Combine, using relative clause following preposition =>………..……… 5.. Combine, using relative clause following preposition =>………..……… 7.. Combine, using relative clause following prepositi
Trang 1GRAMMAR REVIEW
I Dùng Đại từ quan hệ thích hợp who whom which whose để nối các câu sau.
1 The Taylors haven’t arrived yet We invited them to dinner (Combine, using relative clause)
=>………
2 Mr Simpson had to stay the night His car was stolen (Combine, using relative clause)
=>……… ………
3 The girl has been found safe and well She had been missing since Monday (Combine, using relative clause)
=>……… ………
4 Mr Bond is a very strange man Stella works for him (Combine, using relative clause following preposition) =>……… ………
5 There wasn’t any directory in the telephone box I was phoning from this box (Combine, using relative clause following preposition)
=>……… ………
6 The woman teaches me English I am telling you about her (Combine, using relative clause following preposition)
=>……… ………
7 I don’t find the person a very suitable companion I’m sharing a flat with him (Combine, using relative clause following preposition)
=>……… ………
8 Those men are angry The woman is talking to them (Combine, using relative clause following preposition)
=>……… ………
9 Mary wrote on a topic She knows nothing about it
The
10 Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it
………
11 The meeting was interesting I went to it yesterday
………
II Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: có 3 cách (rút gọn thành V-ing, thành V 3 /ed hoặc thành to-V)
1 The young man who is talking with our teacher is Ba’s brother
=>………
2 She is the only student who is selected after the examination
=>………
3 Do you want to visit the castles which were built in the 14th century?
=>………
4 Thompson is the most famous actress who appears on stage here
=>………
5 The captain was the last person who left the sinking ship
=>………
6 Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
=>………
7 Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page
=>………
8 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country
=>………
9 Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way
=>………
10 The children who attend that school receive a good education (using a present participal phrase)
The………
11 The first student that hands in the paper will get a small gift
=>………
12 She was the fourth woman who finished the race
13 The victims who were injured in the accident were taken to the hospital
=>………
14 The message which is sent today may reach them tomorrow
=>………
15 I really don’t know the first man that traveled around the world
=>………
16 The man who is living next door invites us to his wedding anniversary
=>………
17 The book which is written by Robert gets lots of attention
=>………
18 He was the last person that would be considered for that position
=>………
Trang 219 Thomas was the first man that reached the top of the mountain.
=>………
20 Can Tho, which is known as a province with fertile soil conditions, is located in the middle of the Mekong River delta =>………
III Cleft sentence: Câu nhấn mạnh (hay Câu chẻ)
Dạng nhấn mạnh thường: It is/ was + từ hay cụm từ muốn nhấn mạnh + who/ that +……….
(Dùng who khi từ/ cụm từ muốn nhấn mạnh là Chủ từ chỉ người) 1 Lan and Mai sang together at the party =>………
2 She bought him a present at the shop =>………
3 The meeting started at 8.00 a.m =>………
4 The pedestrian asked the policeman a lot of questions =>………
………
5 His presence at the meeting frightened the children =>………
………
It is/ was + từ/ cụm từ muốn nhấn mạnh + that + phần bị động trong câu……
Dạng nhấn mạnh bị động: 1 Fans gave Christina lots of flowers =>………
2 His father bought him a bicycle for his birthday =>……… ………
3 The Prince kissed my younger sister at the party =>……… ………
4 My father gave me this story book as a birthday present =>………
………
5 Vietnamese people celebrate Tet as the greatest occasion in a year =>……… ………
IV Passive Voice: có dạng S 1 + V 1 + that S 2 + V 2 ………
1 It is said that the Great Pyramid of Giza was built over a 20-yeat period => The Great Pyramid of Giza ………
2 It is said that many people are homeless after the floods => ……… ………
3 It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall =>………
4 It is believed that he drove through the town at 90 km an hour =>………
5 It is reported that two people were seriously injured in the accident =>………
6 It is said that three men were arrested after the explosion =>………
7 It is said that he speaks English very well =>………
8 People believe that the wanted man is living in New York =>………
9 People think that many people were killed in the accident =>………
10 Everyone believes that terrorists kidnapped him =>………
11 Newspaper report that ten people were injured in the explosion =>………
12 People alleged that two prisoners had escaped from the maximum security prison =>……… ……….………
13 They estimate that 1500 square kilometers of rainforests is cut every year
Trang 3 Hakan……….