Nguyen Du Junior high school REVISION FOR THE SECOND TERM (2010-2011) English 6 Students review carefully all what they have learnt from unit 9 to unit 16 (vocabulary and grammar points) . I.TENSES : 1.The simple present tense : (Thì hiện tại đơn) a) Trong câu thường có các trạng từ thường diễn (tần suất) như: always, often, usually, sometimes, never, every, today…. Affirmative (Kh ẳ ng đị nh) (+) S + V / V s /es…… Ex: I listen to music. She watches televition Negative (Ph ủ đị nh) (-) S + do / does +not +V ……. Ex: We don’t go to the movie theater. Hải doesn’t stay up late. Interrogative (Nghi v ấ n) (?) Do /Does+ S + V …… ? Ex: Do you do your homework? Does she go to school every day? b) Thì Hiện tại đơn diễn tả sự việc thường xuyên xảy ra ởø hiện tại, một sự thật hiển nhiên , một thói quen được lặp đi lặp lại … 2.The present progressive tense: a) Trong câu thường có : now,at present và các động từ : Look ! , Listen ! (đứng đầu câu) (+) S + am/is/are + V-ing… (-) S + am/is/are + not + V-ing…… (?) Am/ Is /Are + S + V-ing….? Ex: I am reading a book now. He isn’t playing volleyball at the moment. Are they going to school ? b) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra ở hiện tại ngay lúc ta đang nói. 3. The near future tense (Thì tương lai gần): a) Trong câu thường có : tomorrow, next… , tonight… (+) S + am/is/are + going to +V… (-) S + am/is/are + not + going to +V… (?) Am/ Is /Are + S + going to +V…….? Ex: Mai is going to visit her grandmother tomorrow. I am not going to play soccer this aftrnoon. Are you going to take some photos ? b) Thì Tương lai gần diễn tả một việc sắp xảy ra trong tương lai hoặc 1 dự đònh. II. PREPOSITIONS ( Giới từ): IN: + đứng trước mùa, năm, tháng , các buổi trong ngày (để chỉ thời gian) Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 1 Nguyen Du Junior high school Ex: in 2007, in the spring / summer / fall, in the morning / afternoon/ evening (in your/her/his…free time) + đứng trước danh từ để nơi chốn Ex: in Hue/ Nha Trang , in the table , in the school yard, in the mountain, in the world , in a hotel ……… ON : + đứng trước thứ trong tuần, tháng có ngày xác đònh (để chỉ thời gian) Ex: on Monday / Tuesday / …, on 25 th March, on summer vacation…. + đứng trước danh từ chỉ nơi chốn Ex: on the table, on the street…. AT : + đứng trước giờ Ex: at 8.00 ( at home, at the moment, at night…) FOR + khoảng thời gian Ex: for a week , for two days, for breakfast / lunch / dinner… III.SUGGESTIONS: IV.QUESTION WORDS : IV. Fill in the blank with the right Questions words: -Who:là vấn từ dùng để hỏi về người. -What: là vấn từ dùng để hỏi vật,tên,nghề nghiệp. -What time: là vấn từ dùng để hỏi về giờ. -Where: là vấn từ dùng để hỏi về nơi chốn. -When: là vấn từ dùng để hỏi về thời gian. -How: là vấn từ dùng để hỏi về sức khỏe, phương tiện đi lại -How old: là vấn từ dùng để hỏi về tuổi. -How many: là vấn từ dùng để hỏi về số lượng. -Which grade………….? -Which class………… ? V. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY (Trạng từ thường diễn/ năng diễn/tần suất): always , usually , often , sometimes , never Vò trí : + đứng sau động từ “tobe” + đứng trước động từ thường + đứng giữa trợ động từ và động từ chính Ex: I never go to school late. She doesn’t sometimes have milk for breakfast. It’s often cold in the winter. VI. COMPARASION OF SHORT ADJECTIVES : Comparative (So sánh hơn) Superlative (So sánh nhất) Adj / Adv + “er” + (than) Ex: large → larger The + Adj/Adv + “est” Ex: large→ the largest Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 2 Let’s + to-inf…… Why don’t we + to-inf …….? What about +V-ing…….? Nguyen Du Junior high school big → bigger happy → happier big → the biggest happy → the happiest VII. ** would like (muốn, cần) would like + Noun / to-infinitive Ex: What would you like? + I’d like a bottle of cooking oil. + I’d like to buy a bottle of cooking oil. ** want (muốn) need (cần) want / need + Noun / to-inf Ex: I want / need to sit down I want / need to eat some beef. ** like (thích) like + V-ing Ex : I like going swimming in the river in the summer. ** should (nên) shouldn’t (không nên) Ex: We shouldn’t leave our trash. We should put it in a bag . VIII. A , AN, SOME, ANY : 1) A / AN (MỘT) + singular noun ( danh từ số ít) AN : đứng trước từ bắt đầu là chữ cái nguyên âm . Ex: an old house an ice-cream A: đứng trước từ bắt đầu là chữ cái phụ âm. a teacher 2) SOME / ANY (một vài , một ít) + plural countable noun / uncountable noun (danh từ số nhiều đếm được / danh từ không đếm được) SOME: dùng trong câu khẳng đònh. ANY : dùng trong câu phủ đònh và câu nghi vấn. Ex: There are some oranges on the table. Is there any fish for lunch ? There aren’t any students in the classroom. IX. MANY , MUCH, A LOT OF, LOTS OF, A FEW , A LITTLE : 1) MANY + plural countable noun (danh từ số nhiều đếm được) 2) MUCH + uncountable noun (danh từ không đếm được) 3) A FEW + plural countable noun / uncountable noun (danh từ số nhiều đếm được / danh từ không đếm được) 4) A LITTLE + uncountable noun 5) A LOT OF/ LOTS OF + plural countable noun / uncountable noun (danh từ số nhiều đếm được / danh từ không đếm được) X. IMPERATIVE ( CÂU MỆNH LỆNH) : Affirmative imperative Negative imperative Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 3 Nguyen Du Junior high school V + O Don’t + V + O Ex: Open the door. Ex: Don’t open the door. Go out. Don’t go out. EXERCISES: I. Choose the best answer: 1.His house is _______________the country. a.on b.in c.at. 2. The well is ________ of the house. a. in front of b. to the left c. behind 3.Ba ___________his teeth every morning. a.brush b.brushs c.brushes 4. She ________ to school at 6.15 everyday. a. go b. goes c. to go 5.What are ______________? –They are flowers. a.this b.those c.that 6. What is this? It’s ________________ a. rice paddy b. a rice paddy c. rice paddies 7.Do you live in town ?- Yes,I live _________________. a.in the country b.in town c.at home 8. Her house is next to a market. It’s very ________________. a. quiet b. far c. noisy 9. We are ______ grade 6. a.in b on c.at 10. ________ do you have math? a. Where b. What c. When 11.____________sisters does he has? a.How many b.Which c.What 12.There is a house is _______________ the stadium. a.next b.between c.opposite 13. We live ______ the country. a. on b. in c. at 14._________yous brother play soccer? a. Does b.Do c.Is 15. My mother travels to school ______________ motorbike. a. on b. at c. by 16. Hoa leaves home _________ 6.30 a. at b. on c. in 17.Our house _____________a yard. a.have b.has c.is 18. A worker works in the ______________. a. hospital b. stadium c. factory 19.My father works on the farm .He is a ______________. a.doctor b.teacher c.farmer 20. ________ do you have English? a. Where b. What c. When Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 4 Nguyen Du Junior high school 21. What are you doing? – We ____________ games. a. play b. is playing c. are playing 22. Does she listen to music? a. No, she don’t. b. Yes, she doesn’t. c. No, she doesn’t. 23. It’s eleven fifteen: a. It’s a quarter to one b. It’s a quarter past one c. It’s a quarter one II.Matching: A B 1.What does she do? 2.How do you go to school? 3.Stand 4.Close 5.When do you have Math? 6.Do you play sports? 7.How old is your father? 8.Is that your house? 9.Who are they? 10.What time does Mai get up? a.Yes,I do. b.I go to school by motorbike. c.Mr.Tuan and Mrs.Lan. d.On Thursday and Saturday. e.your books. f.He’s thirty. g.She’s a teacher. h.up i.At six. j.No.That’s is my house. 1+ 2+……3+……4+……5+……6+……7+……8+……9+……!0+…… III. Supply the correct verbs : 1. They _________________ to school now. (walk) 2. Mr. Nam _______________ in the city. (live) 3. Nam’s father _______________ in the factory. (work) 4. Phong _________________ his homework at the moment. (do) 5. She _______________ travels to school at 6.00. (go) 6. Ba _____________ up at 6. (get) 7. Hoa (have)__________lunch at twelve. 8. Mr. Hoang and Mrs.Vui (go) ____________________to work now. 9. His morther (work) _____________in a hospital. 10.Chi (take) __________a shower every morning. 11.Now ,they ( play) _____________________ soccer in the school yard. 12.My class (start) ________________________ at 6.45 every morning. V. Make questions for the underlined words: 1. She is skipping now. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. They go camping once a week. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. They sometimes have a picnic. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. He plays soccer. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. It’s warm in the spring. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. There are four seasons in a year. Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 5 Nguyen Du Junior high school ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. They often play volleyball in the fall. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. We play soccer twice a week. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. They would like some meat. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. There’s some bread to eat. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… VI. Put the adverbs of frequency in the right position: 1. She goes to the movies. (often) 2. Do you play soccer in the afternoon ? (usually) 3. We jog in the park every morning .(always ) 4. I get up early .(never) 5. The weather is warm in the spring. (often) 6. My father doesn’t drink much wine .(never) 7. Is it hot in the summer ? (usually) 8. The girls listen to music in their free time. (sometimes) 9. What do your friends do in the summer ? (often) 10.Does Miss Lan ride a bike every afternoon? (always) VII.Fill in the blanks with the correct form of adjectives: 1.Lan is _____________ (tall) girl in my class. 2. Mexico is ______________ (big) city in the world. 3. My sister is three years _____________(old) than me. 4. This river is the __________ (long)of all. 5. That building is __________(large) than this one. 6. The Great Wall of China is the world’s ________(long) structure. 7. I am (tall) _______________ than my friends. 8. The Mekong river is the (long) ______________________ river in Viet nam. 9. Ho Chi Minh city is (big) ________________________than Ha Noi. 10. Sears Tower in Chicago is (short) __________________than Petronas Twin Towers . 11. The (high) _________________ mountain in the world is Mount Everest. 12. My sister (pretty) ____________________than hers. VIII. Arrange these words into sentences : 1. the/ spring/ in/ what/ weather/ is/ like/ the ? Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 6 Nguyen Du Junior high school 2. when/ cold/ what/ does/ is/ it/ Nga/ do ? 3. your brother/ time/ his/ do/ often/ free/ in/ does/ what ? 4. Lan’s house/ smaller/ is/ house/ my/ than 5. language/ which/ does/ your friend/ speak ? 6. this/ Sunday/ Nha Trang/ visit/ we/ going/ to/ are 7. don’t/ any/ we/ vegetables/ need 8. world/ biggest/ is/ the/ in/ city/ Mexico city/ the 9. sometimes/ mountain/ walk/ in/ the 10.once/ she/ to/ a/ goes/ week/ movies/ the IX.Change into negative and interrogative form: 1. Lan always goes to school on time. 2.They are from Japan. 3.I would like some water. 4.Mai has some eggs every morning. 5.He’s listening to music. 6.There is some rice. 7. Nam and Ba go swimming every weekend. 8. She eats a lot of fruits. 9.You can park here. 10. The students are going to go camping next Sunady, Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 7 Nguyen Du Junior high school 11. We should throw trash on the treet. X. Fill in the blanks with “some” or “ any”: 1. There’s ________ water. 2. Ther isn’t ________ butter. 3. There are ________vegetables. 4. There aren’t ________ sandwiches. 5. There is ________tea. 6. Is there ________ fruit juice ? 7. There aren’t ________ apples. 8. Are there ________ oranges ? 9. Is there ________ soup ? 10.There isn’t ________ sugar. XI. Fill in the blanks with A / AN/ SOME/ ANY : 1. Is there __________ fruit juice in the bottle? 2. I’d like __________ apple, please. 3. There isn’t __________ lemon juice in the pitcher. 4. She doesn’t have __________ oranges but she has __________ bananas. 5. He’d like __________ can of soda. 6. Her mother wants __________ noodles. 7. Would you like __________ cup of tea ? 8. I’d like __________ sandwich and __________ orange. 9. She wants __________ beef but she doesn’t want __________ chicken. 10.I need __________ kilo odf potatoes. XII. Fill in the blanks with A LOT / A FEW / A LITTLE : 1. The farmer produce __________ of rice. 2. There are __________ apples on the table. 3. Mai can speak __________ English. 4. There is __________ oranbge juice in the fridge. 5. She needs __________ of meat. 6. There are __________ people in that room. 7. I need __________ help to move these books. 8. __________ of people are standing in front of the movie theater. 9. The teacher asks us __________ questions. 10.We have __________ of beautiful flowers. XIII. Write “Imperaative” : 1. We are wasting too much power. 2. We are planting trees. 3. We are polluting the air with gases. Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 8 Nguyen Du Junior high school 4. We are throwwing trash on the treet. 5. We are keeping off the grass. 6. We are picking flowers. 7. We are destroying the forests. Revision for the second semmester(E6 10-11) TC: Le Thi Ngoc Tram 9 . the happiest VII. ** would like (muốn, cần) would like + Noun / to-infinitive Ex: What would you like? + I’d like a bottle of cooking oil. + I’d like to buy a bottle of cooking oil. **. night…) FOR + khoảng thời gian Ex: for a week , for two days, for breakfast / lunch / dinner… III.SUGGESTIONS: IV.QUESTION WORDS : IV. Fill in the blank with the right Questions words: -Who:là. (nên) shouldn’t (không nên) Ex: We shouldn’t leave our trash. We should put it in a bag . VIII. A , AN, SOME, ANY : 1) A / AN (MỘT) + singular noun ( danh từ số ít) AN : đứng trước từ bắt