Because of their diet, they have high rate of cancer and heart disease.. The Japnanese also have very low rates of cancer and heart disease.. Unfortunately, when japanese people move to
Trang 1ĐỀ KIỂM TRA CHẤT LƯỢNG ĐẦU NĂM 2011
I/ Reading comprehension
As a result of years of research, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health For example, American eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables Because of their diet, they have high rate of cancer and heart disease In japan, in constrast, people eat large amount of grains and very little meat The Japnanese also have very low rates of cancer and heart disease In fact , The japanese live longer than anyone else in the world Unfortunately, when japanese people move to the united States, the rates of heart disease and cancer increase as their diet changes Moreover, as humbergers, ice-cream, and other high fat foods become popular in japan , the rates of heart disease and cancer are increasing there as well People are also eating more meat and dairy products in other countries such as Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary Not surprisingly, thr disease rates in these countries are increasing along with the change in diet Consequently, doctors everywhere advise people to eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and to eat less meat and fewer dairy products
1 what is the main idea of this passage?
A Doctors advise people to eat more grains, fruit and vegetables
B Eating meat causes cancer and heart disease
C The kind of diet we have can cause or prevent disease
D Children eat the same way their parents eat
2 why do the japanese have low rates of cancer and heart disease?
A because they eat a lot of grains and very little meat
B because they do eat animal fat
C because their diet change
D because they live longer than anyone else in the world
3.”…japanese live longer than anyone else in the world” what does anyone else mean?
A some other people B all the people C most other people D nobody
4.”… Moreover, as humbergers, ice-cream, and other high fat foods become popular in japan …”what does Moreover mean?
A however B also C then D.yet
5.”…the rates of heart disease and cancer are increasing there as well…”what does there mean?
A.in the united states B in cuba C.in japan D.in Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary
II/ Supply the correct prepositions
1 I saw Tom… the bus stop this morning but couldn’t speak … him because we were standing ….a queue and he was … the front of it and I was ….the back
2 I’ll leave some sandwiches ……the fridge in case you are hungry when you come in
3 we’d better start ….six , because climbing up….the galary takes some time I hope you don’t mind sitting ….the gallery
- No, of course not When I go ….the opera I always go….the gallery
4 He is always ….a hurry He drives ……a tremendous speed
5 when he began speaking ….English, she looked ….him ….amazement
6 write … ink and put your name … the top of the page
7 we start serving breakfasts … 7.30 shall I send yours up ….your room, or will you have it ….the restaurant?
8 he’s always ……a bad temper … breakfast time
9 according … the guidebook there are three hotels ….the town
10 the pilot climbed ……5000 metres and flew … that height till he got ……the coast Then he came down … 1000 metres and began to take photographs
11 I’m interested … chess but I’m not very good … it
III/ fill in the blank using the words provided
Development target designed set out committed children representative
The government…1… to high quality nursery education, child care and family…2… By april 1998, all local authorites in england and Wales will have an early year…3….plan ( EYDP) drawn up in discussion with locally…4…early year development partnerships These will…5… how every four – year old will have access to a fee, high …6….nursery place as well as setting …7….for an expansion of places for three year-olds EYDPs will also 8… the intergration of other early – years services, such as child care,
…9….to meet the needs of parents and …10…
IV/ complete the sentences with the correct form of the words given
Trang 21 (EDUCATE)………….provision in England, Wales and Scotland is part of local
government structure
2 local authorities are responsible for the (DELIVER)…… of education to the majority of children between the ages of five and sixteen
3 special schools are provided by local education authorites for certain children with
(EDUCATE) …….need
4 the government’s concern is to (SURE) …… the best possible quality of teaching and learning in every school
5 each school provides students with a (broad)…….of knowledge , skills, and values in the key learning areas
V/choose the correct answer
1.’Joe has three sisters, doesn’t he ‘ No wonder he wishes he ……a brother.’
A had B have C will have D can have
2 ‘I hear that the Jenkinses lost all their money gambling in Lac Vegas.’
‘Now they wish they … ’ A have never gone B.never go C.never went D.had never gone
3.’my daughter wants to go to Disneyland’ ‘ many children wish they… there’
A.can go B.will go C.could go D.go
4 ‘ Did Mr Bradley have any complaints about me?’ ‘ he wishes you… so late all the time’
Aweren’t B.aren’t C.haven’t been D.won’t be
5.‘ what do you want , mum?’ ‘ John, I wish you ……that stereo”
A turn down B have turned down C.would turn down D.having turn down
6 ‘ I can’t go biking this afternoon because I have a test’ ‘……change your mind, give me a call’
A.might you B.were you C.should you D.would you
7 “ Did you order copies of your wedding pictures ?’ ‘ I only ordered one copy, but now I wish I … two’
A had ordered B.order C have ordered D.would order
8 the plane circled over the airport until the……….was clear
A highway B landing C runway D.terminal
9 all flight in and out of the airport came to a …………because of the strike
A.closure B.conclusion C stanstill D stoppage
10 if you carry too much luggage, the airline will charge an….baggage fee
A.additonal B.excess C.extra D.over
11 British Airways …….the departure of Flight 222 to Warsaw
A.advertise B.advise C announce D notice
12 when you get to the airport, your luggage will have to be …
A balanced B estimated C sealed D weighed
13.the check- … time at the airport was at eight o’clock
14 it takes a while to……to you surroundings after a long flight
A.adjust B balance C.fit D settle
15.the air hostess told the passengers to …….their seat belts
A.attach B.fasten C.fix D tie
16 the ……from Warsaw to New York takes nine hours
A flying B.journey C passage D.voyage
17 I’m afraid your luggage is ten kilos …….; you will have to pay extra
A above B excess C.heavy D.overweight
18.Nobody …….that aeroplane crash
A died B lived C.revovered D survived
19 our … was delayed owing to bad weather conditions
A airline B airway C flight D.runway
20 we ……to announce a further delay in the departure of fight BE – 555
A apologise B mourn C regret D repent
VI/verb form
1 I ( never see)…… Anyone more punctual than your brother
2 I (meet)………your brother this afternoon at Green Street
3 I understand you (have) ….an unpleasant experience at the weekend What (happen) exactly?
4 he (light) a cegarette and (walk) to nthe window
5 my clothes are not in the room, they … (take) them away
6 a lot of modern medicines (make) from plants
Trang 37 the music for ‘ the marriage of Figaro’ (write) by Mozart
8 the results (announce) tomorrow morning at 9 o’clock
9 all the beautiful buildings in our cites (destroy) by exhaust gases from cars , we must (do) something to stop this
10 the second film we saw (direct) by Howard Hughes
11 if I (know) that you (arrive) on that train, I (come) to meet you
12 I wish you (not eat) all the food! I’m hungry!
13 be careful! If you (tease) the cat it (scratch) you!
14 thanks very much ! if you ( not help) me, we ( not finish) the work so quickly
15 hurry up, or all the best seats (take)
16 what a shame that it ( decide) to cancel the school play!
17 Carol now wishes she (marry) in a church
18 if it ( not be) for you, I ( still be ) in prison today!
19 unfortunately tomorrow’s match ( call off)
VII/ gap filling
Nature’s light
When you see a firefly flitting through the air on a dark summer …1…… you may wonder …2… the source of its light This light …3….from a mineral called phosphorus, which is found in small amounts of the …4….of the firefly Phosphorus is also found in the bodies of many …5….of deep-sea fish Sometimes …6 a large number of these fish congregate near the surface of the ocean, their bodies illuminate an area that can be …7… for long distances Phosphorus is also found in many parts of our bodies …8….is essential to human life In modern times, many vital uses have been found …9……this mineral Large amounts of phosphorus are untilized in medicines, in agriculture, and in manufacturing
Perhaps …10… most generally familiar…11……to find phosphorus is in the heads of matches Because phosphorus burns violently …12… low temperatures The small amount of heat produced by the friction of rubbing the head of a match …13….a rough surface is sufficient to …14…the phosphorus in the match head to burn As the head of the match ignites, it lights the wood or paper that forms the …15…of the match
VIII/ choose the most suitable word underlined
1 I discussed with him / the matter with him all afternoon
2 2 we believe that our radio programmes should cater to/ carter for all tastes
3 the police tried to blame the accident on Harry/for Harry
4 the Minister is resigned to having to cancel/to have to cancelthe scheme
5 Carol was sitting in a corner engrossed in/with checking the figuresthey accused Helrn of/ with stealing the gold bullion
6 Several youths have been bared from/to the disco for rowdy behaviour
7 the victim had been subjected to/ with a vicios unprovoked attack
8 the bus rolled down the slope and collided with/into a van
9 Everything now depends from/on the weather tomorrow moring
10 I really prefer just about anything to/than watching TV
IX/rewrite
1 it is thought that the prisoner was recaptured while drinking in a pub
the prisoner………
2.someone broke into John’s flat last week
John………
3.please don’t turn on the radio
I’d rather you………
4.the wind was bending the young tree to the ground
The young tree ………
5.if you missed the first half, you can’t really say you understood the film
unless………
6.everyone belived that the house had been sold
The house………
7.what would you do if you lost your job?
Supposing………
8 when we have finished building the house, we willn plan the garden
After the house ………
9.it’s a pity I am going to work tomorrow
I wish………
10 the living-room hasn’t been painted for two years
We………
11.if you pay me back the money you took, I won’t tell the police
Pay me back………
12.the discovery of new drugs is helping the fight against this disease
The fight………
Trang 413.it wouldn’t make any difference if you offered me a million pounds, I still wouldn’t sell
Even if ………
14.i’ll get someone to press your trousers
I’ll have………
15.everyone knows that taking exercise is good for your health
Taking exercise………
16.Brenda is a star because a famous director saw her act in a school play
If a famous………
17.someone has suggested the resignation of the minister
It ………
18.I have an appointment for a haircut this afternoon
I’m having………
19.I regret not buying some tickets for the concert
I wish………
20.someone will deliver the tickets to your house next week
The tickets………
X/ choose the best answer
As a …(1)… For compulsory schooling ( generally from age 5 ) the UK aims to provide high quality …(2)… for all
3 and 4 year olds whose parents want it Local Authorities are …(3)… to work in partnership with the …(4)… and private sectors to extend provision , secure high…(5)…standards and ensure that parents’ needs for childcare alongside early education are …(6)… In England, a network of early …(7)…centres has been established to spread good …(8)…in teaching and learning In Scotland, pre-school establishments work to a national curriculum
framework for children in their fre-school year
In the UK, rigorous …(9)… of schools by external organizations is now accompanied by an increasing emphasis on
…(10)…self- evaluation by schools themselves.reports on individual schools are made avalable to the public
1 A prepare B.preparing C.preparation D.preparatory
2.A.education B.teaching C.training D.developing
3 A.couage B.encourage C.encouraged D.courageous
4.A.volunteer B.voluntary C.involuntary D.volunteering
5.A.qualify B.qualified C.qualification D.quality
6.A.met B.meeting C.see D.seen
7.A.establishing B.established C.set D.setting
8.A.aim B.practice C.idea D.value
9.A.inspect B.inspecting C.inspection D.inspector
10.A.systematic B.precise C.exact D.accurate
Partnership: sự cộng tac, hợp tác
provision : điều khoản (của một văn bản (pháp lý))
under the provisions of the agreement
theo các điều khoản của hợp đồng
she accepted the contract with the provision that it would be revised after a year
cô ấy chấp nhận hợp đồng với điều khoản là hợp đồng sẽ được xét lại sau một năm
sự cung cấp, sự đem cho, sự cho mượn; đồ cung cấp, đồ đem cho, đồ cho mượn
the government is responsible for the provision of medical services
chính phủ chịu trách nhiệm cung ứng dịch vụ y tế
the provision of specialist teachers is being increased
đồ cung cấp cho các thầy giáo chuyên nghiệp đang được tănglên
spread rải, truyền bá
to spread a rumour
truyền một tin đồn
framework: nghĩa bóng) cơ cấu tổ chức, khuôn khổ
the framework of society
cơ cấu xã hội
rigorous ['rigərəs]
tính từ
nghiêm khắc; khắt khe; nghiêm ngặt
rigorous discipline
kỷ luật khắt khe
rigorous attention to detail
sự chú ý tỉ mỉ đến chi tiết
rigorous analysis
sự phân tích cặn kẽ
rigorous scientific method
phương pháp khoa học chính xác
khắc nghiệt (thời tiết, khí hậu)
rigorous climate
khí hậu khắc nghiệt
Trang 5Key:
III/ 1.committed 2.Support 3.Development 4.representative 5.set out
IV/1.education 2.delivery 3.educational 4.ensure 5.breadth
V/ 8c 9c 10b 11c 12d 13b 14a 15b 16 b 17d 18d 19c 20c
Runway: đường băng to come to a standstill: ngừng lại excess luggage:hành lý vươt múc VI/ 1.have never seen 2.met 3.had/happened 5.have taken 6are made 7.was written
8.wll be announced 9.are being destroyed/ do 10.was directed 11.had known/would arrive(were arriving)/would have come 12.hadn’t eaten 13.tease/willscatch 14.hadn’t helped/wouldn’t have finished
15.will have been taken 16.has been decided 17.had been married 18.hadn’t been, would still be 19 has been called off
VII/ 1.night 2.at 3.comes 4.body 5 kind 6.when 7.seen 8.and 9.for 10.the 11.place 12 at 13.against 14.cause 15.body
Viii/ 1 the matter with ( discuss sth with sb)
2.carter for : dap ung, cung cap 3.blame sth on sb/sb for sth 4.be resigned to sth 5.engrossed in sth: mai me 6.bar sb from a place: ngan can 7 to( chinh phuc) 8.with( dam manh vao c/g) 9.on Ix/ 2 John had his flat broken into last week
3.I’d rather you didn’t turn on the radio
5 unless you saw the first half, you can’t really say …
6 the house was widely belived to have been sold
7 … you lost your job, whar would you do?
9 … i wasn’t going to work …
10 we haven’t had the living painted for two years
11…….and I won’t tell…
12.passive voice
13….you ofered me…, I still wouldn’t sell
14 have your trousers pressed
16… director hadn’t seen Brenda act in a ply , she wouldn’t be a star
17.it has beeb suggested that the minister should resign
X/
1.c 2.a 3.c 4.b 5.d 6.a 7.b 8.b 9.c 10.a
Trang 6Exam practice 2 I/ choose the correct answer
1 Tito was the only foreigner……I saw at the convention ( [kən'ven∫n]hội nghị)
2.they forgot about……….them to join us for lunch
A.us to ask B.us asking C.our asking D.we asking
3.our host family always invites my roommate and…….to their house on Sundays
4.Because they usually receive the same score on standardizied ['stændədaiz tiêu chuẩn hoá; chuẩn hoá}examinations, there is often disagreement as to(về việc) ……is the better student, Bob or Helen
5 I really appreciate……to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage by myself
A youto offer B.your offering C that you offer D.that you are offering
6.Do you know the woman … was hurt in the accident?
A.which B.whom C.who D.whose
7.I would like to leave a message for……if I may
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
8.Let you and …….agree to settle our differences without involving any of the other students
A I B myself C.me D.my
9.someone has forgotten to put ……name on their term paper
A.his B.thier C.her D.one’s
10.the team has finished …… season A its B.their C.his D.her
II/supply the correct verb forms of perfect infinitives
1 to someone who was not at the party : ‘ we had a wonderful time: you (be)…………there’
2 it is possible that Shakespeare ( write)………it- Shakespeare (not write)…….it because events are mentioned that didn’t occure till after Shakespeare’s time
3 I found this baby bird at the foot of a tree It (fall)…….from a nest
4.I used to visit her and I always wondered why she had those dreadful ['dredful]dễ sợ, khiếp, kinh khiếp pictures on the walls- it is possible that she (like)… them
5 During the gale(trận cuồng phong), the captain was on the bridge the whole time He (be) ….exhausted afterwards
6.you (send)…….a telegram, which was quite unnecessary; a letter would have done
7.you ( leave)…………a note ( it was very inconsiderate of you not to do so)
8.somebody phoned at the lunch time but I couldn’t catch the name – it (be)…….my brother He
sometimes rings me up then
9.the lecturer was a tall thin man with white hair – then it (not be) ………Dr Fell because he is short and fat it (be)…… Dr Jones ; I think he is thin
10.you (not go) … out yesterday without a coat no wonder (chính vì thế)you caught cold
III/reading comprehension
One of the most feared occurrences in nature is the tornado(tɔ:'neidou]bão táp, cơn lốc xoáy,vòi rồng ) The area most frequently the target of this violent windstorm is the Great Plains, the region
extending(trãi dài) from the Rockies to the Mississippi, and from Canada down through Texas When warm , moist air meets with cooler, drier air at low levels , a tornado often occurs, Prior to( prior to something) trước khi) the formation of the familiar funnel-shaped cloud, the sky is very clear Then, a black line suddenly appears as this black ara moves in , the fast wind becomes hot and moist and a deep stillnss encircles the landscape Because the air pressure drops steadily during a tornado, breathing becomes difficult Insects fall to the ground, unable to balance themselves in flight Suddenly, a black funnel( 'fʌnl]cái phễu) resembling a giant whip dips down out of the sky, destroying what it touches, and then retreats Although a tornado usually destroys property rather than lives, an average of 120 people die yearly as the result of these violent storms It is obvious why the tornado is feared through out the Great Plains
1 what is the appearance of the sky just prior to the formation of tornado?
A.the air has yellowish tinge B.he skyis very dark C.the sky is cloudless D A red line stretches across the horizon
2.what effect does a tornado have on insects?
A they fly above the darkend clouds to safety B.they are unable to navigate
C.thier rate of breathing is increase D.they die instantly due to low atmospheric pressure
Trang 73.on the average , how many people are killed by tornadoes annually?
4.what atmospheric conditions bring about the formation of a tornado?
A warm, damp air encounters cooler arid air B.extremely hot, dry air meets ith warm,dry air
C.Dampair connects with extremely wet air D.cold, damp air encounters hot, dry air
5.why does breathing become more difficult for humans just before a tornado strikes?
A they are knocked to the ground B.the wind become fast, hot and humid
C.air pressure gets progressively lower D.the black area moves closer
IV/ word formation
1 DEPEND you can always rely on Barbara She is very………
2.ABLE he was born blind; but despite this………… he still managed to become one of the top singers of his generation
3.REASON I think it is very ………….of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week
4.STAR the lovers stood , hand in hand , gazing at the ………sky
5.QUALIFY he won the discus event at the olympic games but was later …….when a medical check proved that he had taking drugs
6.BREAK there’s been yet another …….of cholera in Dehif
7.TELL some people claim to be able to ………the future
V/rewrite
1.I have never been to Paris before
This ……… have been to Paris
2.it is not necessary for Pete to get a visa for Canada
Pete ………a visa for Canada
3.How long is it since you travelled abroad? (last)
When ………abroad
4.I haven’t had a holiday for nearly a year ( since)
It ……… i had a holiday
5.smoking in the cinema is forbidden( permitted)
You ………in the cinema
6.Paula spent her childhood in Uruguay(grew)
Paula………
7.as soon as it was dawn, we started our journey (set)
………
8.Parachuting is dangerous so you should stop doing it(give)
………
9.Martin tidies his room every morning (clear)
………
10.How do you start the computer(turn)
,;p