UNIT 6-GRADE 10

¤n tËp ch ¬ng tr×nh tiÕng anh 10 chn UNIT 6: AN EXCURSION GRAMMAR A. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE with a future meaning: (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với nghĩa tương lai) I. Form: * Affirmative: II. Usage: - diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm nói. (I am reading a book) - diễn tả một kế hoạch tương lai đã được sắp xếp hay kế hoạch trong tương lại, thường có từ chỉ thời gian. Ex: They’re building a new school next year. - Thêng dïng víi c¸c ®éng tõ nh: come, go, see, visit, meet, have, leave Ex. She is meeting him at 9 p.m on Friday B. NEAR FUTURE: BE GOING TO: (thì tương lai gần) I. Form: * Affirmative II. Usage: -diễn tả dự đònh đã được quyết đònh trước khi nói Ex: They’re going to repaint the school. - dự đoán tương lai dựa trên tình huống hiện tại Ex: There are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It is going to rain - diễn đạt một dự đònh hoặc một kế hoạch xảy ra trong tương lai gần Ex: Why did you buy this paint? - I’m going to paint my house next week. * Note: - Be going to thường không dùng với động từ go và come . Trong trường hợp này chúng ta nên dùng hiện tại tiếp diễn để diễn tả dự đinh tương lai. Ex1: We are going to the movies tonight. Ex2: My brother is coming to see me on the weekend. III. Common adverbs for simple future / Be going to: (Tr¹ng ng÷ hay dïng) tomorrow, next + N (next Sunday, next week, next month, next year, next summer, etc.) * So s¸nh THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS and BE GOING TO : Be Going To Present Continuous Form S + is/are/am + going to + V bare inf. S + is/are/am + V_ing Usage Prediction Action happening at present Prior plan/ Intention Definite plan / Intention Examples 1. There are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It is going to rain. 2. Why did you buy this paint? _ I’m going to paint my house next week. 3. My mother is going to leave for HCM city soon. 1. I am taking four courses next semester. 2. My mother is leaving for HCM city at 6 a.m. tomorrow EXERCISES A. TỰ LUẬN Supply the correct form of the verbs: be going to or present progressive to express future time. 1. We (have) ___________________________ a party on Sunday, 12th November. Can you come? 2. I can't get to the match after all.' “That's a pity. David (be) _______________very disappointed.” 3. Clear the area! The bomb (explode)____________________________. 4. Nina (go) ____________________________to Switzerland next week on business. 5. Before I go to China next year, I (learn) ______________________ some Cantonese. 6. They (leave) _____________________________ from Frankfurt airport at 6.30 pm. 7. Scientists say that the satellite (fall) ______________________to Earth some time this afternoon. 8. The orchestra (perform) _____________________Mahler's 5th Symphony at next week's concert. 9. My wife has an appointment with a doctor. She (see)______________Sr. North next Tuesday. 10. My sister’s birthday is on January 14 th , next week. I (give) _________________________ her a gift. S + tobe (is, are, am) + V-ing S + is /are /am + going to  V bare infinitive  be + C (N /Adj/Adv) B. TRẮC NGHIỆM 1. It is a grey day today. The sun ______________. a. not shines b. had not shone c. is not shining d. has not shone 2. Are you free this afternoon? – No, I am not. I ____________ a lecture given by Professor Jones. a. am attending b. attend c. attended d. have attended 3. There is an international football match on TV tonight. Liverpool _________ against Manchester. a. are playing b. has played c. was playing d. are going to play 4. Tomorrow we ___________ this place. I ___________ for this. a. had left/ was waiting b. have left/ have waited c. will visit/ waited d. are going to leave/ am waiting 5. My parents __________________tomorrow to stay with me for a few days. a. come b. will have come c. are coming d. came 6. The firework display, part of the city’s centenary celebration, _________ place on the 21st August in Canon Park. a. will take b. is taking c. is going to take d. takes 7. This is the first time we __________________ to Scotland, so it’s all new to us. a. are going b. were c. have been d. will go 8. Look at those cars! They _________________! a. will crash b. are crashing c. will be crashed d. are going to crash 9. Goodnight. I __________________ you in the morning. a. see b. am seeing c. going to see d. will see 10. What’s in the letter? Why ____________________? a. don’t you let me to read it b. don’t you let me reading it c. won’t you let me read it d. won’t you let me to read it 11. “We’re having a party at the weekend” “Great! Who _________________?” a. will being invited b. is going to invite c. is going to be invited d. will invite 12. He was busy ____________________ his homework. a. doing b. to do c. that he was doing d. he was doing 13. “Would you like to join Linda and me tomorrow? We____________ the natural history museum.” “Sure. I’ve never been there.” a. visit b. will visit c. are going to visit d. visited 14. Tom and I ______________ to Mary’s birthday party together. a. am going b. are going c. will going d. are going to go 15. I know that he ____________ in the library at this moment. a. works b. has worked c. is working d. was working 16. She____________ sixteen years old next Saturday. a. is b. is going to c. will be d. has 17. I _____________ our teacher tomorrow, so I shall give him your note. a. have seen b. going to see c. shall have seen d. am seeing 18. Our class ____________ a picnic at Thay Pagoda this Sunday. a. am having b. will has c. is going to have d. go to have 19. “We’re having a wedding party on Sunday” “Great! Who _______________?” a. will you being invited b. are you going to be invited c. are you going to invite d. will you invite 20. “We ___________ a party on Sunday, 12th November. Can you come?” “Yes, I’d love to. a. are having b. are going to have c. will have d. have KEYS: A. 1. are having 2. is going to be 3. is going to explode 4. is going 5. am going to learn 6. are leaving 7. is going to fall 8. is performing 9. is seeing 10. am giving B. 1.c 2.a 3.a 4.d 5.c 6.b 7.c 8.d 9.d 10.c 11.c 12.a 13.c 14.d 15.c 16.c 17.d 18.c 19.c 20.a . ¤n tËp ch ¬ng tr×nh tiÕng anh 10 chn UNIT 6: AN EXCURSION GRAMMAR A. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE with a future meaning: (Thì hiện. learn 6. are leaving 7. is going to fall 8. is performing 9. is seeing 10. am giving B. 1.c 2.a 3.a 4.d 5.c 6.b 7.c 8.d 9.d 10. c 11.c 12.a 13.c 14.d 15.c 16.c 17.d 18.c 19.c 20.a . Goodnight. I __________________ you in the morning. a. see b. am seeing c. going to see d. will see 10. What’s in the letter? Why ____________________? a. don’t you let me to read it b. don’t you