PHRASAL VERBS cụm động từ Ex1: She looks after her children properly 1.. cool off nhiệt tình nguội lạnh đi , giảm đi.. Before you enter the class, you need to fill… ...this form so th
Trang 1PHRASAL VERBS
( cụm động từ)
Ex1: She looks after her children properly
1 catch up / catch up with : bắt kịp , theo kịp
2 cool off ( nhiệt tình ) nguội lạnh đi , giảm đi
3 fall behind : thụt lui , tụt lại đằng sau
4 fill in : điền vào , ghi vào
5 get over : vượt qua, khắc phục = recover from
6 get up : thức dậy
7 give in : nhượng bộ , chịu thua
8 give up = stop : từ bỏ , bỏ
9 go away : biến mất , tan đi
10 go in : vào , đi vào
11 go off ( chuông ) : reo , ( sung , bom ) : nổ , ( sữa ) : chua, hỏng , ( thức
ăn ) : ươn, thối , ( đèn ) tắt , ( máy móc ) : hư = explore
12 go on = continue : tiếp tục ** go over : xem lại
13 go out ( ánh sáng , lửa , đèn ) : tắt
14 go up : lớn lên , trưởng thành = grow up , ( giá cả) : tăng lên
15 go down : (giá cả) : giảm xuống
16 go after : theo đuổi
17 go by ( thời gian ) : trôi qua
18 hold up = stop =delay : hoãn lại , ngừng
19 hurry up : làm gấp
20 keep up with : theo kịp , bắt kịp
21 lie down : nằm nghỉ
22 look after : chăm sóc
23 look up : tìm , tra cứu ( trong sách , từ điển )
24 look for : tìm kiếm
25 put on : mặc ( quần áo ) , mang ( giày ) , đội ( mũ) , mở ( đèn )
26 speak up : nói to , nói thẳng
27 take after = resemble : giống
28 take off : cởi ( quần áo , giày , mũ ) ; (máy bay) cất cánh
30 turn off : khóa , tắt ( đèn , máy móc , động cơ …)
31 turn round : quay lại , thay đổi hướng
32 try on : mặc thử ( quần áo)
33 turn on : mở ( đèn , máy móc , động cơ …)
34 turn up : đến = arrive = appear ( xuất hiện )
35 wait up ( for ) : thức đợi ai
36 wash up : rửa bát đĩa
37 watch out : đề phòng , chú y
38 Put off= delay/ pospone
39 look out = be careful
Trang 240 look at : nhìn
EXERCISE:
A Choose the most appropriate preposition to fill in each blank.
up after on off in
1 I’d like to listen to some music Would you please turn the
radio… ?
2 Please try to give… smoking It is not good for your health
3 Don’t put… your homework anymore the deadline is coming
4 When I was young, my uncle looked… me because my parents were abroad
5 Before you enter the class, you need to fill… this form so that we can have your personal information
B Circle the best answer to complete.
1 What may happen if John will not arrive in time?
turn up
2 Johnny sometimes visits his grandparents in the countryside
goes up
3 They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic
do with
4 I do not use those things any more You can _ them away
make
5 They were late for work because their car _ down
broke
6 At the station, we often see the sigh “ for pickpockets”
watch at
7 I am late because my alarm clock didn’t _ this morning
8 UNESCO _ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization
gets across
9 Don't forget to your gloves on It is cold outside
fix
10 The passengers had to wait because the plane off one hour late
made
11 The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt
Trang 3A put on B went off C got out D kept up
12 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother
looked over
13 I can’t _ walking Can we stop and have a short rest?
get up
14 When you are finished using the computer, can you please it off
go
15 If you want to be healthy you should ………….your bad habits in your lifestyles
get over
16 My little son is learning how to his shoes
17 It took a long time for him to get _.the disappointment of losing the match
A off B.over C down D
through
18 John got ill and had to ……… smoking
A give up B give away C give back D give him
19 Please………this form and post it
A fill in B fill out C fill up D fill on
20 It's dark here Can I………the lights ?
over
21 Remember to……….your shoes when you are in a Japanese house
away
22 You can……… the new words in the dictionary
A look up B look into C look for D look on
23 The trouble with Frank is that he never……… on time for a meeting
A turns up B turns over C turns on D turns off
24 Mary, could you……….my handbag while I go to the toilet?
A look after B look for C look into D look up
25 What a lovely baby! He certainly……… his father, doesn't he?
A takes after B takes away C takes up D takes over
26 Because of an accident, my train was……….for several hours
over
Trang 427 I' ll be back in a minute, Jane I just wasn't to………my new tape recorder
28 I wish I’ d……….this calculator before I bought it It doesnt seem to be working
A tried on B tried out C worked on D worked out
29 The bomb with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town
A went off B went on C went out D went away
30 Are you looking the party next weekend ?
A forward to B.up at C into D for