Sun Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Student Guide With Instructor Notes phần 5 potx

7 7-4 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D The File Manager The File Manager enables you to graphically organize files into a hierarchical structure of folders and subfolders (directories). Directories are displayed with folder icons. Files are displayed with appropriate icons. The File Manager, by default, opens a view of a folder which is the current directory. From that folder, you can change to other folders, both up and down in the hierarchy, to view each directory’s contents. The path to the current folder is always displayed in the top area of the File Manager window. The path to the current folder The pathname of the current folder 7 Managing Files With File Manager 7-5 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D File and Folder Icons Audio file Binary file Core file Graphic file PostScript (text) file Standard file Folder icon 7 7-6 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D File and Folder Icons To help you identify files and directories more easily, the File Manager displays differing icons depending on the content of the file. The most common file icon you will see will be the standard file icon. If a file is a data file associated with a particular application, that application will be automatically started when you double-click on the icon. If you double-click on a folder icon, the File Manager moves you into that directory and displays its contents. You can only move down through the file system hierarchy in this way. There is always a special icon displayed in the upper left corner of the File Manager display. Double-clicking on this (go up) icon will move you to the next level up in the hierarchy. 7 Managing Files With File Manager 7-7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D Moving and Copying Files Using Drag-and-Drop File is selected then dragged to the appropriate folder icon 7 7-8 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D Moving and Copying Files Using Drag-and-Drop Select + Drag + Drop To move a file from one folder to another, position the mouse pointer over the file icon, hold down the left mouse button and drag the icon to the appropriate folder icon. Once the file icon is positioned over the folder icon, release the mouse button and the file will be moved to that folder. Control + Select + Drag + Drop If you press the Control key before the file icon has been selected and keep it held down while the drag-and-drop process takes place, the file will be copied rather than just moved to the other folder. Note – You cannot move or copy file icons to the path icon display in the top part of the File Manager window display. If you want to move or copy files to the parent directory of the current folder, you can drag and drop the file icon to the (go up) icon. 7 Managing Files With File Manager 7-9 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D File Menu Options The File Menu options enable you to perform the following tasks: ● Create a new folder (directory) ● Create a new file ● Change to your home directory (if your current folder is different from your home folder) ● Go up one level of folder in the hierarchy ● Change to a specified directory ● Find files based on their name or content ● Open a Terminal window (in which to give UNIX commands) Note – There are keyboard mnemonics which can be used as shortcuts to the File menu options. 7 7-10 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D Creating a New Folder 7 Managing Files With File Manager 7-11 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D Creating a New Folder When the New Folder option is chosen, a separate window is displayed. Type the name of the new directory. Once the name has been applied, you have the choice of left clicking either OK or Apply. ● Clicking OK adds the new folder with the name you just typed, and closes the New Folder window. ● Clicking Apply adds the new folder, and keeps the New Folder window on the screen display, ready for you to type in the name of another new folder. If you want to create several new directories, click Apply for all new folder names except the last. When the last folder name has been typed, click OK to remove the New Folder window. Note – When you click Apply, the name is retained in the typing area of the New Folder window. You must remove the previous folder name using the Backspace key or the equivalent mouse action. 7 7-12 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D Creating a New File As with the New Folder option, a window will be displayed in which you must type the name of the file to be created. If you click OK, the file will be created, with the name you typed, and the New File window will close. However, if you click Apply, the file will be created and the New File window will stay on the screen so you can create another new file. By clicking Apply after each file name has been typed, you can add several new files from the same New File window. 7 Managing Files With File Manager 7-13 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D Folder or File Name Conflicts If you attempt to create a folder or file with the same name as an existing folder or file, you will be notified by the File Manipulation Error window. Click OK, then type an alternative name for the folder or file which is to be created. [...]... Revision D 7 Selected Menu Options The Selected Menu With a Folder Chosen Managing Files With File Manager 7- 17 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 7 Selected Menu Options The Selected Menu With a File Chosen 7- 18 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 7 Selected... Managing Files With File Manager 7- 27 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 7 Think Beyond Now that you know how to manipulate files and directories on the command line and within CDE, which method are you most likely to use? In what situations might your choice be different? 7- 28 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems,... be invoked Close the File Manager windows if you have finished working with the contents of the folder; otherwise, the performance of your workstation will begin to degrade 7- 24 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 7 Exercise: Managing Files With File Manager Exercise objective – In this lab you will use the commands... (public) – All other users File Security 8 -5 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 8 Permissions The ls -l Command $ ls -l profile -rw-r r 1 user2 staff 56 0 Jun 11 11:23 profile -rw-r r-File type User Group Others Figure 8-1 8-6 Permissions for Each Class of User Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved... [Aa]* Finds folder or file names which start with the letter “a” (either uppercase or lowercase) The search folder name is the starting point when searching the file system hierarchy Note – If you start at the root of the file system (the / directory), the Find operation may take a considerable amount of time to complete 7- 16 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved... Explore with students how they might apply what they learned in this exercise to situations at their workplace Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 7 Check Your Progress Before continuing on to the next module, check that you are able to accomplish or answer the following: u Demonstrate the drag-and-drop capability of. .. object icon q Print the file This is same as using drag and drop with the Print Manager icon on the Front Panel Note – Different options display in the Selected menu, depending on the type of file or folder selected 7- 20 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 7 View Menu Options Clicking on Open New View in the View menu... following reference can provide additional details on the topics discussed in this module: q 8-2 Solaris Advanced User’s Guide, Part Number 801-66 15- 10 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 8 Security Overview The primary function of a system’s security feature is to deny access to unauthorized users Keeping computer information... 1999, Revision D 7 View Menu Options Set View Options enables you to choose the way in which the File Manager information is displayed in the window The choices are as follows: You can change the ordering of the display by name, file type, date, or size 7- 22 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D 7 View Menu Options... (UID) and group identifier (GID) number associated with them The kernel uses these numbers to identify ownership of files, rather than the user or group name familiar to the user $ ls -an drwxr-xr-x 2 -rw-r r 1 101 10 101 10 51 2 0 May 24 17: 25 mickey May 24 17: 25 profile Note – The -n option displays the UID and the GID File Security 8-9 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc All Rights Reserved Enterprise . options. 7 7-10 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Enterprise Services August 1999, Revision D Creating a New Folder 7 Managing Files With File. typing area of the New Folder window. You must remove the previous folder name using the Backspace key or the equivalent mouse action. 7 7-12 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems,. August 1999, Revision D Selected Menu Options The Selected Menu With a Folder Chosen 7 7-18 Fundamentals of Solaris 7 Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 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