Bài tập trac nghiem huu co 11

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B C L. .    .  → +  → + ,$1(2 +Z% R9[ \ ]7'  L. C 88/(  B/  . Y  *O8S "#$+1 KK'Q0 4 !"/^%[B_  ` 8%% " +Z8 !"#]  L. C 8Z,K.8Z2%[BK X  ` 8%%5  "  1  4 . a K  → + + 8/8 C L.   ,K C 2  L. C b ,K C 2  L. C bK. → + K  L. C b  .bK X c K.'%6 T8S T d ^/ 18S8S(' e%&         . f  N eB0(4 0 O8S(+F 80 4 !"5(+*S6)4/(+ 9g(/ 9[99S AK. X (bAK. X hA(ibK. X 6 T8S(4 0' 6 T8S(4 018SB0()j4 0%&5 + !" U08S(4 0/ 4R4 0 + !" $  #D"8";/8S(\/ -8%I4B0( -4 0% +E   QS(*+#$9+ H'Q0 4 !"A 8.  #$  .#$K    ,A2f,.  2f .   ,A2f,  .2f . *QS( "' K,A2fk K QS(+1'  . f,A2N,  b  b K 2 ?\l' H[  L. C 8Z/  . Y /(  B g  . H[K././,.2   g.  /8E mB0()*`4B0(B^ ). X \  T8.   >9[./,.2  /K. gI;WV.  #$  . `B0(*` mT($ eB0(.  #$  . 9  '+BT.  #$+99S,.2  ,92 .  b,.2  ,92 → . X ib  . 9  'eBT.  #$+99S,.2  8B^  )/8F99S8B^  )! ;51;4' .  b,.2  h,. X 2  ,2 .  b,.2  h. X ib  .,2 U0,. X 2     +]6)4B8% ,. X 2   → o t . X b.  b  . X$<4 0' nf oo A  Pnf oo A  PnKf oo A K  2.#3!!"#$%!& D 56 =' +*^ I04 =4 0 +6 = !" H' !",O2V//./K 4' !",O2%D 56 =' 1  4 . a K H'Q0 4 !",A2 8.  #$  . ; T'H+A4+.  #$  . ⇒ ,A25/,% R%+12 4D 56 =)A 1  4 . a D 544D 5 d' +*^  >(I0(4 =)4 0 + !" H'D 56 = 1  4 . a  1'4'af'*' ⇒ D 54,   * .  2  ]'% R($//X XD 58"; ' +*^  >( 0; % R% [#]f e%&   p0(6 =' QJ*$+  TU 0(,2I0+()E  P Uf   0(,2)E  R T,2@ 8E#$I 18S fMhUf  M +ZUf  C/ XAfBq,8+[8JB 8E/ I 2 AfBqhAfBq,^ R Tf `I0+(*r2 L4' Uq q B UA A = C>B0")BTAI+#]BTq,9Asq2 9 Asq f Uq UA hUAf9 Asq Uq YQE7 8E8D8Z4 m 8EID BG +( A +ooo9 D t9g8S( M ∆ fB U  P ∆ f I,992N I,92PB($8E7  8EIDBG +( A +ooo 9D 456 !2.#3! ,#7 u d ^' F+D 5' H' !",A24 8.  /  ./K  ?(' Hd8+D 59d#$+I;W.  /  ./K  T S' 0( !",A2($,A2/B0(6 =U 0(*+'   0(9+'  P  d TB0( "/+1  ⇒ QZ D 56 = 1  4 . a K t9gD 5' A UA K C . va  4  1 ==== I4 - S'1/4/a/  \l'8J+n4 09g' oo UA nK C n. v n 4 n 1 ==== I4'1/4/a/ *F+;5' H' !",O24 8.  #$  . ?(' T+(87('+( A/+(.  P  .P.   QZ #$+" `( >( ^ ;54' 1  4 . a b,1b 2  a C 4 − .  h1.  b  4   . +(A+(.  +(.  +(  . +Z'QZ  R T8+[8JB % >('  +(. 1 +(A  = +(A  +(. 1=⇒ P " d T4/a \l'K^8J*$+ R TBT8+[8JB w T " d+( K^8J*$BD++(.  $+U `  Ta,I04 =+129d F+U  ^' ?uD 54,   * .  K 9 2  PI8% `I4D 56 = ?(D 54 e%& X  F+D 5' H' !",A24 8.  /  ./K  ?(D 5' Hd8+D 59d#$+I;W.  /  ./K  T S' 0( !",A2($,A2 0(*+'   0(9+'  P  d TB0( "/+1  ⇒ QZ D 56 = 1  4 . a K t9gD 51'4'a' f C K ' v . '   '    K^1'4'a' f'*''9 ⇒ D 54,   * .  K 9 2  %D 58";'   * .  K 9  \l'8J+n4 09g'1'4'a' f C nK ' v n. '  n '  n  *F+" `;5'9d#$+;5( >( uD 56 = -D 54' ?-D 54,   * .  K 9 2  ?`9d#$+' QJ+rI0Ufx  %',b*bvbC92fU I4f C92v*, U +++ f C92v*, x +++ K^f α 4D 56 =($'  α  * α . α K 9 α QJ+UyrI0,H'Uyu2  Ty C92v*, U +++ y C92v*, u +++ QJ+I0(E 4 =)E 4 0 ,H' +6 =%4 =+12 K^>%D 54 H',   Y 2   T ∆ P+ ∆ zo,4I0{b2 8 9:. q$'Q0 4+$ +$/k !"A 8/XCC(T .  @8B #$/ok  . `D 56 = + I' >B0)AI+#]+1($Y/vY *+6 =A%X4 =+1 0(6 =Ayv ;' + >B0UfU.  Y/vYfXY/vYfko8# K1_ B%U ;8 F+I 'd ^ R'F+;54'           T  +(      '    A  f  +(o/o ko /k = P    .  f  +(ov/o /C /XCC =  . f +(ov/o k /ok = QZ D 5#$#^ " `4' QZ +(#$+P( >(  1  4 . a ,I;WV.  #$  .2 e%& C   1  4 . a b, 2 C 4 1 z −+ .  h1.  b  4   . o/o+(o/ov+(o/ov+( % >( v1 o/ov 1 o/o  =⇒= P 4 o/ov  4 o/o  =⇒=  8| `81fvP4fG Sa$8J*$BD+ S)+1 U0 `a 9d#$+U %Ufkof1b4bv/ah,v2b,2bvafko  ⇒ afv4D 56 =A($ v   . v R'Hd#$+D 5 TB0(4 0'   f . f +(ov/o /C /XCC = fo/}   f . f +(ov/o k /ok = fo/  . f/kN,o/}bo/2fo/~v QZ D 5 1  4 . a ' t9gD 5' A UA . v  4  1 === 1f v k/ }/oko A UA ==  4f  k/ /oko A UA ==  af v vk/ ~v/oko Av UA. == 4'D 56 =($' v   . v 'uD 54 TB0(4 0'   f . f +(ov/o /C /XCC = fo/}   f . f +(ov/o k /ok = fo/  . f/kN,o/}bo/2fo/~v QZ D 5 1  4 . a ' %1'4'af v ~v/o  /o  o/} v . '   '   === fo/ov'o/'o/ov 1'4'af'' ⇒ D 58";($  .  ⇒ D 54($,  .2 `9d#$+U/ %Ufko ⇒ ,bbv2fko  ⇒ f v Xo ko = 4'D 56 =($' v   . v *+*^ I04 =)E 4 0' F+8J*$I04 =))+1($X ;' `D 54 uD 54 TB0(4 0' e%& Y    f . f +(ov/o /C /XCC = fo/}   f . f +(ov/o k /ok = fo/  . f/kN,o/}bo/2fo/~v QZ D 5 1  4 . a ' %1'4'af v ~v/o  /o  o/} v . '   '   === fo/ov'o/'o/ov 1'4'af'' ⇒ D 58";($  .  ⇒ D 54($,  .2  uT('H+ +6 =A%X4 =+1 KfX ⇒ D 56 =($' X  v . X  +*^ UyrI0 F+8J*$Uyv ;' `D 54 uD 54 TB0(4 0'   f . f +(ov/o /C /XCC = fo/}   f . f +(ov/o k /ok = fo/  . f/kN,o/}bo/2fo/~v QZ D 5 1  4 . a ' %1'4'af v ~v/o  /o  o/} v . '   '   === fo/ov'o/'o/ov 1'4'af'' ⇒ D 58";($  .  ⇒ D 54($,  .2  uT('H+Uyv%',bbv2yv  ⇒ Xoyv  ⇒ y ovv/ Xo v =  % '  'f ⇒ D 56 =($'  .   'f ⇒ D 56 =($'   C .   q$'Q0 4(T  !"O<~/Y(T .  /  8v(T .  P}(T   .#$(T K  , BT8+[8JB 8EI 2`D 56 =O ;' K1_ 8J*$+ R T8+[8JB/ 9["' QZ D 5' 1  4 . a K ,`I;W4V.  /  ./K  2 ^ ;54 QZ  R T#$+/( >( ;54' 1  4 . a K b, 2  a C 4 1 −+ .  h1.  b  4   .b  K  (T ~/Y(T v(T }(T (T % X1 v 1   =⇒= P }4 }  4   =⇒= P       =⇒= P oa ~/Y 2  a C 4 ,1   =⇒ −+ = 4'D 56 =($' X  } K  e%& v  X;*(' 9+*+' 1  4 8B    +≤ 4 9+4/41/ x H'9*+,A2%UfXo `D 56 = ;' %1b4fXoI4'1f/4fvD 56 =($   v * 5//.' H' !",O2V//.%Ufvo `D 56 =),O2 ;'QZ  1  4 . a  %1b4bvafvo   'afI4'1b4fvoNvfCC 1fXP4fkD 56 =($' X  k .   'afI4'1b4fvoNvfk 1fP4fCD 56 =($'   C .  4"%#;<! ,#7 !"#$%!& 4^  7+%& KE9) 4^  7+%& 4^  7+%&V!(8RTI' +6 = !"/4 =(B^ #] F+8\% S#$ F+ E  5 d 8S5 d(B^ 8%8&($ 7+%&Ld 48e 5 d(B^ 8%/ 5($ 48e 7+%&/I• 7+ B +6 = !"/*+%% SpK4 =*+BD!% (B^ #]4 =B$G(B^ #] $7*+ T ) g E#$+ $<6 =,*; /I0(4 =2#$ 7+%&, 5 d(B^ 4 =2 H' C ($ BT9€4P( C ($ (•BD4  X   . (• 9g#]KP X . X BD 9g#]K * 8V8‚/8V6 QV8‚'K! % $<6 ="B_E 4J%   % T %& " d($!8V8‚/\ $9|48V 8‚ QV6'K! B%[D 56 =($! 8V 6 uB^  +6 = !" (+7(B^  +6 = !" uB^ 8"',2(B^  σ  uB^ 8D',f2V(B^  σ #$ π  uB^ *',ƒ2V(B^  σ #$ π  ?\l' uB^ 8",2BD%(B^  π , ∆ fo2 uB^ 8D,f2<%(B^  π , ∆ f2 uB^ *,ƒ2<%(B^  π , ∆ f2 K+$B 7+(B^  π +Z 7+#G4>B, ∆ f2 *T ∆ ',L0(B^  π #$#G2  e„ ' ∆ f  21, ∑ + ]1'% S)4 0 'L04 =)4 0  9+*+' 1  4 +Z 1  4 . a ' ∆ f  41+   Q'1/449"P4{1b    1  4 K +Z 1  4 . a K ' ∆ f  4 1 ++ ] "% SX Q'1/4/a/ 49"P4{1bb P4…B …/4(†B († e%& }  X   X  X    X        X  ?t9g'T ∆  v  v  v  v .X X  Y q X C C  ~ (.  Y X  } Kv C  } K.  (+78V6 7+'D 5 7+*R9€ 5 d(B^ )4 = + 6 = XQV6 7+ #J8V6 7+ K! %[D 56 = 7+%&B&($!8V6  7+ *6(+78V6 7+ K!8V6B#J*; %5&($8V6%5 H' X   N.#$ X N.N X K!8V6B#JId67*+&($8V67 *+ H'P K!8V6B#J#S T%5&($8V6%5 H' X NfN X P  fN   X  C*R9€ \BD6 = !" D 50;'D 50;($E (+7D 5( R *UD`6 =*R9€($Dj4D`8Z YQV6( R #J8V6( R QV6( R($!8V6% 7+%&,[D 5 7+2  T B#JId6*0BD)4 = +6 =, 5B #J \BD6 =2  QV6,[D 56 =2 QV6 7+ D 5 7+B T B QV6( R D 5 7+0  \BDB T B pUE I0;5!" ;5 ^' H' X Nb(   → I  X N(b( ;5E'   f  b  → + 1 /    →  X N X X;5 ['   f    → + 1 / ,  N  2  =(>#6  4"?@ABC.!D!.%/0#1 q$'Q0 4+$ +$o/CC !"5,/2 8v}(.  @8B T< mB0(4 0‡ QL'k/kn#$k/kn q$'Q0 4+$ +$X/Y !"A 8Y/v(T .  @8B #$C/Y  .O 8SnB0(4 0 + A‡ QL'kY/}n#$C/Xn q$X'Q0 4+$ +$o/~ !"A 8/X.  #$o/YC  .T nB0(4 0 + A‡ QL  '  Con/  v/v}n  #$ YX/XXn e%& k  q$C'.1%+$ +$o/v 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C ULB;51+/(1 G98 G#-8)o(K./YUT $<n) " +A QL'}nK q$k'Q0 oo X "E  !"5//. +~oo X +1R TBT 8I ;5($/X(T I8%+"] gG}oo X BT#$I8%+(E„99S K.9>Goo X BTBT8+[8JB * ^ " `;5 E O8SD 56 =) !" QL' X  v . q$~'Q0 4+$ +$o/C !"AV+I;W(<( „*`8d  L. C  8Z#$*`($,.2  9/ 4*` mX/v#$*`%XoB^  ) * T $<n4 0 E O8SD 56 =A/*^ o/+(A%B0(o/C QL' X  C . C q$o'Q0 4+$ +$ !"A<9[v/}(T .  ,8B 2L;W4(< ( „*`8d  . Y  4*` mX/vV„*`]#D +9 41 oB^  ) Š * TI0‡ E uD 5 d0I4D 56 =)A/*^  >B0)A80#]  "($ QL'/kP C  k q$'6 T/Y !"A 8/}v.  Po/~  .#$(BT ",o + #$  2UZ B^%"X A 8o/k~v(T "A,8B 2uD 56 =) A QL'   Y .  K q$'UE  !"A5,//.2QR80 4+$ +$o/+(A<#-8)o/X+( .  jBTI% R Tv/kk(T ,}X + #$ 2#$%B0(k/v * ^ " `;54#$ T eI0+()jI;5 E ^ (D 56 =)A QL' X  v . X q$X'Q0 4+$ +$C/vE  !"A 8X/v]H:BT.  I#$+ 99S]#D + `8kB^  )/• ^#$+99S$499SK.9 ` 8 X/YB^  )!`D 54#$D 56 =)A QL' X  k . X q$C'.1%+$ +$k !"5,//.2/I;WI(<( 8„X 99S  L. C ~kn#$*`8d99Sq,.2  L T99S  L. C G(7 ~o/Y~n/@99Sq,.2   7+}k/kB^  )#$99SG(78%8  ~/}B^  )!  Tn4 0 * `D 56 =)A/*^ C/YAB%"% R T*r R T)/v+1 8+[8JB QL'ConPv/v}nPYX/XCn.P X  v . X q$Y'Q0 4+$ +$X/v !"O 8jBTV.  /  .#$(H: j$4„*`599SAK. X sK. X @ 8E  4%/k}B^  )#$*` 5 m/}+*^ >%  .#$(*S gH:BT + #$+oo(99S q,.2  U 8Y/}vB^  )‹/(&*•‹/(499S8FID(7%B^  )! * TB0(4 0 +  E uD 56 =O/*^ B0(6 =)Oyoo QL' v  ~ . C ( e%& o [...]... hoàn toàn: CnH2n-2 + O2  nCO2 + (n-1) H2O → 2 nCO2>nH2O  nAnkin=nCO2-nH2O → Oxi hóa không hoàn toàn: → 3CH ≡ CH + 8KMnO4  3(COOK)2 +2KOH + 8MnO2 + 2H2O IV Điều chế: 0 2CH4 1500→ CH ≡ CH + 3H2 C H 2O CO   CaO + 3C  → CaC2  → Ca(OH)2 + C2H2 BÀI TẬP 1: Ankin là hidrocacbon: A Co dạng CnH2n-2, mạch hở B Co dạng CnH2n-1, mạch hở C Mạch hở, co 1 liên kết ba trong phân... 2H2O 3n + 1 CnH2n+2 + O2 → nCO2 + (n+1)H2O 2 nCO2 . ` R TBTG(7($YY( +8%% Co (*S g*@K./<G(7($.  9O8S)O, C  o 2 q$}}'ECoo("E  !"A,5//.2#](T. ^  L. C #$.*r! $+‡ ! O8SnB0(4 0 + O QL'ConPv/v}nPYX/XXn q$Y'Q0 4+$ +$E (9+*+AI;W489:#$+E. =)A/*^ C/YAB%"% R T*r R T)/v+1 8+[8JB QL'ConPv/v}nPYX/XCn.P X  v . X q$Y'Q0 4+$ +$X/v !"O