Tổng hợp từ đồng nghĩa trong đề thi toelf

PRACTICE 01 - May 2004 The word "tend" in line is closest in meaning to (A) sit on (B) move (C) notice Tend = care for = chăm sóc , Chăm nom The word "provisioning" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) supplying (B) preparing (C) building Provisioning = supplying = cung cấp , đem cho The word "edge" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) opportunity (B) advantage (C) purpose Edge = advantage = sắc bén , ưu điểm 10 The word "shielded" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) raised (B) protected (C) hatched Shielded = protected = bảo vệ , bao bọc 12 The word "prime" in line is closest in meaning to (A) principal (B) complex (C) general Prime = principal = , tảng 14 The word "incised" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) burned (B) cut (C) framed Incised = cut = cắt , rạch , khắc chạm 16 The word "distinctive" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) unique (B) accurate (C) irregular Distinctive = unique = đặc biệt , riêng biệt , 18 The word "yield" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) imitate (B) produce (C) revise Yield =produce = sinh ra, mang lại 25 The word "bartering" in line is closest in meaning to (A) producing (B) exchanging (C) transporting Bartering = exchanging = trao đổi 26 The word "supplanted" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) conquered (B) preceded (C) replaced Supplanted = replace = thay , chiếm chỗ 30 The phrase "charged with" in line 26 is closest in meaning to (A) passed on (B) experienced at (C) interested in Charged with = Assigned to = cáo buộc = phàn nàn ,buộc tội 33 The word "primitive" in line is closest in meaning to (A) unsafe (B) unknown (C) inexpensive Primitive = undeveloped = nguyên khai , thô sơ 35 The phrase "on the threshold of" in line and is closest in meaning to (A) in need of (B) in place of (C) at the start of on the threshold of = at the start of = điều 38 The word "imitation" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) investment (B) suggestion (C) increasing Imitation = copying = ban đầu , khai sơ 43 The word "exert" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) put (B) reduce (C) replace Exert = put = áp dụng , đưa vào 46 The word "durable" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) large (B) strong (C) flexible Durable = Strong = bền lâu 47 The word "shattered" in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) arranged (B) dissolved (C) broken apart Shattered = broken apart = vỡ nhiều mảnh 48 The word "dominant" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) most recent (B) most common (C) least available Dominant = most common = Chủ yếu ưu (D) care for (D) expanding (D) rest (D) valued (D) recent (D) baked (D) similar (D) contrast (D) loading (D) imitated (D) assigned to (D) undeveloped (D) with the purpose of (D) copying (D) control (D) pressured (D) gathered together (D) least damaging PRACTICE 02 - January 2003 The word "favored" in line is closest in meaning to (A) preferred (B) recommended (C) imported Favored = preferred = ưu tiên , ủng hộ The word "laborious" in line is closest in meaning to (A) unfamiliar (B) primitive (C) skilled Laborious = difficult = gian khổ , khó nhọc The word "surge" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) sharp increase (B) sudden stop (C) important change (D) excess amount Surge = sharp increase = Tăng lên rõ ràng The word "unprecedented" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) slow (B) profitable (C) not seen before Unprecedented = Not seen before = Chưa có , không tồn trước 11 The word "obscure" in line is closest in meaning to (A) interesting (B) unclear (C) imperfect Obscure = Unclear = không rõ ràng , tối tăm 13 The word "display" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) communicate (B) imitate (C) initiate Display = Exhibit = Phô bày , trưng bày 18 The word "load" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) weight (B) number (C) section Load = weight = gánh nặng , vật nặng 23 The word "precise" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) planned (B) rational (C) required Precise = Accurate = xác , 25 The word "exercise" in line 15 is closest in meaning to (A) utilize (B) consider (C) design Exercise = utilize = Dùng , tận dụng 26 The word "elicit" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) compose (B) rule out (C) predict Elicit = bring out = kêu , khơi gợi 29 The word "probe" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) explore (B) influence (C) analyze Probe = explore = thăm dò , điều tra 34 The word "accumulated" in line is closest in meaning to (A) depended (B) matured (C) dissolved Accumulated = collected= thu thập , tập hợp 37 The word "prolific" in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) fruitful (B) distinct (C) determined Prolific = fruitful = sinh , sản xuất nhiều 38 The word "ideal" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) common (B) clear (C) perfect Ideal = perfect = hoàn hỏa , lý tưởng 40 The word "standard" in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) practical (B) customary (C) possible Standard = customary = thông lệ , tiêu chuẩn 45 The word "strain" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) struggle (B) strength (C) strategy Strain = strength = căng thẳng 46 The word "Accordingly" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) However (B) Consequently (C) Nevertheless Accordingly = Consequently = , (D) included (D) difficult (D) never explained (D) complex (D) exhibit (D) level (D) accurate (D) defend (D) bring out (D) apply (D) collected (D) energetic (D) immediate (D) unusual (D) stress (D) Ultimately PRACTICE 03 - August 2003 The phrase “teeming with ”in line is closest in meaning to (A) full of (B) developing into (C) resistant to teeming with = full of = thừa thãi The word “resemble” in line is closest in meaning to (A) benefit from (B) appear similar to (C) join together with (D) grow from Resemble = appear similar to = giống với The word “postulated” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) analyzed (B) doubted (C) persuaded Postulated = suggested = gợi ý, giả thiết 13 The word “depended” in line is closest in meaning to (A) improved (B) relied (C) demanded Depended = relied = dựa , phụ thuộc 15 The phrase “subscribed to” in line is closest in meaning to (A) contributed to (B) agreed with (C) thought about (D) expanded on subscribed to = agreed with = đồng ý, xác nhận 19 The word “stunning” in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) predictable (B) impressive (C) famous Stunning = impressive = ấn tượng , tuyệt 22 The word “spawn ” in line is closest in meaning to (A) distinguish (B) eliminate (C) protect Spawn = create = tạo , sinh 23 The word “partitioning” in line is closest in meaning to (A) division (B) modification (C) opening Partitioning = division = chia ra, phân 25 The word “enhanced” in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) implied (B) increased (C) indicated Enhanced = increased = phát triển , tăng lên 28 The word “transition” in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) elevation (B) change (C) advantage Transition = change = chuyển tiếp , thay đổi 33 The word “ignited” in line is closest in meaning to (A) set on fire (B) cut into (C) opened Ignited = set on fire = thắp sáng 35 The word “evolution” in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) publicity (B) adoption (C) development Evolution = development = phát triển , tiến hóa 38 The word “momentarily” in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) effortlessly (B) briefly (C) electronically Momentarily = briefly = ngắn gọn , vắn tắt 42 The word “depict” in line is closest in meaning to (A) reorganize (B) deform (C) represent Depict = represent = miêu tả , trình bày 45 The word “advent” in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) achievement (B) acceptance (C) arrival Advent = arrival = đến nơi , tới nơi (n) 47 The word “affront” in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) insult (B) encouragement (C) return Affront = insult = lời lăng mạ , sỉ nhục (D) hurt by (D) suggested (D) explained (D) gradual (D) create (D) circulating (D) informed (D) condition (D) shaken (D) manufacture (D) gradually (D) justify (D) advantage (D) credit PRACTICE 04 - October 2003 The word “intriguing” in line is closest in meaning to (A) changing (B) perfect (C) visible (D) fascinating Intriguing = fascinating = thích thú , hấp dẫn The word “endless” in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) new (B) final (C) temporary (D) continuous Endless = continuous = vĩnh viễn , không bào kết thúc `13 The word “adequate” in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) sufficient (B) healthful (C) varied (D) dependable Adequate = sufficient = đầy đủ 15 The phrase “rather than” in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) in addition to (B) instead of (C) as a replacement (D) such as rather than = instead of = thay vào , thay cho 17 The word “thrived” in line 26 is closest in meaning to (A) stayed (B) originated (C) grew well (D) died out Thrived = grew well = thịnh vượng , phát đạt 21 The word “forage” in line is closest in meaning to (A) look up (B) walk toward (C) revolve around (D) search for food Forage = search for food = tìm thức ăn 22 The word “intermittently” in live is closest in meaning to (A) periodically (B) incorrectly (C) rapidly (D) roughly Intermittently = periodically = không liên tục 27 The word “furnish” in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) include (B) provide (C) cover (D) select Furnish = provide = cung cấp 28 The word “oscillating“ in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) falling (B) depositing (C) swinging (D) starting Oscillating = swinging = dao động 31 The phrase “are easily disposed” in line 11 is closet in meaning to (A) demonstrate reluctance (B) readily encourage others (C) have a tendency (D) often fail are easily disposed = have a tendency = có chuẩn bị 33 The word “compelling” in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) joyous (B) intricate (C) competing (D) forceful Compelling = forceful = có sức thuyết phục 41 The word “exceptional” in line is closest in meaning to (A) remarkable (B) fearless (C) expert (D) visible Exceptional = remarkable = ngoại lê 46 The word “enhancement” in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) replacement (B) design (C) improvement (D) decoration Enhancement = improvement = tăng cường 47 The word “revitalize” in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) show the importance of (B) promise to enlarge (C) bring new life to (D) provide artworks for Revitalize = bring new life to = mang lại sức sống 49 The word “executing” in line 28 is closest in meaning to (A) judging (B) selling (C) explaining (D) producing Executing = producing = sản xuất PRACTICE 05 - January 2002 The word "engaged" in line is closest in meaning to (A) trained (B) hired (C) described Engaged = hired = đánh thuê The word "subsequent" in line is closest in meaning to (A) complicated (B) alternate (C) later Subsequent = later = đến sau , xảy sau The word "sums" in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) problems (B) amounts (C) services Sums = amounts = số tiền 11 The word "identical" in line I is closest in meaning to (A) equally fast (B) exactly alike (C) near each other Identical = exactly alike = đồng 12 The word "heart" in line is closest in meaning to (A) center (B) edge (C) tail Heart = center = trung tâm 15 The word "graphic" in line is closest in meaning to (A) mathematical (B) popular (C) unusual Graphic = vivid = sinh động 18 The word "distinct" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) visible (B) gaseous (C) separate Distinct = separate = phân biệt , khác biệt 21 The word "Undoubtedly" in line I is closest in meaning to (A) occasionally (B) unexpectedly (C) previously Undoubtedly = certainly = chắn 22 The word "components" in line is closest in meaning to (A) parts (B) problems (C) changes Components = parts = phần 24 The word "Besides" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) caused by (B) whereas (C) in addition to Besides = in addition to = bên cạnh , thêm vào 28 The word "favored" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) large (B) escaping (C) preferred Favored = preferred = tín nhiệm 31 The word "integral" in line is closest in meaning to (A) interesting (B) fundamental (C) ornamental Integral = fundamental =toàn , nguyên 33 The word "flourished" in line 11 is closest in meaning to (A) were discovered (B) were marketed (C) combined Flourished = thrived = thịnh vương , phát đạt 35 The word "grumbled" in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) denied (B) warned (C) complained Grumbled = complained = phàn nàn , càu nhàu 41 The word "serve" in line I is closest in meaning to (A) improve (B) function (C) begin Serve = function = chức 43 The word "sole" in line is closest in meaning to (A) obvious (B) best (C) only Sole = only = , độc 46 The word "detecting" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) controlling (B) storing (C) questioning Detecting = finding = tìm kiếm , nhận dạng 49 The word "sedentary" in line 29 is closest in meaning to (A) inactive (B) inefficient (C) unchangeable Sedentary = inactive = không động , ì ạch (D) evaluated (D) detailed (D) debts (D) invisible (D) beginning (D) vivid (D) new (D) certainly (D) varieties (D) in favor of (D) local (D) overlooked (D) thrived (D) explained (D) rely (D) final (D) finding (D) unbalanced PRACTICE 06 - May 2002 The word "subjected" in line is closest in meaning to (A) reduced (B) modified (C) exposed (D) imitated Subjected = exposed = trình bày , The word "essence" in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) basic nature (B) growing importance (C) full extent (D) first phase Essence = basic nature = tính chất 13 The word "diverse" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) surrounding (B) divided (C) different (D) stimulating Diverse = different = khác 14 The word "noted" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) theorized (B) requested (C) disagreed (D) observed Noted = observed = quan sát, ý 17 The word "emphasize" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) stress (B) repeat (C) explain (D) leave out Emphasize = stress = ý , nhấn mạnh 23 The word "accessible" in line is closest in meaning to (A) buried (B) improved (C) available (D) workable Accessible = available = khả thi, hoạt động 28 The phrase "account for" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) reduce (B) explain (C) combine with (D) list all of account for = explain = giải thích 31 The phrase "smooth operation" in line is closest in meaning to (A) daily activity (B) effective functioning (C) delicate balance (D) permanent location smooth operation = effective functioning = hoạt động tôt 33 The word "cluster" in line is closest in meaning to (A) organ (B) activity (C) group (D) cycle Cluster = group = nhóm 35 The word "alert" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) allow (B) transport (C) ware (D) provide Alert = ware = tnhr táo , cảnh giác 37 The word "scurrying" in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) agreeing (B) appearing (C) competing (D) rushing Scurrying = rushing = chay gấp , chạy đua 43 The word "formidable" in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) obvious (B) predictable (C) difficult (D) manageable Formidable = difficult = khó khăn (ghê tởm , kinh khủng ) 45 The word "intent" in line 15 is closest in meaning to (A) purpose (B) power (C) effect (D) invention Intent = purpose = mục đích PRACTICE 07- August 2002 The phrase “regardless of” in line is closest in meaning to (A) as a result of (B) no matter what (C) proud of regardless of = no matter what = vấn đề The word “marked” in line is closest in meaning to (A) original (B) attractive (C) noticeable Marked = noticeable = đánh dấu, ý The word “confine” in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) adapt (B) train (C) restrict Confine = restrict = hạn chế , thu hẹp The word “presumably” in line 21 is closest in meaning to (D) according to (D) patterned (D) organize (A) frequently (B) practically Presumably = probably = có lẽ , (C) preferably 13 The word ”sustain” in line is closets in meaning to (A) select (B) strain (C) support Sustain = support = hỗ trợ 16 The word “insignificant” in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) unimportant (B) undisturbed (C) immature Insignificant = unimportant = không đáng kể , không quan trọng 21 The word “ultimately” in line is closest in meaning to (A) exceptionally (B) dramatically (C) eventually Ultimately = eventually = cuối 24 The word “demise” in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) change (B) recovery (C) help Demise = death = chết 27 The word “finding” in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) published information (B) research method (C) ongoing experiment (D) scientific discovery Finding = scientific discovery = khám phá khoa học 33 The word “convert” line is closest in meaning to (A) mix (B) change (C) adapt Convert = change = thay đổi = chuyển đổi 38 The word “primarily” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) chiefly (B) originally (C) basically Primarily = chiefly = trước hết 39 The word “prevailing” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) essential (B) dominant (C) circular Prevailing = dominant = trội, ưu 42 The word ”undergone” in line1 is closest in meaning to (A) altered (B) substituted (C) experienced Undergone = experienced = có kinh nghiệm 45 The word ”vast” in line 10 is closest in meaning to (A) special (B) known (C) varied Vast = great = rộng lớn (D) probably (D) store (D) inappropriate (D) unfortunately (D) death (D) reduce (D) clearly (D) closest (D) preserved (D) great PRACTICE 08 - September 2002 The word "precarious" in line is closest in meaning to (A) uncertain (B) humble (C) worthy Precarious = uncertain = Tạm thời The word "settled" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) advanced (B) original (C) involved Settled = stable = chắn , ổn định The word "chronicle" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) repeat (B) exchange (C) understand Chronicle = describe = sử ký 12 The word "ornate" in line is closest in meaning to (A) elaborate (B) puzzling (C) durable Ornate = elaborate = tỷ mỉ , kỹ lưỡng 15 The phrase "derived from" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) ruined by (B) warned against (C) based on derived from = based on = dựa 17 The word “Various" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) complicated (B) accepted (C) careful Various = different = đa dạng 18 The phrase "account for" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (D) unusual (D) stable (D) describe (D) common (D) sold by (D) different (A) explain (B) restrict (C) finance account for = explain = giải thích 23 The word "subjugated" in line is closest in meaning to (A) distinguished (B) segregated (C) concentrated Subjugated = conquered = bị trinh phục,bị khuất phục 24 The phrase "synonymous with" in line is closest in meaning to (A) equivalent to (B) important for (C) respected in synonymous with = familiar with = gần gũi , quen với 30 The word "excavating" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) Living (B) digging (C) assembling Excavating = digging = đào đất 33 The word "agents" in line is closest in meaning to (A) dangers (B) examples (C) areas Agents = causes = tác nhân 37 The word "aided" in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) reversed (B) helped (C) reformed Aided = helped = hỗ trợ , giúp đỡ 44 The word "estimated" in line 11 is closest in meaning to (A) commented (B) judged (C) observed Estimated = judged = đánh giá , ước lượng 48 The phrase “pry off" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) swallow (B) remove (C) squeeze pry off = remove = gỡ bỏ 49 The word "littered" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) covered (B) displayed (C) fertilized Littered = covered = bao bọc, che đậy (D) supplement (D) conquered (D) familiar with (D) building (D) causes (D) counted (D) discovered (D) locate (D) planted PRACTICE 09 - October 2002 The word "preserved" in line is closest in meaning to (A) confused with others (B) gradually weakened (C) protected from destruction (D) lost permanently Preserved = protected from destruction = giữ gìn , bảo quản The word "constant" in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) comfortable (B) combined (C) consistent Constant = consistent = đặc , The word "attained" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) required (B) achieved (C) observed Attained = achieved = đạt , đạt tới 11 The word "resumed" in line is closest in meaning to (A) began again (B) held back (C) thought over (D) referred to Resumed = began again = bắt đầu lại 14 The phrase "attests to" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) makes up for (B) combines with (C) interferes with (D) gives evidence of attests to = gives evidence of = chứng nhận 16 The word "drab" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) precise (B) poor (C) simple Drab = dull = mờ mịt, xám xịt 18 The word "prominent" in line 27 is closest in meaning to (A) complex (B) noticeable (C) appealing Prominent = noticeable = xuất chúng , bật 23 The word "yet" in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) however (B) since (C) generally Yet = so far = (D) complementary (D) merited (D) dull (D) perfect (D) so far 27 The word "rudimentary" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) superior (B) original (C) basic (D) technical Rudimentary = original = sơ đẳng , sơ 33 The word "biting" in line is closest in meaning to (A) simple (B) sorrowful (B) frequent (D) sharp Biting = sharp = sắc nhọn 35 The word "heightened" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) complicated (B) directed (C) observed (D) increased Heightened = increased = tăng thêm 36 The word "meticulous" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) careful (B) significant (C) appropriate (D) believable Meticulous = careful = tỷ mỉ , cẩn thận 41 The word “accumulated” in line is closest in meaning to (A) spread out (B) changed (C) became denser (D) built up Accumulated = built up = chồng lên 43 The phrase "tantamount to" in line is closest in meaning to (A) complementary to (B) practically the same as (C) especially well suited to (D) unlikely to be confused with tantamount to = practically the same as = tương đương với 46 The word "remarkable" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) genuine (B) permanent (C) extraordinary (D) continuous Remarkable = extraordinary = phi thường 47 The word "link" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) tension (B) connection (C) attraction (D) distance Link = connection = kết nối PRACTICE 10 - January 2001 The word “intent” in line is closest in meaning to (A) repetition (B) approval (C) goal Intent = goal = mục đich The word “administered” in line is closest in meaning to (A) managed (B) recognized (C) opposed Administered = managed = quản lý , điều hành The word “periphery” in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) depth (B) landmass (C) warm habitat Periphery = outer edge = đường biên 11 The word “inception” in line is closest in meaning to (A) investigation (B) location (C) beginning Inception = beginning = khởi điểm 12 The word “fabricating” in line is closest in meaning to (A) constructing (B) altering (C) selecting Fabricating = constructing = chế tạo , làm giả 15 The phrase “resort to” in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) protecting with (B) moving toward (C) manufacturing resort to = using = sử dụng 19 The word “ingenuity” in line is closest in meaning to (A) wealth (B) resourcefulness (C) traditions Ingenuity = resourcefulness = tài kheó léo 23 The word “characteristics” in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) choices (B) attitudes (C) qualities Characteristics = qualities = phẩm chất 26 The word “functional” in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) alternate (B) unknown (C) original Functional = usable = khả sử dụng 28 The word “significant” in line 26 is closest in meaning to (D) revision (D) justified (D) outer edge (D) records (D) demonstrating (D) using (D) organization (D) inhabitants (D) usable (A) threatening (B) meaningful (C) obvious (D) available Significant = meaningful =ý nghĩa, quan trọng 29 The word “attained” in line is closest in meaning to (A) attempted (B) changed (C) lost (D) reached Attained = reached = đạt 30 The word “flamed” in line is closest in meaning to (A) burned (B) divided (C) fallen (D) grown Flamed = Burned = bị đốt 42 The word “encompass” in line is closest in meaning to (A) separate (B) include (C) replace (D) enhance Encompass = include = bao gồm , chứa đựng 46 The phrase “came to the forefront” in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) grew in complexity (B) went through a process (C) changed its approach (D) became important came to the forefront = became important = trở lên quan trọng PRACTICE 11 - May 2001 The phrase “hinged on” in line is closest in meaning to (A) recovered from (B) depended on (C) started on (D) contributed to hinged on = depended on = phụ thuộc vào The word “lured” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) attracted (B) assigned (C) restricted Lured = attracted = thu hút, nhử mồi 7.The word “expendable” in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) nonproductive (B) unacceptable (C) nonessential Expendable = nonessential = không cần thiết 12 The word “Notwithstanding” in line is closest in meaning to (A) despite (B) because of (C) instead of Notwithstanding = despite = 13 The word “intricate” in line is closest in meaning to (A) regular (B) complex (C) interesting Intricate = complex = phức tạp 14 The word “random” in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) unfortunate (B) unusual (C) unobservable Random = unpredictable = ngẫu nhiên , không đoán trước 15 The word “optimal” in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) slow (B) frequent (C) best Optimal = best = tối ưu 25 The word “urged” in line 17 is closest is meaning to (A) prepared (B) defined (C) permitted Urged = encouraged = khuyến khích , cổ vũ 28 The word “convergence” in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) gathering (B) promotion (C) expression Convergence = gathering = thu thập , tập hợp 30 The phrase “carried on” in line 29 is closest in meaning to (A) continued (B) praised (C) transformed carried on = continued = tiếp tục làm 32 The word “diverse” in line is closest in meaning to (A) small (B) varied (C) wild Diverse = varied = thay đổi , khác 33 The word “ensures” in line is closest in meaning to (A) guarantees (B) proves (C) teaches Ensures = guarantees = chắn , bảo đảm 36 The word “suitably” in line 15 is closest in meaning to (D) attached (D) unprofitable (D) regarding (D) important (D) unpredictable (D) early (D) encouraged (D) influence (D) connected (D) particular (D) assumes 10 (A) willingly (B) moderately (C) appropriately (D) emotionally Suitably = appropriately = thích hợp 39 The phrase “affectional tie” in line 29 is closest in meaning to (A) cognitive development (B) emotional attachment (C) psychological need (D) behavioral change affectional tie = emotional attachment = gắn bó cảm xúc 43 The word “scarce” in line is closest in meaning to (A) ancient (B) tiny (C) available (D) rare Scarce = rare = 45 The word “resemble” in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) result from (B) penetrate (C) look like (D) replace have similar origins Resemble = look like = giống với PRACTICE 12 - August 2001 The word "coarse" in line is closest in meaning to (A) decorative (B) natural (C) crude Coarse = crude = thô lỗ The word "brittle" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) easily broken (B) roughly made (C) hairy Brittle = easily broken = dễ vỡ The word "appreciated" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) experienced (B) recognized (C) explored Appreciated = recognized = nhận 11 The word "merely" in fine is closest in meaning to (A) often (B) only (C) usually Merely = only = 13 The word "emitting" in line is closest in meaning to (A) bringing (B) attracting (C) producing Emitting = producing = sản xuất 15 The word "spanning" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) covering (B) selecting (C) developing Spanning = covering = bao bọc , che chở 17 The word "pursue" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) catch (B) notice (C) defend Pursue = chase = theo đuổi , săn đuổi 21 The word "altogether" in line is closest in meaning to (A) completely (B) realistically (C) individually Altogether = completely = hoàn tất 22 The word "intensive" in line is closest in meaning to (A) decreased (B) concentrated (C) creative Intensive = concentrated = tập trung 26 The word "assumption" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) regulation (B) belief (C) contract Assumption = belief = niềm tin 30 The word "prevailed" in line is closest in meaning to (A) dominated (B) transformed (C) entered Prevailed = dominated = thống trị , chiếm ưu 34 The word "depicted" in line 11 is closest in meaning to (A) emphasized (B) described (C) criticized Depicted = described = miêu tả 38 The word "foremost" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) most difficult (B) interesting (C) most focused (D) weak (D) shiny (D) increased (D) at first (D) minimizing (D) explaining (D) chase (D) understandably (D) advanced (D) confusion (D) generalized (D) classified (D) leading 11 Foremost = leading = dẫn đầu 42 The word "meteoric" in line is closest in meaning to (A) rapid (B) famous (C) controversial Meteoric = rapid = bất ngờ , liên tục 48 The phrase "apace with" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) anew with (B) apart from (C) as fast as (D) at the middle of apace with = as fast as = nhanh (D) methodical PRACTICE 13 - October 2001 The word "wider" in one is closest in meaning to (A) more impressive (C) more controversial Wider = more extensive = rộng The word "thereby" in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) in return for (C) by the way Thereby = by that means = ý nghĩa 11 The word "unique" in line is closest in meaning to (A) inherited (B) habitual Unique = singular = , đơn độc 12 The word "rotting" in line is closest in meaning to (A) decaying (B) collected Rotting = decaying = phân dã (B) more distinctive (D) more extensive (B) in spite of (D) by that means (C) singular (D) natural (C) expanding (D) cultivated 13 The word "key" in line is closest in meaning to (A) uncommon (B) important (C) incidental Key = important = quan trọng 22 The word "bound" in line is closest in meaning to (A) covered (B) chosen (C) planned Bound = held = đường bao 25 The word "converted" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) changed (B) delayed (C) promoted Converted = changed = thay đổi 34 The word "antecedent" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) predecessor (B) format (C) imitation Antecedent = predecessor = tiền bồi , tiền nghiệm 36 The word "appealing" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) dependable (B) respectable (C) enduring Appealing = attractive = thu hút , hấp dẫn 38 The word "locale" in line 28 is closest in meaning to (A) topic (B) season (C) interest Locale = place = xác đinh , địa điểm 41 The word "boosted" in line is closest in meaning to (A) ensured (B) raised (C) arranged Boosted = raised = tăng , phát tiển 42 The word "scope" in line is closest in meaning to (A) value (B) popularity (C) extent Scope = extent = phạm vi , tầm xa 46 The word "prolific" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) efficient (B) productive (C) self-employed Prolific = productive = hiệu suất cao , 50 The word "eager" in line 29 is closest in meaning to (A) wealthy (B) knowledgeable (C) regular Eager = enthusiastic = hang hái , say mê (D) temporary (D) held (D) dissolved (D) component (D) attractive (D) place (D) discouraged (D) diversity (D) progressive (D) enthusiastic 12 PRACTICE 14 - January 2000 The word "hinterland " in line is closest in meaning to (A) tradition (B) association (C) produce Hinterland = region = nội địa (D) region The word "persisted" in line is closest in meaning to (A) returned (B) started (C) declined (D) continued Persisted = continued = tiếp tục The word "eradicate" in line 16 is closest in meaning to (A) eliminate (B) exploit (C) organize (D) operate Eradicate = eliminate = phá hủy, triệt tiêu 10 The word "undergoing" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) requesting (B) experiencing (C) repeating (D) including Undergoing = experiencing = trải nghiệm 17 The word "suspend" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) build (B) paint (C)hang (D) move Suspend = hang = treo, đình 18 The word "fatal" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) close (B) deadly (C) natural (D) hot Fatal = deadly = số mệnh 19 The word "secure" in line 27 is closest in meaning to (A) fresh (B) dry (C) safe (D) warm Secure = safe = chắn , bảo đảm 25 The phrase "sorted out" in line is closest in meaning to (A) mixed (B) replaced (C) carried (D) separated sorted out = separated = phân loại, tách riêng 27 The word "dampened" in line 15 is closest in meaning to (A) damaged (B) stretched (C) moistened (D) examined Dampened = moistened = nản chí, nản lòng 32 The word "fine" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) tiny (B) many (C) excellent (D) various Fine = tiny = nhỏ bé 37 The word "derived" in line 15 is closest in meaning to (A) discussed (B) prepared (C) registered (D) obtained Derived = obtained = suy 41 The word "drastically" in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) frequently (B) exactly (C) severely (D) easily Drastically = severely =mạnh mẽ, liệt 42 The word "evidenced" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) questioned (B) repeated (C) indicated (D) exaggerated Evidenced = indicated = chứng minh 45 The word "means" in line is closest in meaning to (A) advantages (B) probability (C) method (D) qualifications Means = method= phương pháp 46 The phrase "coincided with" in line is closest in meaning to (A) was influenced by (B) happened at the same time as (C) began to grow rapidly coincided with = happened at the same time a= diễn thời điểm PRACTICE 15 - May 2000 The word “typify” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) resemble (B) protect (C) characterize Typify = characterize = loại điển hình The word ‘supplement” in line 24 is closest in meaning to (D) divide 13 (A) control (B) replace (C) look for Supplement = add to = bổ sung 11 The word “contemporary” in line means that the history was (A) informative (B) written at that time (C) thoughtful (D) faultfinding Contemporary = written at that time = đương thời, xuất thời báo 13 The word “celebratory” in line 12 means that the writings referred to were (A) related to parties (B) religious (C) serious Celebratory = full of praise = Kỷ niệm 19 The word “representative” in line 29 is closest in meaning to (A) typical (B) satisfied (C) supportive Representative = typical = biểu tượng, tượng trưng 24 The word “prized” in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) valued (B) universal (C) uncommon Prized = valued = Giá trị 25 The word “overtaken” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) surpassed (B) inclined (C) expressed Overtaken = surpassed = bắt kịp, vượt 31 The word “intervals” in line is closest in meaning to (A) records (B) speeds (C) distances Intervals = periods = thời kỳ, giao đoạn 34 The word “freeing” in line is closest in meaning to (A) pushing (B) releasing (C) strengthening Freeing = releasing = giải phóng 37 The word “plunge” in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) drop (B) extend (C) melt Plunge = drop = rơi, lao xuống 46 The word “collective” in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) necessary (B) typical (C) group Collective = group = tập thể , chung 49 The word “resolve” in line 27 is closest in meaning to (A) avoid repeating (B) talk about (C) avoid thinking about (D) find a solution for Resolve = find a solution for = giải quyết, tìm lời giải (D) add to (D) full of praise (D) distinctive (D) preserved (D) applied (D) periods (D) draining (D) drift (D) particular PRACTICE 16 - August 2000 The word “noticed” in line closest in meaning to (A) predicted (B) announced (C) corrected Noticed = observed = ý The word “tangled” in line 10 is closest in meaning to (A) buried beneath (B) twisted together (C) quickly formed (D) easily dated Tangled = twisted together = Rối tung, xáo trộn The word “concealed” in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) highlighted (B) covered (C) transformed Concealed = covered = che đậy, kín đáo 12 The Word “accordingly” in line 11 is closest in meaning to (A) as usual (B) in contrast (C) to some degree Accordingly = for that reason = , 17 The word “recorded” in line 26 is closest in meaning to (A) imagined (B) discovered (C) documented Recorded = documented = ghi lại, 18 The word “drawing” in line 27 is closest in meaning to (A) attracting (B) employing (C) instructing Drawing = attracting = vẽ, thuật vẽ (D) observed (D) contaminated (D) for that reason (D) planned (D) representing 14 21 The word “crucial” in line is closest in meaning to (A) obvious (B) unbelievable (C) important Crucial = important = quan trọng 22 The phrase “avail themselves” in lines 10-11 is closest in meaning to (A) take care (B) make use (C) get rid avail themselves = make use = có ích, sử dụng 28 The word “ponderous” in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) advanced (B) heavy (C) complex Ponderous = heavy = nặng 30 The word “unique” in line is closest in meaning to (A) comprehensible (B) productive (C) intentional Unique = particular = đặc biệt, 31 The word “attained” in line is closest in meaning to (A) achieved (B) modified (C) demanded Attained = achieved = thành tựu, mục tiêu 34 The word “abundant” in line is closest in meaning to (A) prosperous (B) plentiful (C) acceptable Abundant = plentiful = phong phú, đa dạng 38 The wore “peculiar” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) strange (B) distinctive (C) appealing Peculiar = distinctive = đặc biệt, riêng biệt 41 The word “ meticulously” in line is closest in meaning to (A) heavily (B) initially (C) carefully Meticulously = carefully = kỹ càng, cẩn thận 43 The word “durability” in line 11 is closest in meaning to (A) quality (B) endurance (C) adaptability Durability = endurance = bền 46 The word “incised” in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) designed (B) carved (C) detailed Incised = carved = cắt ,khắc (D) desirable (D) more (D) rapid (D) particular (D) spread (D) fundamental (D) biological (D) completely (D) applicability (D) painted PRACTICE 17 - October 2000 The word "consumed" in line is closest in meaning to (A) prepared (B) stored (C) distributed Consumed = eaten = tiêu thụ , dùng The word "innovative" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) good (B) new (C) simple Innovative = new = sáng kiến , The word "extract" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) identify (B) remove (C) destroy Extract = remove = đoạn trích , 10 The word "whether" in line 26 is closest in meaning to (A) if (B) how (C) why Whether = If = , có … không 13 The word "scorched" in line is closest in meaning to (A) burned (B) cut (C) enlarged Scorched = burned = đốt , hơ lửa 16 The word "obtain" in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) maintain (B) reinforce (C) manufacture Obtain = acquire = đạt được, thu , giành 22 The word "consequence" in line is closest in meaning to (A) result (B) explanation (C) analysis consequence = result = kết , hậu 24 The word "striking" in line is closest in meaning to (A) physical (B) confusing (C) noticeable (D) eaten (D) costly (D) compare (D) when (D) bent (D) acquire (D) requirement (D) successful 15 Striking = noticeable = bật , gây ý 25 The word "exceed" in line 10 is closest in meaning to (A) locate (B) allow (C) go beyond Exceed = go beyond = vượt trội 29 The word "generated" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) requested (B) caused (C) assisted Generated = caused = phát sinh , nguyên nhân 32 The word "norm" in line is closest in meaning to (A) minimum (B) example (C) possibility Norm = standard = tiêu chuẩn 33 The word "henceforth" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) in the end (B) for a brief period (C) from that time on Henceforth = from that time on = từ trở 37 The word "mandated" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) required (B) recommended (C) eliminated Mandated = required = yêu cầu , mệnh lệnh 38 The word "immutable" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) unmatched (B) irregular (C) unnecessary Immutable = unchangeable = cố định , không đổi 44 The word "revered" in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) respected (B) described (C) avoided Revered = respected = kính trọng 46 The word "extolled" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) exposed (B) praised (C) believed Extolled = praised = khen ngợi , ca ngợi 48 The word "consistent" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) conservative (B) considerable (C) constant Consistent = constant = chắn , thống (D) come close to (D) estimated (D) standard (D) on occasion (D) considered (D) unchangeable (D) created (D) accepted (D) concrete PRACTICE 18 - January 1999 The word "fashion" in line is closest in meaning to (A) maintain (B) organize (C) trade Fashion = create = sáng tạo The word "article" in line 17 is close in meaning to (A) decoration (B) shape (C) design Article = object = điều khoản , vật phẩm 10 The word "staples" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) combinations (B) limitations (C) accessories Staples = basic elements = sản phẩm , chủ yếu 11 The word "distinct" in lime 26 is closest in meaning to (A) systematic (B) beautiful (C) different Distinct = different = riêng biệt , khác 14 The word "invade" in line is closest in meaning to (A) move into (B) neutralize (C) cover Invade = move into = xâm chiếm 15 The word "contemporary" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) vast (B) natural (C) existing Contemporary = existing = đương thời , tồn 19 The word "finely" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) minutely (B) loosely (C) sensitively Finely = minutely = đẹp đẽ , cao thượng 23 The phrase "in place of " in line is closest in meaning to (A) connected to (B) in addition to (C) because of in place of = instead of= thay cho 24 The word "attendant" in line is closest in meaning to (D) create (D) object (D) basic elements (D) compatible (D) deposit (D) uneven (D) purely (D) instead of 16 (A) avoidable (B) accompanying (C) unwelcome (D) unexpected Attendant = accompanying = có mặt , tham dự 27 The phrase "exponential leaps" in line 12 is closest in meaning to (A) long wars (B) new laws (C) rapid increases (D) exciting changes exponential leaps = rapid increases 30 The word "dictated" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) spoiled (B) reduced (C) determined (D) divided Dictated = determined = xác định 31 The word "virtually" in line20 is closest in meaning to (A) usually (B) hardly (C) very quickly (D) almost completely Virtually = almost completely = gần xong 35 The word "essential" in line is closest in meaning to (A) introductory (B) changeable (C) beneficial (D) fundamental Essential = fundamental = , cần thiết 36 The word "pertinent" in line is closest in meaning to (A) relevant (B) preceding (C) insightful (D) responsive Pertinent = relevant = thích hợp chỗ 41 The word "succinct "in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) creative (B) satisfactory (C) personal (D) concise Succinct = concise = ngắn gọn , xúc tích 44 The word "revise" in line 28 is closest in meaning to (A) ask (B) explain (C) change (D) predict Revise = change = sửa đổi PRACTICE 19 - May 1999 The word "struggle" in line is closest in meaning to (A) connection (B) distance (C) communication Struggle = competition = thi đấu , đấu tranh The word "monopolized" in line is closest in meaning to (A) alarmed (B) dominated (C) repelled Monopolized = dominated = độc quyền The word "factions" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) sides (B) people (C) cities Factions = sides = bè phái , phía The word "flattering" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) expressive (B) serious (C) complimentary Flattering = complimentary = ca tụng , khen ngợi 11 The word "disseminated" in line is closest in meaning to (A) analyzed (B) discussed (C) spread Disseminated = spread = khuếch tán , lan tỏa 13 The word "accelerated" in line is closest in meaning to (A) allowed (B) increased (C) required Accelerated = increased = tăng tốc , tiến lên 15 The phrase "given way to" in line 10 is closest in meaning to (A) added interest to (B) modified (C) imitated (D) been replaced by given way to = been replaced by = từ bỏ , đầu hàng 19 The word "Reliance" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) abundance (B) clarification (C) dependence Reliance = dependence = tìn nhiệm , tin cậy , phụ thuộc 24 The word "phenomena" in line is closest in meaning to (A) ideas (B) stars (C) events Phenomena = events = tượng , kiện 25 The word "picture" in line is closest in meaning to (D) competition (D) pursued (D) images (D) flashy (D) stored (D) started (D) information (D) colors 17 (A) frame (B) imagine (C) describe Picture = imagine = hình dung , tưởng tượng 29 The word "emit" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) change from (B) connect with (C) add to Emit = give off = phát ra, thể 30 The word "glowing" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) shining (B) moving (C) charging Glowing = shining = tỏa sáng , rực rỡ 35 The word "influx" in line is closest in meaning to (A) working (B) processing (C) arrival Influx = arrival = chảy vào , tràn vào 38 The word "extraordinary" in line 12 is closet in meaning to (A) expensive (B) exceptional (C) supreme Extraordinary = exceptional = khác thường , đặc biệt 40 The word "stimulated" in line 14 is closest in meaning to (A) forced (B) prepared (C) limited Stimulated = motivated = kích thích , tác động 43 The word "era" in line 26 is closest in meaning to (A) period of time (B) location (C) action Era = period of time = thời đại , kỷ nguyên 44 The word "intriguing" in line 28 is closest in meaning to (A) profitable (B) attractive (C) comfortable Intriguing = attractive = hấp dẫn , thú vị (D) explain (D) give off (D) hanging (D) attraction (D) necessary (D) motivated (D) unique situation (D) challenging PRACTICE 20 - August 1999 The word "conclusive" in line is closest in meaning to (A) definitive (B) controversial (C) concurrent Conclusive = definitive = cuối , kết thúc The word "apparent" in line is closest in meaning to (A) attractive (B) logical (C) evident Apparent = evident = rõ ràng, hiển nhiên The word "Moreover" in line 17 is closest in meaning to (A) similarly (B) in addition (C) in contrast Moreover = in addition = , The word "preoccupation" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) involvement (B) separation (C) relationship Preoccupation = involvement = mối lo lắng , bận tâm 10 The word "primary" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) discrete (B) preliminary (C) ideal Primary = fundamental = , móng 13 The word "principal" in line is closest in meaning to (A) true (B) main (C) logical Principal = main = , chủ yếu 19 The word "Entire" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) certain (B) whole (C) mature Entire = whole = toàn , tổng thể 21 The phrase "bring about" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) cause (B) join (C) take bring about = cause = nguyên nhân 25 The word "tempting" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) necessary (B) attractive (C) realistic Tempting = attractive = khiêu gợi , hấp dẫn 27 The word "Reckless" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) recorded (B) irresponsible (C) informative (D) realistic (D) distinct (D) frequently (D) argument (D) fundamental (D) obvious (D) diseased (D) include (D) correct (D) urgent 18 Reckless = irresponsible = coi thường , không để ý 30 The phrase "concomitant with" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) in conjunction with (B) prior to (C) in dispute with concomitant with = in conjunction with = trùng , đồng hành 31 The word "skyrocketing" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) internationally popular (B) increasing rapidly (C) acceptable (D) surprising Skyrocketing = increasing rapidly = tăng vọt 32 The word "extolling" in line 26 is closest in meaning to (A) analyzing (B) questioning (C) praising Extolling = praising = khen ngợi 35 The word "obtained" in line is closest in meaning to (A) acquired (B) transported (C) covered Obtained = acquired = đạt 36 The word "attributes" in line is closest in meaning to (A) changes (B) characteristics (C) locations Attributes = characteristics = characteristics = thuộc tính 38 The word "establish" in line 15 is closest in meaning to (A) create (B) locate (C) consult Establish = create = thành lập , thiết lập 41 The word "roughly" in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) finally (B) harshly (C) uneasily Roughly = approximately = xấp xỉ , gần gần 48 The word "reaped" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) gained (B) affected (C) wanted Reaped = gained = thu hoạch , lợi lộc (D) in regard to (D) promising (D) removed (D) dimensions (D) choose (D) approximately (D) accepted PRACTICE 21 - October 1999 The word "stressed" in line is closest in meaning to (A) defined (B) emphasized (C) adjusted (D) mentioned Stressed = emphasized = nhấn mạnh The word "interchangeable" in line is closest in meaning to (A) convenient (B) identifiable (C) equivalent (D) advantageous Interchangeable = equivalent = thay , tương đương The word "adjunct" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) addition (B) answer (C) problem (D) possibility Adjunct = addition = điều them vào 13 The word "literally" in line is closest in meaning to (A) creating (B) meaning (C) related to (D) simplified Literally = meaning = ý nghĩa 19 The word "classified" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) perfected (B) replaced (C) categorized (D) protected Classified = categorized = phân loại , phân nhóm 23 The word "collectively" in line is closest in meaning to (A) respectively (B) popularly (C) also (D) together Collectively = together = tập thể 28 The phrase "incinerated itself" in line is closest in meaning to (A) burned up (B) broke into smaller pieces (C) increased its speed (D) grew in size incinerated itself = burned up= bị đốt , cháy lên 31 The "target" in line 20 most probably referred to (A) Earth (B) Jupiter (C) the solar system (D) a comet Target = Earth = nơi đến 34 The word "securing" in line is closest in meaning to (A) locking (B) creating (C) constructing (D) acquiring Securing = locking = khóa , bảo mật 19 40 The word "considerable" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) sensitive (B) great (C) thoughtful Considerable = planned = xem xét , lên kế hoạch 42 The word "prominent" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) wealthy (B) local (C) famous Prominent = famous = bật , tiếng 43 The word "implications" in line is closest in meaning to (A) significance (B) motives (C) foundations Implications = significance = liên quan 46 The word "rushing" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) reliable (B) fresh (C) appealing Rushing = rapid = vội (D) planned (D) organized (D) progress (D) rapid TRUNG TÂM LUYỆN THI TOEFL ITP PHẠM CƯỜNG CHÂN THÀNH CẢM ƠN CÁC BẠN ĐÃ THAM GIA HỌC TẬP TẠI TRUNG TÂM! CHÚC CÁC BẠN LUÔN HỌC TỐT VÀ THÀNH CÔNG! MỌI Ý KIẾN ĐÓNG GÓP XIN LH: 0968 315 333 20 [...]... is closest in meaning to (A) introductory (B) changeable (C) beneficial (D) fundamental Essential = fundamental = cơ bản , cần thi t 36 The word "pertinent" in line 9 is closest in meaning to (A) relevant (B) preceding (C) insightful (D) responsive Pertinent = relevant = thích hợp đúng chỗ 41 The word "succinct "in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) creative (B) satisfactory (C) personal (D) concise... to (A) more impressive (C) more controversial Wider = more extensive = rộng hơn 6 The word "thereby" in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) in return for (C) by the way Thereby = by that means = bởi ý nghĩa 11 The word "unique" in line 1 is closest in meaning to (A) inherited (B) habitual Unique = singular = duy nhất , đơn độc 12 The word "rotting" in line 4 is closest in meaning to (A) decaying (B)... is closest in meaning to (A) necessary (B) typical (C) group Collective = group = tập thể , chung 49 The word “resolve” in line 27 is closest in meaning to (A) avoid repeating (B) talk about (C) avoid thinking about (D) find a solution for Resolve = find a solution for = giải quyết, tìm lời giải (D) add to (D) full of praise (D) distinctive (D) preserved (D) applied (D) periods (D) draining (D) drift... example (C) possibility Norm = standard = tiêu chuẩn 33 The word "henceforth" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) in the end (B) for a brief period (C) from that time on Henceforth = from that time on = từ nay trở đi 37 The word "mandated" in line 18 is closest in meaning to (A) required (B) recommended (C) eliminated Mandated = required = yêu cầu , mệnh lệnh 38 The word "immutable" in line 21 is closest...(A) willingly (B) moderately (C) appropriately (D) emotionally Suitably = appropriately = thích hợp 39 The phrase “affectional tie” in line 29 is closest in meaning to (A) cognitive development (B) emotional attachment (C) psychological need (D) behavioral change affectional tie = emotional attachment... change (D) predict Revise = change = sửa đổi PRACTICE 19 - May 1999 3 The word "struggle" in line 5 is closest in meaning to (A) connection (B) distance (C) communication Struggle = competition = cuộc thi đấu , đấu tranh 4 The word "monopolized" in line 8 is closest in meaning to (A) alarmed (B) dominated (C) repelled Monopolized = dominated = độc quyền 7 The word "factions" in line 14 is closest in... increased = tăng tốc , tiến lên 15 The phrase "given way to" in line 10 is closest in meaning to (A) added interest to (B) modified (C) imitated (D) been replaced by given way to = been replaced by = từ bỏ , đầu hàng 19 The word "Reliance" in line 21 is closest in meaning to (A) abundance (B) clarification (C) dependence Reliance = dependence = tìn nhiệm , tin cậy , phụ thuộc 24 The word "phenomena"... closest in meaning to (A) true (B) main (C) logical Principal = main = chính , chủ yếu 19 The word "Entire" in line 19 is closest in meaning to (A) certain (B) whole (C) mature Entire = whole = toàn bộ , tổng thể 21 The phrase "bring about" in line 22 is closest in meaning to (A) cause (B) join (C) take bring about = cause = nguyên nhân 25 The word "tempting" in line 13 is closest in meaning to (A) necessary... thường , không để ý 30 The phrase "concomitant with" in line 23 is closest in meaning to (A) in conjunction with (B) prior to (C) in dispute with concomitant with = in conjunction with = trùng nhau , đồng hành 31 The word "skyrocketing" in line 25 is closest in meaning to (A) internationally popular (B) increasing rapidly (C) acceptable (D) surprising Skyrocketing = increasing rapidly = tăng vọt 32... (C) locations Attributes = characteristics = characteristics = thuộc tính 38 The word "establish" in line 15 is closest in meaning to (A) create (B) locate (C) consult Establish = create = thành lập , thi t lập 41 The word "roughly" in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) finally (B) harshly (C) uneasily Roughly = approximately = xấp xỉ , gần gần 48 The word "reaped" in line 23 is closest in meaning ... = fundamental = , cần thi t 36 The word "pertinent" in line is closest in meaning to (A) relevant (B) preceding (C) insightful (D) responsive Pertinent = relevant = thích hợp chỗ 41 The word... closest in meaning to (A) analyzed (B) doubted (C) persuaded Postulated = suggested = gợi ý, giả thi t 13 The word “depended” in line is closest in meaning to (A) improved (B) relied (C) demanded... contributed to (B) agreed with (C) thought about (D) expanded on subscribed to = agreed with = đồng ý, xác nhận 19 The word “stunning” in line 24 is closest in meaning to (A) predictable (B)