CƠNG THỨC ANH VĂN CÁCH CHUYỂN ADJ THÀNH ADV Lesson 15 8C word form hinh thuc tu loai I Tính tu Adjective 1.. buildrebuild turnreturn formre-form replacereplace enterre-enter e
Trang 1CƠNG THỨC ANH VĂN CÁCH CHUYỂN ADJ THÀNH ADV
Lesson 15 (8C) word form ( hinh thuc tu loai )
I) Tính tu (Adjective )
1
use useful help helpful care careful
colour colourful beauty beautiful
harm harmful
healthhealthful hopehopeful
2
use useless help helpless care careless
colour colourless shape shapeless
hopehopeless
cloudcloudess
3
danger dangerous humor humorous
consider considerous nerve nervous
4
nation national tradition traditional
9
day daily week weekly month monthly year yearly leisure leisurely friend friendly
10
happy unhappy clear unclear successful unsuccessful
modest unmodest polite impolite edible inedible
dependent independent regular irregular existent non-existent
definited non-definited
11
clean (lau, chùi)clean (sạch sẽ) close (đóng) close(gần, thân)
like(thích) like(giống) II) DANH TỪ
Noun + ful Adj
Noun + less Adj (khơng)
Noun + ous Adj
Noun +al Adj
Un / im / in / ir/ non + Adj Adj
Noun + ly Adj
Verb =adj
Trang 2condition conditional
commercecommercial
industryindustrial optionoptional
5
enjoy enjoyable comfort comfortale
remove removable
6
expense expensive effect effective
collect collective
affect affective attract attractive
7
amaze amazed amuse amused
surprise surprised interest
interested excite excited thrill
thrilled
bore bored delight delighted
8
amaze amazing amuse amusing
surprise surprising interest
1 Verbs = Nouns
Plant (trồng)plant (cây) Water (Tưới nước)
water(nước) Plan(lập kế họạch) plan (kế hoạch) Present(thưởng)present(phần thưởng)
2
prepare preperation celebrate celebration cooperate cooperation decorate decoration decide decision
combine combination invite invitation introduce introduction invent invention demonstrate demonstration separate seperation educate education collect collection instruct instruction
organize organization produce production decribe decription
3
move movement treat treatment punish punishment develope development equip
Noun + able Adj
Verb/noun + ive Adj
Verb + ed Adj
Verb + ing Adj
Verb + ion noun
Verb + ment noun
Trang 3interesting
excite exciting thrill thrilled
bore boring delight delighting
swist swistly bad badly beautiful
beautifully careful carefully
careless carelessly normal normally
difficult difficultly
different differently lucky luckily
correct correctly
exact exactly soft softly
quiet quietly
silient siliently loud loudly
clear clearly
late (lately) recent (recently)
usual (usually)
happy happily busy busily
hurried hurriedly
easyeasily sadsadly
* goodwell
worried worriedly healthy healthily
excited excitedly
meaningful meaningfully economical
economically
safe safely fluent fluently
equipment
4
careful carefulness careless carelessness colourless colourlessness useful
usefulness useless uselessness sick sickness happy happiness busy business heavy heaviness friendly friendliness
5
important importance distant distanceinstant intance dependent dependence
silient silience
6
practise practice advise advice
liciense licience expense expence serve service
7
Adj + ness noun
Adj Noun ant/ent ance/ence
Verb Noun se/ve ce
Verb + ant Noun
Trang 4deep deeply
(extreme extremely) directdirectly
correctcorrectly
widewidely regularregularly
developre-develop
2 Adj = Adv
Near near Far far
fast fast
earlyearly soon soon
hard hard
***************************************
IV ĐỘNG TỪ
1
modern modernize appologyappologize
criticcriticize
emphasisemphasize
2
serve servant participate participant
8
a CHỈ NGƯỜI:
readreader write writer learnlearner teachteacher performperformer singsinger workworker
runrunner winwinner beginbeginner
playplayer examexamer visitvisitor
swimswimmer exploreexplorer actactor
buildbuilder keepkeeper(goal keeper,inn keeper)
b.Chỉ đồ vật:
cookcooker cleancleaner paintpainter
erase eraser
9
friend friendship scholar
Verb +er/or noun
noun + ship Noun Noun + izeVerb
Re + verb Verb (lại)
Trang 5buildrebuild turnreturn
formre-form replacereplace
enterre-enter educatere-educate
doredo
examinere-examine exportre-export
fillrefill
groupregroup joinrejion
scholarship sportsman sportsmanship
III) TRẠNG TỪ
1
slow slowly quick quickly
Lesson 15 (8C) exercises word form ( hinh thuc tu loai )
Adj + ly Adv
Trang 6Ex1 completethe sentences using the correct form
of the words in bracket
1 The World Cup is open to all
countries (compete )
2 Think ………before you speak
(care)
3 This new center is an interesting………
(develop)
4 Although she is rich, she is
(happiness)
5 We were in on that point
( agree)
6 The sky was The weather was
rather bad (cloud)
7 He can look back on his career with great
…… (satisfy)
8 Vietnam is a……… ………… country
(develop)
9 Are you afraid of ……….………… the busy
streets ? (cross)
10 The new car goes at an speed
(amaze)
11 He was excluded from school for a week as a
… ……… (punish)
Ex2 Choose the best answer 1.He has been very interested in doing research on
……… since he was at high school
A biology B biological C
biologist D biologically
2 you are old enough to take ………… For what you have done
A responsible B responsibility C
responsibly D irresponsible
3 Many Vietnamese people ………their lives for the revolutionary
A sacrifice B sacrificed C
sacrificial D sacrificially
4 They had a ……… candle lit dinner last night and she acceoted his proposal of marriage
A romance B romantic C romantically D romanticize
5 she spent me a ………letter thanking me for my invitation
A police B politely C
politeness D impoliteness
6 As an ………, Mr Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency
A educate B education C educator
D educative
Trang 712 I would ……… give up my job if I didn’t need the
money (happy)
13 She believes she finally find true………
(happy)
14 It’s……… to see you again
(wonder)
15 We need your………… to finish the work
successfully (cooperate)
16 His classmates shouted when he
won the match (excite)
17 Mai has passed the exam We can
see in her eyes (happy)
18 It is……… to have short hair nowadays
(fashion)
19 The secret to ( success ) in life is
hard working
20 Good is essential in a large
organization ( communicate)
21 She is so busy with activities that
she has no time for entertainment
(society)
22 Every…… ………… in science helps you gain new
knowledge (succeed)
23 ……… ……… is increasing by using better methods
7 He was the only ……… that was offered the job
A apply B application C
applicant D applying
8 Many people have objected to the use of animals
in ………… experiments
A science B scientist C
scientific D scientificcally
9 ……… isd increasing , which results from economic crisis
A employment B Unemployment C employ D Unemployed
10 ………! I have heard of your success in the new project
A Congratulate B Congratulating C
Congratulation D Congratulations
11 Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to
be threatened with ………
A extinct B extinction C
extinctive D extinctly
12 They are going to ……… the pool to 1,8 metter
A deep B depth C deepen
D deeply
13 The referee had no hesitation in awarding the
Trang 8and tools.(produce)
24 He’s very ……… in scientific subjects
(interest)
25 There have been many wonderful … ………… in
this century.develop)
26 It will take a long time to find out a thorough
………… to this problem
( solve )
27 Paper money is used (increase ) …… ………
in the modern world
28 The plane arrived………… ……… after a
violent storm ( safe )
29 Try to keep your money… ……… from the
burglars ( safety)
visiting team a ………
A A penalty B penalize C penal
D penalization
14 The referee’s ……… is the most important in any sport competition
A decide B decisive C
decision D decider
15 Jonny used to be one of the most
……….athletes in my country
A Succeed B success C
successful D successfully
16 The success of the 22nd SEA Games had a great contribution of many ………
Volunteers
A support B supporter C
supportive D supportively
17 He was so ……… that he could not even say a word
A, nerve B, nerves C
nervous D nervously
18 Iam really ……… in the way hetalks , but the way he behaves
A interest B interested C
interesting D interestingly
19 Thanks to labor –saving devices , women have
Trang 9more time to take part in ……… activities
A sociaty B social C
socially D socialize
20 A new dress makes you more ………
A beauty B beautiful C
beautifully D,beautify
Lesson 15
BỘ ĐỀ 17
I/ Complete the sentence by choosing A,B,C or
D (5 ms)
1 These buildings 80 years ago
a built b were built c are built d
was built
2 My collegue told me what when I
visited China
a to do b does c do d doing
3 I prefer lemon juice orange juice
a.rather b to c more d than
4 Doing exercise is good for our
a healthy b healthful c healthily d
health
5 Would you like to watch on film
a.excite b excited c exciting d excites
6 This is the girl Hoa
BỘ ĐỀ 18
I Choose the best answers to these sentences by circling A, B, C or D:
1 He isn’t to drive a car
A enough old B old enough
C too young D young enough
2 Please answer the phone when it _
A is ringing B ringing C rang
D rings
3 The Prime Minister on TV tonight
A will speak B is speaking C
speaks D speaking
4 Don’t worry about us We can ourselves
A look B look for C look after D look at
Trang 10a.calls b called c.calling d
call
7 The house last year
a.Build b.builds c.was bui d
building
8 Are you in sports ?
a.interested b interesting c.interest d
interests
9 You always talking in class
a.are b have c.were d won’t
10 My father told me how to the bank
a.to go b went c.go d going
II/ Complete the passage by choosing A,B,C or
D (3 ms )
Twenty year ago only large companies (1)
Computer They were large machines which filled
rooms and they always had big tapes which rent
round and round (2) the 1950s one is every two
families (3) Britair had a micro - computer - most
school also had several (4) new machines were
much cheaper and much smallr (5) The older ones
People used them (6) pleasure as well as business
A recent survey showed that over 40% of home
computer owners used them mainly for games
1/ a have b had c has
5 The old man asked me if I _ a flying saucer
A have ever seen B had ever seen C ever saw D have ever been seeing
6 Have you decided _ to cook for dinner this evening?
A who B whom C why D what
7 Don’t touch that chair It _
A has just been painted B is being painted
C is painted D was painted
8 I can’t stand Jack He _ always his dirty dishes on the table
A does/leave B has/left C is/leaving
D was/leaving
9 When I arrived at the station, Mary _ for me
A waited B waits C is waiting
D was waiting
10 Why don’t you _ your hat? It’s sunny today
A put on B put out C take off
D take on
11 Floods and droughts can easily _ a harvest
Trang 11d having
2/ a on b at c in d of
3/ a in b at c on d over
4/ a they b this c that
d these
5/ a that b over c
than d as
6/ a to b for c with
d of
III/ Rewrite each sentense beginning as shown so
that the meaning stays the same (2 ms)
1 I gave her a dress
She
2 Do many tourists visit VN every year, Lan ?
(David asked)
David asked Lan
3 Could you Lend her some many ?
Do you mind
4 I started learning English 3 years ago
I have
A harmful B destroy C kill
D change
12 To remember the words you have learned, you have to _ them often
A repeat B revise C replace
D rewrite
13 You are always late You need a(n) _ to wake you up earlier
A alarm clock B watch C answering machine D clock
14 I am sure that they will tell us about
A myself B themselves C
ourselves D himself
15 I ‘m delighted _ you passed your exam
A that B to C in order to
D so that
16 The flight at 6.00 has been delayed
A leave B leaves C leaving
D left
III – Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions:
Harry starts work at half past six He
Trang 12- HẾT - delivers papers every day ……… the week,
……… Monday to Saturday, but not
………Sundays He works ……… the mornings before school and ………the afternoons after school He usually finishes work ………six o’clock
Harry says “…………the summer, the job is
OK, but ………December and January, the weather is cold ! I like this job I get a lot of exercises, and the money is good I’m saving
my money in the bank ……… the moment
……… a holiday in Spain