BÀI TẬP VỀ ANĐÊHIT – XETON pptx

BÀI TẬP VỀ ANĐÊHIT – XETON

1 CH4  Cl2 á s' CH Cl3  HCl

o

t loang

CH Cl  NaOH   CH OH  NaCl

o

t

CH OH  CuO   HCHO Cu   H O

4 HCHO  4   Ag NH  32OH   t o  NH42CO3  4 Ag  6 NH3  2 H O2

5

2

2

Mn

HCHO O   HCOOH

6 HCOOH  NaOH   HCOONa  H O2

7 2 HCOONa t o HCHO  Na CO2 3

OH

9

 2

6 12 6

6 HCHO Ca OH  C H O

ác oxit nito

C

C

CH  O  HCHO  H O

11 C H2 5  Cl  2 Na Cl   C H2 5   C H4 10  2 NaCl

12 4 10 600o 4 3 6

Cracking C

13

àm lanh nhanh

4 1500 2 2 2

l

C

14

4

HgSO C



  

15

2

1 2

Mn

16 CH COOH3  NaOH   CH COONa3  H O2

17 3 ôi tôio 4 2 3

v t

CH COONa  NaOH   CH  Na CO

18 2 2 2 2 4

Pd

19

2 / 2

1

PdCl CuCl

C

C H  O   CH CHO

21 C H3 7 CH| SO Na3 NaOH C H CHO3 7 H O2 Na SO2 3

OH

Ni

23 5 C H CH OH3 7 2  4 KMnO4  6 H SO2 4   5 C H COOH3 7  4 MnSO4  2 K SO2 4  11 H O2

24 C H COOH3 7  NaOH   C H COONa3 7  H O2

ôi tôi

V

Cracking

27 2 4 2 280o 2 5

H C

28 C H OH2 5  O2 men giam CH COOH3  H O2

29 2CH COOH3  Ca    CH COO3 2Ca  H2 

o

t

CH COO Ca CH C CH CaCO

O

31

|

|

xt

OH

CH C CH CH C CH H O

O OH