didn’t wake/ wouldn’t have been B.. hadn’t woken/ wouldn’t be C.. hadn’t woken/ wouldn’t have been D.. We did not visit the museum because we had no time.. If we have time, we will visit
Trang 1Conditional Sentences exercise
Exercise 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1 I (be) _ angry if it turns out that you are wrong
2 If he (finish) with the computer, I will put it away
3 If you leave now, you (be) _ home in 2 hours
4 You (have to) _ finish writing it if you want to leave now
5 If it (not rain) we will have the party outside
6 If I (live) out of town, I would take up the garden
7 I (not mind) living in Sapa if the weather were better
8 If Mr Hai (be) _ still a teacher, he wouldn’t permit such a bad behavior
9 We would be fine if we (leave) _ in the next ten minutes
10 I’m homeless If I (have) _ money now, I (buy) a big house
11 If we had missed the train yesterday, we (be) late for the meeting
12 It’s good that you reminded me about Ann’s birthday I (forget) if you hadn’t reminded me
13 The accident was your fault If you had driven more carefully, it (not
happen)
14 The view was wonderful If I (have) _ a camera, I would have taken some photographs
15 If you had told me you needed money, I (lend) _ you some
16 If it (be) _ convenient, let’s meet at three o’clock
17 If I had known that the baby was hungry, I (feed) _ him
18 He (come) _ if you waited
19 If she had had your address, she (write) _ to you
20 We lost the match If you (play) for us, we (win)
21 He (not, have) _ an accident if he had not been driving so fast
22 Had I known that she was sick, I (visit) _ her
23 If today (be) _ Sunday, we wouldn’t have to work
24 If I became very rich, I (build ) _ a hospital for the poor
25 If you (ring) _ the bell, the servant would come
Exercise 2: Chọn phơng án tốt nhất để hoàn thành các câu sau
1 If I the bus this afternoon, I will get a taxi instead
D had missed
2 `We’ll have to go without John if he soon
A won’t arrive B will arrive C arrives
D doesn’t arrive
3 If I make some coffee, _ the cake?
A do you cut B will you cut C are you cutting
D don’t you cut
4 If you your homework, I _ you watch TV
A won’t do/ let B did/ won’t let C don’t do/ won’t let
D won’t do/ don’t let
5 If you _ this switch, the computer _ on
A press/ comes B will press/ comes
Trang 2C press/ can come D have pressed/ will comes
6 you, I would think twice about that decision It could be a bad move
A If I am B should I be C were I
D if I had been
7 “Would you like some cake?”- “no thanks If I cake, I fat.”
A ate/ will get B ate/ would get
C would eat/could get D am eating/ will get
8 Pam broke her arm in the accident It much worse if she hadn’t been wearing her seat belt
A will be B would have been C was
D were
9 “My boss made me work overtime again.”_ “if I _ you, I _ my job.”
A were/ would have quit B am/ will quit C was/ must quit
D were/ would quit
10 “John went to the hospital alone.”- “Did he? If he _ me with him.”
A told/ would go B told/ might have gone
C had told/ could go D had told/ would have gone
11 “My car broke down when I was leaving London ” – “ _, we’d _ you up.”
A if we had known/ pick B had we known/ have picked
C if we’d known/ picked D if we knew/ pick
12 “I don’t know whether to take that job or not”- “ _ you, I _ it ”
A if I had been/ would have taken B should I be/ will take
C if I were/would have taken D were I/ would take
13 “ You look tired ”- “well, if you me up in the middle of the night, I _ so tired.”
A didn’t wake/ wouldn’t have been B hadn’t woken/
wouldn’t be
C hadn’t woken/ wouldn’t have been D don’t wake/ won’t be
14 resigned, we would have been forced to sack him
A Had he not B Hadn’t he C He had not
D He not had
15 If you _ me about the bad service, we’d have eaten there
A didn’t tell B wouldn’t have told C hadn’t told
D had told
16 The teacher was absent today, so class was canceled If she _ absent again tomorrow, class tomorrow, too
A is/ will cancel B is/ will be canceled
C was/ would be canceled D was/ would cancel
17 If you to my advice in the first place, you in this mess right now
A listen/ won’t be B had listened/ wouldn’t have been
C will listened/ wouldn’t be D had listened/ wouldn’t be
18 If he me, I’ll be ready to help him
D to ask
Trang 319 When winter comes, I a new coat.
D buys
20 What would Tom do if he the truth?
D knew
21 If I you, I wouldn’t do that
D had been
22 If I had money now, I _ a car
D had bought
23 It would have been a much more accident if she _ fast at the time
A was driving B had driven C drove
D drive
24 If I had been absent from class yesterday, I the math test
A would missed B would have missed C will miss
D miss
25 If you _ here earlier, you _ her
A had come/ would have met B come /meet
26 If I _ a millionaire, I a Civic Honda
A am/ will buy B was/ would buy C was/ would have bought D were/ would buy
27 “ Here is my phone number”- “thanks, I _ you a call if I _ some help.”
A will give/ will need B would give/ needed C will give/ need
D give/ need
28 If I _ wings, I _ take an airplane to fly home
A have/ won’t have to B had/ wouldn’t have to C have/ will have to
D had/ didn’t have to
29 I think you should stop smoking
A if I am you, I will stop smoking B if I were you, I will stop smoking
C if I were you, I would stop smoking D if I had been you, I would stop smoking
30 If I were you, I would work harder
A you would rather not work so hard B you should work harder
C you should work with me D do not work so hard
31 We did not visit the museum because we had no time
A If we have time, we will visit the museum
B If we had time, we would visit the museum
C If we had had time, we would have visited the museum
D If we had had time, we will visit the museum
32 He looked frightened as if he a ghost
D had seen
33 Doctor, I feel as if my head _ on fire at the moment
Trang 4A is B were C had been
D be
34 You work harder, you will be sacked
D Unless
35 Unless you _ quiet, I’ll scream
D didn’t keep
36 I won’t wake unless I the alarm
D didn’t hear
37 , he would have been able to pass the exam
A If he studied more B If he were studying more
38 Had I had some more money, I _ that book
A Would buy B will buy C would have bought
D all are correct
39 if I take a map
A I will get lost B I will not get lost C I would get lost
D I would not get l
40 If cauliflowers from extreme temperatures, the heads get discolored
A will not be protected B are not protected
C were not protected D are not being protected
Exercise 3: Put “if” or “unless” into these spaces.
1/ we hurry, we’ll miss the bus
2/ Will you phone me you come to England ?
3/ you see Jane, ask her to contact me
4/ You’ll never pass your exam you don’t work harder
5/ Liverpool won’t win they begin playing better
6/ you forget our address, you can find it in the phone book
7/ You won’t pass your driving test you drive more carefully
8/ He’ll be ill he doesn’t stop worrying so much
9/ We’ll go to the beach tomorrow it’s raining
10/ We’ll never get there on time the train leaves soon
Exercise 4:Chän mét lçi sai trong c¸c c©u sau:
1 (A)Unless there (B)had been a (C)heavy storm, the climber (D)will not have died
2 What (A)would happen (B)if there (C)was (D)no water?
3 A)If forests (B)had not been destroyed, there (C)will have been (D)no floods
Trang 54 (A)They spent money (B)as if (C)they (D)were very rich
5 (A)What (B)would you have do (D)if you (D)were in my position?
6 (A)If I (B)had knew the time (C)when the match started, I (D)would have told you
7 If (A)had I known you (B)were (C)in financial difficulty, I (D)would have helped you
8 (A)If she (B)had listened (C)to my direction she (D)will not turn down the wrong street
9 My children (A)won’t go to bed (B)unless they (C)don’t have (D)some money
10 If you (A)keep on (B)playing games (C)on the computer, I (D)would sell it
11 (A)Unless it (B)rains, we (C)will stay (D)at home
12 (A)If I (B)am (C)a director, I (D)would make more film about children
13 We (A)will go (B)to see the film “Titanic” (C)if the weather (D)is fine or not
14 (A)Had he planned (B)on going, he (C)will have let us (D)know
15 If you hadn’t (A) left the car(B) unlocked, it (C) wouldn’t have(D) be stolen
Exercise 5 : Rewrite the following sentences using If clauses.
1 I don’t have enough money I can’t go on a long holiday this year
_
2 He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task
_
3 He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt
_
4 City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive
_
5 You’ll ask the teacher He’ll explain the lesson to you
_
6 Mary doesn’t see the sight She can’t tell you about that
_
7 I don’t know his address I can’t give it to you
Trang 6→ If _
8 She was ill She didn’t go to work
_
9 It was raining all morning We didn’t go out
_
10 He was tired He made a mistake
_ _
11 Peter didn’t write to me I didn’t write to him
_
12 You didn’t ask Alice She didn’t tell you the truth
_
13 She can’t speak English She won’t apply for the job
_
14 He wasn’t here He didn’t have a lot of fun
_
15 Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines
_