Trường THCS NguyễnDu ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HỌC KÌ II - LỚP 9 Năm học 2010 - 2011 Pupils review carefully all what they have learnt so far. Grammar points to be remembered from Unit 6 to Unit 10. I. ADJECTIVES and ADVERBS 1. ADJECTIVES Ex: These animals look like very lovely and lively. This is an interesting book. 2. ADVERBS OF MANNER Ex: She sings well. He runs fast. II. ADVERB CLAUSES OF REASON • Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ lí do / nguyên nhân là mệnh đề được bắt đầu bằng AS, SINCE, BECAUSE. Ex: As you are here, you may give me a hand. Our boss was very angry because we all were late yesterday. III. ADVERB CLAUSES OF CONCESSION • Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ ý nhượng bộ bắt đầu bằng ALTHOUGH / EVEN THOUGH / THOUGH Ex: Although the traffic was bad, I arrived on time. IV. ADJECTIVE + THAT CLAUSE S + be + adj. + that + clause. Ex: I am disappointed that you failed the exam. V. RELATIVE CLAUSES (ADJECTIVE CLAUSES) Relative Clauses with: WHO (relative pronoun) Ex : The school library is open to the pupils who come there to read. Mr. Pike, who is my neighbor, is very nice. WHOM (relative pronoun) Ex : They talked about the lion-tamer whom they admired. Michael Jackson, whom I saw on TV last night, is an American singer. WHICH (relative pronoun) Ex : The car which my father bought broke down THAT (relative pronoun) Ex : There are a few things that we can do. WHERE (relative adverb) Ex : I love my school where I have a lot of good friends. WHEN (relative adverb) Ex : I can’t forget the day when my mother took me to school. WHOSE (relative pronoun) Ex : This is the writer whose books I like very much. mql1392107039.doc Trang 1 ĐỗThịKimHồng Trường THCS NguyễnDu Types of Relative Clauses : Defining Ex: The chair which I bought last month is broken. Non-defining Ex: Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher. VI. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES Ex: If you study hard, you will get good grades. If I were you, I wouldn’t ask him for help. Unless = If … not Ex: Unless you work hard, you will fail the test. VII. CONNECTIVES 1. AND We buy vegetables, bread, fish and meat every day. 2. BUT He is intelligent but lazy. 3. OR Do you come from France or German? 4. SO It was a very wet day, so we decided to stay indoors. 5. BECAUSE She didn’t go to the theater with me because she was ill. 6. THEREFORE My nephew failed his math test. Therefore, he has to do it again. 7. HOWEVER I felt ill. However, I went to work and tried to concentrate. VIII. PHRASAL VERBS Một số phrasal verbs thông dụng: • ask for: xin, yêu cầu, đòi hỏi • be away: vắng nhà • belong to: thuộc về • bring up: nuôi nấng, dạy dỗ • come back: trở lại • come in / into: bước vào • consist of: bao gồm • fill in (out): điền vào • get up: thức dậy • give up: loại bỏ, từ bỏ • go on / keep on: tiếp tục • listen to: lắng nghe • look at: nhìn • look after: trông nom, chăm sóc • look forward to: mong đợi • pick up: nhặt lên, hái, ghé đón ai • stay up (late): thức khuya • suck up: cuốn lên, hút lên mql1392107039.doc Trang 2 ĐỗThịKimHồng Trường THCS NguyễnDu • turn on: vặn, mở • turn off: tắt • wait for: chờ đợi IX. MAKING SUGGESTIONS Ex: I suggest going to the cinema. I suggest we should save money. X. MODALS: MAY / MIGHT Ex: She may have a cold. It might be a watch. EXERCISES I. Which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others in each group? 1. A. controlled B. covered C. polluted D. wandered 2. A. prevent B. hedge C. fence D. violent 3. A. environment B. minimize C. interactive D. provide 4. A. trash B. spray C. sewage D. mass 5. A. device B. pilot C. decide D. minerals II. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. At first I enjoyed (listen) _________ to him but after a while I got tired of (listen) _________ the same story again. 2. I suggest (go) _________ to visit my teacher tonight. 3. If the teacher (be) _________ absent tomorrow, the class will be cancelled. 4. I wouldn’t ask such a question if I (be) _________ you. 5. It is snowing. If it (not be) _________ snowing, I (go) _________ with you. 6. If I (be) _________ you, I (keep) _________ it secret. III. Choose the correct words. 1. I always feel (nervous / nervously) before every exam. 2. It wasn’t a serious accident. The car was only (slight / slightly) damaged. 3. (What about / let’s) using public transport instead of motorbikes? - Yes, that’s how we can save the environment. 4. Hoa failed her math test. (However / Therefore), she has to do the test again. 5. It’s raining, (so / however) I can’t go to the beach. 6. I think I have lost my new pen. I have (looked for / looked after) it everywhere but I can’t find it anywhere. 7. The bus fare is expensive. (However / Therefore), I prefer to walk. 8. I read the book, (but / or) did not understand it. 9. Mike wrote too (slow / slowly) in the exam. 10. It was a (dangerous / dangerously) lake to swim in. IV. Do as directed. 1. It was after midnight. We did not feel tired. (Use “although”) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Everybody should always save natural resources. They will run out one day. (Use “because”) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. It is the first idea. It comes to my mind. (Use “relative clause”) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. That is the boy. I bought his candy yesterday morning. (Use “relative clause”) mql1392107039.doc Trang 3 ĐỗThịKimHồng Trường THCS NguyễnDu ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. Mai’s family wasted a lot of electricity last month. The bills were enormous. (Use “therefore”) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. They went swimming. The water was cold. (Use “though”) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. That’s the girl. She spoke to me yesterday. (Use “relative clause”) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. The sky was perfectly clear. The sky was covered with starts. (Use “relative clause”) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… V. Rearrange the following words to make meaningful sentences. 1. pollution / solar / cause / energy / doesn’t // ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. reduce / the amount / should / of / water / we / uses / our family // ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. natural resources / we / save / using / can / solar energy / by // ……………………………………………………………………………………………… VI. Complete each sentences, using Relative pronouns. 1. The boys ________ are playing soccer are my cousins. 2. The flowers ________ my friend gave me were very beautiful. 3. He finally married the girl ________ he loves. 4. Are these the keys ________ she lost? 5. The vegetables ________ Mrs. Brown sells are not fresh. 6. The street ________ leads to our school is wide. 7. She is the girl ________ bicycle was stolen yesterday. 8. That is the dog of ________ I am afraid. 9. The book is about Dr. Harris, ________ wife is a famous actress. 10. Our teacher, ________ parents are French, speaks English perfectly. -The end- mql1392107039.doc Trang 4 ĐỗThịKimHồng . like very much. mql1 392 1070 39. doc Trang 1 ĐỗThịKimHồng Trường THCS NguyễnDu Types of Relative Clauses : Defining Ex: The chair which I bought last month is broken. Non-defining Ex: Miss. forward to: mong đợi • pick up: nhặt lên, hái, ghé đón ai • stay up (late): thức khuya • suck up: cuốn lên, hút lên mql1 392 1070 39. doc Trang 2 ĐỗThịKimHồng Trường THCS NguyễnDu • turn on: vặn, mở •. admired. Michael Jackson, whom I saw on TV last night, is an American singer. WHICH (relative pronoun) Ex : The car which my father bought broke down THAT (relative pronoun) Ex : There are