Bảng Từ Loại: Danh Động Tính Trạng Full

Cách nhận biết loại từ trong câu tiếng anh theo vị trí của từ đang đứng là một trong những phương pháp học tiếng Anh đem lại một nền tảng về ngữ pháp vững chắc dành cho các bạn muốn sử dụng thành thạo các loại từ trong tiếng Anh.

thấm hút miệt mài say mê

accident accidental accidentally Tai nạn , tình cờ

đạt được Accuracy

action, actor act,

advantageously Ưu điểm

Advertising

advertiser

advertisement

Advice adviser advise advisable:

inadvisable, advisory

khuyên

(dis) agreement (dis) agree (dis) agreeable (dis) agreeably đồng ý

aim aim aimless aimlessly Mục tiêu

amazement amaze amazed, amazing amazingly Ngạc nhiên

announcement,

announcer

announce (Un)announced Thông báo

(dis)appearance (dis) appear

(dis)approval (dis)approve (dis)approving, approvingly khẳng định

approximation approximate approximate approximately Xấp xỉ

arguable

arguably cãi nhau

art, artist, artistry (artistic), artful (artistically) mỹ thuật

Tấn công

attendance,

attendant

Birth bearer Bear (born/born

)

bearable, unbearable

sinh ra

beat, beating beat unbeatable,

unbeaten

Đánh bại

Beauty beautician beautify beautiful beautifully làm cho đẹp

beginner, beginning begin Bắt đầu (mis)behaviour

US: (mis) behavior,

(dis)believe (un)believable (un)believable tin tưởng

the boil, boiler boil Boiling, boiled Sôi

breathing

breathe breathless breathlessly thở, hít

brother,

brotherhood

brotherly Anh / em trai

nới rộng

build, builder,

building

burn, burner Burn ( burnt) burning, burnt Đốt

calculation,

calculator

calculate (in)calculable

calculated, calculating

carefulness

carelessness care

care (for) careful

careless, caring , uncaring

carelessly, cẩn thận

center, centre

(de)centralization,

Change challenger change (un)changeable

challenging

thay đổi chemistry

chemical

chemist

chất hóa học nhà hóa học

clearness clear, unclear clear clearly Làm sạch cloth, clothes,

clothing

close, closure

closeness

close closed, closing

close

collection, collector collect collective collectively sưu tầm,

hợp tác Colour /US color

colouring/US

coloring

coloured, colourful

discoloured/US discolored,

màu sắc

combination combined combine kết hợp

chung Communication

comforting

(un)comfortably làm thoải mái

complication complicate complicated,

uncomplicated

Phức tạp

complaint complain than phiền Completion

concern concern concerned,

confirmation confirm ( un)confirmed Xác nhận

confusion confuse confused,

Tỉnh táo

consequence consequent,

inconsequential

consequently Hậu quả

consideration (re)consider considerable,

(in)considerate, considered

considerably,considerately

Xem xét

Continuation

continuity

(dis)continue Continuous

continual, continued

cool, coolness cool cool coolly Mát

count (un) countable

Đúng

(Re)count (Re)count (Un)countable,

countlesscover, coverage,

( sub) culture Cultural cultured culturally văn hóa

cure cure cured, incurable Chữa trị Custom customer,

customs

accustom customary customarily thói quen

cut, cutting (Under)cut cutting Cắt

damage, damages damage (Un)damaged Thiệt hại

dare, daring dare daring daringly Dám

date date, predate dated, outdated Ngày tháng

làm điếc

dead, death Deaden die dead, deadly,

deceive deceitful, deceptive deceptively Lừa gạt

(In)decision decide (in) decisive

bảo vệ

Deep depth deepen Deep deepening deep, deeply làm sâu hơn

definition define (In)definite indefinitely

delivery,

deliverer

phân phát

demand, demands demand (un)demanding Đòi hỏi

(in) dependently phụ thuộc

description describe describable,

indescribable, nondescript, descriptive

descriptively Miêu tả

desire desire (Un)desirable

(un)desired

Mong muốn Destruction destroy Destructive destructively phá hủy

direction, director (re)direct (in) direct (in) directly chỉ, bảo, thẳng, gởi

disappointment disappoint disappointed,

disappointing

Disappointedly disappointingly

disturbance disturb undisturbed,

disturbing

disturbingly

( sub) division ( sub) divide (in) divisible phân chia

divorce, divorcee divorce divorced

do, doing do, outdo,

overdo, redo, undo

done, overdone, undone

Làm

doubt, doubter doubt undoubted,

doubtful, doubtless

undoubtedly, doubtfully

( un)dressed, dressy dressily Aên mặc trang điểm

drink, drinker,

drinking, drunk,

drunkenness

due, dues (Un)due due, duly, Nợ

earner, earnings earn Kiếm ( tiền )

( un)ease, easiness ease easy Easily easy dễ dàng

effectiveness,

ineffectiveness

affect (in) effective

(in)effectual

(in) effectively ảnh hưởng

effort effortless effortlessly Cố gắng

electrify electric, electrical electrically điện

embarrassment embarrass embarrassed,

engineer

Environment

environmentalist

(In)equality equalize (Un)equal (Un)equally Công bằng

escape, escapism escape (In)escapable (In)escapably Chaỵ trốn

essence, essentials essential essentially Thiết yếu

estimate, estimation estimate,

overestimate

estimatedevent, non-event (Un)eventful,

eventual

eventfully, eventually

excellence excel excellent excellently Tuyệt vời

excitement excite excitable, excited,

exciting,

excitedly, excitingly

mong đợi

Experiment experiment experimental experimentally thử nghiệm

Explanation

explaining

explain Explanatory

unexplained, explicable,

explorer

(nhà)

expression express expressive expressively Diễn đạt

extremity,

extreme extremist,

extremity

extreme, extremist

extreme extremely điểm tột cùng, cực kỳ

Faith faithfulness (un) faithful (un) faithfully trung thành

(un) familiarity

family

familiarize (un) familiar (un)familiarly làm cho (ai) quen

việc gì

fame famed, (in)famous (In)famously Danh tiếng

fat fat, fattening, fatty fatten Béo

fastener (Un)fasten

fault fault faultless, faulty faultlessly Lỗi

fearlessly

lo sợ, ghê sợ Feeling feel,

feelings

Fill refill, filling fill full (of) filling

filled (with)

làm đầy lắp đầy

final, semifinal,

finalist

finalize final Chung kết , cuối

cùng

finish finished, unfinished Kết thúc

firmness, infirmity firm, infirm firmly Vững chắc

fish, fishing fish fishy fishily Cá

fit, fittings fit fitted, fitting fittingly Vừa , cân đối

fix, fixation, fixture fix transfixed,

(un)fixed

Sửa chữa

flat flat flatten flat, flatly Bằng phẳng

flower flower flowered/flowery,

flowering

Hoa

fold, folder (Un)fold folded, folding Gấp

follower, following follow following Theo

forgetfulness forget (un) forgettable,

forgetful

forgetfully quên,

quên lãng form, formation

transformation

Form form, reform, transform

reformed hình thức

formality formalize ( in)formal ( in)formally Trang trọng

sáng lập

freebie, freedom free free freely Tự do

freeze, freezer,

freezing

freeze freezing, frozen Đóng băng

(In)frequency frequent (In)frequent (In)frequently Thường xuyên Freshness

frightening,

frightful

frighteningly, frightfully

gladness gladden glad gladly Vui

guilt, guiltiness guilty guiltily Hướng dẫn

hair, hairiness hairless, hairy Tóc

hanger hanging hang, overhang Treo

siêng năng Harm harmfulness harm (Un)harmed

head, behead overhead, heady overhead Đầu

hearing hear, overhear unheard, unheard

of

Nghe

heartened, heartening,

heartily, heartlessly

trái tim

heat, hotness

heater, heating

Heat overheat Hot ( un)heated heatedly nóng

help, helpfulness help (un)helpful, helpfully, sự giúp đỡ,

helper, helping helpless helplessly giúp đỡ

home home homeless, homely home Nhà

hopelessly

hy vọng, niềm hy vọng

humanly, humanely

Con người

hurt hurt unhurt, hurtful hurtfully Đau

ice, icicle, icing ice icy icily Băng

immediate immediately ngay lập tức

impression impress impressionable,

impressive

impressively Aán tượng

increase increase increased Tăng

industrially, industriously

công nghiệp, cần cù

infection

(Dis)infectant

(dis)infect infectious infectiously Tiêm

inflation inflate, deflate inflatable, inflated, Lạm phát

injury injure (Un)injured Bị thương

insistence insist insistent insistently Nhấn mạnh

instance, instant Instaneous , instant Instaneously ,

intelligently thông minh

Intention intent intend (un)intentional

(un)intended

(un)intentionally ý định

interest interest (Dis)interested,

(un)interested, interesting

interestingly Quan tâm

interruption interrupt (un)interrupted

inviting

invitingly mời, lời mời

involvement involve (un)involved Liên quan

joke, joker joke jokingly Trò đùa

journal, journalism,

journalist

journalistic Nhà báo

joy rejoyce joyful, joyess joyfully,

joyessly

vui mừng

judge, judg(e)ment judge judgmental Quan tòa

keep, keeper,

keeping

kill, overkill, killer,

killing

(un) known (un)knowing

(un)knowingly biết,

kiến thức

lately (gần đây)

trễ, muộn

Law lawyer, outlaw (un) lawful,

(il) legal

(un) lawfully (il) legally

pháp luật, hợp pháp

legalize illegal (il)legally Hợp pháp

length lengthen lengthy, long

lengthening

lengthily Chiều dài

light, lighting

lighting, lightness

limit (un)limited Giới hạn

literature, literacy (il)literate literary Văn học

liveliness, living live, outlive,

local locally Địa phương

love, lover

loveliness

love Lovely (un)lovable,

loveless

lovingly yêu, ưu thích

low lower low, lower, lowly low Thấp

mannishly, manfully

quản lý, nhà quản lý

manufacture,

manufacturer

nhà sản xuất marriage (re)marry (un) married

marriageable

kết hôn Material

có nghĩa là

method,

methodology

methodical, methodological

minimally Tối thiểu

morally Đạo đức

murder, murderer murder murderous murderously Giết người

(un)musical musically âm nhạc, nhạc sĩ

name (Re)name (Un)named, namely Tên

necessity necessitate (un)necessary (un)necessarily cần thiết

Nerve nerves,

nervousness

unnerve Nervous nervy,

nerveless, unnerving

Nervously

unnervinglynervelessly

newly, anew Mới

night, midnight overnight, nightly,

north, northward(s),northbound

innumerable, numerical, numerous numbered,

Số

nurse, nursery,

nursing

(dis) obedience (dis) obey (dis) obedient (dis) obediently tuân theo

opposite Đối diện

option opt optional optionally Tự chọn

(Dis)order (Dis)ordered

(Dis)orderly

Đặt hàng (dis)organization

originate (un)original originally Nguồn gốc

pack, package,

packaging, packet,

unpack, package packed Đóng gói

(im)partial partially part ,

partly

phần, một số

particular particularly đặc biệt

Person personality Personify

personallize

Personal

impersonal, personalized

playful, playable playfully Chơi

pleasing, pleasurablepoem, poet, poetry poetic poetically Thơ

Chỉ

(un)popularity, popularize (un)popular popularly Phổ biến

population populate (Un)populated,

post, postage post postal Bưu điện

Power superpower,

powerlessness

(Em)power, overpower

Powerful

overpowering, powerless

(im) practical

Practicable practised/US practiced, practising/

US practicing

(im) practically thực hành

precision (Im)precise precisely Chính xác

preferable, preferred

press, pressure press, pressed, pressing, Aùp lực

ze, depress, repress

pressurized

price price overpriced,

priceless, pricey/pricy

probability (Im)probable (Im)probably Có thể

progress progressive progressively Tiến bộ

purposefully, purposely

rarity rare, rarefied,

record (Un)recorded Ghi âm

referee, reference,

referral

relation,

relationship

họ hàng

regret regret regrettable,

regretful

regrettably, regretfully

relate (un)related, relative relatively Quan hệ

relaxation relax relaxed, relaxing thư giãn reliability, reliance rely (un)reliable, reliant reliably Tin cậy religion (Ir)religious religiously

the remainder,

remains

remain remaining còn lại

remark remark Unremarkable remarkably Nhận xét

removal remove di dời

(Dis)repair repair irreparable irreparably Sửa chữa

repeat, repetition repeat repeated,

repetitive/repetitious

repeatedly, repetitively

reputedly, reputably

(Dis)respectfully respectably,

Tôn trọng

Response

respondent,

responsiveness

respond (Un)responsive responsively phúc đáp

(ir)responsibility (ir)responsible (Ir)responsibly trách nhiệm

restriction restrict restrictive restrictively hạn chế

(Un)romantic, romanticized

round, rounders,

roundness

round round, rounded round, roundly Tròn

royal, royalist,

royalty

royal, royalist royally Hồng gia

rule, ruler, ruling,

running, runny Chạy

thỏa mãn,

sự thỏa mãn hài lòng

science, scientist (un)scientific scientifically khoa học

score, scorer score, outscore,

shameless, (un)ashamed

shamefully, shamelessly

Sickness sick sicken Sick sickening,

signify significant significantly đầy ý nghĩa

simplicity,

simplification

simplify simple, simplistic simply Giản dị

single, singles single single, singular singly Độc thân

slight slight slight, slighted, slightly Nhẹ , hơi 1 chút

slip, slipper slip slippery Trượt

Hút thuốc

smoothness,

smoothie

smooth smooth smoothly Trơn

giải quyết

south, southerner south, southerly,

southern, southbound,southward, southernmost

unspeakably nói

speed, speeding,

speediness

speed speedy speedily Tốc độ

spelling, speller spell, misspell Đánh vần

(un)spoiltsport sport sporty,( un)sporting

spot spot spotted, spotless,

steam, steamer steam steamy, steaming Hơi nước

steepness steep steepen steeply Dốc

sticker, stickiness stick sticky, ( un)stuck Dính

stiffness stiffen stiff stiff, stiffly Cứng

stop, stoppage,

stopper

stress, distress stress stressed, stressful,

structural, structuralist

structurally Cấu trúc

student, study,

studies,

studiousness

study studious, studied studiously Học sinh

stupidity stupid stupidly Ngu xuẩn

thành công

suddenness suffer sudden suddenly Bất ngờ

sufferer, suffering,

sufferance

(un)sufferable (In)sufferably Chịu đựng

supposed supposedly Giả thiết

surface (re)surface surface Bề mặt

surround surrounding Bao quanh

survival, survivor survive surviving,

survivable

Cứu sống

suspicion,suspect suspect suspect, suspected,

unsuspecting suspicious

nghi ngờ

taste, distaste, taster taste tasteful, distasteful,

tear, tearfulness tearful tearfully Nước mắt technician,

technological technologically công nghệ

thoughtless

thoughtfully, thoughtlessly

suy nghĩ,

ý nghĩ

thanks,

thankfulness

thank thankful, thankless thankfully Cảm ơn

thought,

thoughtfulness,

thoughtlessness

thoughtful, thoughtless

tolerance tolerate tolerable, tolerant tolerably khoan dung,

tha thứ

top, topping top top, topless,

topmost

Đỉnh

total total totally tổng cộng

touch touch ( un)touched,

touching, touchy

touchingly, touchily

train untrained Rèn luyện

(un) treatable

untreated

đối xử, xử trí

trick, trickery trick tricky Kỹ xảo

troubling

troublingly làm phiền Tour;chuyến du

trusting, trustworthy

trustfully Tin cậy

type, typing, typist typify Typical typically Đánh máy Understanting

usefully, uselessly

(in)valuable, valueless

undervalued,

định giá, đánh giá, giá trị

Phong cảnh

violence violate violent, non-violent violently Bạo lực

visit, visitor,

visitation

visit, revisit Chuyến tham quan

want, wants want wanted, unwanted Muốn

war, warfare,

warrior

postwar, warring, warlike

Chiến tranh

way, subway wayward midway Đường , lối Weakness

weakling,

wear, underwear wear wearing, worn, Mặc

wearableweek, midweek weekly, midweek weekly,

Phương tây

white, whiteness,

whitening, whites

whiten white, whitish Tẩy trắng

whole whole, wholesome,

wire, wireless,

wiring

làm việc