We are quitehope of the success of our country at the next Asian Games I do weight training every day to improve the strong of muscles.. Do you know when the 2006 Asian Games took place?
Trang 1Ôn tập
I, rewrite these sentences ( using the word in the bracket with the same meaning to the first one )
1 Joe opened the letter She received this morning ( that )
2 Linda’s aunt is single She works as a teacher ( whose)
3 He will understand us some day That day will come soon ( when )
4 Kate told me a story I didn’t believe it ( which )
5 Rose is my friend She is very kind- hearted ( who )
6 There was a man He was following me ( who )
7 Smith was going to Japan His father was working here ( where )
8 Next to my house there is a garden I like it ( which )
9 She left the town because she lived alone ( the reason why )
10 My brother is one year older than me He has just got a daughter ( who )
II, Rewrite these sentences so that it has the same meaning to the frist one Using the available words or phrase
1 She had left the key on the chair She came back to take it
Having left………
2 Mary, who has just received the reward, is the youngest daughter of Mr.Baker
The youngest daughter of Mr.Baker………
3 Bumpy roads cause accidents
Roads……….
4 You look like the person who sits behind you in the class
The person………
5 I noticed that her door was opened I decided to come in
Noticing……….
6 Pannama is the longest channel I have never gone through
Panama, which…………
7 The boy broke the rules of the school He was punished
The boy who………
8 That is the house I used to live in
That is the house in which……….
9 It is Sophia She is talking to my brother
It is Sophia……….
10 The students are having final test They look very nervous
The students that………
Khi nào có thể lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ WHO ,WHICH ,WHOM…
- Khi nó làm túc từ và phía trước nó không có dấu phẩy ,không có giới từ (whose không được bỏ)
Ex: This is the book which I buy.
** Ta thấy which là túc từ ( chủ từ là I ,động từ là buy ) ,phía trước không có phẩy hay giới từ gì cả nên có thể bỏ
“which” đi : This is the book I buy.
+ This is my book , which I bought 2 years ago.
Trước chữ which có dấu phẩy nên không thể bỏ được
+ This is the house in which I live
Trước which có giới từ in nên cũng không bỏ which đựơc
This is the man who lives near my house.
Who là chủ từ ( của động từ lives ) nên không thể bỏ nó được
TEST 1
The commander gave (encourage) talk to his men.
A pretty
A few
A amusement
A through
A appear
B get
B new
B surprise
B other
B address
C send
C threw
C resort
C theatre
C area
D well
D knew
D socialize
D than
D agree
Let’s visit the museum this afternoon.
Why ………
17 We have some picture books that children can read (Using principle phrase)
We have ……….
18 This is a photograph of our friends We went on holiday with these friends.
Trang 2This ………
19 The boy who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital (Using principle phrase)
The boy ………
20 The fence was broken 2 days ago It has now been repaired.
The fence ………
A Asian B basketball C tennis D solidarity
10 A athletics B participants C efforts D skills
After the accident he lost his (enthusiestic) for the sport
We are quite(hope) of the success of our country at the next Asian Games
I do weight training every day to improve the (strong) of muscles
We presented the athletes some flowers as a token of our (appreciate) for all their efforts to achieve After the opening ceremony, the athletes got ready to start the (compete)
TEST 2
I Tick (√) the correct sounds for the words below.
/k/ /ʃ/ /s/
1 appreciate
2 scream
3 advance
4 screen
5 official
6 screw
7 introduce
8 scratch
9 c ycling
10 participant
II Give the correct form of the words in brackets.
1 The Asian Games are held for the purpose of developing intercultural (know) and
(friend)
2 In this event, young people from all over Asia gather together to (competition)
3 New sports and _ sports have been introduced and added to the Games (tradition)
4 The Vietnamese took part in the 14th Asian Games with great enthusiasm (participate)
5 The six sports events were basketball, _, football, aquatic sports, athletics and weightlifting (cycle)
6 He is a man of great _ (strong)
7 He left for a _ of reasons (various)
8 The aim of the conference is to promote international (friend)
9 The in the Asian Games come from all over Asia (participate)
10 The news is almost certainly true although it’s not yet (officially)
11 You have to be highly _ to do well is sport nowadays (compete)
12 He has the ability to generate _ in others (enthusiast)
13 is Europe’s second most popular sport (cycle)
14 We all need in our diet (various)
15 The government always encourages the of small businesses (develop)
III Read the information and complete each sentence.
1 A friend of mine helped me to get a job His father is the manager of a company
Trang 3A friend of mine .
2 I couldn't remember the number of my own car This made the police suspicious
I _
3 I went to see my nephew Jimmy I used to look after him when he was small
I went _
4 The problem has been discussed in class We are very interested in it
The problem in _.
IV Rewrite the following sentences using restrictive or non-restrictive Relative Clauses and punctuate them correctly:
5 Susie brought home a kitten She’d found it in the park
6 Paul has a job with Empirico Its main product is electric light bulbs
7 Among the group of people was Professor Roggers I last had seen him in Oxford twenty years earlier
8 I live on a small road It leads down to the river
V Reducing the relative clauses in the sentences below, using V-ing , PP or to -Vo
9 We have an apartment which overlooks the park
10 The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
11 Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
12 He was the only man who reached the top
13 He is always the first who comes and the last who goes
14 The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable
VI Rewrite the following sentences by using reducing the relative clauses:
15 He works in a company that makes car
® He works
16 What was the name of the man who you met yesterday?
® What was the name of the man
17 This is the best book which you can read on a long flight
® This is the best book
18 The manager who I wanted to see was away on holiday
® The manager
19 The window that was broken has now been repaired
® The window _
20 The book is about a young girl who runs away from home
® The book is about a young girl
UNIT 13: THE ASIAN GAMES
TEST 1
II Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
10 A athletics B participants C efforts D skills
III Correction
11 By the time Joan arrived, all of the food had eaten.
A B C D
12 The weather this year is much hotter than 2005.
A B C D
13 If he would be taller, he would be a good basketball player.
A B C D
14 The final exam was the more difficult than the mid-semester exam.
A B C D
Trang 415 The customs in his country are more traditional than that in the United States.
A B C D
IV Vocabulary
16 Do you know when the 2006 Asian Games took place?
A happened B deepened C added D struggled
17 The Asian Games have advanced in all aspects since the first Games was help in 1951
A developed B competed C taken place D decreased
18 Only 489 athletes took part in the 1st Asian Games
A participated in B got rid of C gave up D added to
19 Korea was chosen to be of the 2002 Asian Games
20 The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting all over the world
V Word Forms
21 After the accident he lost his (enthusiestic) for the sport
A enthusiasm B enthusiast C enthusiastic D enthusiastically
22 We are quite(hope) of the success of our country at the next Asian Games
23 I do weight training every day to improve the (strong) of muscles
24 We presented the athletes some flowers as a token of our (appreciate) for all their efforts to achieve
A appreciate B appreciation C appreciated D appreciative
25 After the opening ceremony, the athletes got ready to start the (compete)
A compete B competitor C competition D competitive
VI Grammar
26 is considered to be the most popular, is also my favorite
A Football which B Football, that C Football, which D Football
27 The football season is the time thousands of football fans crowd into the stadium to watch their favorite teams
28 Athletes do their best to win medals to winners as awards
29 Each country sends its best athletes participation expresses the friendship and solidarity
30 The man a black suit is a football referee
31 Fencing was first introduced at the 13th Asian Games, in Bangkok Thailand in 1998
A to be held B holding C when was held D which was held
32 He took out a photo of Pélé, he adored
33 The death of his son was an experience from he never fully recovered
34 They are talking about they are looking at
A David Beckham is picture B David Beckham’s picture
C David Beckham, which picture D David Beckham, whose picture
35 This is a picture in the newspaper of a high jumper leg was seriously hurt
VII Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
Up to now, Thailand (1) the host country of the Asian Games four times In 1966, Thailand held the Games for the first time It was the 5th Games with 18 countries (2) _ In 1970, South Korea dropped its plan
to host the games (3) security threats from North Korea, and the (4) host Thailand administered the Games in Bangkok using the funds of South Korea In 1978, Pakistan dropped its plan to host the Games due to
Trang 5conflicts with Bangladesh and Indian Thailand (5) to help and the Games were held in Bangkok The 13th Asian Games was held in Bangkok, Thailand from 6 to 20 December 1998
37 A to compete B competing C competed D compete
VIII Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931 Other Asian nations participated after it was organized After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years
41 The text is about
A the origin of the Asian Games
B the Far Eastern Championship Games
C the Games in Manila
D the relationship of Japan, the Philippines, and China
42 The Far Eastern Championship Games
A were held in Manila after World War II
B were held in Japan
C were attended by all countries in Asia
D had the participation of only three nations
43 The 14th Olympic Games took place
C before the World War II D in February 1949
44 The Asian Games
A were first held in China
B were first held in Indian
C were suggested establishing by a Londoner
D were held in same year of the 14th Olympic Games
45 The Asian Games were first held in
IX Writing
46 The best place in which we can practise English is the staff-room
A The best place is the staff-room for practising English
B The best place is the staff-room to practise English
C The best place for practising English us is the staff-room
D The best place for us to practise English is the staff-room.
47 There are a lot of people The people like to do things together
A There are a lot of people whom like to do things together
B There are a lot of people who like to do things together.
C There are a lot of people who like do things together
D There are a lot of people like to do things together
48 Sue lives in a house The house is opposite my house
Trang 6A Sue lives in a house where is opposite my house.
B Sue lives in a house which is opposite my house.
C Sue lives in a house who is opposite my house
D Sue lives in a house and which is opposite my house
49 That old house _
A at the end of the road has been sold B has been sold at the end of the road
C at the end of the road has sold D they have sold at the end of the road
50 I will wait until
A She will come tomorrow B she comes tomorrow.
C she is coming tomorrow D she is going to come tomorrow
TEST 2(unit13)
I/Pronunciation:
Pick out the given words which are pronounced / pt / / bd / / ps/ / bz/ and put it into the right column
stopped , jumped, stops, robs, stabbed, stepped, grabbed, bribes, trapped, rubs, steps, maps, bribed, shops, clubs, robbed
II/WORD FORM
Complete the following with an appropriate form of the word given in brackets
1/If you want to get (improve) _in your study you have to try harder
2/Not only the students but also the teacher feels pleased with the (perform) _ of the soccer team
3/My uncle tells me that all I need is to practise (regular) _
4/I have not been very (success) _at singing while playing the guitar
5/ I could not call myself an avid stamp (collect) _
6/ I love (watch) _fish in the tank
7/He is very good at (accompany) _people singing with his guitar
8/ Books provide the reader with so many facts and so much (inform) _
9/His parents were (interest) _in reading
10/ I (classification) _ stamps in categories like plants, birds, landscape
III Fill in the gap with ONE suitable word/ phrase from the list below
a wide variety discarded hobby admire
collecting indulge modest occupied
1 I do not go to the cinema often; I only go there _
2 There is _ of goods for you to choose
3 My _ is _ stamps
4 They went to town to in shopping
5 She has taken an interest in stamp collecting
Trang 76 She’s very about her success
7 They met and chatted _
8 He’s fully looking after three small children
9 The first part of the plan has been safely
10 I really _ your enthusiasm
IV GRAMMAR:
Rewrite these sentences, using cleft sentence.
1 She bought the car from Tom
_
2 My secretary sent the bill to Mr Harding yesterday
_
3 He already plays for national side; he only turned professional last year
_
4 The film was made in Bristol
_
5 We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend
_
6 Columbus sailed to America in 1492
_
7 The president makes the important decisions
_
8 I'm not looking forward to physics, but I'm most worried about, the statistics exam
_
9 She's been seeing a doctor at Newtown Hospital, but she's having the operation in the Queen Mary Hospital _
10 Caroline has been feeling a bit depressed for some time, so I booked a holiday in Amsterdam to cheer her up _
11 It's not that I don't want to have dinner with you tonight; I can't come because I've got so much work to do _
12 I had my wallet when I went into the sports hall, so I lost it somewhere in there
_
13 She doesn't find learning language very easy, and she improved her Spanish only by studying very hard _
14 I have had great help from my best friend Dave in doing my research, and I delicate this thesis to him
_
15 I don't mind her criticising me, but I object to how she does it
_
16 Diane won the final match
_
17 Sue often visits us on Saturdays
_
18 The village is located in a mountainous area
_
19 Tom used this gun to kill Jack
_
20 In 1862, Eiffel married Marie Gaudelet
LUYỆN TẬP
Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với những từ còn lại:
Trang 83. A digit B service C notify D gigantic
9. A alternative B aquatic C intercultural D fertilizer
10 A gymnast B rugby C fly D variety
11 A discarded B called C operated D needed
12 A accompany B accomplish C wonder D come
13 A discharge B service C limit D beside
14 A swing B sweat C answer D swan
15 A tanks B recipients C bookshops D belongings
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau:
16 Oil, coal and natural gas are (nuclear energy, fossil fuels, plentiful, infinite).
17 The house (which built, to build, built, building) 40 years ago is still in good condition.
18 I like the food (was cooked, cooked, which cooked, cooking) by my mother.
19 Vietnam is rich in (natural resources, seas, land, fish such as coal, apatite, bauxite….
20 Do you know the girl (wears, to wear, wear, wearing) a long white dress?
21 Linda was the last student (to be asked, asking, asks, to ask) at the oral exam.
22 The man (is entering, entering, to be entered, enters) the bank is a millionaire.
23 The singer was (served, accompanied, assisted, sounded) on the piano by her sister.
24. I didn’t really feel like going out, but I am glad I (did, made, tried, acted) my effort.
25. “Is this the address to (where, whom, which, that) you want the package sent?”
26. The chemistry book (that I bought it, what I bought, I bought that, I bought) was a little expensive.
27. “Have you ever met the man (stands, standing, who he is standing, is standing) over there?” – No Who is he?
28. “Do you remember Mrs Goddard, (who, whom, that, which) taught us English last year?
29. “Will you find the person (who, which, that his, whose) bike you found?”
30. The Vietnamese participants took (notice, notes, part, role) in the 14 th Asian Games with great enthusiasm.
31. (Spectators, Athletes, Audience, Viewers) from several countries competed in many Asian Games.
32. How many sports were there (in, on, at, to) the 14 th Asian Games?
33. The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting (problems, athletes, cultures, events) all over the world.
34. Swimming is one of the (mountainous, aquatic, racing, running) sports.
35. On some special occasions, people often march and demonstrate to show their (nation, event, culture, solidarity).
36. Vietnam won 3 gold (degrees, medals, awards, boards) at the 15 th Asian Games.
37. This is the novel (that, which, x, all are correct) I’ve been expecting.
38. He is very good at (making, getting, accompanying, having) people singing with his guitar.
39. My uncle is interested in (collect collecting, collected, to collect) stamps.
40. I’m quite keen on my father’s valuable stamp (collect, collecting, collection, collector).
41. You should not indulge yourself (in, on, for, at) anything that can form a bad habit.
42. I really admire him, for his (succeed, success, successful, successfully).
43. She is the only student who is good (in, on, at, with) both maths and literature in my class.
44. (It was from this shop that, It was from this shop where, it was this shop which, It was this shop that) I bought the golden fish.
45. It was Tom (comes, that comes, to come, who came) to help us.
46. (The baby, The baby that, It was the baby who, The baby whom) the police had rescued from the fires.
47. Now women work both before (or, also, nor, and) after having children.
48. She has neither read the book (or seen, nor see, or see, nor seen) the film.
49. We don’t have to repair the house as it is still (at, in, on, of) good condition.
50. (Both Tom and Ann, Either Tom or Ann, Neither Tom nor Ann, All of Tom and Ann) were punished because they were late.
51. The film was … boring… long (either/or, neither/and, both/and, either/nor).
52. She neither talked nor (show, showed, showing, shown) her feelings
53. You must either go at once or (waiting, must wait, wait, to wait) till tomorrow.
54. It is the children (whom, which, x, that) were punished.
55. Either I or they (are, is, was, were) enjoying the party now.
56 Neither I nor she (has, have, was, were) seen the film before.
57 The spacecraft lifted (on, of, off, in) at 12 A.M
58 The spacecraft is already in (ring, flight, habit, orbit) round the moon.
59 Pham Tuan is the first Vietnamese (driver, sailor, spaceship, astronaut) to fly into space.
60 I am the only representative of Vietnam in this competition, (not I, amn’t I, isn’t I, aren’t I)?
61 The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, (do they, does it, is it, isn’t it)?
Trang 962 You don’t need any more, (do I, don’t I, do you, don’t you)?
63 She can speak 6 languages, (can she, can’t she, cannot she, does she)?
64 Wind energy is …… safe……unlimited (not only/but also, neither/nor, not only/and, either/or).
65 Neil Armstrong is the first person (to set, to walk, to work, to do) foot on the moon.
66 The hotel staff is friendly and (unhelpful, courteous, discourteous, impolite)
67 All post offices in Viet Nam are equipped with advanced (knowledge, machines, science, technology).
68 You can choose to send your letters by air or (sea, land, surface, hand) mail.
69 How long did Yuri Gagarin’s trip into space (lengthen, last, late, strengthen)? – Only 108 minutes.
70 When spacemen travel into space they have to face enormous (certainties, uncertainties, possibilities, certainty)
71 I was not appointed to be a tour guide because I (could, couldn’t, was able to, cannot) speak English at that time.
72 John does look well today, (isn’t he, does he, does him, will he)?
73 They used to work as astronauts, (don’t they, weren’t they, did they, didn’t they)?
74 They seemed to have a good time at the party, hadn’t they, had they, did they, didn’t they)?
75 A pharaoh was a (king, queen, prince, princess) of ancient Egypt.
76 When a pharaoh was dead, he was (carried, hidden, dug, buried) in his pyramid.
77 The pharaohs built pyramids to prepare for their (die, death, dead, dying).
78 Sydney Opera House is widely regarded as a (heritage, wonder, belonging, possession) of the modern world.
79 Scientists have proposed many (miracles, theories, legends, mysteries) about the construction of the Great Pyramid of
Giza.
80 (Bill Gates, Bill Gates says, Bill Gates is, Bill Gates is said) to be the richest man in the USA.
81 Mr Pike (says to be, is said to be, is said that, said to be) the most famous archaeologist in our city.
82 John (said to have been visited, is said to have visited, said to have visited, is said to have been visited) The Great
Egypt of Giza.
83 You have seen this film, (haven’t you, have you, do you, don’t you)?
84 It is collecting stamps that he is (concerned, interested, fond, keen) in.
85 Tom, (that, who, whom, whose) sits next to me, is from Canada.
86 The government sent money and food to the people (which, that, whom, whose) houses were destroyed by the fire.
87 People are destroying the environment by adding (pollutes, pollutions, polluted, pollutants) to it.
88 Nowadays, people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (danger, threat, problem, vanishing) of becoming
extinct.
89 I’m not the man (that, x, whom, all are correct) you are looking for.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau:
90 The waiter whom served us yesterday was impolite and rude.
91 This school is only for students who’s first language is not Chinese.
92 This is the girl who father is working with my father.
93 He is moving to Lang Son, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam.
94 The man to speak to me is John’s brother.
95 He is the first person be killed in that way.
96 They work in a hospital building in 1980.
97 The flight on it I wanted to travel was cancelled because of the bad weather.
98 It was at this shop where I bought this dictionary.
99 It is my closest friend goes abroad to study next week.
100 It was the cat who the boy hit.
101 Listen to music is my hobby.
102 Both Tom with Ann were late for class yesterday.
103 Mai is not only beautiful but also intelligent.
104 Both Lan and Minh is good students.
105 Your grandfather could speak 3 languages, could he?
106 The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn’t it?
107 Neither they nor he are going to the play tonight.
108 I believe either you or he know her secret.
109 We don’t have to repair the house as it is still on good condition.
110 How many sports were there in the 15 Asian Games th ?
111 The person sits next to me is someone I have never met.
Viết lại câu bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý, giữ nguyên nghĩa của câu:
112 My grandfather taught me how to collect books It was my…
113 I bought the new dictionary from this bookshop It was the………….
114 My father loves watching football on TV So do I Both………
115 I don’t like cigarettes I don’t like beer, either I like neither……….
116 Peter doesn’t know how to drive His brother doesn’t know how to drive, either.
Neither………
Trang 10117 John didn’t come to the party Tim didn’t come to the party Neither………
118 People believe that 13 is an unlucky number 13 is………….
119 They found their dog in the garden It was their……….
120 Mary doesn’t want to go Neither do her children Neither……….
121 Swimming is good for our health Listening to music is good for our health Both
122 She is smart She is also helpful She is not only………….
123 Pike is keeping the keys or you are keeping the keys Either………
Nối 2 câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
124 Do you know the girl? Tom is talking to the girl.
125 A lion is an animal This animal lives in Africa.
126 I have a class It begins at 4 p.m.
127 The soup was too salty I had it for lunch.
128 The lady is a famous writer You met her at the party last night.
129 Mr Phong hasn’t come yet He is supposed to be at the meeting.
130 Lan went back home She forgot to turn off the faucet.
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong các câu sau:
131 The young man who is talking with our teacher is Ba’s brother.
132 The child enjoyed the chocolates which her mother bought from France.
133 She is the only student who is selected after the examination.
134 Do you want to visit the castles which were built in the 14th century?
135 Thompson is the most famous actress who appears on stage here
136 The captain was the last person who left the sinking ship.
137 Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
138 Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.
139 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
140 Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way.