối tượng khác (số nhiêu) Each other = lẫn nhau

Dap an: D

Hinh thu bi dong: S + be + past participle (by somebody/something) Cau nay chua co dong tu,

nên chỗ trồng phải chứa động từ: are formed = được hình thành

Dap an: A

In the manner = theo cach do Dai tir quan hé “which” co thể đi với giới từ, khi đó, giới từ cơ thé

đứng liên trudc “which” (in which) hoặc cuối câu

Dap an: A

Khi bô nghĩa cho danh từ làm chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ, sau đại từ quan hệ “that” là động từ

(co chia) That spend their entire lives in water = mà dùng cá đời sống dưới nước

Đáp an: D

Sau tính từ sở hữu (their) thường là danh từ, cụm danh từ Attractive shapes (cụm danh từ) = những hình dạng thu hưt

Dap án: D

Dùng mệnh lệnh thức ( dạng: V ; không chủ ngữ, không chia động từ) để đưa ra chi dan To bake

fish, brush it with butter = dé nướng cấ, chà cá với bơ Dap an: C

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www.facebooK.com/groups/TaiLieuOn ThiDaiHoc01 16 17 18 19 20 21 Les 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

2 tính từ cùng bồ nghia cho danh ttr material Important industrial raw materials = những nguyên liệu thô công nghiệp quan trọng (các tính từ trong T.a xếp ngược lại voi cac tinh từ trong tiếng việt

khi cùng bỗ nghĩa cho danh từ)

Dap an: D

Ecomomics (N) = kinh tế học economy (N) = nén kinh té economic (adj) = thuộc về kinh tế

economical (adj) = tiết kiệm Dap an: A

Ving cơ thê làm chủ ngữ, với dạn danh động từ, chỉ một việc gì d6 Assigning warfare duties = viéc

an định nghĩa vụ chiến tranh Dap an: A Bi dong:\S + be + past participle (by somebody/something): Can be significantly reduced = cơ thé bị giảm đi một cách đáng kế Dap an: B So sanh hon gap bao nhiêu lần: S + be + số lan + as + adj + as +N Dap an: B

Câu điều kiện loại 1, chi điều cơ thề luôn đúng trong thực tai va tuong lai: If + S+ am/is/are/V(s-

es), S + are/is/V-e,es + Be close to something (adj) = gan voi cai gì Dap an: D

As + do/does/did + S = cũng như là ai đó đã làm

Đáp án: B

The + danh từ xác định (duy nhất, hoặc đã xác định rõ đối tượng nào) The charge for something =

cước phí cho cái gì (cỗ định, rõ rang) Luggage = hanh li (không đếm được và không xác định hành lí nào) -> không cơ mạo từ £10 a kilo = cứ.10 pao một cân

Dap an: D

Neither + tro dong tir khang dinh( do/does/am/is/are/did/were ) + S = ai đó cũng không như thé

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Ving là hình thức rut gọn của mệnh đẻ quan hệ chủ động Ở đây phải dùng hình thức rut gon cua mệnh đề quan hệ bị déng: outlets designed for = outlets that are designed for = những đầu ra mà

được thiết kế cho 31 Đáp án: A Hinh thuc bi dong: S + be + past participle + by somebody/something Sua A: is defined = duoc định nghĩa (là ) 32 Đáp án: B

Trang từ đứng sau động từ đề bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó Có “than” thì tính từ , trạng từ trước nơ ở

dang so sanh hon B -> more slowly 33 Dap an: A Van.Cliburn là chủ ngữ của câu, không cần “he” nữa Bỏ “he” 34 Đáp án: B Must + V = phải làm gì B -> select 35 Đáp án: B Residence = dinh cơ, nơi ở Venue = noi xử an Situation = tình huống occupation = sự cư ngụ, việc làm 36 Đáp án: D Whatever = bất cứ thứ gì However = tuy nhiên Whoever = bát cứ ai Whenever = bát cứ khi nào 37 Đáp án: B The public = cộng đồng, quần chưng Peoples = các đân tộc strangers = những người lạ 38 Đáp án: C

Works = những kiệt tác Works of art = những kiệt tác nghệ thuật Paintings = các bức họa Statues = các bức tượng jobs = những công việc 39 Đáp án: D Be displayed = duoc trung bay Create = tao nén Explore = kham pha Produce = san xuat 40 Dap an: B Intend = dy dinh Was originally intended = duoc du dinh ti dau 41 Đáp án: C Regular = thường xuyên Local = địa phương National = thuộc quốc gia Minor = tt, thiêu số 42 Đáp án: B Show = thê hiện, trưng bày Design = thiết kế give = tang, dua Take = lay 43 Đáp án: D Appreance = hinh dang, vé ngoai Feature = đặc trưng Location = địa điểm destination = điểm đến 44 Đáp án: C Damage (V) = gây thiệt hại be badly damaged = bị thiệt hại nặng nê 45 Dap an: A

Bài văn nói về những bất đồng về việc nhân bản vô tính, đặc biệt là những lệnh cắm, sự phản đối từ Hoa Kì cho tới các nước khác

46 Dap an: C

Bài văn đề cập tới quan điểm của các nước về vân đê nhân bản vô tính, đoạn 1 đề cập tới Hoa Kì,

Ý, Bi Đoạn 2 nơi tới tình trạng quan điểm của nhiều nước trên thế giới

47 Dap an: C

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www.facebooK.com/groups/TaiLieuOn ThiDaiHoc01 48 49 50 91 92 Số 94 39 96 57 38

Dịch cả câu: Những người Bi phản đối việc sử dụng thuật ngữ “đời sống con người” trong tài liệu đó, bởi vì họ sợ nơ sẽ châm dứt mọi hình thức nhân bản vô tính người -> Nó chính là “ việc dùng

thuật ngữ “đời sông con người” Dap an: A

Câu đầu đoạn 2: There is near universal support among the United Nations' 191 members for a

ban on reproductive cloning-creating cloned babies -> gan như là toàn cầu ủng hộ luật cắm sản xuất những trẻ sơ sinh vô tính ở Hợp chủng quốc Hoa Kì

Dap an: C

Viéc nhan ban v6 tinh khong hop Iivé mat luật phap (nhiéu nuéc cam: a ban on reproductive

cloning-creating-cloned babies), va đạo đức (tách mô té bào khỏi phôi thai chăng khác nào giết phôi

thai: Opponents say that this equal to murder.) Dap an: B

Universal support = su ung h6 cua toan cau

Dap an: A

Câu cuối đoạn 1 thế hiện y này Những người Bỉ sợ rằng việc dùng tir “human life” sé cham dut cac

hình thức nhân bản vô tính -> họ không muốn việc nhân bản vô tính bị dừng lại -> họ ủng hộ việc

nhân bản vô tính Dap an: C

Dòng 2 doan 1: Italy introduced a document into the U.N to stop any attempt at cloning human life

-> Y duara dé xuat cham dút mọi dự định về nhân bán vô tính sự sống con người -> dé xuất này sẽ

được những người phản đối nhân bản vô tính ủng hộ Đáp án: B

Extract = chiết, tách Remove = tach, thao rời, loại bỏ

Đáp án: B

Dịch: một loại nhân bản vô tính khác là nguyên nhân của sự tranh cãi Phù hợp với [2] vì câu sau

[2] nhắc tới nhân bản vô tính mô tế bào; khác với nhân bản vô tính người đã được đề cập ở đoạn

trước

Dap án: B

Bài văn ké về cuộc nội chiên ở Hoa Kì giữa Liên quân miền Bắc và Liên minh miên Nam Dap an: A

Tu dong 2 doan 2: Ewell hesitated in the attack, giving the Union troops a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery -> Ewell lưỡng lự

trong tiễn công, tạo cơ hội chơ quần miền Bắc có cơ hội thiết lập mot thành trì dọc đải nghĩa địa và

liên kết với quân pháo binh tiếp viện > một lỗi lớn của Liên minh miền Nam

Dap an: A

Tu dong 3: As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began -> khi nhiing nguoi

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Tir dau dong 2: Confederate General Robert E Lee ordered General R.S Ewell to seize the high ground form the battle-weary Union soldiers “if practical” Ewell hesitated in the attack -> Dai tướng Robert E.Lee lệnh cho đại tướng Ewell giữ vững phòng thủ trận địa, đại tướng Ewell lưỡng

luc trong tân công -> một lỗi dẫn tới thât bại là từ Đại tướng Robert E.Lee Dap an: D Trong dong 5 doan 1: After much fighting and heavy casualties on both sides Dap an: C Escalate = leo thang, phat trién nhanh= grow Dap an: A

Theo diễn biến trận chiến, quân miền Bắc đóng đô ở Willoughby Run trước (dòng 4 đoạn 1: Union

cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run); thiết lập thành trì doc dải nghĩa địa và rồi mới liên kết với quân phao binh tiếp viện (dong 2 doan 2: giving the Union troops.a chance to establish a stronghold along Cemetery Ridge and then bring in reinforcements with artillery) -> A

là hoạt động cuối cùng, D không xảy ra

Dap an: A

Dich ca cau: As the Confederate soldiers sought new shoes, they unexpectedly encountered Union cavalry stationed west of the town at Willoughby Run, and the battle began -> khi những người

lính Liên quân miền Nam tìm thấy những chiếc giày mới, họ bất ngờ chạm chấn quân Liên minh miền Bắc đóng ở phía Tây thị tran ở Willouphby Run, và cuộc chiên bắt đầu -> họ chính là quân

miền Nam: Confederate soldiers Đáp án: B

Vanish = bién mat = disappear

Dap an: B

Dich cả đoạn: Đoạn văn này nói về tran chién Gettysburg Cuéc chién bat dau khi Lién quan mién

Nam va mién Bac tinh co gap nhau 6 gan Gettysburg Dai trong quân miền Nam Ewell da do du khí tín công, dẫn đến việc lực lượng liên bang miễn Bắc cơ thời gian chuẩn bị Cac that bại do Liên

minh miền Nam trong việc lên kê hoạch và sự khôn khéo đã khiến quân đội miền Bắc giành thăng

lợi

Dap an: Don’t make up excuses in order not to do them

Invest excuses = đưa ra những lời biện hộ In order to V = để làm gi Make up something = dung nên cai gì

Đáp án: The window must have been broken on purpose

Must have + past participle = chic chắn đã làm gì trong quá khứ (phỏng đoán chắc Chắn, có cơ sở

rõ ràng) O purpose.= cố tình Kết hợp bị động: Be past participle -> must have been broken = chắc hẳn đã bị đập vỡ

Dap an: Had you not been driving so/too fast, the accident would not have been happened

Câu điều kiện loại 3 dang dao, gia định điều trai quá khứ: Had + S + past participle, S +

would/could + have + past participle

Dap an: In spite of his illness, he visited other ruins

Although + ménh dé = In spite of + danh từ/cụm danh từ = mặc dù

Đáp án: The policeman warned me not to cause problem/trouble

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Nêu anh gây ra van dé gi, tdi sẽ bắt anh -> viét lai bang déng tir: warn somebody to V = canh cao ai

diéu gi

WRITING SAMPLE:

Voluntary work has some interesting benefits which attract many people nowadays Firstly, being a volunteer is a meaningful thing to mention Doing voluntary work means doing work without asking for money or wave In this way, people can contribute their enthusiasm and energy to the

society, which also results in spending free time more usefully Besides, when doing voluntary

tasks, volunteers can receive some Significant skills They may learn how to,socialize with others, or learn how to cooperate in a diverse team, or with deal with problem in a logic way Last but not least; voluntary work connects different people It provides ‘a chance for volunteers to meet up and establish new relationships To sum up, volunteers can not only give but also receive many useful experiences from voluntary activities

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