Đề cương ơn tập Anh environment -> environmental dump -> garbage dump deforestation -> to deforest pollution -> air pollution -> to pollute dynamite -> to dynamite to spray pesticide to conserve -> conservation -> conservationist shore 10 to check -> check 11 sand 12 disappointed To disappoint 13 to spoil 14 to give out 15 to achieve -> achievement 16 to wrap 17 to turn off -> # to turn on 18 garbage = rubbish 19 to protect -> protection 20 to prevent -> prevention 21 to save 22 to reduce 23 amount 24 to recycle 25 ocean 26 sewage 27 to end up 28 second-hand 29 junk-yard UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT (Môi trường) N Môi trường, môi sinh Adj Thuộc môi trường N Bãi đổ, nơi chứa N Bãi rác, nơi đổ rác N Sự tàn phá rừng, nạn phá rừng N Phá rừng, phát quang N Sự ô nhiễm N Sự ô nhiễm không khí V Gây ô nhiễm, làm ô nhiễm N Thuốc nổ V Phá huỷ thuốc nổ V Phun, xòt N Thuốc trừ sâu V Giữ gì, bảo tồn N Sự bảo tồn N Người làm việc đễ bảo vệ m trường N Bờ biển, bờ hồ, bờ sông V Kiểm tra, xem xét N Cuộc kiểm tra N Cát Adj Thất vọng V Làm (ai) thất vọng, làm nãn lòng V Làm hư, làm hỏng, phá hỏng V Phát, phân phối V Đạt được, giành N Thành tựu V Gói, bọc lại V Tắt V Mở N Rác, rác thảy V Bảo vệ, che chở N Sự bảo vệ, che chở V Ngăn cản, ngăn ngừa N Sự ngăn ngừa, cản trở V Dành dụm, tiết kiệm V Làm giảm, giảm N Số lượng (+ DT không đếm được) V Tái sinh, tái chế N Đại dương N Nước thảy, chất thảy V Đạt tới, tới tình trạng Adj (đồ vật) cũ, dùng N Bãi phế liệu Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 30 treasure 31 to litter -> litter 32 hedge 33 wood -> the woods 34 silly 35 folk 36 unpolluted 37 to minimize 38 complaint -> to complaint 39 to clear up 40 trash 41 refreshment 42 smell -> to smell 43 fly 44 to float 45 frog 46 toad 47 to prohibit -> prohibition 48 to fine -> fine energy recent -> recently bill enormous -> enormously plumber crack -> to crack pipe to drip -> dripping to waste 10 solar -> solar energy 11 nuclear -> nuclear power 12 source -> a source of power -> a power source N V N N N N Adj N Adj V N V V N N N V N V N N V N V N UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY (Tiết kiệm lượng) N Adj Adv N Adj Adv N N V N V N V Adj N Adj N N Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Châu báu, kho báu Vứt bừa bãi, bày bừa bãi Sự bừa bộn Hàng rào Gỗ Rừng Ngu ngốc, khờ dại, ngớ ngẩn Người (nói chung) Không bò ô nhiễm Giảm thiểu, giảm đến mức thấp Lòi than phiền, lời phàn nàn Phàn nàn, than phiền Thu dọn, làm Rác rưởi Đồ ăn thức uống, ăn nhẹ Mùi, mùi hôi, mùi khó chòu Ngửi, ngửi thấy Con ruồi Nổi, trôi lềnh bềnh Con ếch Con cóc Cấm, ngăn cấm Sự ngăn cấm Phạt tiền Tiền phạt Năng lượng Gần Gần đây, Hóa đơn toán Rất, vô Rất, vô Thợ sửa ống nước Vết nứt, vết rạn Làm nứt ng nước Nhỏ giọt, chảy nhỏ giọt Vòi rỉ nước Lãng phí, uổng phí Thuộc mặt trời Năng lượng mặt trời Thuộc hạt nhân Năng lượng hạt nhân Nguồn Ngồn lượng Nguồn lượng Đề cương ơn tập Anh 13 to intaall -> installation 14 resource -> resources -> natural resources 15 luxury 16 consumer V N N N N N N -> to consume 17 effectively -> effective 18 household 19 account for st V Adv Adj N V 20 bulb 21 standard -> standard 22 scheme -> to scheme 23 to label -> label 24 tumble dryer 25 efficient -> efficiency -> efficiently 26 to compare -> comparison 27 category 28 ultimately -> ultimate 29 innovation 30 to sum up 31 solid 32 separate -> to separate 33 to draft -> draft N Adj N N V V N N Adj N Adv V N N Adv Adj N V Adj Adj V V N UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS (Các ngày lễ) N V N N N V N V N celebration -> to celebrate Easter Lunar New Year Mid-Fall Festival to occur -> occurrence to decorate -> decoration Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Lắp đặt, cài đặt Việc lắp đặt Nguồn, nguồn lực Tài nguyên Tài nguyên thiên nhiên Vật xa xỉ, đồ xa xỉ Người tiêu thụ, người tiêu dùng Dùng, tiêu thụ Một cách có hiệu Có hiệu Hộ gia đình Chiếm, nguyên nhân (gì) Bóng đèn tròn Chuẩn, phù hợp với tiêu chuẩn Chuẩn, tiêu chuẩn Kế hoạch, âm mưu Lập kế hoạch, âm mưu Dán nhãn Nhãn, nhãn hiệu Máy sấy quần áo Có suất, có hiệu Tính hiệu Một cách hiệu So sánh Sự so sánh Loại, hạng Cuối cùng, Cuối cùng, sau Sự đổi mới, cách tân Tóm tắt, tổng kết Rắn, thể rắn Riêng, riêng biệt, khác Tách ra, chia Viết nháp, vẽ phát thảo Bản nháp, phát thảo Lễ kỷ niệm, kỷ niệm Làm lễ kỷ niệm Lễ Phục Sinh Tết, Tết nguyên đán Tết Trung Thu Xảy Chuyện xãy ra, kiện, cố Trang trí, trang hoàng Việc trang trí, vật dùng để Đề cương ơn tập Anh -> decorative sticky rice -> sticky rice cake apart Passover Adj N N Adv N 10 Jewish -> Jew = Jewish people 11 freedom -> free -> free 12 slavery Adj N N Adj V N 13 ancient 14 joyful -> joy 15 to receive 16 to crowd -> crowd 17 parade Adj Adj N V V N N 18 compliment -> compliment 19 to congratulate -> Congratulation 20 active -> activist 21 charity N V V N Adj N N -> charitable 22 to nominate 23 Auld Lang Syne Adj V 24 acquaintance 25 memory -> to memorize 26 to lose heart 27 to describe 28 towards 29 groom = bridegroom 30 hug -> to hug 31 forever 32 considerate -> consideration 33 generous -> generosity N N V Exp V Pre N N V Adv Adj N Adj N Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 tr.trí Trang trí Gạo nếp Bánh chưng, bánh tét Cách nhau, cách xa, riêng Lễ vượt qua (của người Do Thái) Thuộc Người Do Thái Người Do Thái Tự do, tự Tự Trả tự do, giải thoát Sự nô lệ, cảnh nô lệ, chế độ nô lệ Cổ, cổ xưa Vui mừng, hân hoan Niềm hân hoan Nhận Tụ tập đông đúc, chen chúc Đám đông Cuộc diễu hành, diễu binh Lời khen, lời chúc mừng Khen ngợi, ca tụng Chúc mừng Lời chúc mừng Tích cực, lanh lợi Nhà hoạt động Lòng từ thiện, hđộng t thiện, hội tt Nhân đức, từ thiện Đề cử, đònh, chọn Ngày xưa tươi đẹp (tên hát) Người quen, quen biết Ký ức, trí nhớ Ghi nhớ Nãn lòng, thoái chí Diễn tả, mô tả Về phía, hướng Chú rể Sự ôm chặt, ghì chặt m ấp, ôm chặt Mãi mãi, luôn Chu đáo, ân cần, hay quan tâm Sự ân cần, quen tâm Rộng lượng, rộng rãi Lòng tốt, tính hào hiệp Đề cương ơn tập Anh 34 priority 35 humor -> sense of humor 36 to distinguish 37 in a word 38 image 39 to enhance -> enhancement 40 to support -> support 41 nationwide disaster -> natural disaster -> disastrous storm -> snowstorm earthquake volcano(es) -> volcanic typhoon to forecast -> forecast to turn up -> # to turn down coast to expect -> expectation 10 thunderstorm 11 high lands -> highlands 12 delta 13 to prepare -> preparation 14 to trust -> trust 15 (just) in case 16 to predict -> prediction -> predictable 17 to can -> canned food 18 to damage -> damage 19 leak -> a leak in the roof Sự ưu thế, quyền ưu tiên Sự hài hước Khiếu hài hước V Phân biệt, làm cho khác biệt Exp Nói tóm lại N Hình tượng, hình ảnh V Tôn lên, nâng cao N Sự nâng cao V ng hộ N Sự ủng hộ Adj Toàn quốc, khắp nước UNIT : NATURAL DISASTERS (Thiên tai) N Thảm họa, thiên tai N Thiên tai Adj Thảm khốc, tai hại N Bão, bão N Bão tuyết N Động đất N Núi lửa Adj Thuộc núi lửa N Bão nhiện đới (có gió xoáy mạnh) V Dự báo, dự đoán N Lời dự báo, bảng dự báo V Vặn to lên (âm thanh) V Vặn nhỏ lại N Bờ biển V Trông chờ, mong đợi N Sự trông chờ, mong đợi N Bão lớn (có sấm sét mưa to) N Vùng cao, vùng cao nguyên Adj Thuộc cao nguyên N Châu thổ, đồng V Chuẩn bò N Sự chuẩn bò V Tin, tin tường, tin cậy N Lòng tin, tin cậy Exp Phòng khi, phòng hờ V Dự báo, dự đoán N Sự dự báo, lời dự báo Adj Có thể đoán trước V Đóng hộp N Thực phấm/thức ăn đóng hộp V Làm hư hại, làm hỏng N Sự hư hại N Lỗ tròn, khe hở Chỗ dột mái nhà N N Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 20 power cut -> = power failure 21 fixture 22 appliance 23 roller -> to roll 24 drill -> to drill 25 rim -> Pacific Rim N N N N N V N V N N 26 to strike – struck – struck 27 to collapse -> collapse 28 tide -> tidal V V N N Adj -> tidal wave = Tsunami 29 abrupt -> abruptly 30 shift -> to shift 31 to hit – hit – hit 32 hurricane N Adj Adv N V V N -> = cyclone = typhoon 33 to erupt -> eruption 34 to save 35 to warn -> warning 36 tornado(es) 37 funnel -> funnel-shaped 38 overland 39 to suck 40 baby carriage 41 severe 42 to behave -> behavior 43 shelter 44 to destroy -> destruction 45 to border -> border N V N V V N N N Adj Adj V N Adj V N V V N V N Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Tình trạng điện Tình trạng điện Đồ đạc cố đònh Thiết bò, dụng cụ Con lăn, trục lăn Lăn, Sự tập luyện , rèn luyện Tập luyện, rèn luyện Mép, vành, miệng (vật thể) Vùng lòng chảo/vành đai TBD (gồm Quốc gia Đông Nam Á) Xảy đột ngột, đập, công Đổ, sập, sụp Sự sụp đỗ Thuỷ triều (thuộc) thuỷ triều, thủy triều Sóng thần Bất ngờ, đột ngột Một cách bất ngờ, đột ngột Sự chuyển dòch, thay đổi Chuyển, chuyển đổi Đánh, đụng Bão lớn (có gió giật mạnh & mưa) Bão lớn Phun, phun trào Sự phun (núi lửa) Cứu, cứu vớt Báo trước, cảnh báo Lời cảnh báo Lốc xoáy Cái phễu Có hình phễu Qua đất liền, đường Hút, Xe đẩy (của trẻ con) Nghiêm trọng, dội Cư xử, đối xử Hành vi, cách sư xử Trú, ẩn náu Phá huỷ, phá hỏng, tàn phá Sự tàn phá, hủy diệt Giáp với, tiếp giáp Biên giới Đề cương ơn tập Anh UNIT 10 : LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS (Sự sống hành tinh khác) planet N Hành tinh UFO N Vật thể bay không xác đònh, Unidentified Flying Object đóa bay spacecraft N Tàu vũ trụ Object N Vật thể, đồ vật aircraft N Máy bay balloon N Kinh khí cầu meteor N Sao băng evidence N Bằng chứng, chứng -> to evidence V Chứng tỏ, chứng minh existence N Sự tồn -> to exist V Tồn 10 experienced Adj Có kinh nghiệm -> experience N Kinh nghiệm 11 sighting N Sự trông thấy, bò trông thấy -> to sight V Thấy, nhìn thấy, trông thấy -> sight N Tầm nhìn, sức nhìn 12 alien N Ngoại kiều, người hành tinh -> alien Adj Thuộc nước ngoài, xa lạ 13 to claim V Tuyên bố, khẳng đònh, -> claim N Lời tuyên bố 14 sample N Mẫu, vật mẫu -> soil sample N Mẫu đất 15 to capture V Bắt, bắt giữ -> capture N Sự bắt giữ, bò bắt giữ 16 aboard Adv Ở trong/ở (tàu/xe/máy bay) 17 to disappear V Biến -> disappearance N Sự biến mất, tích 18 device N Thiết bò, dụng cụ 19 treetop N Ngọn 20 creature N Sinh vật, loài vật 21 Mars N Sao hỏa 22 mineral N Khoáng sản, khoáng chất 23 microorganism N Vi sinh vật 24 gemstone N Đá quý 25 (outer) space N Không gian, vũ trụ 26 push-up N Môn thể dục hít đất 27 to orbit V Di chuyển theo quỹ đạo quanh (gì) -> orbit N Quỹ đạo 28 marvelous Adj Tuyệt vời, kỳ diệu -> marvelously Adv Một cách tuyệt vời 29 flying saucer N Đóa bay Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 30 trick -> a trick of light 31 shape 32 trace -> to trace 33 mysterious -> mystery Trò bòp, mẹo, thủ tuật Ảo ảnh ánh sáng Hình, hình dạng Dấu vết Theo, lần theo dấu (ai/gì) Bí ẩn, kỳ lạ, huyền bí Điều bí ẩn, điều huyền bí N N N V Adj N GRAMMAR POINTS Wish sentence: Đây câu tưởng tượng hoàn toàn thật Vì động từ không theo Trong chương trình lớp có dạng câu ước sau: Present • S + V-ed / V2 (simple past) • Past subjunctive: Be dùng WERE cho Future S + would / should / could + V (infinitive) Passive voice be + 1-c«ng thøc tỉng qu¸t: - ed V S+V+O S + be + pII + by+O *C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× hiƯn t¹i thêng: S + V-s,es + O S + am/ is/ are + pII + by+ O Ex: The workers make the pens The pens are made by workers *C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× qu¸ khø ®¬n: S + V-ed + O S + was / were + pII + by+ O EX: I visited my grandparents last week My parents were visited by me last week *C©u bÞ ®éng ë th× hiƯn t¹i hoµn thµnh: S + have/ has + V- pII + O Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Đề cương ơn tập Anh S + have/ has + been + pII + by+ O Ex:They have built this house since last week This house has been built since last week (by them) *C©u bÞ ®éng cđa c¸c ®éng tõ khut thiÕu: S + modal + V + O S + modal + be + pII + by+O Ex:He can mend this bike This bike can be mended by him 2-C¸ch chun tõ c©u chđ ®éng sang c©u bÞ ®éng: -X¸c ®Þnh chđ ng÷, ®éng tõ, t©n ng÷ cđa c©u chđ ®éng -T©n ng÷ cđa c©u chđ ®éng chun thµnh chđ ng÷ cđa c©u bÞ ®éng -ViÕt be ë th× cđa ®éng tõ chÝnh c©u chđ ®éng -ViÕt ®éng tõ chÝnh cđa c©u bÞ ®éng ë d¹ng qu¸ khø ph©n tõ -Chđ ng÷ cđa c©u chđ ®éng chun thµnh t©n ng÷ cđa c©u bÞ ®éng, viÕt sau ch÷ BY -NÕu chđ ng÷ lµ ®¹i tõ nh©n xng (they, he, she, we, you) hay ®¹i tõ bÊt ®Þnh (someone, everyone ) cã thĨ bá ë c©u bÞ ®éng -§èi víi ®éng tõ khut thiÕu ë c©u bÞ ®éng, ta thªm BE vµo gi÷a ®éng tõ khut thiÕu vµ ®éng tõ chÝnh (ë d¹ng qu¸ khø ph©n tõ) Reported speech * Direct – reported speech: (C©u trùc tiÕp- C©u gi¸n tiÕp) +C©u trùc tiÕp: lµ c©u nãi ®ỵc tht l¹i ®óng nguyªn v¨n lêi cđa ngêi nãi VD:Tom said, “I like reading books” Note: c©u trùc tiÕp ®ỵc viÕt ngc kÐp, vµ ng¨n c¸ch víi mƯnh ®Ị têng tht bëi dÊu phÈy +C©u gi¸n tiÕp: lµ lêi nãi ®ỵc tht l¹i víi ý vµ tõ cđa ngêi tht nhng vÉn gi÷ nguyªn ý VD: Tom said he liked reading books Note: C©u gi¸n tiÕp kh«ng bÞ ng¨n c¸ch bëi dÊu phÈy, dÊu ngc kÐp vµ lu«n tËn cïng b»ng dÊu chÊm *C©u trùc tiÕp vµ c©u gi¸n tiÕp bao giê còng gåm hai phÇn: -C©u têng tht/ mƯnh ®Ị têng tht -C©u trùc tiÕp hay c©u gi¸n tiÕp Tom said, “I like reading books” M§ têng tht c©u trùc tiÕp Tom said he liked reading books M§ têng tht c©u gi¸n tiÕp *Nh÷ng thay ®ỉi chun tõ c©u trùc tiÕp sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp : -§ỉi ng«i, ®ỉi th×, tõ chØ thêi gian vµ n¬i chèn theo quy t¾c 1-§ỉi ng«i: - Ngôi thứ chuyển người nói (I → he, she; me → him/ her; my → his, her ) - Ngôi thứ hai chuyển người nghe (you → I, we, he, she, they; you → me, us, him, her, them; your → my ) -Ngôi thứ ba không đổi (he/she/ it/ they) Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 Đề cương ơn tập Anh -Ng«i thø nhÊt: I, me, my, mine, myself, we, us, our, ours, ourselves ®ỵc ®ỉi theo ng«i cđa chđ ng÷ ë mƯnh ®Ị têng tht Tom said, “I like reading books” > Tom said he liked reading books -Ng«i thø 2: you, yours, your, yourself, yourselves ®ỵc ®ỉi theo ng«i cđa t©n ng÷ cđa mƯnh ®Ị têng tht He said to me, “ You can take my book” > He said to me (that) I could take his book” Ng«i thø ®ỵc ®ỉi thµnh ng«i thø nÕu mƯnh ®Ị têng tht kh«ng cã t©n ng÷ He said, “ You can take my book” > He said she could take his book” -Ng«i thø ba: he, him, his, himself, they, them, their, theirs, themselves gi÷ nguyªn VD: Mai said, “ They can’ t finish their homework” > Mai said they couldn’ t finish their homework” 2-§ỉi th×: Khi chun tõ c©u trùc tiÕp sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp ta ph¶i lïi th× : Trùc tiÕp Gi¸n tiÕp +HiƯn t¹i ®¬n >Qu¸ khø ®¬n +HiƯn t¹i tiÕp diƠn >Qu¸ khø tiÕp diƠn + can could +may might + have to/ must had to +T¬ng lai thêng: Will/ shall >T¬ng lai qu¸ khø : Would/ should 3-§ỉi tõ chØ thêi gian, n¬i chèn: Trùc tiÕp This These Here Now Today Tonight Tomorrow Next week/ month/ year Gi¸n tiÕp That Those There Then/ at one/ immediately That day That night The next/ following day The following week/ month/ year * C¸c d¹ng c©u trùc tiÕp chun sang c©u gi¸n tiÕp: 1-D¹ng c©u trùc tiÕp lµ c©u ph¸t biĨu: *C¸ch chun: -LỈp l¹i tõ said/ say -Bá ngc kÐp, bá dÊu phÈy thay b»ng that -Thay ®ỉi th×, tõ chØ thêi gian vµ n¬i chèn, ng«i cho phï hỵp víi nghÜa cđa c©u (nÕu cã) *C«ng thøc: Trùc tiÕp: S + said, “ Clause” >Gi¸n tiÕp: S + said + (that) Clause (lïi th×) VD: Lan said: “I am a student” >Lan said (that) she was a student 2-D¹ng c©u trùc tiÕp lµ c©u cÇu khiÕn, c©u mƯnh lƯnh: *C¸ch chun: -§ỉi ®éng tõ say >tell, said >told, sau ®ã thªm t©n ng÷ vµo sau nã -Bá dÊu phÈy, dÊu ngc kÐp, dÊu chÊm than, tõ please (nÕu cã) Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 10 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 15 I’m not going to buy that book because it’s too expensive But if that book _ 16 She doesn’t go out very often because she can’t walk without help But if _ 17 He’s fat because he doesn’t take any exercise But _ 18 If I were you I (not come) to the party 19 It will be quicker if She (go) by plane 20 If she comes late again, she (lose) _ her job 21 I’ll give you some money if you (need) _ it 22 If we (not go) to their party next week, They would be very angry 23 I ‘d be happy if you (stop) _ smoking 24 What would you if you (be) the leader? 25 What would happen if you (not go) _ to work tomorrow? 26 She will stay at home if it (rain) _ 27 I’m sure she’ll understand the problem if you (tell ) _ her 28 If I (find) 100.000 note on the street, I would keep it Choose the best answer She's not only beautiful _ intelligent a but also b but c however d yet I was very tired, I determined to walk on to the next village a therefore b however c and d or You can come here either on Monday on Friday a or b nor c both d and He had to act immediately; he would have been too late a consequently b nevertheless c still d otherwise They said both he _ I were to come a and b but c or d so The weather in Dalat is neither too hot in summer too cold in winter a or b nor c or else d otherwise Jane is beautiful and intelligent a too b so c both d moreover Jane is beautiful and intelligent; she's very kind a moreover b however c for all that d on the other hand Exercise 6( Relative pronouns) You need to talk to a person you can trust You will feel better if you a whose b which c whom d φ Bod is the kind of person to one can talk about anything a who b whom c that d him He is a person friends trust him a who b his c that d whose I'm looking for an electric can opener also can sharpen knives a who b whom c which d φ People live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones a who b whom c which d φ The problems Tony has seem insurmountable a what b he c that d φ The man I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university a which b whom c that d φ Cathy is trustworthy She's a person upon you can always depend a who b whom c that d φ Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 29 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 9 Your career should focus on a field in you are genuinely interested a which b what c that d φ 10 People outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people a whose b whom c that d which 11 They said they didn’t have any money, was a pity a which b that c this d it 12 I haven't got a passport, means I can't leave my country a which b that c this d it 13 He offered to let me stay in his house, was very nice of him a this b which c it d that 14 They didn't thank us for the meal before they left I thought was very rude of them a this b which c it d that 15 The part of town where I live is very noisy at night, makes it difficult to sleep a this b where c that d which 16 That's the room I used to stay a which b when c where d why 17 That's the one they serve the best food a which b when c where d why 18 That's the one they serve the best food a where b which c when d why 19 Doc Let is the beach I used to sunbathe a where b which c when d why 20 It was the time I had a lot of toys a where b which c when d why Bµi 1: ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau, sư dơng c©u ®iỊu kiƯn 2: 1-I don’t have a car, so I can’t drive you to the airport 2-Nam is too young, so he can’t take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut 3-He doesn’t any exercise; that’s why he is so unhealthy 4-He doesn’t help me, possibly because I never ask him for help 5-I don’t know his address, so I can’t write to him 6-You work too fast; That’s why you make so many mistakes 7-I don’t have a map, so I can’t direct you 8-Enlish people speak very quickly Perhaps that’s why I can’t understand them 9-Tom is fat; That’s why he can’t get through the bathroom window Bµi 2: Cho d¹ng ®óng cđa ®éng tõ ngc: 1-If he (study)………… hard, he’ ll get the schoolarship 2-If today were Christmas day, the children (receive) ……… toys from Santa Claus 3-If it (be)……………… fine tonmorrow, we’ll plant some flowers in the back yard 4-If I (have) ………………enough money, I’ll take a trip to Ha Noi 5-If the children finish their homework early, They (watch) ……… the games on TV 6-If the road were repaired, There (not be)………… such a bad accident 7-It’s raining now You (get) …………………wet if you don’t wear your raincoat 8-She’s a little bit lazy If she (work)………… harder, She will pass the exam 9-He is an active student If he (be) …………here today, he would arrange some activities for the meeting 10-If it (rain)……………… tomorrow, We’ll stay home and watch TV Rewrite: I began working in this company ten months ago I have _ Lan has learnt English in 2002 Lan started Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 30 Đề cương ơn tập Anh We started working in this company in 2002 We have He has lived in that house for ten years He began _ We spend half an hour walking to school every day It takes _ It’s dangerous to swim in this river Swimming Drinking much water is very healthy It’s Listen carefully and we will understand the lesson If we _ Be on a diet or you will be fat If you 10.Leave early and you arrive there on time If you 11.Work harder or you won’t pass the exam If you 12.Let’s go to my house for dinner tonight I suggest 13.What about taking showers instead of baths? Why don’t we 14.Hoa is not as tall as Lan Lan _ 15.Tom was tired , but he had to finish his report Tom had to 16.The student couldn’t go camping because it rained a lot It rained 17.Liz is good at math Lan studies _ 18.He is a careful taxi-driver He drives _ 19.Hoa likes watching Tom and Jerry Hoa is _ 20.They are interested in collecting stamps They enjoy _ 21.They will build a new supermarket here next month A new _ 22.Peter broke the windows last night The windows _ 23.Mr Pike told me to come to his office at 4pm tomorrow I 24.He has bought these books for two years These books 25.People speak English and French in Canada English 26.They grow rice in tropical countries Rice _ 27.Tom said to Susan, “ I don’t know your address.” Tom said to 28.Loc said,” Do you like rock music, Hoa?” Loc asked _ Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 31 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 29.“Where you live , Nam?”, Nga said Nga asked 30.Peter asked me, “How old are you?” Peter asked me _ 31.“Would you like to have some noodles?” Liz asked me Liz asked me _ 32.Tim said to Daisy, “Don’t burn trash.” Tim told Daisy _ 33.She said to me, “ Can you turn on the lights for me, please?” She asked me _ 34.I don’t have much time to read books I wish 35.Nga is not very tall Nga wishes _ 1.The postman brought the mail early today _ “Where is my new jacket?” Minh asked his mother _ The pianist played the concerto very well _ When did he write the novel? _ “Bring the hammer here, Hung” Trong said _ Our club holds meetings once a month _ “Do you visit Lenin Park in Ha Noi?” She asked _ John gave me these records last week _ I don’t know how to play the guitar Nam wishes _ 10 “Where is the Golden Gate Bridge?” He asked _ 11 It’s cold here I wish 12 “Please post this letter for me?” said Mom _ 13 Kien isn’t here I wish 14 Does Nam write the report in English? _ 15 “Can you wait for me here? Mai” Tan said _ 16 I don’t have anything to eat I wish 17 They don’t eat chickens during two month _ 18 I’m not lying on a beautiful sunny beach I wish 19 “ I am having dinner when she comes” Tam told me Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 32 Đề cương ơn tập Anh _ 20 People play soccer all over the world _ 21 Our father has just painted a gate gray _ 22 I can’t go to the party with you I wish 23 The builders built this school years ago _ 24.The little boy doesn’t feed the cat today _ 25 “Can you go to the concert with me tonight?” Ngan asked _ He gave me a book for my birthday I Your house is bigger than mine My house It rains heavily so I can’t come on time If Mary is one of the most smart pupil in my class Do you know her? Do you know She gave me a book last night A book They will have to change the day of the meeting again The day Janet can’t get special prices because she isn’t a student If Janet Your English doesn’t improve because you don’t practice it regularly If The last time I saw David was in 1990 I haven’t 10 The sight was right in front of him but he didn’t notice it Although 11 The woman was terribly upset Her dog was run over The woman whose 12 If I didn’t have a key, I couldn’t get into yhe room Unless 13 Let’s go abroard for our holiday this year Why 14 I fall asleep as the film was so boring I fall asleep because of 15 I didn’t go out because of the heavy rain Because Use Connectives to combine each pair of the sentences : He is very tired He has to finish his homework (but) → ………………………………………………………………………… The room is very small It’s quite comfortable (although) → ………………………………………………………………………… They went for a walk The weather was bad (but) → ………………………………………………………………………… Our teacher didn’t arrive late The traffic was terrible (although) → ………………………………………………………………………… Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 33 Đề cương ơn tập Anh I like watching TV I like going to the cinema (and) → ………………………………………………………………………… She wears glasses She wants to see better (because) → ………………………………………………………………………… He got wet He forgot his umbrella (therefore) → ………………………………………………………………………… He learn hard We hope to pass the exam (and) → ………………………………………………………………………… They whispered They didn’t want us to hear them (because) → ………………………………………………………………………… 10 We are saving money We want to buy a new house (so) → ………………………………………………………………………… They have very little money They are happy (although) He went on working He was very tired ( though) My uncle is the man He is sitting in an armchair (who) I like reading books Books tells about wildlife (which) The bus was full The bus took us to school this morning (which) He failed the test Tom didn’t study hard enough (therefore) Nam likes playing basketball He lives on Trang Tien Street (who) The girl is my sister She is wearing a blue dress (who) Auld Lang Syne is a song Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve (that) Put the correct connectors: and, but, because, or, so, therefore, however into following sentences: a.Yesterday, Lan went to the stationer’s to buy some notebooks, a pen a compass b.I’d like to go to the circus with you _ I have to finish all the homework c.Oanh failed the exam _ he was very lazy d.What would you like to eat, noodles sticky rice? e.He didn’t take a raincoat along with him, he got wet f.Hoa’s eyes are weak. _ , she has to wear glasses g.Mary eats green vegetables, _ she can get enough vitamins h.I was very amused, I couldn’t stop laughing i.Cars cause pollution , people still want them j.John is sometimes rule. , I am very fond of him Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 34 Đề cương ơn tập Anh Exercise 2: Join the sentences with and, but or or: 1.I speak French I don’t speak English 2.She play tennis She play vollayball 3.I don’t like films I like comedies 4.I have a cat I have a dog 5.Are you American? Are you canadian? 6.I am fond of ice-cream I don’t like milk 7.Tom can read in English He can write in English 8.She left early She came late 9.Do you live in the city? Do you live in the countryside? 10.They met each other They lived happily ever since Family members……………… live apart try to be together at Tet a whose b whom c which d who It’s nice ………………you to say so a to b for c of d at In Australia, Christmas season is in……………… a spring b summer c winter d autumn Tornadoes are ………………storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm a funnel-shaped b circle-shaped c tropical d snow His ………………of humor distinguishes him from other a tense b experience c love d sense …………… she was tired, she helped him with his homework A Although B If C When D So Passover is in late March …………… early April A in B or C at D on These English books……… …….yesterday A bought B buy C was bought D were bought Ba is tired …………… he stayed up late watching TV A because B as C since D A, B, and C are correct 10 he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it A As B Though C Since D Despite 11 My father ………………… Hue for Ha Noi next week A leave B.will leave C left D has left 12 She was because of her bad result A happy B happily C unhappy D unhappily 13 Passover is celebrated in Isael and by all ………………… people A English B Vietnamese C Japanese D Jewish 14 I lived in Dalat, ……………… is one of the most beautiful cities of Vietnam A who B which C whom D that 15 The people ……………… live in England speak English A which B where C what D who 16 Daddy! It's the weather forecast ………………… TV A in B to C on D at 17 Mount Pintubo, ……………… is a volcano in Pilippines, erupted in 1991 A which B, who C that D what 18 We …………… .… since we left to school A don't meet B haven't met C didn't meet D won't meet 19 I can't hear what you are saying Can you ……………… the radio? Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 35 Đề cương ơn tập Anh A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn over II- Match one phrase in A with another in B to make complete sentence A B 1- I like reading the book 2- Though I called him several times 3- I and my sister enjoy going to Kim Dong park 4- I always look forward to Tet holiday 5- Peter is unlucky not to pass the exam 6- I have to my homework Mat ch a he hasn’t answered me 1+ b which is a chance for my family to 2+ gather 3+ c which is a present of my close friends on + my birthday 5+ d though he tried to study hard 6+ e which is crowded with children f because I have a test tomorrow III- Choose the right wors in each sentences : 1- Hue, (which / that / where) was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1993, attracts thousands of tourists every year 2- Hue, (which / that / where) he spent his childhood, is well known for beauty spots 3- Hue is the city (in which / that / where) attracted a lot of tourists to the 2000 Hue Festival 4-The woman (who/where/whom) lives next door is both my neighbor and a colleague of mine 5- I’ve received a postcard from Sally, (who / which / that) used to live next door 6- There is someone at the door (where / who / which) wants to speak to you 7- I live in the country (where / which it / that) exports rice 8- I will provide free help for cities and villages, (where / which who) have just been hit by a tidal wave 9-The room,(which/that/ here) there are a lot of posters on the walls,belonged to our eldest son 10-Storms & earthquakes (where/who/which) kill thousands of people each year are natural disasters V- Combine sentences, use the word in bracket, put commas (,) where necessary 1- The building belongs to my father It was built on the hillside (that) 2- The forecast said it would rain It turned out to be a beautiful day (although) 3- Mr pike was my old English teacher He met you at the gate (who) 4- Neil Armstrong lived in the USA He first walked on the moon (who) 5- Ha was absent from school yesterday.He is lookking after his mother now in hospital.(who) 6- She couldn’t come to the meeting She was very busy (therefore) 7- The teacher notices the students They often come to class late.(that) ……………………………………………………………… 8- We are visiting Ha Long Ha Long is in the north of Viet nam.(which) -……………………………………………………… … … Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 36 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 9- The teacher is Ms Phuong She studied with us last year (who) -…………………………………………………………… 10- Ba has an exam tomorrow He is still watching TV now (However) …………………………………………………………… ………………… 11- I had a raincoat I got very wet in the heavy shower (Even though) ……………………………………………………………………………………… 12- The country is Malaysia It is divided into two regions by the sea (which) ……………………………………………………………………………………… 13- It snowed in Lang Son in the winter of 2002 Lang Son is on the Ky Cung river (which) ……………………………………………………………………………………… 14- Pompeii was completely destroyed in A.D 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius Pompeii is an ancient city of Italy ( which ) ……………………………………………………………………………… … Revision Unit 7, 8, 9) I- Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D in the following sentences : By it is enjoyable for many Americans to buy a Christmas tree and decorate it A celebration B tradition C priority D memory Was the movie “Star wars” for an Oscar ? A taken B recognized C nominated D accepted There is a(n) need for greetings cards when Christmas day comes A considerable B considerate C terrific D ancient He is famous for his He is very helpful to those less fortunate than himself A kind B unkind C kindly D kindness Tuan was an effective in that volunteer programme A active B activitist C actor D activity Easter, many children and adults enjoy painting eggs A On B At C During D In People in Ireland dance Easter Day to win prize cakes A on B at C for D in Easter is a joyful festival comes in early spring A which B that it C where D when Anna was the woman first thought of Mother’s day A that she B who C she D whose 10 Mrs Thoa is generous to the poor she is not rich A although B but C however D so st 11 January widely recognized as New Year’s Day in the 1500s A becomes B become C has become D became 12 In homes, presents round the Christmas tree on Christmas day A place B is piacing C placed D are placed 13 Passover, a Jewish festival, freedom from slavery A is celebrated B celebrate C celebrates D celebrating 14 Father’s Day a national holiday in America since 1972 Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 37 Đề cương ơn tập Anh A has been B was C is D will be 15 “You are a great dancer, Doris !” “Thanks, Rita ” A That’s very nice of you to say so C Well done B Let’s have a celebration D I’m an awful dancer II- Join each pair of the sentences using the words in brackets : The sun was shining The water was cold (although) He went on holiday to England The airfare was expensive (though) It was raining We decided to go out (even though) It was only the first time they met They made friends immediately (even though) We stayed up late We were tired (though) 6- Minh is intelligent He doesn’t study well at school (although) III- Combine each pair of the sentences, using Relative Pronoun : 1- Trinh Cong Son composed songs.They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people 2- On New Year’s Day, children like wearing clothes They are new and comfortable 3- Susan’s the girl She is good at learning foreign languages 4- Champagne is a French drink It is drunk at a New Year’s Eva party 5- I like autumn Leaves become red and fall in autumn 6- The suitcase is too heavy His son cannot carry it upstairs 7-We’ll take you to the seaside You can enjoy pure air at the seaside IV- Fill in the blanks with “WHO, WHICH”: The dress was given to her by her boyfriend no longer fits her well The boy used to live next door is now a famous basketball player Baseball is the sport is the most popular in the United States The hotel we stayed in was very comfortable That’s the house I was born in He’s looking for the hospital was destroyed by last week’s storm I’ve made a lot of friends are so warm and friendly I’m going to a party starts at eight I hate formal occasions like weddings I have to put on a jacket and tie in 10 There are the children took part in the parade II- KÕt hỵp c¸c c©u sau dïng tõ gỵi ý ngc: 1- Nam will pass the exam He studies hard (because) Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 38 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 2- Her mother was very sick She couldn’t come to class.(so) 3- We will take a trip It is stormy.(although) 4- Tom was very lazy Passed the final exam.(but) 5- The flight wasn’t delayed It was foggy (however) 6- Nga gets up early.She doesn’t want to be late for school (because) 7- They didn’t want to walk home It was very dark (since) 8- It’s raining heavily I can’t go out (therefore) 9- Lan is very tired She has to finish her homework before going to bed.(However) 10- He went to the theater last night It rained heavily (although) 11- Tom is sick He must go to school today (but) ……………………………………………………………… 12- It rained heavily I didn’t want to go out (since) ……………………………………………………………… 13- He is very tall I am very tall (and) …………………………………………………………… …… 14- You must study harder You will go into another class (because) ……………………………………………………………… 15- The air in the country is very fresh People like to live there (so) …………………………………………………………… 16- I’m very tired I stayed up late watching TV (as) ……………………………………………………………… 17- This film was long They could see it all night (although) ……………………………………………………………… 18- Would you like to eat? Would you like to drink? (or) ………………………………………………………… … ? 19- There was fog yesterday Our flight was delayed (so) - …………………………………………………………… ………………….….… 20- We couldn’t go on a picnic.The weather was very bad (because) ……………………………………………………………………………………….… 21- I couldn’t buy this house It was very expensive (so) - …………………………………………………………………………… …….… 22- Mrs Lien is poor She can’t buy a new bike (since) - …………………………………………………………………………… ….…… 23- My brother is so strong that he can go to school today (enough) - …………………………………………………………………………… …… … 24- The test was very long We couldn't it quickly (therefore) - …………………………………………………………………………… …… … TEST 34 (Unit 9) II- Use “so, because, as, since,although, therefore, however, and, but” to join sentences Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 39 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 1- She wears glasses She wants to see better 2- He got wet yesterday He forgot his umbrella 3- We learn very hard We hope to pass the exam 4- They whispered They didn’t wantus to hear them 5- We are saving money We want to buy a new house 6- They broke the shool regulation They were expelled from school (bÞ ®i) 7- I came home early I didn’t want to miss that program 8- She kept on studying It was noisy 9- I like Tom very much I don’t like his brother 10- We can’t go out tonight We stay at home to finish our work 11- We could the test well It was very difficult 12- He wanted me to helped him He told me the secret 13- My mother was sick yesterday She had to see the doctor III- Join each pair of the following sentences using Relative Pronouns: The engineers designed the building The engineers received an award The students live in that dormitory They are from Australia The bicycle has only a wheel It is often used at the circus My best friend sees me every day He always has something new to tell me Her house is in excellent repair It is over two hundred years old The flowers were roses They were given to my sister last night We all like sticky rice cakes They are special Vietnamese food for the New Year Do you understand the word? The teacher wrote it on the board People in Israel are going to celebrate their festival It is called Passover 10 The tigers and the women were from Africa They were performed on TV yesterday Combine each pair of sentence with who, whom, which, that and whose Put in the comma ( ,) where necessary The old man is my grandfather He lives next door Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 40 Đề cương ơn tập Anh Natalie is very friendly She is a friend of Emma's We stayed at the Grand Hotel Ann recommended it to us The trousers are too small for me I bought them yesterday 5.John is one of closet friends, I 've known him for a very long time 6.The man is a computer expert You were talking to him The new stadium will be opened next month It can hold 90,ooo people Alex plays the guitar well He is Greg's brother This morning I met Diana I hadn't seen her for ages 10 The postcard was from Harriet It came this morning 11 Tulip computers are very good They are made in Holland 12 I saw a girl Her beauty took my breath away 13 The boy is Jane's brother He sat beside you at the party last night 14 John is absent from school His mother is in hospital 15 Arlene Black never turns up Guy invited her onto his chat show II Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences Hoa is very friendly She lives in Tam Quan The man is a famous doctor You met him at the party yesterday There are some exercises They are very difficult to Students will be punished Their homework is late Is that the car ? You want to buy it 6.I don’t know the name of the woman I spoke to her on the phone We often go to tha farm It is only kilometers We clibmed to the top of the tree We had a beautiful view from there 9.They’ve captured all the animals They escaped from the zoo 10 I was looking for a book this morning I’ve foud it now 11 This is Mr Pike I was telling you about him 12 Liz is a journalist Her tape recorder was stolen 13 I always remember the day I met you on that day 14.I gave her all the money I earned it for years 15 Ho Chi Minh City is a busy city I was born there 16 The hotel wasn’t very clean We stayed there last summer 17 Mary is good at Maths She is sitting next to me 18 I s this the ring ? You are looking fi\or it 19 The people were very friendly You met the at the party last night 20 An orphant is a child His parents are dead Passage A: Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 41 Đề cương ơn tập Anh Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most of Britain Celebrations start properly on 24 December, Christmas Eve, although there have beenseveral weeks of preparation beforehand The Christmas tree and all the presents, food, drinks, and decorations have been bought Christmas cards have already been sent to friends and relations About a week before Christmas, people usually put up their decorations decorate the Christmas tree with lights, various colored decorations and an angle on the top Family presents are usually put under the tree.christmas is a family celebration and many of the customs center on children When they go to bed on Christmas Eve, children hang up a pillow case or a sack for their presents Christmas Day is the biggest day of the holiday On Christmas morning, children open the presents that were in their sacks Some families go to church The traditional Christmas dinner consists of roast turkey with potatoes and various other vegetables What is the biggest festival of the year in most of Britain? When celebrations start? What children in Braitain when they go to bed on Christmas Eve? What the children on Christmas morning? What the traditional Christmas dinner consist of? Read the passage, then answer the questions In britain, natural gas is the most popular fuel for heating homes, and for cooking It is piped all over the country from the gas fields below the North Sea Natural gas is used chiefly as a direct source of energy, although it is also used in the chemical industry At the moment the supply is plentiful., but it will be running short by the end of the century, and will run out during the 21st century unless new supplies are found We could without natural gas, as coal gas can be used as a substiture, and there should be enough coal to last for several centuries Howver, it is a form of energy which is not only cheap, but also highly efficient 1.What is natural gas used for? 2.Where does it come from? 3.What is gas used chiefly as? _ 4.When will it run out? 5.What can be used as a substitute for natural gas? 6.Is natural gas expensive? _ 7Is it efficent Read the passage and the tasks follow The spaceship flew around the new planet several time The planet was blue and green They couldn’t see the surface of the planet because there were too many white clouds The spaceship escended slowly through the clouds and landed in the middle of a green forest The two astronauts put on their space suits , opened the door , climbed carefully down the landder, and stepped onto the planet The woman looked at a small control unit on her arm and said to the man.” WE can breath the air … It’s a mixture of oxygen and nitogen ” They looked at everything carefully All the plants and animals looked new and strange They couldn’t any intelligent life After several hours , they returned to their spaceship Everything looked normal The man swiched on the computer, but it didn’t worked ,eithwer “ Mary” , he said “ we’re stuck here … WE can’t take off ” She replied “ Don’t worry , John They’ll rescue us soon.” a Decide if the following statements are True ( T ) or False ( F ) The spaceship flew around the planet many times before landing The planet looked blue and green from the spaceship Finally, the spaceship landed in the middle of the green field The two astronauts stepped onto the planet safely b Anwser the following questions: What kind os air can the two astronauts breath after stepped onto the planet ? Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 42 Đề cương ơn tập Anh ………………………………………………………………………………… What could they find on the planet ? ………………………………………………………………………………… What happened when they returned to the spaceship ………………………………………………………………………………… Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 43 [...]... là một danh từ, danh từ ấy được đứng sau một tính từ sở hữu: my, his, her, our, their, Mai’s, Mr Robinson’s.Và “whose” thay cho tính từ sở hữu Ex: This is a student I borrowed his book + Who : thay thế cho từ chỉ người đứng trước nó làm chủ từ + Whom: thay thế cho từ chỉ người đứng trước nó làm tân ngữ + Which : thay thế cho từ chỉ vật, con vật đứng trước nó làm chủ từ và tân ngữ + That : thay thế... the doctor (Tơi đề nghị anh ấy nên đi khám bác sĩ) UNIT 8 1) Relative clauses ( Mệnh đề quan hệ) Đại từ quan hệ : WHO,WHOM, WHICH, THAT A/- Relative Pronouns: who, whom, which, whose Who: đi sau danh từ hay đại từ chỉ người, làm chủ ngữ (S) trong mệnh đề tính từ Ex: That is the man He is a famous designer That is the man who is a famous designer Which: đi sau danh từ hay đại từ chỉ đồ vật, lồi... which is on wild animal Which: đi sau danh từ hay đại từ chỉ đồ vật, lồi vật, sự vật, làm túc từ (O) trong mệnh đề tính từ Ex: Here is the book I like this book so much Here is the book which I like so much Whom: đi sau danh từ hay đại từ chỉ người, làm túc từ (O) trong mệnh đề tính từ Ex: They are talking to the man The children admire him very much They are talking to the man whom the children admire... beauty contest Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 19 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 9 She was not -7 It was raining so we decided to postpone our camping Since -8 We stayed at home because it rained heavily It rained 9 She couldn’t join us because she was busy She was ... THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 27 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 9 16 Your passport is out of date It needs _ (renew) 17 We’ve got plenty of milk We don’t need _ any more (buy) 18 It was very kind of her you the money (lend) 19 I can’t stand by Underground (travel) 20 Do you mind _ the door for me, please? 21 She started by talking about her job Then she went on _ me about... insurmountable a what b he c that d φ 7 The man I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university a which b whom c that d φ 8 Cathy is trustworthy She's a person upon you can always depend a who b whom c that d φ Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 29 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 9 9 Your career should focus on a field in you are genuinely interested a which b what c that d φ... Pintubo, ……………… is a volcano in Pilippines, erupted in 199 1 A which B, who C that D what 18 We …………… .… since we left to school A don't meet B haven't met C didn't meet D won't meet 19 I can't hear what you are saying Can you ……………… the radio? Trương THCS Đơng Sơn – Năm hoc 2010-2011 35 Đề cương ơn tập Anh 9 A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn over II- Match one phrase in A with another in B to make... gắng hồn thành cơng việc) + I like him even though he can be ennoying (Tơi thích anh ấy mặc dù anh ấy đang bực mình) + He likes her very much though she doesn’t like him In spite of/ despite + noun/ noun phrase Inspite of/Despite the fact that + clause Eg: -Although the traffic was bad, I arrived on time = In spite of/ Despite the traffic, I arrived on time In spite of the fact that the traffic was... to school =>Despite/ In spite of being ill, he goes to school =>In spite of/ Despite his illness, he goes to school *Kh«ng trïng chđ ng÷: Ex: The weather is bad but we go to the beach =>In spite of/ Despite the bad weather, we go to the beach UNIT 9 = UNIT 8 1 Relative clauses ( Mệnh đề quan hệ) Đại từ quan hệ : WHO,WHOM, WHICH, THAT * Phải dùng “that” trong các trường hợp sau a) Cụm danh từ hỗn hợp... ……………………is often seen as a major environmental result of modern living a pollution b smoke c sewage d fume 13) …………………are used to kill insects and weeds so as to help crops grow better a Dynamites b pesticides c creatures d treasures 14) In order to reduce garbage, we should reuse and……………… bottles and cans a recycle b dissolve c prevent d provide 15) Putting ………………………into the bins is one answer to minimizing ... Christmas day comes A considerable B considerate C terrific D ancient He is famous for his He is very helpful to those less fortunate than himself A kind B unkind C kindly D kindness Tuan was an... funnel -> funnel-shaped 38 overland 39 to suck 40 baby carriage 41 severe 42 to behave -> behavior 43 shelter 44 to destroy -> destruction 45 to border -> border N V N V V N N N Adj Adj V N Adj... balloon N Kinh khí cầu meteor N Sao băng evidence N Bằng chứng, chứng -> to evidence V Chứng tỏ, chứng minh existence N Sự tồn -> to exist V Tồn 10 experienced Adj Có kinh nghiệm -> experience N Kinh