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My parents don't put pressure on me to make … about what to study at university 2.. People of the same … easily live and work with one another.. People sometimes … whether you can learn

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Revision for the 1st term examination of English 12

a Topics (Relating to reading and vocabulary)

1 Home life

2 Cultural Diversity

3 Ways of Socializing

4 Education System

5 Higher Education System

6 Future Jobs

7 Economic Reforms

8 Life in the future

B Grammar Focus

1 Tense Revision

2 Passive Voice

3 Reported Speech

4 Conditional Sentences

5 Relative Clauses

6 Although, Though, Even though, Despite,

In spite of

7 Prepositions

8 Articles

c Exercises

Part 1: Phonetics

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently

1 A parents B brothers C weekends D feelings

2 A chores B dishes C houses D coaches

4 A family B father C market D party

6 A wrapped B served C phoned D rained

7 A arrested B decided C walked D started

8 A attract B attach C allow D alter

9 A success B number C justice D rubbish

10 A honour B trophy C model D sorrow

11 A method B father C feather D weather

12 A chemistry B children C schooling D character

13 A weather B measure C treatment D pleasure

14 A deadline B leaflet C headphone D meadow

15 A local B social C boring D total

16 A lecture B tutor C item D notice

17 A applicant B category C vacancy D candidate

18 A résumé B pressure C computer D reduce

19 A expands B dissolves C exports D reforms

20 A achievement B change C chemist D children

21 A islander B inflation C investment D industry

22 A fatal B cancer C space D case

23 A further B secure C hurt D burden

24 A eradicated B provided C influenced D expected

II Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest in each group

1 A wonderful B mischievous C responsible D interesting

2 A supportive B confident C excited D expensive

3 A relationship B obedience C kilometer D information

4 A problem B attempt C picture D dinner

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5 A decision B photograph C holiday D interest

6 A culture B banquet C spirit D police

7 A marriage B equal C value D belief

8 A majority B attractiveness C generation D ceremony

9 A ambulance B elephant C envelope D expression

10 A conical B symbolic C careful D different

11 A assistance B attention C example D compliment

12 A expression B compliment C counterpart D argument

13 A beautiful B terrific C wonderful D marvelous

14 A appropriate B acceptable C reasonable D impossible

15 A miraculous B secondary C immediate D compulsory

16 A independent B academic C compulsory D unexpected

17 A education B curriculum C technology D activity

18 A government B chemistry C nursery D intention

19 A pressure B entrance C result D subject

20 A interview B agency C addition D customer

21 A useful B difficult C impressive D dangerous

22 A company B condition C computer D arrangement

23 A finance B lawyer C service D order

24 A admit B offer C employ D reduce

25 A diploma B ambition C applicant D appointment

26 A interview B manager C vacancy D employer

27 A category B accountancy C certificate D curriculum

28 A A adopt B enjoy C measure D expand

29 A illegal B substantial C domestic D positive

30 A inflation B handicraft C enterprise D subsidy

31 A competitive B economic C equivalent D industrial

32 A incredible B pessimistic C unexpected D optimistic

33 A terrorist B computer C history D astronaut

34 A confident B eternal C dangerous D healthier

35 A technology B development C corporation D expectancy

Part II Grammar and Vocabulary

These are incomplete sentences Circle A, B, C or D as your best choice to complete each sentence or exchange

1 My parents don't put pressure on me to make … about what to study at university

2 My mother works … secretary for a big company

3 She is always under … and it is affecting her health

4 My sister and I always … our respect for our grandparents and our parents

A show B express C give D have

5 My mother is very busy at work and she usually doesn't come home … very late at night

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6 We are a very … family All of us have very close relationship with one another

7 Every member in my family is very … of one another so we don't have to worry a lot when problems come out

8 The household chores daughters often share with their parents is …

9 My Dad is always willing to give a hand … cleaning the house

10 … most men, my father can cook very well

11 Who can suggest a good … to this problem?

12 Children need a … environment in their families

13 My … in the family is helping my younger brother with his study

14 Our grandparents and parents often give us good … on important matter

15 They allow us to … on our choice of the elective subjects in school and our hobbies

16 The house looks so nice Its owner must have a … nature

17 The … of the moon to the earth causes tide

18 After ten years of … they got divorced

19 Women are still struggling for true … with men

20 It's … in Vietnam to eat "banh chung" on Tet holidays

21 It's a … to start the wedding ceremony in front of the altar

22 Guests often give the newly … couples envelopes containing money

23 The … leaf hat is very popular in the middle of Vietnam

24 We have little … in those who write for this newspaper

25 I offered to help her on her next wedding day but she … it

A denied B rejected C refused D dismissed

26 People of the same … easily live and work with one another

27 Physical… sometimes blinds us

28 Is that a good mother who only cares about her … ?

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A beautiful B beautify C beauty D beautification

29 Could you tell me how long Mary and John … married ?

30 Since I came here, I … a lot of acquaintances

31 Each society has its own beliefs, attitudes, customs, behaviours, and … habits

32 Some people are often … at the differences that exist between their own culture and the culture in the other country

33 People sometimes … whether you can learn how body language works

34 Understanding and appreciating cultural differences can help people avoid …

35 Cultural differences can make people feel … , Frightened or even insecure

36 "I have never seen such a perfect thing on you.”- “…”

37 “…”- “Thank you I'm glad you like it"

A Congratulations! You have a beautiful motorbike.B The motorbike is beautiful

38 We shouldn't … or clap our hands to get the person's attention in restaurants

39 Body language is known as non-verbal …

40 Speaking is not a … of non-verbal communication

41 Cultural differences are also known … "cultural shock"!

42 "You shouldn't shout in restaurants"- He … me not to shout in restaurant

43 "I am sorry for being late." - She … for being late

44 The British are generally less willing to talk about … matters except to close friends

45 In the United States people are afraid of being too …

A friendly B solemn C serious D formal

46 The … year in Vietnam runs from September to June and is divided into 2 terms

47 A national exam … for all twelfth grade students at the beginning of June

48 Children at the age of 11 start moving to …

49 We don't accept students who are under 5 …

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A years old B of age C years D aged

50 Children receive its early … at home so parents should buy some … magazines to put them in the bookcase

51 Maths, English and history are his … subjects

52 “ … is the primary education?" - “5 years”

53 Schooling is … for all English children from the age of 5 to 16

54 Children start … 1 when they are 6 years old

55 Each term is … by one-week break called half term

56 The national curriculum is usually … by the government

57 “ … do you participate in extracurricular activities?” - “Never.”

A What B How long C How much D How often

58 Maths, Vietnamese literature, English are the … subjects in national exams

59 Schools in which all students can attend without paying tuition … are public schools

60 Do students in Vietnam have to follow a local or … curriculum?

61 These students are wondering what university they should … for

61 Instead of saying the General Certificate of Secondary Education we call the GCSE …

62 The first thing you have to do is to … this form and send it to the company as soon as possible

63 You won't be able to get into the … room if you don't show your ID card

64 Universities send letters of … to successful candidates by post

65 I am writing to ask if you might have a … in your marketing department for a salesperson

66 Applications for the new post will be … until the 15th of this month

67 Applicants who are recent graduates are requested to submit two letters of … from their university professors

68 The new employee is a person of high sense of …

69 I ought to apply for this position I definitely have the …

70 Have you interviewed the applicant … resume we discussed yesterday?

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A who B whom C whose D which

71 You are quite suitable for the position … this company is advertising

72 Mr Nguyen, with … I am working, is an ambitious man

73 "Could you recommend me a shop … I can buy a reliable laptop?"

74 December is the time of the year … the weather in Dalat is the coldest

75 The guide … is going to accompany those tourists can speak three foreign languages fluently

76 Phan is always the first person in the office … our manager's request

77 They are discussing about the pie chart … the unemployment rate in the city

78 Many goods … in China are now not very saleable in Vietnam

78 Since Doi Moi, Vietnam has undergone … changes

79 For the sake of a developed economy in Vietnam, it is high time that government … be eliminated

80 There has been a price increase in nearly every sector and the government is trying to control …

81 Our Party and Government continues to reaffirm their strong … to ”Doi Moi” policy

82 Since Doi Moi, inefficient co-operatives have been …

83 Drug-taking should … as it kills many people, especially young ones

84 Parents should … their children from smoking as it is bad for their health

85 We should be aware … the dangers of drug-taking

86 … she had a poor memory, Grandma told nice fairy tales to her grandchildren

87 … of the careful planning, the workshop was not a failure

88 … rising fuel prices this month, the level of consumption remains the same

89 Since Vietnam … WTO, many sectors have been opened to foreign investors

90 Women are supposed to have a higher … than men

91 She's very … She always sees things through rose-colored spectacles

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92 Illiteracy has almost been … in many provinces in Vietnam

93 Various animal species are … because people have destroyed their habitat

94 Who is responsible … all the tragic events in Iraq?

95 I've got … appointment this afternoon I've got to go to … dentist

96 We went to … movies' last night and saw The Rebel starring Ngo Thanh Van It's … good film indeed

97 By the end of the 21st century, Vietnam … surpassed Thailand in many fields

98 We are wondering what life … like in the 2050's

99 Parents often object … their children's playing computer games

100 Thanks to electronic communications, many people can work or teleconference … home

Part 3: Writing

Ex 1: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first

1 He first met her 3 years ago. It's …

2 The last time he went to a wedding party was 1 month ago. He hasn't …

3 How long have you been studying this project? When…

4 He came in and found his son watching TV. When he …

5 She finished work and then went home After she …

6 Steve started working for this company five years ago. > Steve has……

7 Nancy hasn’t come here since 1999  The last time…

8 During my dinner, the phone rang  While……

9 David left the party before we arrived there  When……

10 I have never stayed in such an expensive hotel before. > This is………

Ex 2: Change these sentences from the direct into indirect speech

1 "I have seen it before and I don't want to see it again.” Tony said

2 "Mary will assist you, Mark,” Jay said

3 "We'd better start doing work now as we have to hand it in next week" she said

4 “If you finish your work early, I'll tell you a story," the teacher said to them

5 The gardener told her, "You can pick as many flowers as you like from this bed only"

6 My father often advised me, "Don't put off your work until tomorrow if you can do it today.”

7 “Remember to leave the window open when you are using a gas stove”, my mother said to me

8 “Are you thirsty? Shall we go somewhere for a drink?”, John said

9 “All right That’s true I was the man who scratched the car.”, she said

10 “You had better slow down There’s a speed limit there”, he said to me

Ex 3; Change the sentences into the passive voice

1 They told me to be at the meeting at 6.30 but I was late I was …

2 They didn't let us talk to each other during exam We …

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3 Will I go to England to improve my pronunciation? Will my …

4 Nobody is allowed to use this telephone without permission This telephone …

5 Its thought that the accident was caused by human error People …

6 Temperature is measured by a thermometer A thermometer is …

7 They are going to revise the curriculum The curriculum …

8 In Stratford -on Avon we saw Shakespeare's birthplace We saw the house …

9 People think that he is talented He is thought …

10 How long will they build that bridge? How long…

.Ex 4: Rewrite these sentences and try to keep the same meaning of the original sentences

1 The man told me the information about this college so I applied for it  If the man …

2 He doesn't work hard so they will dismiss him. > Unless …

3 You didn't send the application on time They didn't call you for the interview. >If …

4 Stop smoking or you will die. > Unless…

5 The room is cold They leave the door open. > If…

6 She didn’t know you were in hospital, so she didn’t visit you →If…

7 We only came by bus because there were no taxis →If…

8 She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties →If…

9 He doesn’t take exercise; that’s why he is so unhealthy →If…

10 I haven’t the right changes so we can’t get tickets from the machine →If…

Ex 5: Combine these pair of sentences using a relative pronoun/ adverb.(Use reduced relative clause is possible)

1 We listened to a speech last night It was informative

2 Here is a photo The photo shows my house

3 They are the shops I got these from them

4 A woman spoke to me She was very helpful

5 Jack knows a man The man’s name is William Blueheart Duckbill , Jr

6 I have not decided the day I’ll go to London on that day

7 You didn’t tell us the reason We have to cut down our daily expense for that reason

8 The reason hasn’t been told yet The president will come to that city for that reason

9 They are the children Their team won the match

10 My father bought a motorbike The motorbike costs two thousand dollars

Ex 6: Rewrite the following sentences

1 Although he got up early, he was late for the first train. In spite

2 Although he is an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer. Despite

3 Although Mai didn’t speak English well, she decided to live in London In spite

5 Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city. Though

6 In spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie. Although

7 They worked very hard in spite of their old age. Although

8 Although he is sick, he goes to school. In spite of

9 In spite of their good game, the team lost  Despite the fact that

10 Although he had a big lunch, he had a three-course meal in the evening. > In spite

Ex7: Fill each gap in the sentence with the correct form of the word in brackets

1 We're…………about our chances of success (optimist)

2 Try not to be…………if you do not get the job (disappoint)

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3 Preparing for the job interview can be………… (stress)

4 He has nothing to do at the moment He has been for-a year (employ)

5 It's very unlikely for a ……… to succeed in life (PESSIMISM)

6 The ………… threatened to attack the underground station in the city center (TERRORISM)

7 The first thing you have to do is to fill in this………….form, (apply)

8 All the audiences are………….to show their tickets, (requirement)

9 Many people apply for one job when there is a advertised (vacant)

10 He is one of the twenty ……… for the manager’s position ( APPLY)

Part 4: Reading Comprehension

A Choose the best answer (A, B, C, or D) to fill in each blank of the reading

Ex 1: All the WTO members have joined the organization as a result of negotiation and therefore (1) means

a balance of rights and

obligations The process of becoming a WTO member is unique to each (2) country, and the terms of accession are dependent upon the country's stage of economic (3) and current trade regime The process (4) about five years, on average, but it can take some countries almost a(n) (5) The (6) accession negotiation was that of Kyrgyzstan, lasting 2 years and 10 months The (7) was that of China, lasting 15 years and 5 months Russia, having first applied to join GATT in 1993, is (8) in negotiations for membership

1 A partnership B membership C friendship D relationship

2 A applicant B one C selected D independent

3 A reforms B crisis C formation D development

4 A spends B occupies C takes D uses

5 A decade B century C era D generation

6 A earliest B last C longest D shortest

7 A earliest B last C longest D shortest

Ex 2: LEARNING BODY LANGUAGE Throughout history people have always communicated with one

another, not only by speech but also by movements of the hands and body It is, however, only (26) the last

few years that these aspects of communication have

been studied at all widely This type of communication is known as body language or non-verbal communication

People sometimes wonder (27) you can learn how body language works It is of course possible to read books on the subject but you also need to (28) time observing people's movements A railway station is a particular good place for such observation, as here people can be seen openly expressing eagerness, sorrow, delight, impatience and many other human emotions by means of movement

If you turn down the sound on your television set and try to understand (29) is happening simply by watching (30) picture you will learn even more about communication (31) words By turning the sound back

up every five (32) or so, it is possible to check how accurate your (33) is

Having studied the art of body language you will have a definite (34) at a boring party You will be able to sit on your own for the whole evening and thoroughly enjoy yourself by both watching (35) interpreting the body language of all the other people there

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3 A spend B give C kill D lose

7 A minutes B hours C months D years

8 A understanding B meaning C expression D movement

9 A disadvantage B advantage C benefit D favour

Ex 3: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answers

What is life like for today's students? As the university and college terms began, I talked to a few students about their lives

Sarah James is a second year biology student “Money is a big problem”, said Sarah “I can eat quite cheaply at the university, but I spend quite a lot on transport I also spend quite a lot on clothes, as I like to wear things that are in fashion.”

Colin Peters, who is studying engineering, disagree “I don't spend anything on clothes,” he said, “unless you count climbing boots I'm very keen on climbing, and you do need special equipment, some of which is very expensive Luckily, my parents gave me money for my birthday in November Not much of my money goes on transport, because I have a bicycle.”

Diana Bell is a first year fashion student “I make on my own clothes This should save me money, but in fact, the materials are very expensive I don't know how I would manage if I didn't sell some of the dresses and hats I make to the other students Everything is expensive,” she said “That includes the rent, food, transport and heating for the flat in winter.”

Jack is a science student in his final year “What do I spend my money on? Well, not on clothes, and not a lot on going out in the evening My rent is expensive, and I suppose I spend quite a lot on books.”

1 This is from …

A a student's notebook B a letter to a friend C a magazine article D an advertisement

2 The aim of the writer is to …

A show how students live B give advice to students

C explain that students work hard D complain about students' way of life

3 The students' main problem is …

A deciding what to wear B living on the money they receive

C finding enough time to study D cooking their own food

4 Colin is different from Sarah because …

A he has generous parents who help him B he doesn't need to study very hard

C he is not a second year student D his clothes and transport cost less

5 Which of the following is true for Diana?

A I haven't bought any clothes this year but I will have to next year when I start work

B I'm going to buy a new pair of boots this winter, after my birthday

C I bought a new jacket and trousers yesterday, so I haven't any money

D A friend is going to pay me to make a jacket for her, so I will have enough money after all

Good luck to you!

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