đề thi thử đại học tiếng anh có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết. Tống hợp các dạng ngữ pháp có trong kì thi. Giúp các bạn đạt điểm 8,9,10 môn tiếng anh. Các điểm ngữ pháp được giải thích một cách cụ thể giúp các bạn học và ôn thi dễ dàng hơn. Được ra đề bởi những giảng viên giỏi và có kinh nghiệm trong việc ra đề thi Đại học
Trang 1Lời nói đầu:
Chỉ còn vài tháng nữa là kì thi THPT Quốc gia 2016 sẽ diễn ra Tháng 2 là thời gian không gần mà cũng không xa Nó là thời gian cần thiết để các bạn tập trung hoàn thành các chuyên đề còn dang dở Và đồng thời là bước đệm cho các bạn luyện đề Các bạn không cần phải gấp rút để giải bài cho thật nhanh mà chỉ củng
cố lại kiến thức đã học dưới hình thức làm đề với điều kiện các bạn đã học xong các chuyên đề Riêng đối với môn Tiếng Anh, dựa theo kinh nghiệm học và thi củabản thân, mình nghĩ dù bạn học chưa hết tất cả các điểm ngữ pháp thì cũng nên luyện đề Bởi ta chỉ cần nắm những điểm ngữ pháp cơ bản là bạn đã có thể giải bài rồi Điểm khác biệt giữa người giỏi với người không giỏi là từ điểm cơ bản đó, họ
đã ứng dụng linh hoạt nó như thế nào trong từng bài, hoàn cảnh cụ thể
Vậy bạn muốn thi khối D, có môn Tiếng Anh, bạn không giỏi ngữ pháp, bạn có nên chờ học xong rồi giải đề? Nó chỉ đúng với những bạn xem môn Anh là môn tốtnghiệp thôi Còn các bạn thì nên kết hợp vừa học chuyên đề vừa giải đề
Kết hợp như thế nào là đúng? Tháng 2 là tháng thoải mái nhất để luyện đề Bạn có thể chia thời gian 1 tuần giải 2 đề, sau khi làm mỗi đề bạn tổng hợp lại các điểm ngữ pháp cần nắm rồi ghi chép vào một cuốn sổ dành cho ngữ pháp và tìm dạng tương tự để làm Có thể ứng dụng nó trong chuyên đề mình học để hiểu sâu hơn Còn về từ vựng, hãy luôn nhớ một nguyên tắc là học theo cụm từ, không được táchrời Bạn có thể lấy nó trực tiếp từ bài đọc
Đây là đề mà tôi sưu tầm, đề có lời giải và ghi chú các điểm ngữ pháp chi tiết Các bạn hãy làm cẩn thân Số lượng không quan trọng mà quan trọng là chất lượng Mình sẽ up đề 1 tuần 2 đề Mình sẽ up vào ngày thứ ba và thứ bảy Mìnhhi vọng các bạn sẽ sắp xếp cho bản thân một lịch ôn thi thật cụ thể và thực hiện nó một cách chăm chỉ Nếu làm được như thế, các bạn sẽ thành công Chúc các bạn đạt được sô điểm cao nhất và thành công trên con đường mình đã chọn
Mình đang học về ngoại ngữ nên nếu có vấn đề gì thắc mắc về việc học Tiếng Anh Nếu giúp được thì mình sẽ giúp Cứ hỏi mình nhé Email:
minhotry@gmail.com Nếu các bạn muốn trò chuyện qua facebook thì hãy nói cho mình biết qua email nhé!
ĐỀ SỐ 1:
Trang 21 A Profile B.surpass C.persuade D exchange
2 A Preference B obstate C practicing D supporter
3 A Delegate B fabulous C external D slippery
4 A orient B correspond C minimum D passenger
5 A untrustworthy B diversity C encouraging D inattentive
6 How well people remember things … on many different factors
A depends B depened C depending D depend
7 No charge will be made if you cancel within 10 days But cancellations … in
writing
A will make B must be made C must make D can make
8 Scientists agree that the world’s climate … Warmer over the past 50 years,
but they disagree about the causes
A is becoming B becomes C became D has become
9 You… concern yourself with the program The organizers of the festival will
take care of it
A mustn’t B needn’t C may not D might not
10 To end or greatly reduce pollution…., people would have to stop using
many things that benefit them
A constantly B suddenly C immediately D usually
11 Ben went… the competition and won the first prize
A on B in for C away D through
12.The last of these reasons is … the most important
A so B very C far D by far
13 … I ask Martha for a date and she laughs at me?
A What should B What if C what would D As if
14 “ You should concerntrate on… The teacher is saying”
A what B which C that D whom
Trang 315.… we arrived the hotel when there was a power cut
A Not only had B Hardly had C No sooner had D Little had
16 The temperatures … take place vary widely for different materials
A At which they melt and freez B Which melting and freezing C.Which they melt and freeze D At which melting and freezing
17 My father suppose, …., that he will be retiring at 60
A like most people did B like most people do
C as do most people D as most of people
18 He spent too much money and… with his credit card payments.
A got by on B go into a mess
C got on well with D got away with
19 She asked Mark to… the children while she went to the shops.
A keep an eye on B keep in touch with
C keep quiet D bring up
20 … Ann by phone, James decided to email her.
A Having failed to contact B Having failed contacting
C He failed to contact D.That he failed to contacting
21 Tim looks so frightened and upset He … something terrible
A must experience B should have experienced
C can have experienced D must have experienced
22 If you’re too…., other people will take advantage of you
A trusting B trustworthy C trusted D untrustworthy
23 I think the … Thing would be to take a taxi home I’m tired of walking.
A sensitive B sensational C sensible D senseless
Trang 424 You’d better cut… animal fat if you want to lower your cholesterol level
A out in B down with C off with D down on
25 “ I can’t remember us ever … , “ replied the stranger.
A being met B to have met C having met D to meet
26 I expect the new trend will soon … here.
A take up B catch up C catch on D indentify with
27 The Continenal United States is … that there four time zones.
A so a big area B very big C much big D so big area
28 In my view the changes to the education system have been to good …
A outcome B upshot C influence D effect
29 -“I left work early today, dear.”
A Why was that? B Why did you leave C How’s that? D when so
30 –“ Wait! I have something to do before we can go to the play.”
- “…! We don’t have much time, honey.”
A Leave immediately B come on C come at once D no way
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
word/phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part.
drink’s ingredients
A modified B proposed C enriched D restored
32 In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew, 2 years
ago
A new counselours B first-year students
C new students D young professors
Trang 533 To preparee for a job interview, you should jot down your qualifications,
work experience as well as some important information about yourself
A what you have experienced B your big data and special qualities
C your own qualities in real life D what you have earned through study
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
34 The relationship between strture, process and outcome is very unclear.
A disappear B external C apparent D uncertain
35 The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months
now
A constant B changeable C objective D ignorant
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
No one can say when sports began Since it is impossible to (36)… a timewhen children did not spontaneously run races or wrestle, it is clear thatchildren have always included sports in their play, but one can only speculateabout the (37)… of sports as autotelic physical contest for (38)… Hunters aredepicted in prehistoric art, but it cannot be known (39)… the hunters pursuedtheir prey in a mood of grim necessity or with the joyful abandon of sportmen
It is certain, (40)…, from the rich literary and iconographic evidence of allancient civilizations that hunting soon bacame an end in itself at least forroyalty and nobility Archarological evidence also indicates that ball gameswere common among ancient people as (41)… as the Chinese and the Aztecs Ifball games were contests rather than (42)… ritual performancers, such as the
Japanese football game kemari, then they were sports in the most rigorously
(43)… sense That it cannot (44)… be assumed that they were contest is clear
Trang 6from the evidence presented by Greek and Roman antiquity, which indicatesthat ball games had been for the most part playful pastimes (45)… Thoserecommended for health by the Greek physician Galen in the 2nd century AD.36.
A think B see C have D imagine
Trang 7Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Etymologically, anthropology is the science of humans In fact, however, it isonly one of the sciences of humans, bringing together those disciplines thecommon aims of which are to describe human beings and explain them on thebasis of the biological and cultural charateristics of the populations amongwhich they are distributed and to emphasize, through time, the differences andvariations of these populations These concept of race, on once hand, and that
of culture, on the other, have received special attention; and although theirmeaning is still subjecr to debate, these terms are doubtless the most common
of those in the anthropologist’s vocabulary
Anthropology, which is concerned with the study of human differences, wasborn after the Age of Discovery had opened up societies that had remainedoutside the technological civilization of the morden West In fact, the field ofresearch was at first restricted to those societies that had been given oneunsatisfactory laber after another, “savage”, “ primitive”, “tribal”, traditional”,
or enven “ preliterate”, “prehistorical”, and so on What such societies had incommon, above all, was being the most “ different” or the most foreign to theanthropologist; and in the early phases of anthroplogy, the anthropologists werealways European or North America The distance between the rearcher and theobject of his study has been a charecteristic of anthropological research; it hasbeen set up anthropologist that he was the “astronomer of the sciences of man.” Anthropologists today study more than just primitive societies Their researchextends not only to village communities within modern societies but also to
cities, even to industrial enterprises Nevertheless, anthropology’s first field of
research, and the one that perhaps remains the most important, particular, it is
concerned with generalizing about patterns of human behavior seen in all their
Trang 8dimensions and with achieving a total description of social and culturalphenomena, this is because anthropology has observed small-scale societies,which are simpler or at least more homogeneous than modern societies andwhich change at a slower pace Thus they are easier to see whole.
What has just been said refers especially to the branch of anthropologyconcerned with the cultural characteristics of man? Anthropology has, in fact,gradually divided itself into two major spheres, the study of man’s biologicalcharacteristics and the study of his cultural characteristics The reasons for thissplit are manifold, one being rejection of initial mistakes regarding correlationsbetween race and culture More generally speaking, the vast field of 19th centuryanthropology was subdivided into a series of increasingly specializeddisciplines, using their own methods and techniques, that were given differentlabels according to national traditions
46 According to passage, anthropology is most likely defined as the study of… A.one of the sciences of humans
B the biological and cultural characteristics of human being
C the lives of peoples all over the world
D the distributions of human beings the world over
47 Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage?
A Anthropology has been subdivided into specialized disciplines
B Anthropology gives special attention to the concept of race
C Anthropology is concerned with the study of human differences
D Anthropologists are agreed on the meaning of race and culture
48 It is implied in the passage that the early anthropologists did the research only on…
Trang 9A large societies B modern groups
C racial minorities D civilized societies
49 It can be inferred from the passage that anthropology was first developed in…
A Europe and North America B some primitive societies
C some tribal societies D some prehistoric societies
50 Anthropologists of the early phases were regarded as the “ astronomers of the sciences of man” because…
A they also studied the sun, moon, stars, planets, etc
B they also studied our planets as the sciences of man
C they did not belong to the societies into which they did research
D they applied the sciences of man to astronomy
51 According to the passage, modern anthropologists study …
A only primitive and tribal societies
B both communities and modern societies
C only modern industrial enterprises
D both primitive and modern societies
52 The phrase “ first field of research” in paragraph 3 most likely refers to the study of …
A modern societies B primitive societies
C large societies D industrial societies
53 Small societies are preferable to anthropological research because they are…
A simple, homogeneous, and change slowly
Trang 10B small, isolated and easy to study
C ancient, exotic, and interesting
D similar to primitive societies
54 It is mentioned in the passage that the split of anthropology into two major areas is partly due to…
A more knowledge to be gained
B the development of the sciences of humans
C the interpretation of race and culture
D the development of modern anthropology
55 It is mentioned in the passage that anthropology began to divide into variousdisciplines in ……
A prehistoric times B the Age of Discovery
C the 20th century D the 19th century
Read the following extract from Encyclopedia Britannica and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
It may seem as if the art of music by its nature would not lend itself to theexploration and expression of reality characteristic of Romanticism, but that isnot so True, music does not tell stories or paint pictures, but it stirs feelings andevokes moods, through both of which various kinds of reality can be suggested
or expressed It was in the rationalist 18th century that musicians rathermechanically attempted to reproducestories and subjects in sound These literalrenderings naturally failed, and the Romanticists profited from the error Theirdiscovery of new realms of experience proved communicable in the first placebecause they were in touch with the spirit of renovation, particularly through
Trang 11poetry What Goethe meant to Beethoven and Berlioz what German folk talesand contemporary lyricists meant to Weber, Schumann, and Schubert arefamiliar to all who are acquainted with the music of these men.
There is, of course, no way to demonstrate that Beethoven’s Egmont music or,indeed, its overture alone corresponds to Goethe’s drama and thereby enlarges
the hearer’s consciousness of it; but it cannot be an accident or an aberration
that the greatest composers of the period employed the resources of their art forthe creation of works expressly related to such lyrical and dramatic subjects.Similarly, the love of nature stirred Beethoven, Weber, and Berlioz, and heretoo the correspondence is felt and persuades the fit listener that his ownexperience is being expanded The words of the creators themselves record thisnew comprehensiveness Beethoven referred to his activity of mingled
contemplation and composition as dichten , making a poem; and Berlioz tells in
his Memoires of the impetus given to his genius by the music of Beethoven and
Webber, by the poetry of Goethe and Shakespeare, and not least by thespectacle of nature Nor did the public that ultimately understood their worksgainsay their claims
It must be added that the Romantic musicians including Chopin, Mendelssohn,Glinka, and Liszt-had at their disposal greatly improved instruments Thebeginning of the 19th century produced the modern piano, of greater range anddynamics than theretofore, and made all wind instruments more exact andpowerful by the use of keys and valves The modern full orchestra was theresult Berlioz, whose classic treatise on instrumentation and orchestrationhelped to give it definitive form, was also the first to exploit its resources to the
full, in Symphonic fantastique of 1830 This work, besides its technical
significance just mentioned, can also be regarded as uniting the characteristics
of Romanticism in music, it is both lyrical and dramatic, and, although it makes
Trang 12use of a “story”, that use it not to describe the scenes but to connect them; itsslow movement is a “nature poem” in the Beethovenian manner; the second,fourth, and fifth movements include “realistic” detail of the most vivid kid; andthe opening one is an introspective reverie.
56 Music can suggest or express various kinds of reality by…
A telling stories or minting pictures B stirring feelings and evoking moods
C exploring and expressing reality D depicting nature and reality
57 The word “error” in paragraph 1 refers to…
A the feelings and moods of the Romanticist musicians
B the exploration and expression of reality of Romanticism
C the works of the Romanticist musicians in the 18th century
D musicians mechanical reproduction of stories and subjects
58 It is stated in the passage that the Romanticists were influenced by…
A the works of the rationalist musicians in the 18th century
B Goethe, German folk tales and contemporary lyricists
C the thoughts of Beethoven, Weber, and Berlioz
D the art of music by the rational musicians
59 The word “accident” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to…
A unplanned happening B collision or similar incident
C unusual occurrence D unpleasant event
60 The passage indicates that’s the Romanticist composers were inspired not only by lyrical and dramatic subjects but also by…
A the rationalists B the creation of works C.the love of nature D the poetry of Goethe
Trang 1361 It can be inferred from passage that Berlioz was …
A a rationalist musician B an English writer
C a composer and critic D a German poet
62 The Romantic musicians also made use of modern technologies such as
A improved wind instrument
B powerful keys and valves
C greater range and dynamics
D instrumentation and orchestration
63 Romanticism in music is characterized as being …
A exact and powerful
B realistic and vivid
C great and dynamic
D lyrical and dramatic
64 All of the following are true about the Symphonic fantastique EXCEPT
A It is both lyrical and dramatic
B It was composed by Beethoven
C It was issued in 1830
D It unites the characteristics of Romanticism
65 According to the passage, Romanticism in music extended over…
A the 18th and 19th centuries B the late 18th century
C the early 19th century D the beginning of the 20th century
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
Trang 1466 We did (A) a quick count (B) of the children on the bus (C) and there were no missing (D).
67 Under(A) the terms of (B) the contract the job (C) would have been(D)
finished yesterday
68 Alike(A) other forms of energy, natural gas may be used(B) to heat
homes(C), cook food and ever run(D) machines.
69 They had an arrangement(A) that(B) the children will spend(C) two weeks with each parent(D).
70 I asked him whether(A) he had done(B) it all himself(C) or(D) someone
had helped him
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
71 “I wouldn’t apply for that job, Lan, if I were you,” said Minh
A Minh advised Lan not to apply for that job
B Minh recommended Lan not apply for that job
C Minh felt sorry because Lan applied for that job
D Minh apologized to Lan for applying for that job
72 No one has ever seen the old man again since then
A The old man has not been seen again by anyone since then
B The old man has never seen anyone since then
C The old man was not seen by anyone since then
D The old man has never been seen again since then
73 She was still bad at English although she put much effort into it
A She was still bad at English despite the fact that she put much effort into it
B She was still bad at English, so she put much effort into it
Trang 15C She was still bad at English but she put much effort into it.
D She was still bad at English and she put much effort into it
74 Contrary to popular belief, she didn’t have much success in her marriage
A Because popular belief is contrary, she didn’t have much success in her marriage
B Popular belief is contrary to him as she didn’t have much success in her marriage
C In spite of what people may think, she didn’t have much success in her marriage
D Popular belief is contrary but she didn’t have much success in her marriage
75 Until he spoke I hadn’t realized he didn’t know anything about the subject
A If he didn’t speak, I would’t realize he didn’t know anything about the subject
B If he hadn’t spoken, I wouldn’t have realized he didn’t know anything about the subject
C Unless he spoke I wouldn’t realize he didn’t know anything about the
subject
D When he spoke I hadn’t realized he didn’t know anything about the subject
76 He may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life
A His poor health can’t prevent him from enjoying life
B His health is well but he doesn’t enjoy life
C He manages to enjoy life, however, he is well
D He enjoys life very well
77 As soon as they arrived at the beach, it started to rain
A They had no sooner arrived at the beach, it stared to rain
Trang 16B No sooner had they arrived at the beach than it started to rain.
C They had hardly arrived at the beach, it stared to rain
D It stared to rain when arriving at the beach
78 If we launch the project early, we will succeed soon
A The earlier we launch the project, the sooner we succeed
B Because we launched the project earlier, we would succeed sooner
C We launch the project early for succeeding soon
D We launch the project earlier and we will succeed sooner
79 You needn’t hurry because there is a delay of about two hours
A There is a delay of about two hours and therefore you mustn’t hurry
B It is not necessary for you to hurry because there is a delay of about two hours
C It is not possible for you to hurry because there is a delay of about two hours
D You mustn’t hurry because there is a delay of about two hours
80 Viruses are organisms that are much smaller than bacteria and about which very little is known
A Not much is known about viruses, which are much smaller organisms than bacteria
B Very little is known about viruses or bacteria except that they are very small organisms
C Not much is known about bacteria, but they are much larger organisms than viruses
D Very little is known about bacteria, but viruses are much larger than they are
Trang 176 Mệnh đề danh từ (MĐDT) làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ.
Ex: What she said is completely wrong => MĐDT làm chủ ngữ.
I don’t know what he is doing => MĐDT làm tân ngữ.
Dấu hiệu nhận biết MĐDT làm chủ ngữ: How, when, where,… Đưa lên
đầu câu (không có dấu chấm hỏi) + động từ chia số ít.
9 Mustn’t + V(bare-inf): cấm, không được làm gì
Needn’t + V(bare-inf): không cần
May not/ might not + V(bare-inf): không thể
Chọn B
10 C