ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II Môn : Tiếng Anh 9 . Structures: 1 . Tenses:( Thì ): 9 tenses. 2 . Passive form (Thể bị động ): Be + past participle ( Be + V-ed / V 3 ) 3 . Reported speech: 3 kinds ( có ba loại ) a. Statement: S + said (that) + S + V -lui thì b. Wh- question : S + asked + O + Question word + S + V -lui thì Yes / No question : S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V -lui thì c. Imperative sentence . S + asked / told + O + to + V -inf 4 . Wish- sentence S1 + wish(es) + S2 + V2 + O S1 + wish(es) + S2 + would + V-inf + O 5 . Conditional sentence: Type 1: If + S + V1 + O , S + will + Vinf + O Type 2: If + S + V2 + O , S + would + Vinf + O ( were : used all subjects ) 6 . Make suggestions: 7 . Make compliments ( Đưa ra lời khen và đáp lại lời khen ) - Well done . Thanks - That’s a great / an excellent It’s nice of you to say so - Let me congrate you on That’s very kind of you . 8. S + be + adj + that clause Ex : I’m please that you are working hard . 9. Connectives : and, but, because, or, so, therefore, however, though, although, even though 10. Relative clauses ( Mệnh đề quan hệ ): who, whom, which, whose , that, when, where Defining Defining and non defining Subjects people things That Who which Objects people things (that) Whom which Possessive people things Whose / of which Whose Whose / of which Place in the … / on the … Where Where / in which Time on / at +time When When / at which 11. Preposition of time : on , in , at , after, before … 12. Adverb clause of result : “so” 13. Adverb clause of reason: because, as, since. 14. Adverb clause of concession: although, though, even though. 15. Connectives: and, but, or, therefore, however 13. Tag - question (HKI) 14. Gerund after some verbs: like / dislike / love / enjoy / hate / start / begin/ + V-ing III . Write: 1. Write a passage / story / letter 2. Write an argumentative exposition. ( Introduction / Body / Conclusion ) * Note : Từ loại : Verb – Adj – Noun… B . EXERCISE: I. Choose the best answer: 1. Would you mind in the boat; it upsets the balance. (standing / stand / to stand/ stands) 2. I’m interested in history. ( read / to read /reading/ reads) 3. I suggest you on your spending. ( to cut / must cut / should cut / had better cut ) 4. In Australia, a tropical storm is know as (a storm/ a typhoon/ a hurricane/ a cyclone) 5. It’s very nice you to give me this present. ( of / in / on/ at ) 6. I’m writing to the one feelings for me are so strong that the world can’t describe them . ( who / whom / whose ) 7. Family members who live apart try to be together at Tet. ( away / near / close/ long ) 8. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tidal waves, tornadoes are (natural happenings/ natural disasters/ natural events/ natural occurrences) 9. If I knew what , I would tell you. ( was the time / the time was / time is it ) 10. If we became rich, we would travel the world. (on/ at/ around/ in) 11. you work harder, you will pass your final exam. ( Although / Because / If ) 12. Billions of cans are thrown everywhere every year. ( out of / away / up/ on ) 13. Do you mind if I the window ? ( opened / open / opening/ opens ) 14. If you to my advice, you wouldn’t be in this mess now. (listen/ listened/ will listen) 15.The doctor me to spend a few days in bed. ( suggested / made / advised ) 16. Many years ago, Christmas songs for people in towns and villages. ( perform / were performed / performing ) 17. The girl is standing there is my sister. ( who / whom / whose ) 18. Tet is the most important for Vietnamese people. (invention/ celebration/ party) 19. The teacher suggests that we harder. ( worked / should work / work ) 20. UFOs mean flying objectives. (unable/ unimaginary/ unidentified/ unknown) I/ Supply the correct verbs: 1. If the weather is fine, we (have) a party outside. 2. The huge earthquake in Kobe in 1995 (cause) severe damage. 3. I suggest (use) energy-saving bulbs to save electricity 4. He (go)………… to the English club at school tomorrow. 5. Thuy's grandmother never trusts weather forcasts, but she likes (watch) them. 6. She enjoys studying English. She (study)………… it since 2006. 7. If I became rich. I (travel) around the world. 8. Minh is a doctor. He (work)…………… in a hospital for ten years. 9. She wishes she (celebrate) a Mother's for her mom. 10.The teacher suggests that we (work) harder. III . Match a line in A with a word in B and a line in C to make meaningful sentences : Answer A B 1. I like reading book 2. Many tourists enjoy most of the festival in Viet nam 3. Mrs. Loan is the teacher 4. He didn’t come to the party 5. Most children like Mid-Fall festival 6. It was mid night although who which (even) though a. we expected him b. tell about different people and their cultures. c. they don’t understand Vietnamese culture very much. d. Tuan was studying his lesson. e. taught us English last year. f. is in Mid Fall very much. supply the correct form of the word in brackets : ( Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc ) 1. Tet is the most important ( celebrate ) ……………………… for Vietnamese people. 2. Mary is always ( pride) ………………………………………… of her parents. 3. They dance ( skillful ) ……………………………………………… 4. Vietnam is a country with a ( tropic ) ………………………………………………… climate. 5. I’m (scare) ………………………………………………… of going out alone at night. V. Building sentences: 1. He / leave / room / without / say / anything 2. If / you / work / harder / result / better…………………………………………………………… 3. I / like fish / however / I not like / catch fish …………………………………………………… 4. They / trying / save / money / because they / going / get married / this year. VI/ Write sentences with “ wish”: 1. You can’t go fishing with my friend. …………………………………………………… 2. You don’t know how to swim. ………………………………………………………… …… 3. You don’t remember Lan’s phone number. …………………………………………… …… 4. I don't have a computer ………………………………………………………… … 5. Hoa doesn’t know a lot of students in her school. …………………………… VII. Join the sentences. Use relative clauses (who / which/ that) 1. The girl just laughed . Her dog bit me . ……………………………………………… … 2. It was the best movie. I’ve seen it this year . ………………………………………… …………. 3. Is that the woman? Her performance won the first prize.………………………… 4. The book was too expensive. I wanted to buy it.………………………………… …………… 5. This is a best song. I like singing it very much VIII/ Change the sentences into the reported speech and passive voice: 1. Minh asked : “Do you know UFOs?” ……………………………………… ……………… 2. She asked : “Can you swim?” …………………………………… …………… 3. Hoa asked: “ What planets do you like?” …………………… 4. We should protect our invironment …… ………………………… ……………… 5. Natural disasters causes a lot of damage. ………………………………… …………… A.Chia động từ trong ngoặc. 1. If you ( go) __________away, please write to me. 2. If you ( be)__________ in, I should have given it to you. 3. If he (eat) __________another cake, he will be sick. 4. I ( not do ) __________ that if I (be) __________you. 5. If he (take) __________my advice, everything can go well. 6. I would have come sooner if I ( know)__________ you were here. 7. He never does homework. If he( do)_____ his homework, he(not worry)____about his exam. 8.It’s too bad we lost the game. If you (play)__________ for us, we( win)__________. 9.What you (do) __________if she refuses your invitation? 10. If today (be) __________Sunday, we (go)__________ to the beach. 11. You (be) __________ill if you drink that water. 13. If Tom (go)__________ to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. 14. Had we known your address, we( write) __________you a letter. 15. If it’s raining heavily, we (not go) __________for a donkey ride. 16. If he (try)__________ hard, he’ll pass the examination. 17. I could understand the French teacher if she (speak)__________ more slowly. 18.If she (not be)__________ busy, she would have come to the party. 19. If I (finish) __________the work in time, I ( go)__________ to the football game. 20. If you( see) __________Mary today, please ( ask) __________her to call me. B.Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. 1. That man doesn’t work hard.He can’t earn more money. 2.I don’t tell him the answer because he is from home. 3. My friend and I don’t have enough money , so we will not buy a house of our own. 4. The weather isn’t better now, so we can’t go for a walk. 5. I don’t know his address, and I don’t give it to you. 6.He does not work slowly enough, so he makes many mistakes. 7. I am not sent to prison. She doesn’t visit me 8. I don’t win a big prize in a lottery, so I don’t give up my job. 9. The doctor can’t see many patients because he is so late. 10. We don’t visit them in Hanoi because tickets are expensive. X . Rewrite each of sentences with the same meaning. 1. Why don’t you have your hair cut ? - She suggests I………………………………………………………………… …………… 2. She doesn’t buy the dictionary because she doesn’t have enough money. - If she ………………………………………………………………………… …………………. 3. Mr. Brown is still an active man. He is old. - Although ….……………………………………………………………… ………………………. 4. They built this school 5 years ago. - This school 5. She went home. She was tired. (Because ) 6. He asked: “ Mary, can I borrow your pocket calculator ? ” - He asked Mary …………………………………………………… ……………………………… XI Kết hợp những câu sau dùng đại từ quan hệ. 1. Alice is my friend. Alice’s mother died last year. 2.The boy will be punished. He threw that stone. 3. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door. 4.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night. 5.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate. 6.I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now. 7.Is that the car? You want to buy it. 8.Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her. 9.The little girl ate sweets the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach. 10.Lan is a journalist. Her tape recorder was stolen. 11.I don’t know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone. 12. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It’s only 30 miles away. 13. This is Mr Carter. I was telling you about him. 14. That is the room. The meeting is held in that room. 15. I’ll always remember the day. I first saw that sight on that day. 16.She was born in Malaysia. Rubber trees grow well there. 17.No one knows the school. My uncle taught at that school 10 years ago. 18. Please ask them the time. The train stared the trip at that time. 19. New Year’s Day is a day. All family members gather and enjoy a family dinner then. 20. There are many hotels. Tourists can enjoy their holidays there. 21.India is a country.The earthquake occured in this country last month. 22. Bac giang is a city. I was born and grew up there. 23. We have not decided the day. We’ll go to London on that day. 24. The man made me sad the most. I love him with all my heart. Suggest( đề nghị ai làm việc gì) S + suggest + V-ing + O Eg: I suggest learning English. S + suggest + that + S + should + V- inf Eg: I suggest that we should save energy. 2.Sau giới từ động từ phải thêm đuôi Ing On/in/of/by…… + V- ing We can save reduce garbage by collecting plastic bags. 3.Các liên từ: A,Mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân : Because, as, since, for, now that – bởi vì Eg:They can’t go out because it’s very cold outside. • note: For : luôn đứng sau mệnh đề chính eg: The old man gets tired for he walks a long way. B, Mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ: Although, even though, though- mặc dù Eg: Although it’s raining, Peter goes to the fields. * note: Nếu mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ đứng trước, phải có dấu phẩy Peter goes to the fields although it’s raining. -Despite -In spite of + V-ing/ noun phrase. Eg: Despite working hard, he can’t support his large family. Athough he works hard, he can’t support his large family. 4.Mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ nguyên nhân. Because of Due to ( bởi vì) + noun/ gerund phrase Owing to Eg: She got ill because he worked hard She got ill because of working hard. Tom didn’t go to the movies due to having seen the film. * Sự khác nhau giữa Because & Because of: * …….because + pronoun/ noun + be + adj *…… because of + poss/the + adj + noun ( tính từ sở hữu) Eg: This man can’t see well because he’s old This man can’t see well because of his old age. 5.Từ nối : (Liên từ) - And( và): dùng thêm thông tin Eg:His father is a doctor and he works in hospital. -or( hoặc): diễn tả sự lựa chọn. Eg: Do you study Maths or Chemistry? -But(nhưng): nối hai ý tương phản nhau. Eg: He is fat but his brother isn’t. -So(do đó, vì thế): diễn tả hậu quả. Eg: He is busy, so he can’t help you. - Therefore(do đó) đồng nghĩa với So, chỉ hậu quả. Eg: He is busy; therefore he can’t help you. *Khác với So: Therefore - có thể theo sau dấu phẩy(,) dấu chấm phẩy(;) hoặc dấu chấm câu(.) - However(Tuy nhiên): diễn tả sự tương phản, đồng nghĩa với But, nhưng luôn nối liền hai mệnh đề. Eg: He’s over seventy; however, he’s still active. It’s raining hard; the game is, however, going on. . ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II Môn : Tiếng Anh 9 . Structures: 1 . Tenses:( Thì ): 9 tenses. 2 . Passive form (Thể bị động ): Be + past participle (. (work)…………… in a hospital for ten years. 9. She wishes she (celebrate) a Mother's for her mom. 10.The teacher suggests that we (work) harder. III . Match a line in A with a word in B and. (invention/ celebration/ party) 19. The teacher suggests that we harder. ( worked / should work / work ) 20. UFOs mean flying objectives. (unable/ unimaginary/ unidentified/ unknown) I/ Supply