Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng anh 11 học kì 2 (chương trình chuẩn)

 RELATIVE CLAUSES A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence: 1. The car ....…….. I hired three days ago was made in Japan. A. which B. who C. when D. where 2. The apples ......…… my mother bought yesterday are eaten by my brother. A. that B. where C. when D. who 3. The day ....…… we went fishing was Saturday. A. which B. in which C. on which D. at which 4. The girl …….... is sitting in front of me is the most beautiful in my class. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 5. The boy ....…….. father is my brother is coming to see me today. A. whose B. whom C. who D. which 6. The sweater ……....... she gave me was knitted herself. A. that B. when C. who D. whose 7. These newspapers, ........……. you can buy in any bookstall, will give you some information about Osama Bin LaDen. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 8. The stadium was full of spectators …... were fans of Liverpool and Manchester. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 9. The men ……..... tried to rob the bank have been arrested. A. who B. which C. when D. whom 10. “Who is eligible for the scholarship 7” “Anyone...............scholastic record is above average can apply for the scholarship.” A. who has a B. has a C. who’s a D. whose 11. The severe drought..............took place last summer damaged the corn crop. A. that it B. which it C. it D. that 12. My brother’s marriage has been arranged by my family. He is marrying a woman .............. . A. that he hardly knows her B. whom he hardly knows her C. whom he hardly knows D. he hardly knows her 13. I didn't like the shirt ..................... she was wearing. A. who B. that C. which D. b and c are correct 14. The cookery book.................was a little expensive. A. that I bought it B. I bought that C. what I bought D. which I bought 15. A person .............. performs operations is a surgeon. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 16. The candidate for .................... I voted lost the election. A. who B. whom C. no word D. that 17. Is the girl who ........... next to the exit your cousin? A. is sitting B. that she sits C. who sits D. sitting 1 18. "Who is your new English teacher?" "He's the man ........................" A. which is talking to Mr. Tam now B. that talks to Mr. Tam now C. talk to Mr. Tam now D. that is talking to Mr. Tam now 19. Here is the man............. my brother is going to ............. A. who his daughter / marry B. whose daughter / marry with C. whose a daughter / marry to D. whose daughter / marry 20. He will take us to the town ............. we can see old temples. A. which B. where C. that D. at it 21. The house, ............. Shakespeare was born in, is open to the public. A. where B. which C. whose D. whom 22. Do you remember the school ................ I first met you? A. why B. when C. where D. which 23. The old lady to....................... you should talk is Mrs. Baker. A. who B. whom C. that D. to which 24. I saw several houses, most of ................ were unsuitable. A. which B. them C. what D. that 25. Mrs Green, ................ thought Ann was tired, gave her the day off. A. whom B. whoever C. that D. who 26. Nancy is the girl ……........ you met at the party last night. A. whose B. when C. which D. whom 27. He has just gone to his friend's house, ...................... there is a party today. A. who B. which C. whom D. where 28. Which sentence is punctuated correctly? A. My teacher who teaches English is not married. B. My teacher, who teaches English, is not married. C. My teacher, who teaches English is not married. D. My teacher who teaches English, is not married. 29. People ................... apply themselves seriously to their work are hardworking. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 30. There is a boy ...................... father won the prize. A. whose B. which C. who D. his 31. His sister Mary, ............. you talked to yesterday, is a kind girl. A. whom B. that C. which D. whose 32. She doesn't like stories ........................ have unhappy endings. A. that B. they C. whom D. who 33. She told me about her new job, .................... very much. A. that she's enjoying B. which she's enjoying C. that she's enjoying it D. she's enjoying it 34. The woman ……........ was sitting in the car wore a yellow dress. A. who B. which C. when D. whom 35. Henry ....................... I know is dependable. A. whose B. whom C. why D. when 2 36. She always asks me questions ……..... are too difficult for me. A. which B. who C. where D. who 37. The singer ...………. I admired is coming to my town next week. A. who B. which C. whose D. when 38. Yoko told me about students……..…..have taken the entrance exam 13 times. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 39. The secretary…….….I talked to didn’t know where the meeting was A. which B. whom C. whose D. why 40. You need to talk to a person…….you can trust. You will feel better if you do. A. which B. whose C. whom D. him 41. People ....…….. rents have been raised can appeal. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 42. The year ……......... our country was librated was 1975. A. which B. on which C. at which D. in which 43. Daisy's father, .............. words you can rely on, is always willing to help you. A. whose B. which C. what D. that 44. The suitcase ....……… he is carrying is very heavy. A. when B. whose C. what D. which 45. We had a meeting ................ purpose was completely unclear. A. which B. whose C. that D. what 46. The decision ……………… the committee came to was postponed. A. where B. which C. what D. it 47. Sunday is the holiday ................. most people rest. A. which B. that C. where D. when 48. We can remember the time ................. buses were rarely seen in the city. A. which B. that C. where D. when 49. - "The movie ............... last night was terrific." - "What is it about?" A. I went B. I went to it C. which I went to D. that I went 50. He didn't like the people ............. disagreed with his opinion. A. who B. which C. where D. when 51. The problem .................. never occurred. A. I had expected it B. which I had expected it C. that I had expected it D. which I had expected 52. - "My writing has improved a lot in this class." - "Mine has, too. All the students ............. do well in writing." A. whom Mr. David teaches them B. that Mr. David teaches them C. which Mr. David teaches D. whom Mr. David teaches 53. My class has 17 students, most of ............... speak English very well. A. who B. those C. whom D. which 54. The man ........…… left you a message didn't say his name. A. who B. which C. where D. whom 55. Nam was wearing a hat ......…….. was too big for him. 3 A. what B. which C. who D. why 56. His grandfather, …..…. health hadn't been good recently, was taken into hospital. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 57. In front of my school, there is a big park ..........…….. old people often do morning exercises. A. which B. where C. when D. who 58. Do you know the hotel ............. your sister is staying? A. that B. when C. where D. what 59. The man ……........ her sister is married to is an engineer. A. whose B. whom C. which D. when 60. The raincoat ................ is red is mine. A. whose B. who C. that D. where 61. Peter, ......... father is working in this company, often goes to school with me. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 62. My father, .......…… is 65, jogs everyday. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 63. That man over there, ......……. daughter I am teaching, is a doctor. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 64. This is Peter, .....……. sister is my friend. A. who B. whose C. that D. whom 65. The bed .........…… he slept in was too soft. A. whose B. which C. what D. who 66. The teacher ......……. taught me English last year lives near my house. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 67. She is unhappy because she is marrying a man.......................... A. that she hardly knows him B. whom she hardly knows him C. whom she hardly knows D. she hardly knows him 68. The girl tells her mother about the story .....………. she read last night. A. what B. which C. when D. where 69. My sister, .................. name is Alison, will leave here tomorrow. A. whose B. whose her C. her D. of whom 70. Her chairs, three of ......……. were broken down, were bought two years ago. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 71. I have to go to visit Mrs. Lan, ............... is my aunt. A. who B. that C. when D. where 72. I wanted to meet the man ………...... said he knew me. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 73. A mechanic is someone ……….... repairs machines. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 74. This is Mr. David, .................. wants to meet you. A. who B. which C. whose D. that 4 75. The museum .......……… you wanted to visit wasn't open on Sundays. A. when B. what C. which D. where 76. What is the address to .................. you want the letter sent?" A. where B. that C. which D. whom 77. She took out all the money .......…… she deposited in the bank. A. that B. what C. when D. whose 78. I always remember the day ....……… we first came here. A. who B. that C. where D. when 79. Henry often tells stories ................. A. at what people laugh B. that people laugh at C. which people laugh D. what people laugh at 80. The novel is about two young lovers ................ romance ended happily. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 81. The house ........…… he was living in wasn't very comfortable. A. that B. where C. when D. who 82. Her husband didn't like the shirt, so she took it back to the shop ……..... she had bought it. A. where B. which C. what D. when 83. The librarian lent him some books .....……… he wanted. A. that B. who C. whom D. what 84. For the first time in the history of the country, the person …………… was recommended by the president to replace a retiring justice on the supreme court is a woman. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 85. By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi river, ………… were quite luxurious. A. many of them B. which many C. many of which D. many that 86. A comedy is a movie …………….. you laugh. A. who makes B. who make C. that makes D. in that makes 87. The earth, ………………. is the fifth largest planet in the solar system, is the third planet from the sun. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 88. The severe drought ………….. occurred last summer ruined the corn crop. A. that is B. which it C. it D. that 89. The new shopping mall is gigantic It’s advertised as a place …………….. you can find just about anything you might want to buy. A. where B. which C. in where D. in that 90. I rode bicycle trips to the countryside ............. I can enjoy pure air. A. where B. when C. which D. whose 91. People who exercise frequently have greater physical endurance than those …... A. who doesn’t B. that doesn’t C. which don’t D. who don’t 92. The streets ........... are famous for clothes are Phan Chu Trinh and Hung Vuong. 5 A. where B. which C. whose D. who 93. That book is by a famous anthropologist. It’s about the people in Samoa …………….. for two years. A. that she lived B. that she lived among them C. among whom she lived D. where she lived among them 94. We were not happy with the plans …………….. the architect showed us for our new house. Obviously, he had never designed a home like the one we wanted. A. that B. in that C. in which D. who 95. Some of the friends ....................... didn't come. A. whom I invited them B. I invited them C. whom I invited D. when I invited 96. He is a person ................................................ A. in whom I don't have much confidence B. in that I don't have much confidence C. whom I don't have much confidence in him D. I don't have much confidence 97. She wishes she could visit Paris, ....................... of France. A. is the capital B. which is the capital C. that is the capital D. which the capital 98. "Do you see the pen ....................... Jean ?" "Oh, it's over there." A. that it belongs to B. to which belongs to C. to which belongs D. that belongs to 99. The voters in that city were against the candidate ....................... proposals called for higher taxes. A. who his B. whose C. whom he had D. that his 100. This is Mrs. Brown, ....................... taught us English composition. A. who B. whom C. that D. which 101. The boy to…………….I lent my money is poor. A. that B. who C. whom D. B and C 102. The knife………………….we cut bread is very sharp. A. with that B. which C. with which D. that 103. Cathy is trustworthy. She’s a person upon ……………you can always depend. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose 104. The man ………….I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university. A. when B. that C. where D. all are correct 105. The boy………………went to the hospital to ask for doctor’s help. A. whose sick sister B. whose sister-sicked C. who his sister is sick D. whose sister was sick 106. Your career should focus on a field…………..you are genuinely interested. A. on which B. in which C. which D. that 107. You gave me precious help……..…….I am extremely grateful. A. to which B. for that C. to that D. for which 6 108. Fish have nostrils…………..are used for smelling not to breathing as many people would believe. A. they B. whom C. what D. that 109. The valley ……………the village locates is heavily polluted. A. which B. in which C. in where D. at which 110. These are the children……………… A. whom I will look after B. after who I will look C. after who I will look D. which I will look after 111. Hanoi is a city ………………… population is large. A. it B. which C. whose D. that 112. In my hometown, there is a park……………………..has a beautiful lake. A. where B. which C. in which D. in where 113. She has two sons, both of…………………work abroad A. who B. whom C. them D. people 114. I met the waiters, several of……………..are university students. A. them B. who C. that D. whom 115. I bought 20 roses, three…………..were destroyed before I came home. A. of them B. among them C. among which D. of which 116. This is Mr. Carter, ………………. I was telling you about. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 117. Is that the dictionary ………………. you wanted to buy? A. that B. which C. whom D. A &B 118. Can you find a place………………is suitable for all of us? A. which B. where C. in which D. what 119. The movie about …………..we are talking is fantastic. A. which B. that C. who D. A, B and C 120. This is Bob, ………………..sister works for my father’s company. A. that B. whose C. who’s D. whom 121. The office……………we are working in………………..in bad shape. A. where/ is B. which/ is C. in which/ is D. in that/ is 122. The little girl ………………..I borrowed this pen has gone. A. whose B. from who C. from that D. from whom 123. The farmers and their cattle………….….had been tripped in the storm were fortunately rescued. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 124. Do you know that environmentalist……………………..? A. with whom I used to work B. with that I used to work C. with I used to work D. with who I used to work 125. Rain forests influence the Greenhouse effect,……………………traps heat inside the Earth’s atmosphere. A. that B. which C. where D. whose 7 126. The local authority banned us from going near the forest……………there is a serious fire. A. for which B. in that C. that D. where 127. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr. Pike,……………….. A. whom I have ever told you about B. about that I have ever told you C. I have ever told you D. that I have ever told you 128. …………..want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation. A. People who B. People which C. People whom D. Who 129. The man showed us the cage……………..he kept a fierce lion. A. which B. that C. in which D. in that 130. Those villagers…………..near the forest chop down hardwoods to sell for high prices. A. live B. who live C. whom live D. for whom to live 131. Atlanta is the city................... the Olympic Games were held in 1996. A. that B. when C. where D. which 132. The teacher notices the students ………………. often come to class late. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 133. The house in ……………….. I was born is for sale. A. which B. where C. that D. A & C are correct 134. What is the picture …………………. you are looking at? A. which B. when C. whose D. whom 135. That is the chair ……………… he used to sit on for meals. A. which B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct 136. In the middle of the village, there is a well from ………….. the villagers take water to drink. A. that B. which C. whom D. who 137. I must thank the people ………………… I got the present from. A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 138. There is a NO PARKING sign …………….. I did not take notice of. A. that B. which C. who D. A & B are correct 139. Ann, ………………. lives next door, is very friendly. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose 140. The film was about Shakespeare, ………. plays are famous all over the world. A. which B. whose C. that D. who 141. The book …………………. I lent to him is very interesting. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 142. The young boy ………………… car was stolen called the police. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 143. Did you see the woman ……………… father was taken to the hospital? A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 144. That car, ……………… I told you about, is very expensive. A. that B. whose C. whom D. which 8 145. The worker ……………… is standing over there looks very angry. A. that B. whose C. who D. whom 146. Mr. Baker, ……………….. lives next to my door, will buy a new house. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 147. The girl …………….. we don’t remember is an unknown singer. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 148. The bed in ………………. he slept last night is really good. A. that B. whose C. which D. who 149. This is the only boy ………………….. won the scholarship. A. that B. whose C. whom D. which 150. They wanted to see our manager, …………….. was away. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 151. The reason .................... Hoa phoned Huong was to invite her to the cinema. A. what B. whose C. why D. which 152. I dislike stories ................... have tragic endings. A. that B. which C. who D. both a and b are correct 153. Mrs. Young is the woman ............. you saw at the desk. A. when B. whom C. whose D. which 154. What’s the name of the man .................... ? A. you borrowed his car B. which car you borrowed C. whose car you borrowed D. his car you borrowed 155. He was happy to find the kind of job .................... A. which they had trained him for B. for which he had trained for C. for which he had been trained for D. that was for his training 156. Sandra told me about her new job, ................... very much. A. that she’s enjoying B. which she’s enjoying C. she’s enjoying D. she’s enjoying it 157. The boy .............. brother is a geologist is playing football over there. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 158. He was the last soldier .............. left Vietnam. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 159. The factory .................... my father works in is in the centre of the city. A. when B. where C. which D. how 160. I never forget the village .................... I was born. A. that B. where C. when D. who 161. The teacher .................... has not yet arrived. A. who teach me English B. who teaches me English C. whom teach me English D. whom teaches me English 162. Mr. Brown is the person ................. hires us. A. who B. whom C. from who D. from whom 163. The man ............... came to see me yesterday is my teacher of English. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 9 164. The man ................ used to live in that house has moved. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 165. Is that the hospital .............. you are working? A. where B. when C. which D. that 166. The place ................ I spend my holiday is very beautiful. A. that B. where C. which D. whom 167. I feel sorry for those ........................ A. who has to do that kind of work B. who is to do that kind of work C. who have to do that kind of work D. who does that kind of work 168. There was a wood ……..….......... they spent a pleasant day. A. when B. which C. where D. who 169. She has a friend ...........…….. is very good at telling jokes. A. whose B. which C. who D. whom 170. He is living in the building ................… has twenty storeys. A. where B. that C. when D. whom 171. The musician is a person ...........……. plays a musical instrument. A. that B. which C. when D. whom 172. The boy ............……… stole the woman's bag ran away. A. when B. that C. which D. whom 173. I often go to visit my friends in Hue, ..................... is 80 miles away. A. who B. which C. what D. where 174. The reason ……………..... he didn't attend your party was obvious. A. when B. why C. which D. who 175. There are a lot of people at my friend's wedding party, only a few of ….……. I had met before. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 176. Mr. Nam, .................... is a doctor, eats in this restaurant everyday. A. when B. where C. why D. who 177. Mary, ........…. children are at school all day, is free and wants to get a job. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 178. Don't drink too much beer, ...............…….. will make us fat. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 179. The meat ……........... was in the kitchen cupboard was rotten. A. which B. who C. when D. whose 180. The noise .....………….…… the naughty boy made woke his father up. A. whose B. which C. when D. whom 181. The friend to ..................……. he was talking on the phone is English. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 182. He lent me many picture-books, most of ……….……. I had read. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 183. This is the student ....……….….. will help your son. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 10 184. It was the room ...………..…... we booked. A. that B. when C. where D. what 185. The new hospital .....……..…… is more well-equipped than the old one will be built next month. A. who B. where C. which D. when 186. After winning the beauty contest, Miss White was awarded 100,000 dollars, half of ………….….. she gave the charity. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 187. She is going to spend her holidays in Dalat, ..……….…. her sister lives. A. which B. where C. when D. who 188. I go to Ho Chi Minh City ...................... my grandmother is living. A. when B. where C. why D. which 189. Please find a bill for $50 for the advice ....................................... A. gave you B. what I gave you C. which gave you D. which I gave you 190. The basic fiber-optics system is called a fiberscope, …………………. consists of two bundles of fibers. A. which B. in which C. where D. what 191. This is the factory ................................. at work. A. they are B. where they are C. where are D. in where they are 192. This is the picture ………... was stolen a few years ago. A. where B. that C. when D. why 193. I wish I knew the girl .....………..….. Daisy is talking to. A. whom B. what C. which D. whose 194. The building ……..... they built last year was damaged by the storm last night. A. who B. when C. that D. where 195. Do you know the name of the restaurant .........… we had dinner in last night? A. where B. what C. when D. which 196. This is a photograph of our friends ........…….. went on holiday last week. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 197. The little girl is afraid of seeing the doctor ............ makes her take medicine. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 198. The present ..................... Lan sent me last week is very nice. A. which B. where C. when D. who 199. Ten pupils, none of ..............…….. got good marks, took last examination. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 200. The child stared at the poster ... .....……… was very beautiful. A. when B. which C. where D. who B. Complete the sentences with Relative pronouns or Relative adverbs: 1. A pacifist is a person ___________ believes that all wars are wrong. 2. Mrs. Richmond, _____________ is 42, has three children. 3. We talk about the party ___________Mary wants to organize for my birthday. 4. He received a low mark for his essay, _____________ was only one page long. 11 5. The man ___________ I introduced to you last night may be the next president of the university. 6. Professor Johnson, _____________ I have long admired, is visiting the University next week. 7. Stevenson is an architect _________ designs have won the international praise. 8. I’ll be staying with Nam, _____________ brother is one of my closest friends. 9. Let me see all the letters ______________ you have written. 10. This is the most interesting film ______________ I’ve ever watched. 11. We saw the man and his dog _____________ were going to the park. 12. Mr. Baker will buy the house ______________ is opposite to my house. 13. The hotel _____________ we stayed was very clean and comfortable. 14. We first met in 1945____________the revolution took place. 15. The time _______________ we go to school is 6:30. 16. I don’t know the reason ______________ she was absent yesterday. 17. The man to ____________ I talked yesterday was very kind. 18. The picture at ______________ she was looking was beautiful. 19. I’ll give you the address to ________________ you should write. 20. The woman about _____________ I’m telling you teaches me English. 21. He introduced me to his students, most of _____________were from abroad. 22. Fred has three brothers, all of ___________ are married. 23. Ann has a lot of books, most of ____________ she hasn’t read. 24. This is the book ______________ I’m looking for. 25. That’s the child _____________ you have to look after. 26. We should thank Tom, _____________ helped us last week. 27. People are discussing about speed _____________ causes the accident. 28. I have nothing ___________ I can wear for the party. 29. Have you got anything ______________ we can eat? 30. The car _________ handbrake wasn’t very reliable began to slide backwards. 31. She has two sons, both of _______________ are working abroad. 32. I usually catch the 5p.m bus, ________________ is a fast train. 33. John, _______________ leg is still bandages, won’t play the next match. 34. He traveled to the Far East, _________ he got the ideas for many of his novels. 35. Mr. Ross, ________________ I have known for a long time, has just become the principal. 36. My wife, ________________ mother is Italian, knows Italy very well. 37. That is the only road _________________ leads to the lake. 38. An orphan is a child _________________ parents are dead. 39. This school is only for children _____________ first language is not English. 40. The woman _________________ I wanted to see was away on holiday. 41. Have you ever been to Dalat, _____________ my father has a lovely house? 42. The man _____________ made a speech was the headmaster. 43. I don't like the place _____________ he lives. 12 44. I go to Ho Chi Minh City, _____________ my grandmother is living. 45. The time _____________ he'll start is not known. 46. That man, _____________ family is very poor, is standing in front of the hotel to ask for money. 47. This is the horse _____________ has competed four times. 48. The buses, most of _____________ were already full, started at 6 a.m. 49. The old man _____________ lives next door has just died. 50. He was the first foreigner _____________ I saw in this town. C. Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences if necessary. 1. The man which lives next door is very friendly. 2. Everything what he said was correct. 3. The person which I wanted to see was not available until Monday. 4. Yesterday I met Mario, that told me he was getting married. 5. Mr. Smith is going to go to Moscow, which his daughter has been living for some time now. 6. Mr. Carlisle, that I spoke to last night, is very interested in our new project. 7. She couldn't come to the conference which she may meet her friends. 8. Suzanna has many friends, most of which she went to school with. 9. She tried on several jackets, none of whom fit her. 10. Melanie, that has just bought a house near Gatwick, is getting married. 11. This is my brother, who's wife is French. 12. Apples who we bought in the store are green. 12. He didn't wait at the traffic lights who were red. 13. Samuel Johnson, whose was born in 1709, was the son of a bookseller. 14. I don't like people talk too much. 15. My only brother, whom lives in Sidney, came to see me last month. 16. The shoes whom I bought yesterday are very comfortable. 17. Do you know the girl which I danced with? 18. The meat that we bought in the shop are bad. 19. He didn't wait at the traffic lights who were red. 20. That's the car who brakes are being repaired. 21. The person to whom he is phoning is his mother. 22. The beach on where we used to lie for sunbathing is very nice and clean. 23. The storm No9, for which we are waiting, have changed its direction. 24. The man whose my sister is married to is a doctor. 25. The company to that this lorry belongs produces shoes. 26. The policeman for whom help I asked spoke English very clear. 27. The work, that she is fed up with, is to look after the children. 28. The woman by which he was brought up was very kind to him. 29. My friend, to whom I have close contact, often informs me of what is going on in Vietnam. 30. Can you show me the shop which I can buy a watch for my daughter? 13 D. Combine each pair of sentences, using “Relative Clauses”. 1. I can’t forget the day. My parents bought me a motorbike on that day. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 2. That’s the engineer. We were talking about him. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 3. This is the book. You looked for it yesterday. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 4. Near my house there is a nice park. You can see some beautiful trees in this park. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 5. This is the girl. Her passport was stolen yesterday. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 6. Wordsworth lived in the Lake District. Many people considered him as a great poet. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 7. The park has a lake in it. The park is near our house. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 8. She never says anything. It is worth listening to. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 9. My uncle is a sailor. He has recently come home on leave. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 10. Mrs. Brown was talking to the keeper. He feeds the lions. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 11. The farm produces milk. We visited it last Sunday. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 12. At last he married the girl. He loved her. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 13. Nam is a friend of mine. His father is working in this factory. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 14. There is a table in the room. The librarian sits at the table. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 15. Faraday was an English physicist. His father was a poor blacksmith. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 16. An English teacher thought much about the situation. The teacher’s name was Rowland Hill. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 17. Mr. Cater is not interested in our plan. I spoke to him on the phone last night. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 18. The house is not in very good condition. I’m living in it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 19. Peter wants to help Tom. Tom’s family had a hard life. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 20. The market has fresh vegetables. I usually go to it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 14 21. The clothes come from England. They are very good. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 22. The village used to have a lot of small rivers and fruit trees. I was born there. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 23. The paper was very pretty. You wrapped the gift with it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 24. The man with a mustache was a novelist. You heard him making the speech. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 25. We’re trying to find out the reason. The English drive on the left for that reason. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 26. The boy in a blue uniform was a hotel page. He carried our luggage upstairs. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 27. The city is beautiful. We spent our holiday in that city. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 28. June is the month. It usually rains every afternoon in that month. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 29. I don’t know the reason. She left school for it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 30. Spring is the most beautiful season of the year. All kinds of plant and tree blossom in Spring. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 31.This is Paul. I went on holiday with him. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 32.I like the woman. I met her at the party last night. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 33.The book was written by Mark Twain. I borrowed the book from Tom. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 34.I don’t like the flat. My grandparents are living in that flat. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 35. We flew to New York in the Concorde. It is the fastest passenger plane in the world. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 36.Smallpox has disappeared. It once killed thousands of people every year. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 37.I passed him a large glass of whisky. He drank it immediately. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 38.The small man was Lisa's husband. Nobody recognised him. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 39.This is Mr. Jones. He writes poetry. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 40.This is Felicity. You met her sister last week. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 15 41. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 42. This is Mr. Smith. His son Bill plays in our team. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 43. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 44. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 45. I told you about a person. She is at the door. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 46. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 47. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 48. Some boys were arrested. They have been released. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 49. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 50. I don’t remember the day. I left school on that day. …………………………..………………………………………………………… E. Combine two sentences into one using Relative clauses with prepositions. 1. The teacher is Mr. Mike. We studied with him last week. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 2. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 3. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them many years ago. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 4. Do you see my pen? I have just written with it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 5. I like standing at the window. I can see the part from this window. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 6. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 7. They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 8. In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from it to drink. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 9. This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 16 11. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 12. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 13. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 14. This snake is not venomous. You are afraid of it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 15. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 16. These children are orphans. She is taking care of them. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 17. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 18. This is a result of our work. I’m pleased with it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 19. There is a “No Parking” sign. I do not take notice of it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 20. Mr. Brown is the man. I’m responsible to him for my work. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 21. That’s the engineer. We were talking about him. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 22. This is the book. You looked for it yesterday. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 23. Mr. Cater is not interested in our plan. I spoke to him on the phone last night. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 24. The house is not in very good condition. I’m living in it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 25. The market has fresh vegetables. I usually go to it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 26. I must thank the people. I got a present from them. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 27. Have you seen the film? Everyone is talking about it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 28. The trip sounds wonderful. Your aunt has just been on i.t …………………………..………………………………………………………… 29. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 30. Do you see my pen? I have just written with it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… F. Reduce the following relative clauses, using Participle Phrases or Infinitive Phrases. 17 1. There is someone who is knocking at the door. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 2. Passengers who travel on planes shouldn’t smoke. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 3. The photographs which were taken by my son were extraordinary. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 4. What can you do about a dog which is barking all right? …………………………..………………………………………………………… 5. Is there any good place where we can stay tonight? …………………………..………………………………………………………… 6. We have an apartment which overlooks the park. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 7. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 8. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 9. The experiment which was conducted at the university of Chicago was successful. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 10. The ideas that are presented in that book are interesting. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 11. Who was the last person who saw the detective alive? …………………………..………………………………………………………… 12. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 13. The children who attend that school receive a good education. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 14. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 15. Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 16. They live in the house that was built in 1890. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 17. The papers that are on the table belong to Patrica. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 18. The man who is talking to the policeman is my uncle. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 19. The number of students who have been counted is quite high. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 20. George is the man who was chosen to represent the committee at the convention. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 21. The woman who was seating behind me was eating popcorn. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 18 The street which runs through the village was built 200 years ago. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 23. I’m usually the first guest that comes to a party and the last one that leaves it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 24. Your son was the second child who was kidnapped in this way. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 25. The amount of money which was taken by the robbers was found by the police. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 26. “Gone with the wind” is the best book that you should read. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 27. Who was the first person who left the office yesterday? …………………………..………………………………………………………… 28. Football fans who hope to buy tickets have been queuing all night at Wembley. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 29. The couple who lives next to us has16 children. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 30. Brad was the only person who discovered her secret. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 31. The man who is standing there is a clown. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 32. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 33. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 34. Who was the first Vietnamese woman that set foot on the Antarctic? …………………………..………………………………………………………… 35. The students don’t know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 36. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Davy in 1982. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 37. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 38. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 39. All students don’t hand in their papers will fail in the exam. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 40. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 41. The street which leads to the school is very wide. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 42. The system which is used here is very successful. 22. 19 …………………………..………………………………………………………… 43. Mr. John, who teaches my son, is my neighbour. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 44. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 45. The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 46. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 47. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 48. The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 49. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm. …………………………..………………………………………………………… 50. The vegetable which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals. …………………………..………………………………………………………… G. Put the relative pronouns in the blanks if they can be omitted. 1. He was the first foreigner who I saw in this town. 2. There are many hotels where they can stay during their holidays. 3. The old man who lives next door has just died. 4. I want to thank you for your letter which you told me about the weather in England 5. The life of Uncle Ho, a great man about whom many stories have been told, was very simple. 6. The last time when I saw her was two months ago. 7. When I can’t do some difficult exercises, which he will explain to me. 8. I can't remember the name of the shop where I bought this watch. 9. Her husband, who is about fifty years old, is a manager. 10. My uncle, whom you met yesterday, is a doctor. 11. The book which I've just read is very interesting. 12. The men to whom the woman is talking are angry. 13. This is the novel which was written by a famous writer. 14. The girl that I sent the letter to was delighted. 15. The woman whose son won the scholarship is a doctor. 16. He will never forget the day when he met his wife. 17. The dress which Lan is wearing is beautiful. 18. She bought the dress that she had tried on before. 19. This is the girl who refused to talk to you. 20. This is the skirt which I like best. 21. Is Brown, whose works I respect highly, still a doctor? 22. There were many teachers at the meeting, several of whom were going to retire. 23. Henry, who threw that stone, will be punished. 20 24. I work for the International Student Advisor, Mrs. Stoke, whom you have just had the pleasure of meeting with. 25. A number of people, that are striking work in front of the company, will cause difficulties for the committee. 26. She was born in Malaysia, where rubber trees grow well. 27. Who can tell me the name of the man whose bag was stolen? 28. That was an awful hotel. It was the worst which I had never seen. 29. The river from which we get our water-supply is quite far. 30. The stories which my grandmother tells are usually very interesting. H. Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences if necessary. 1. The woman whom sent this package absent-mindedly left her wallet at the post office. 2. Spending time with people who knows how to make jokes is very interesting. 3. I did not recognize the man entered the room. 4. This is the new motorbike people are advertising on TV, and in newspaper and magazines. 5. All the contestants take part in the competition are very intelligent. 6. The house which Mr. Lam is going to buy it is located in a very quiet area. 7. The party where I went to last night was held by an old friend. 8. The student who assignment got the highest mark worked very hard. 9. Have you returned the money that borrowed from the bank? 10. The families whose house destroyed in the storm are trying to improve their lives. 11. Every student who majors in English are ready to participate in the orchard contest. 12. Do you know the reason when English men travel to the left? 13. She is the most beautiful woman whom I have ever met. 14. Mother’s Day is the day when children show their love to their mother on. 15. The New Year Day is the day where all my family members gather and enjoy it together.   CLEFT SENTENCES A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence: 1. ________ taught me how to collect butterflies. A. It was my father who B. It is my father C. It was my father whom D. It was my father 2. ________ took my document? A. It is Peter that B. It was Peter that C. Was it Peter that D. Was that Peter 3. ________ my neighbors who rescued me from the fire. A. It is B. It was C. That is D. This is 4. ________ those books on the desk? A. Were it you who put B. It was you who put 21 C. Was it you that put D. It is you that put 5. ________ disappeared when I arrived at the airport. A. My passport B. It was my passport C. It is my passport that D. It is my passport 6. ___ Ruth St. Dennis turned to Asian dances to find inspiration for her choreography. A. It was the dancer who B. The dancer who C. That the dancer D. The dancer was 7. ________ I first met him in that resort. A. It was last winter when B. It was last winter that C. It was in last winter when D. It was the last winter which 8. It is _______ they are going to, not Russia. A. Spain B. Spain that C. Spain where D. in Spain that 9. _______ that John loves. A. Rose B. It is Rose C. It was Rose that D. a and b 10. It was ______ that I saw him in the street. A. only last week B. last week only C. on last week only D. only on last week 11. ________ that you will succeed. A. It was by work hard B. It was by hard work C. It is by hard work D. It is by work hard 12. It ______ that Bermuda got its name. A. is in 1964 B. is 1964 C. was 1964 D. was in 1964 13. ______ that the countryside is most beautiful. A. It was autumn B. It is autumn C. It was in autumn D. It is in autumn 14. It is today ______. A. that he was cooking B. that he is cooking C. he is cooking D. he was cooking 15. It was Peter _______ us money. A. whom lent B. who lends C. that lent D. that lends 16. _______ that started the fight? A. It was you B. Was it you C. Were you it D. You were it 17. It was not ______ that the noise next door stopped. A. after until midnight B. until after midnight C. midnight until after D. none is correct 18. _______gave me that picture book. A. It was Mary whose B. It was Mary C. It was Mary whom D. Mary 19. _______ taught me how to collect butterflies. A. It was my father B. It is my father C. It was my father whom D. My father 20. _______who was elected the first woman mayor of Chicago in 1979. A. It was Jane Byrne B. Jane Byrne C. That Jane Byrne D. When Jane Byrne B. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one. 1. Columbus sailed to America in 1492. A. That was in 1492 that Columbus sailed to America. 22 B. In 1492 that Columbus sailed to America. C. It was in 1492 that Columbus sailed to America. D. It is in 1492 that Columbus sailed to America. 2. Hung bought Lan a golden ring for her birthday. A. It was a golden ring that was bought to Lan for her birthday by Hung. B. It was a golden ring that was bought Lan her birthday by Hung. C. It was a golden ring that bought for Lan for her birthday. D. It was a golden ring that Hung bought Lan for her birthday. 3. The girl gave the boy a special gift on Christmas. A. It was the boy who the girl gave him a special gift on Christmas. B. It was the boy who was gave a special gift on Christmas by the girl. C. It was the boy who the girl gave a special gift on Christmas. D. It was a special gift that gave to the boy on Christmas by the girl. 4. Ha sent me a beautiful birthday gift. A. It was I who sent beautiful birthday gift. B. It was me who sent Ha a beautiful birthday gift. C. It was me whom Ha sent beautiful birthday gift. D. Both B and C are correct. 5. She frightened the boy. A. It is the boy that she was frightened. B. It was the boy that she frightened. C. It was the boy that she was frightened. D. It was she who the boy was frightened. 6. Her younger sister broke her glasses. A. It was her glasses that her younger sister was broken. B. It was her younger sister that her glasses was broken. C. It was her glasses that was broken by her younger sister. D. It was her glasses that her younger sister broke. 7. Did Peter take her document? A. It is Peter that took her document. B. It was Peter that took her document. C. Was it Peter that took her document? D. Was that Peter took her document? 8. England won the World Cup in 1966. A. It was in 1966 that England won the World Cup. B. It was on 1966 that England won the World Cup. C. It was in 1966 when England won the World Cup. D. It was 1966 in that England won the World Cup. 9. We will leave for Paris in April. A. It is April we will leave for Paris. B. It is in April that we will leave for Paris. C. It was in April that we will leave for Paris. D. It is in April when we will leave for Paris. 10. I bought those books in London. 23 A. It was these books that I bought in London. B. It is these books that I buy in London. C. It was these books which I bought on London. D. It was these books I bought in London. C. Put emphasis on the underlined words or phrases, using “It”: 1. She bought the car from Tom. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 2. My secretary sent the bill to Mr. Harding yesterday. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. The film was made in Bristol. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 4. We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 5. He only turned professional last year. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 6. I lost my book. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 7. I saw him in the street only last week. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 8. She bought a new dress to go to the party. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 9. You are wrong, not me. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 10. England won the World Cup in 1966. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 11. We didn’t order beer. 24 …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 12. Peter lent us money. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 13. You started the fight. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 14. You will succeed only by hard work. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 15. The smoke from the factory chimneys pollutes the air. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 16. Fred gave Mary the money. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 17. Mr. Johnson sent the Jiff Company a letter. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 18. I show my friends all of the photographs. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 19. The boy threw his friend the baseball. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 20. The teacher told the students an interesting story. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 21. Someone has stolen her car. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 22. Tom’s father helped us. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 23. They offered the young man a new job. 25 …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 24. I saw Ann. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 25. He threw away the old newspapers. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 26. We want to see the manager. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 27. They advertised a new kind of shampoo on TV last night. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 28. I need your help, not your sympathy. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 29. My sister often helps me with my homework. …………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 30. He broke an antique vase. …………………………………………………………………………………….. ……………………………………………………………………………………..  26  TAG QUESTIONS A. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence: 1. You and I went there together, ............................? A. didn't you B. didn't I C. didn't we D. didn't they 2. This isn’t the most fearful ghost story, ....................... ? A. is this B. isn't it C. is it D. isn't this 3. He'd had dinner when you arrived, .......................? A. wasn't it B. didn't he C. wasn't he D. hadn't he 4. You had your washing machine fixed last month, ....................? A. hadn't you B. didn't you C. didn't it D. hadn't it 5. Surely David's not going to drive, ..................... he? A. does B. is C. isn't D. will 6. Pass me that dictionary, .......................? A. do you B. don't you C. will you D. shall you 7. This sort of thing doesn't happen in Turkey, .......................? A. isn't it B. doesn't it C. does it D. can't it 8. It's a pity they can't join our trip, .......................? A. can they B. can't they C. is it D. isn't it 9. Mary never gets up late, ........................? A. doesn't she B. will she C. does she D. won't she 10. Your sister used to visit you quite often, ……...........? A. didn't she B. doesn't she C. wouldn't she D. hadn't she 11. He's taken his medicine, ………..........? A. hasn't he B. didn't he C. doesn't he D. isn't he 12. Today's weather isn't as cold as it was yesterday, ......................? A. wasn't it B. was it C. isn't it D. is it 13. You don't know where Nam is, ............................? A. don't you B. do you C. is he D. isn't he 14. I have never seen such a nice car before, ….............? A. have I B. haven't I C. did I D. didn't I 15. We could have come earlier, .................? A. have we B. haven't we C. could we D. couldn't we 16. Go and get me some chalk, ......................? A. shall you B. shan't you C. will you D. don't you 17. The weather never seems as bad abroad as it does at home,…………….? A. doesn’t it B. is it C. isn’t it D. does it 18. I thought you said she was going away this summer, .......………? A. didn’t I B. didn’t you C. wasn’t she D. wasn’t it 19. It is high time we got going, .........? A. is not it B. didn’t it C. aren’t we D. isn’t it 27 20. He wants to have his clothes washed, ..................? A. doesn't he B. don't they C. do they D. does he 21. Your brother seldom takes you to the circus, ................. ? A. doesn't he B. isn't he C. does he D. won't he 22. He owes you a lot of money, ..................? A. isn’t it B. doesn’t he C. hasn’t he D. has he 23. I think he will join us, ..................? A. doesn’t he B. will he C. won’t he D. don’t I 24. “You don’t know why Angela is absent today, ...........?” “Sorry, I’ve no idea.’ A. don’t you B. do you C. is she D. does she 25. I am a new worker here, ……………….? A. am I B. am not I C. are I D. aren’t I 26. Going swimming in the summer is very interesting, ……………….? A. is it B. isn’t it C. are it D. aren’t it 27. Your teacher writes poems or stories, ………………. she? A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t 28. Lan enjoys watching TV after dinner, ……………….? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. didn’t she D. don’t she 29. Tam didn’t go to school yesterday, ……………….? A. did he B. didn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he 30. They will buy a new computer, ………………. ? A. will they B. don’t they C. didn’t they D. won’t they 31. She can drink a lot of tomato juice everyday, ………………. ? A. doesn’t she B. can’t she C. could she D. can she 32. Your children don’t watch TV three hours a day, ……………….? A. don’t they B. do they C. won’t they D. will they 33. Let’s dance together, ……………….? The party is so wonderful. A. shall we B. shan’t we C. will you D. won’t you 34. Don’t talk in class, ………………. you? A. do B. don’t C. will D. don’t 35. Don’t forget to let me know you’ve arrived safely, .............? A. will you B. do you C. don’t you D. haven’t you 36. It is high time we left here, ......................? A. isn't it B. didn't it C. should we D. aren't we 37. Teresa is an accountant, ……………? A. aren't she B. doesn't she C. isn't she D. She isn't 38. Pierre is a grandfather, ……………? A. he isn't B. isn't he C. he is D. doesn't he 39. Kate is a doctor, …………..? A. she is B. is she C. doesn't she D. isn't she 40. Jacques and Alicia are students, …………………? A. aren't they B. are they C. isn't he D. isn't they 28 41. Mario is at work right now, ………………? A. aren't they B. isn't he C. is he D. isn't she 42. I'm here, ……………..? A. am I not B. am not I C. amn't I D. aren't you 43. You and I are busy right now, ……………………? A. aren't I B. aren't we C. we aren't D. aren't you 44. It's windy today, ……………………? A. am I B. aren't they C. isn't it D. isn't he 45. I am ready for the next exercise, ……………….? A. isn't it B. don't I C. aren't you D. aren't I 46. You ..................... tell him about that, did you? A. did B. didn’t C. could D. had to 47. You'd better drink more water, ................? A. hadn't you B. had you C. wouldn't you D. didn't you 48. You were pleased when you heard the result of examination, ...............? A. didn’t you B. weren’t you C. wasn’t it D. didn’t it 49. I am a good worker, …………….? A. I am B. do I C. amn't I D. aren't I 50. He hasn't met you, .......................? A. has he B. does he C. did he D. will he B. Complete the questions by adding the tag questions: 1. Tom won’t be late, _______________ ? 2. You’re tired, _______________ ? 3. You haven’t seen Mary today, _______________ ? 4. You’ve got a camera, _______________ ? 5. There aren’t many people her yet, _______________ ? 6. Sue doesn’t know Ann, _______________ ? 7. You came in you sports car, _______________ ? 8. These cakes look good, _______________ ? 9. You can speak German, _______________ ? 10. I’m too impatient, _______________ ? 11. Jack’s on holiday, _______________ ? 12. You couldn’t do me a favour, _______________ ? 13. Let’s go out tonight, _______________ ? 14. Don’t drop that vase, _______________ ? 15. He won’t mind if I use his phone, _______________ ? 16. Thu’s father reads a morning newspaper every day, _______________ ? 17. The teacher is going to explain a new frammar lesson, _______________ ? 18. Their classmates were so excited about the games yesterday , ___________ ? 19. Lan enjoys sewing clothes for her doll, _______________ ? 20. Hoa did a lot of homework last night, _______________ ? 21. Schools may be closed if it snows heavily, _______________ ? 29 22. She has visited the citadel in Hue twice, _______________ ? 23. People have to reduild the buidling after the fire, _______________ ? 24. Their children enjoy playing computer games, _______________ ? 25. You will have cable TV soon, _______________ ? 26. I am making a lot of mistakes, _______________ ? 27. Let’s go shopping at saigon Coop Market, _______________ ? 28. Children should drink a lot of milk and fruit juice, _______________ ? 29. Bring your camera with you to the party, _______________ ? 30. These shoes need to be fixed, _______________ ? 31. You should ask for your parents’ permission to join in the trip, __________ ? 32. Ba likes spicy, _______________ ? 33. They didn’t take part in the competition, _______________ ? 34. Phong hasn’t been to Hanoi before, _______________ ? 35. She can ride to school herself, _______________ ? 36. My friends are used to swimming in the river, _______________ ? 37. His mother doesn’t work for that company, _______________ ? 38. They don’t have to buy new dictionaries, _______________ ? 39. It will rain tomorrow, _______________ ? 40. Remenber to buy your mother some sugar on your way home, ___________ ? 41. She has read this news on the Internet, _______________ ? 42. They have seen a lot of Beckham’s pictures on his website, _____________ ? 43. You think the Internet is a means of education, _______________ ? 44. There was a lot of traffic in the streets yesterday, _______________ ? 45. People can communicate with one another through Internet, ____________ ? 46. Everyone will agree to our suggestions, _______________ ? 47. That is the true story, _______________ ? 49. Mary rarely goes out at night, _______________ ? 50. There won’t be any trouble for you, _______________ ? 51. I’m expected to do well in my schooling, _______________? 52. The traffic is heavy, ________________? 53. There’s a bus coming, _________________? 54. There’s your bus, ______________? 55. Jack’s enrolled on this course, ______________? 56. There weren’t any well-qualified teachers at this school, _____________? 57. She has to repair it right now, _____________? 58. The garbage can be taken away, _____________? 59. That was Ann on the phone, ______________? 60. Ba ought to join her family on a day trip, ____________? 61. These are your cases here, _____________? 62. I needn’t say anything to you about it, ___________? 63. Help yourselves to this soup, ____________? 64. Have a nice day, ______________? 30 65. Somebody has recognized you by your funny hat, ____________? 66. We carried no cash with us, ______________? 67. Nothing matters, _______________? 68. Joe used to be a doctor, _______________? 69. The rich usually live in big city, _____________? 70. The English don’t like tea, _____________? 71. Nobody likes the play, _____________? 72. Let’s go out for dinner tonight, _____________? 73. Don’t touch that button, _____________? 74. Nam likes football, _____________? 75. It is a beautiful day, _____________? 76. She has not got a sense of humour, _____________? 77. Your mother gave you this dictionary on your birthday, _____________? 78. It never works very well, _____________? 79. There used to be trees here, _____________? 80. I’m too late, _____________? 81. His mother is very proud of him, _____________? 82. The lift isn’t working today, _____________? 83. You are afraid of dogs, _____________? 84. She doesn’t believe you, _____________? 85. I haven’t met you before, _____________? 86. The children weren’t surprised, _____________? 87. You gave him my address, _____________? 88. Your sister can speak English well, _____________? 89. You have a new computer, _____________? 90. He didn’t wake you up this morning, _____________? 91. Let’s go for a walk, _____________? 92. I think he will join us, _____________? 93. The questions were very difficult, _____________? 94. Lan enjoys watching television after dinner, _____________? 95. Tam didn’t go to school yesterday, _____________? 96. Your father bought you new books, _____________? 97. We should follow the traffic rules strictly, _____________? 98. They don’t like foreign films, _____________? 99. He drove his car so fast, _____________? 100. My classmates have seen that cartoon twice, _____________?  31  PASSIVE VOICE WITH REPORTING VERBS A. Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given: 1. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb. C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb. D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb. 2. People say that Nam is a good worker. A. Nam is said that he is a good worker. B. It is said to be a good worker. C. Nam is said to be a good worker. D. Nam is said that to be a good worker. 3. It is thought that Farmer Lum is a rich man. A. People think that Farmer Lum is a rich man. B. Farmer Lum is thought to be a rich man. C. Farmer Lum is thought that he is a rich man. D. A and B are correct. 4. Mary is said to be a good girl. A. People say that Mary is a good girl. B. It is said that Mary is a good girl. C. People say Mary is a good girl. D. all are correct. 5. It is said that he owns a big farm. A. He is thought to own a big farm. B. He is said to have owned owns a big farm. C. People say that he owns a big farm. D. People said that he owns a big farm. 6. It is said that prevention is better that cure. A. Prevention is said to have been better that cure. B. People say that prevention is better than cure. C. People said that prevention was better than cure. D. A & B are correct. 7. He is known to have bought some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb. A. People knew that he bought some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb. B. It was known that he has bought some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb. C. They knew that he has bought some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb. D. They know that he bought some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb. 8. Daisy is said to be a good girl. A. People say that Daisy is a good girl. B. It is said that Daisy is a good girl. C. People say Daisy is a good girl. D. All are correct. 9. It has ever been believed that lasers can cure every disease. A. Lasers have ever been believed to be able to cure every disease. B. Lasers have ever been believed to curing every disease. 32 C. Lasers have ever believed to be able to cure every disease. D. Lasers have ever been believed can be cured every disease. 10. Mary is said to have been seriously ill. A. It is said that Mary is seriously ill. B. It is said that Mary was seriously ill. C. People say Mary is seriously ill. D. People are said Mary was seriously ill. 11. People say that some Americans are superficially friendly. A. Some Americans are said that they are superficially friendly. B. Some Americans are said to be superficially friendly. C. Some Americans are said as being superficially friendly. D. People are said that some Americans are superficially friendly. 12. They think that someone started the fire on purpose A. Someone is thought to start the fire on purpose B. They think that the fire which was started by someone on purpose C. The fire is thought to be started on purpose D. The fire is thought to have been started on purpose 13. They consider stamp collecting is a favourite pastime. A. A favorite pastime is considered stamp collecting. B. A favorite pastime is to be considered stamp collecting by them. C. Stamp collecting is considered to be a favorite pastime. D. Stamp collecting considered to be a favorite pastime. 14. Some scientists report that dolphins have a brain capacity larger than human beings’. A. A brain capacity larger than human beings’ that dolphins have to be reported B. Dolphins are reported having a brain capacity larger than human beings’. C. Dolphins are reported to have a brain capacity larger than human beings’. D. Dolphins are reported that they have a brain capacity larger than human beings’. 15. I think Alfred Nobel invented dynamite. A. It is think that Alfred Nobel invented dynamite. B. It is thought that Alfred Nobel invented dynamite. C. Alfred Nobel was invented dynamite by me. D. Alfred Nobel was thought to invent dynamite by me. 16. People thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked. A. People were thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked. B. It was thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked. C. People are thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked. D. It is thought at first that the Crown Prince had been attacked. 17. People consider that his speech was one of the best. A. It was considered that his speech was one of the best. B. People are considered that his speech was one of the best. C. It is considered that his speech was one of the best. D. People were considered that his speech was one of the best. 18. People reported that a man had helped the police with their investigation. 33 A. Police reported that a man had been helped with their investigation by them. B. Police was reported that they had been helped with their investigation by a man. C. It was reported that the police had been helped with their investigation by a man. D. Police was reported that their investigation had been helped by a man. 19. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. A. 13 believes to be an unlucky number. B. 13 is believed to be an unlucky number. C. It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number. D. B & C are correct. 20. They thought that the man was still living. A. The man thought he was still living. B. The man was thought to be still living. C. The man is thought to be still living. D. It thought the man to be still living. 21. People know that English is an international language. A. English is known to be an international language. B. It is known that English is an international language. C. It is known that English to be an international language. D. A & B are correct. 22. They believed that she won the competition. A. She was believed to win the competition. B. It was believed to win the competition. C. It was believed her to win the competition. D. She believed them to win the competition. 23. People believe that red is the symbol of luck. A. Red believes people to be the symbol of luck. B. Red believed to be the symbol of luck. C. Red is believed to be the symbol of luck. D. B & C are correct. 24. People think that he was born in a rich family A. That is thought he was born in a rich family B. He was thought to be born in a rich family C. That he was born in a rich family is thought D. He is thought to have been born in a rich family 25. People often say that he is a talented actor A. People are often said that he is a talented actor B. He is often said to be a talented actor C. He is often said that he is a talented actor D. People are often said that he is to be a talented actor 26. She is said to be 40 years old A. She said she’s about 40 years old C. It is said that she’s 40 years old 34 B. She was told not to be over 40 D. People guessed she was not 40. 27. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting 28. John is said to have stolen the money. A. It is said John steals the money. B. It is said John stole the money. C. People said John steals the money. D. People say John steals the money. 29. He is said to have studied abroad. A. People say that he studied abroad. B. People said that he studied abroad. C. It is said that he had studied abroad. D. It was said that he studied abroad. 30. Some people say that oil is healthier than butter. A. Butter is said to be healthier than oil. B. It is said that oil is healthier than butter. C. Oil is said to be less healthy than butter. D. People are said that oil is healthier than butter. B. Change the following sentences into the passive voice: 1...... People report that two people were badly injured in the accident. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 2........................................................... People said he had swallowed a safety pin. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 3................................................... People say that they bought this shop last year. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 4..................................They say that they will invite the professor to the meeting. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 5....................... People say that you send your application form to the university. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 6........................................... They believed that he went abroad to study English. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 7..................................... They know that he is an excellent student in this school. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 8............................... People said that Nam wrote this essay about his childhood. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 35 9. I knew that they had told him of the meeting. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 10. They say that John is the brightest student in class. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 11. They reported that the troops were coming. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 12. They know that English is an international language. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 13. They think that he has died a natural death. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 14. The librarian said that they were starting a new system because people were not returning books. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 15. People believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 16. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 17. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 18. People say that Mike won the lottery last night. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 19. They believed Chelsea won the game. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 20. People say that he speaks English very well. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 21. People believe that he graduated from a university last year. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 22. They understand that she was working really hard at this time last week. 36 .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 23. People think that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love of adventure. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 24. People know that they will take part in this competition. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 25. They say that the students of this school are training hard for a performance. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 26. People believe that the Vietnamese have been the bravest people in the world so far. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 27. They report that those women have been waiting for their husbands for ages. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 28. People say that the police arrested the robbers two weeks ago. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 29. People think that he had finished all necessary work before we arrived. .................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................... 30. Most people believed that the world's natural resources weren’t able to be used up. .................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................     Good luck to you!!! TABLE OF CONTENTS  Page : RELATIVE CLAUSES ...................................................................1 37 : CLEFT SENTENCES....................................................................22 : TAG QUESTIONS.........................................................................27 : PASSIVE VOICE WITH REPORTING VERBS.......................32 38 [...]... _ ? 20 Hoa did a lot of homework last night, _ ? 21 Schools may be closed if it snows heavily, _ ? 29 22 She has visited the citadel in Hue twice, _ ? 23 People have to reduild the buidling after the fire, _ ? 24 Their children enjoy playing computer games, _ ? 25 You will have cable TV soon, _ ? 26 I am making a lot of mistakes, _ ? 27 Let’s go... write 20 The woman about _ I’m telling you teaches me English 21 He introduced me to his students, most of _were from abroad 22 Fred has three brothers, all of _ are married 23 Ann has a lot of books, most of she hasn’t read 24 This is the book I’m looking for 25 That’s the child _ you have to look after 26 We should thank Tom, _ helped us last week 27 People... girl who refused to talk to you 20 This is the skirt which I like best 21 Is Brown, whose works I respect highly, still a doctor? 22 There were many teachers at the meeting, several of whom were going to retire 23 Henry, who threw that stone, will be punished 20 24 I work for the International Student Advisor, Mrs Stoke, whom you have just had the pleasure of meeting with 25 A number of people, that are... traffic lights who were red 20 That's the car who brakes are being repaired 21 The person to whom he is phoning is his mother 22 The beach on where we used to lie for sunbathing is very nice and clean 23 The storm No9, for which we are waiting, have changed its direction 24 The man whose my sister is married to is a doctor 25 The company to that this lorry belongs produces shoes 26 The policeman for whom... didn’t it C aren’t we D isn’t it 27 20 He wants to have his clothes washed, ? A doesn't he B don't they C do they D does he 21 Your brother seldom takes you to the circus, ? A doesn't he B isn't he C does he D won't he 22 He owes you a lot of money, ? A isn’t it B doesn’t he C hasn’t he D has he 23 I think he will join us, ? A doesn’t he B will he C won’t he D don’t I 24 “You don’t know why Angela... father whom D My father 20 _who was elected the first woman mayor of Chicago in 1979 A It was Jane Byrne B Jane Byrne C That Jane Byrne D When Jane Byrne B Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one 1 Columbus sailed to America in 14 92 A That was in 14 92 that Columbus sailed to America 22 B In 14 92 that Columbus sailed to America C It was in 14 92 that Columbus sailed to... …………………………………………………………………………………… 20 The teacher told the students an interesting story …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… 21 Someone has stolen her car …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… 22 Tom’s father helped us …………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………… 23 They offered the young man a new job 25 ……………………………………………………………………………………... ………………………………………………………… 20 The market has fresh vegetables I usually go to it ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 14 21 The clothes come from England They are very good ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 22 The village used to have a lot of small rivers and fruit trees I was born there ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 23 The paper was very pretty You wrapped the gift with it ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 24 The man... ………………………………………………………… 20 Mr Brown is the man I’m responsible to him for my work ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 21 That’s the engineer We were talking about him ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 22 This is the book You looked for it yesterday ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 23 Mr Cater is not interested in our plan I spoke to him on the phone last night ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 24 The house is... ………………………………………………………… 24 Your son was the second child who was kidnapped in this way ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 25 The amount of money which was taken by the robbers was found by the police ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 26 “Gone with the wind” is the best book that you should read ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 27 Who was the first person who left the office yesterday? ………………………… ………………………………………………………… 28 ... to America in 14 92 A That was in 14 92 that Columbus sailed to America 22 B In 14 92 that Columbus sailed to America C It was in 14 92 that Columbus sailed to America D It is in 14 92 that Columbus... _ ? 20 Hoa did a lot of homework last night, _ ? 21 Schools may be closed if it snows heavily, _ ? 29 22 She has visited the citadel in Hue twice, _ ? 23 People have... to you 20 This is the skirt which I like best 21 Is Brown, whose works I respect highly, still a doctor? 22 There were many teachers at the meeting, several of whom were going to retire 23 Henry,