Thường đi kèm với các trạng từ như: always, usually, often, sometimes, … Everyday, every morning …… Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc : 1.. Use: Diễn tả một sự việc đang xảy ra ở hi
Trang 1V ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH -LỚP 6
I.The present simple tense:
1 To Be: ( am / is / are )
a) Affirmative:
S + am / is / are + …………
Ex: We are students.
b) Negative:
S + am / is / are + not + …………
Ex: My mother is not a farmer.
isn’t c) Interrogative:
Am / Is / Are + S + ……….?
Ex: Is your brother a worker? → Yes, he is / No, he isn’t.
2 Ordinary verbs:
a) Affirmative: ( xác định )
I / We / You / They / S ( Số nhiều ) V
He / She / It / S ( số ít ) V( s / es ) Ex: I go to school every day.
She goes to school every day.
b) Negative: ( phủ định )
I / We / you / they / S ( số nhiều ) do not ( don’t)
V(bare infinitive)
He / She / It / S ( số ít ) does not( doesn’t )
Ex: I don’t go to school on Sundays.
She doesn’t go to school on Sundays.
c) Interrogative( nghi vấn)
infinitive ) ? Does He / she / …….
Ex1: Do you play volleyball?
→ Yes, I do / No, I don’t
Ex2 : Does Lan listen to music after school?
-Yes, she does / No, she doesn’t
+ Use: Diễn tả một sự thật ở hiên tại, một quy luật, một chân lý hiển nhiên
Diễn tả một thói quen,môt sự việc lập đi lập lại ở hiện tại, một phong tục.
Thường đi kèm với các trạng từ như: always, usually, often, sometimes, …
Everyday, every morning ……
Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc :
1 Nam often (do) ………his homework
2 Minh ( watch ) ……… television every night
3 Would you like ( play )………… …badminton?
4 Hoa ( not have ) ……… a lot of friends in Hue.
5 The students (not go ) ……… to school on Sundays
6 Nam (go ) ………… to the English club every Saturday
7 Nan always ( play ) basketball in the winter.
8 Ba and Nam ( not be)……… doctors.
9 He is tired He’d like (sit ) down
10 His father (not be) ……… ……….a businessman
II The present progressive tense: ( Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
Trang 21 Form:
S + am / is / are + V- ing + ….
Ex: I am teaching English.
She is playing computer games.
2 Use: Diễn tả một sự việc đang xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc đang xảy ra vào lúc đang nói ở hiện
tại Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now (bây giờ), at present, at the moment ( hiện giờ, vào lúc này ) thường nằm ở cuối câu.
Ex: The farmers are working in the fields now.
1 Nga ( talk ) ……… to her friends at the moment.
2 He ( play ) ……… .the piano at present.
3 His mother ( read ) a book now.
4 Hurry up! We ( wait )……… for you.
5 Mai and Lan ( eat)………a lot of bananas now
III Be going to : ( thì tương lai gần )
1 Form:
a) Affirmative:
S + be going to + V ( bare infinitive ) Ex: I’m going to visit Hue citadel tomorrow.
b) Negative:
S + be not going to + V ( bare infinitive ) Ex: Nam is not going to go to HCM.
c) Interrogative:
Be going to + S + V ( bare infinitive )…?
Ex: Are they going to go to the movies with us next Sunday?
2 Use: Diễn tả môt dự định sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai gần Trong câu thường có các trạng từ
chỉ thời gian như tonight, tomorrow, next week ( month, year, ….) on Saturday morning ,
On Sunday Sunday ………
1 We ( meet ) ……… our old friends next Sunday
2 They ( stay )……… in Hanoi for two days
3 Nam and Trung always ( visit ) ………… ………… their grandparents on Sundays.
4 We (visit ) ……… ……… Huong pagoda next week.
5 I ( not come ) ……… ……… back tomorrow.
6 She (visit) ………her aunt next Sunday
7 My sister ( stay )……… with aunt for three days.
IV Question words: Từ để hỏi
Where / Which / What / When / What time / Who
1/Hỏi số lượng: How many + danh từ số nhiều đếm được ?
How much + danh từ không đếm được ?
2/ Hỏi màu sắc: What color ?
3/ Hỏi cảm giác: How do you feel ?
4/ Hỏi mức độ thường xuyên: How often ?
( always/ usually / often… once /twice/ threetimes aweek/ day/ month….)
6/ Hỏi về các hoạt động trong mùa: What do you do when it’s hot?
7/ Hỏi ở bao lâu : How long …………?
Hãy hoàn thành câu dùng từ để hỏi :
1.……… sports do you play ? - I play volleyball
2 ……… does Ly go jogging ? – She goes jogging once a week.
3 ……… Is Ba going to stay ? – He is going to stay for three days
4 ……… the weather like in the spring? - It’s warm
Trang 36 What does he do ……… It’s cold.
7 ……… are her eyes ? – It’s brown
8 ……… Is Minh from ? – He’s from Viet Nam 9……… beef does he want ? – He wants two hundred grams 10 ……… eggs do you want ? – I want a dozen eggs 11 ……… Minh and his friends go walking ? – They goes walking in the mountain on the weekend. V Preposition : Giới từ At/ in/ on/ to/ for/ by/ from / at/ with / Hãy điền một giới từ vào các câu sau: 1 She goes to the park ………… bike 2 It is warm ………… the spring 3 Mai and Phuong is going to stay ……… their grandmother and grandfather 4……… Saturday morning , I’m going to listen to music 5 I often get up ……… 6 o’clock every morning 6.Lan is going to visit Ho Cho Monh City……… a week 7 Ba is going to stay ……… a friend’s house ……… Nha Trang 8 They are going to stay ………a hotel ……… Ha Noi ………three days 9 What’s ……… lunch ? – There is some meat and some rice 10 What’s there ………… drink ? – There is some water 11 My friend , Minh is often late _ school VI Comparisons: ( So sánh ) 1.Comparative: ( So sánh hơn ) a) So sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn g ngắn: S1 + to be + adjective – ER + than + S2 Ex1: This book is older than that one Ex2: My classroom is bigger than your classroom/ yours. 2.Superlative: ( So sánh nhất ) a)So sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn: S + to be + THE +Adjective - EST + …
Ex: Lan is the tallest student in my class b) Ngoại lệ: Adjective Comparative Superlative good ( tốt) better ( tốt hơn) the best ( tốt nhất) many ( nhiều) more( nhiều hơn) the most ( nhiều nhất) little ( ít ) less ( ít hơn ) the least ( ít nhất ) Hãy viết các tính từ sau chuyển sang so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất 1 tall taller tallest 2 short ………
3 big ………
4 small ………
5 long ………
6 thick ………
7 high ………
8 old ………
9 good ………
10 bad ………
11 hot ………
Hãy viết lại câu dùng so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất :
Trang 41.The Mekong river / long / the Red river
………
2 Ba / tall / Nam
………
3.Sears Tower / short/ PETRONAS Twin Towers
………
4 Mexico city / big / in the world
………
5 Ba / good / in our class
………
6 The Nile River / long / in the word
VI Suggestions : ( Lời đề nghị )
Let’s
V ( Bare infinitive ) ? Why don’t we/ you
What about + V -ing ?
Reponses: Agree: OK / Great ? I’d love to / Yes, let’s
Disagree: I’m sorry, I can’t / No, let’s not
Hãy viết lại câu dùng cấu trúc đã cho :
1 Let’s play soccer.
- Why don’t we……… ?
- What about ……… ?
2 What about going to Hue ?
- Let’s ………
- Why don’t we ……… ?
3 Why don’t we go camping ?
- What about ……… ?
- Let’s ………
Note: *SOME, ANY
1 There isn’t _ milk in the jar.
2 No , there aren’t noodles.
3 Do you have _ meat ?
4 I’m hungry I’d like _ chicken and rice.
* a lot of = lots of , a few , a little
1 He has ……… cows They produce ……… milk.
2 Mr Hai has some paddy fields and he produces ……… rice
Ex1: Hãy đăt câu hỏi cho các từ gạch dưới
1 She works in a hospital.
………
2 We have English on Monday ,Wednesday and Friday.
………
3 My family has lunch at half past eleven.
……….
4 The children are going to the museum by bus.
……….
5.My friends go to the school library twice a week.
……….
Ex2:Sắp xếp các câu sao cho đúng trật tự
Trang 51 half past seven / he / has / usually / breakfast / at
………
2 do / it / cold / is / what / you / do / often / when ?
………
3 sometimes / zoo / walk / I / to / the
………
4 the /it / in/fall / is / cool / often
Ex3:.Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence:
1 There are apples in the fridge ( a/ an/ some/ any)
2 .I help you? Yes I’d like some beef, please.( Do/ Am/ Would/ Can)
3 .the spring, I always ride my bike ( On/ At/ In/ From)
4 What Ba often do on Sunday? He plays soccer ( is / does/ do/ would)
5 I’m going Ngoc Son temple tomorrow ( see / sees / to see/ seeing)
6 .are you going to stay? In a hotel ( What / Where / When / Which)
7 Tokyo is than Mexico city ( small/ smaller / smallest / the smallest)
8 HoChi Minh city is city in Viet Nam ( big / / bigger/ the bigest/ the biggest)
9 I usually go to school the morning ( for/ at/ in/ on)
10.We live in Hue but my uncle ( doesn’t/ don’t/ not/ isn’t)
11 you speak French? (Would/ Can/ Do/ Are) - No, I can’t
12 do you do when it’s hot? ( Who/ What/ When/ Where) - I go swimming 13.How bananas are there in the fridge? ( many / much/ long / often)
14.The Red river is the in Viet Nam ( long/ longer/ longest/ shortest)
15 He wants an engineer ( be/ being/ to be)
16 His children often play chess in free time ( your / her / their/ his)
17 Lan likes She swims and does aerobics ( sports/ music/ games)
18 His father is a He works in a factory ( worker / nurse / teacher)
19 I’d like some rice I’m ( hungry/ hot/ thirsty/ thin)
20 What about table tennis? ( play/ playing/ plays/ to play)
21.How is it from here to your school? ( often/ much/ far/ long)
Ex4: Put the verbs into the correct form:
1 You can ( ride ) a motor bike here
2 He ( drive) his truck at the moment
3 Mis Chi ( have ) long black hair
4 What color ( be) her eyes?
5 What she ( like)? She’d like an orange
6 Mai wants ( drink ) some fruit juice
7 There ( be) two students in the class? No There ( be) one
8 He ( want ) a bottle of cooking oil
9 Nam ( jog) now
10.Which sports she ( play)?
11.What they ( do ) when it hot?
12.He should ( do) morning exercises
Ex5: Give the correct form of these adjectivies.
1 Ha Noi city is ( small) than Ho Chi Minh city
2 Mexico city is ( big) in the world
3 Anh is ( good ) at English than Nam
Trang 64 We are( happy) than those children.
5 Phanxipang is the ( high) mountain in VietNam
Ex6: Correct mistakes:
1 The children is watching TV now
2 Mai doing morning exercises at the moment
3 She travel to work by bus
4 He doesn’t needs a kilo of meat
5 Are there some students in the class?
6 Do Hoa drink milk everyday?
7 They haven’t a tall house
8 They are going stay in Nha Trang for two week
9 I play usually sports on the summer
10.This is the longer river in Viet Nam
11.There are a lot of tree in front my house
Ex7: Matching:
A B
1 What is he going to do this weekend? A He is Chinese
2 Where are you from? B Once or twice a week
3 Can you speak French? C I’m from Australia
4 How often does she go jogging? D Yes, it is
5 How do you feel now? E No, I can’t
6 How old is he? F He is going to help his mom
7 Is Ha Noi smaller than Ho Chi Minh city? G He is twelve years old
8 What is his nationality? H I feel tired now
9 Which language does he speak? I He speaks English
10 What’s your favorite sport? J My favorite sport is soccer
Ex8: Reorder the words or phrases to complete the following sentences
1 coffee/ want/ you/ much/ do/ how?
2 does/ Mai/ get/ usually/ time/ up/ what?
3 some / oranges/ there/ some/ bananas/ and/ are
4 are/ often/ how/ late/ school/ you/ for?
5 thirsty/ hot/ am/ I/ and/ now
6 food/ is / her/ favorite /noodles
7 drink/ you/ what/ like/ would/ to
8 world/ biggest/ is/ the/ in / city/ Mexico city/ the
9 go/ to/ next/ weekend/ are/ you/ going /where?
10.have/ you/ when/ do/ English? It/ we/ on/ have/ Monday/ Tuesday/ and
Ex9 Rewrwite the following sentences, begin with the given words:
1 The book is blue It’s
2 The girl is beautiful She is
3 Nam is 1,5 meters tall Ba is 1,6 meters tall Ba is
4 Let’s visit the Great Wall of China -> What about
5.Why don’t we listen to music? -> Let’s
6 Mai walks to school everyday -> Mai goes
7.She drives her car to Ha noi ->She goes
8 There are thirty students in my class -> My class
Trang 79 My school has two floor -> There
Ex10 Using the words given to write sentences: 1 It/ never/ hot / winter 2 My mother/ somtimes/ go / work/ motorbike 3 you/ go/ Ha Long bay/ this summer vacation? 4 How often/ your brother/ play soccer? 5 What / they / do /now? 6 he/ want/ any/ fruit juice? 7 When / you / go/ work? Ex11: Tìm từ có cách phát âm khác với những từ còn lại ở phần gạch chân: 1 A picnic B sometimes C like D exercise 2 A movie B sport C soccer D jo g 3 A heavy B leave C head D ready 4 A black B gymnast C gray D paddy 5 A bus B museum C drugstore D lunch Ex12: Em hãy tìm từ không cùng nhóm với các từ còn lại: 1 A warm B weather C cool D hot 2 A soccer B swimming C fishing D camping 3 A what B where C how D weekend 4 A travel B go C walk D noisy 5 A this B the C these D that Ex 13: Chọn phơng án trả lời tốt nhất cho mỗi câu sau: 1 My brother ( goes / go / plays / is going ) swimming every Sunday 2 Are there ( a / an / any / the ) stores on your street ? 3 My sister and I ( am watching / are watching / is watching ) TV now ? 4 ( how / how many / where / what ) do you go to school ? - I walk 5.“Does Nga play volleyball ? “ - No,( she not plays / she don't / she doesn't ) 6 How many floors ( is there / are there / there have ) in your school? 7 My school ( have / there are / has ) four floor s in my school 8 How ( usually / often / always ) do you have a picnic? 9 I have English ( at / in / on / from ) Monday and Thursday 10 He lives ( in / at / on ) 12 Tran Phu Street 11 Which language does Lee speak? - He speaks (China/ Chinese/ Chines) 12 (Would/ Can/ Do/ Does) you learn French? - No, I don't Ex14: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc: 1 What you (do) next Sunday? 2 He usually (jog) in the morning 3 My brother (watch) TV at the moment 4 Hoa (not go) fishing in the winter 5 Her sister (skip) now 6 There (not be) any water in the bottle 7 I can (speak) English 8 She (visit) her aunt next week 9 At the moment, the children (play) soccer in the garden 10 She (go) camping tomorrow Ex15: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc: 1 There are nineteen in Thu'school (CLASS) 2 Lan has a white (TOOTH) 3 Mr Tan is a truck (DRIVE) 4 In the , there is a hospital and a factory (neighbor) 5 what is her ? (nation) Ex16: Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi: 1 What is your favorite food? > What food do you like? 2 Is your house beautiful? > Is it ?
3 He often drives to work He
4 I want some milk I'd
5 What about going to Dam Sen park? Why ?
Trang 8Ex17: Hoµn thµnh c©u sö dông tõ gîi ý:
1 he/ like/ cold drink?
2 orange juice/ her/ favorite drink
3 We/ visit/ Nha Trang/ this/ summer vacation
4 how/ much/ milk/ your/ mother/ want?
5 I/ write/ a letter/ tomorrow
Ex18: §Æt c©u hái cho phÇn g¹ch ch©n:
1 I feel tired now.
2 This man brings us milk in the morning.
3 She would like apple juice.
4 A pen is 7.000®
5 They always have dinner at home.
Ex19 Supply the correct form the making suggestion in the bracket:
1 Nam often (go) ………… to the movies on Sundays
2 I (trave) ……… to Binh Thuan tomorrow
3 Nga (watch) ………… TV every morning
4 They (play) ………… soccer at the moment
5 We (go) ……… to the cinema tonight
6 He usually (jog) ………… in the morning
7 She (play) ……… aerobics every day
8 He (read) ……… in the livning room every day
9 What ………… he (do) ………… this weekend?
10 I (stay) ……… there for 2 days when I come there
Ex20.Make question to the underlined words:
1 Lan is going to live in China
2 They’re going to paint their house
3 They’re going to bring me some flowers
4 He’s going to his homework tonight
5 Miss Hoa is going to stay in a hotel tonight