Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp và Đại học Năm 2011 – Đề 17 pptx

Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp và Đại học Năm 2011 – Đề 17 Exercise 1. Chọn từ có phần gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác với từ còn lại. 1. a. toe b. shoe c. canoe d. move 2. a. value b. glue c. rescue d. dew 3. a. mine b. bye c. mineral d. recital 4. a. cost b. post c. roast d. toast 5. a. beer b. bear c. dear d. fear Exercise 2. Chọn một từ / nhóm từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống trong những câu sau. 1. In Britain it is _________ for children to attend school between the ages of five and sixteen. a. enforced b. obliged c. compulsory d. made 2. If they are not careful with their money, they’ll get into ________. a. debt b. loss c. overdraft d. problem 3. Do you mean the cinema ________ the station ? a. front b. on c. to d. opposite 4. She is the most ________ manageress we have ever had. a. good b. working c. active d. efficient 5. The commander gave an ________ talk to his men. a. encouraged b. encouragement c. encouraging d. encouragingly 6. The _______ of the sugar is of course to sweeten the medicine. a. reason b. cause c. need d. purpose 7. It was nine years ago _______ Sir Alfred returned from America. a. that b. when c. when that d. since 8. He didn’t go into detail on the subject : he spoke in ________ a. common b. regular c. general d. ordinary 9. The spy was tried __________ a. public b. in public c. in a public d. in the public 10. When she saw the clouds, she went back to the house to ________ her umbrellar. a. carry b. fetch c. gather d. reach Exercise 3. Xác định dạng thích hợp của những từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc 1. The runner was so fast and so good that he won the race quite ( 1 – effort ) _____. 2. Certain toys can be ( 2 – injury ) _______ to a child’s health. 3. Most parents today have their infants ( 3 – vaccine ) ________ against hepatitis B. 4. We shall no expend our factory capacity in the ( 4 – see ) ______ future. 5. Did your friend rent a ( 5 – furniture ) _______ apartment? 6. The company has over 300 stores ( 6 – nation ) ________. 7. He gave me a ( 7 – know ) ________ look when I mentioned John’s name. 8. The whole incident would be ( 8 – laugh ) ________ if it were not so serious. 9. People who had their houses destroyed to give way to widening the road must be ( 9 – house ) ____. 10. He draw cartoons for a ( 10 – humour ) ________ magazine. Exercise 4. Tìm một từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống dưới đây. A – Britain is served by a complete network of public libraries, administered by local public library (1) ____. These libraries have a total stock of some 115 million books ( not including the libraries in publicly maintained schools ). Qualified and specialists staff are available for consultation (2) _____ all but the smallest service points. About one third of the total population are (3) ______ of public libraries. This lending and reference library service is, with some limitations, free. Public libraries not only (4) ______ books, music scores and records, but also provide special libraries for, among others, children, (5) ______ in hospitals and prisoners, and they engage in many kinds of extension activities, such as play readings, lectures, film shows, and co – operation in adult education. B – Today, there are libraries in almost every town in the world. Even in areas (1) _____ there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (2) _____. But in the days when books were copied by hand (3) _____ than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books (4) ___ a very long time to produced, and there were far (5) _____ copies of any given work around. The greatest library (6) _____ all, that in Alexandria, had 54.000 books. In the ancient world, this (6) _____ was considered huge. It was the first time that anyone (8) _____ ever collected so many books from all around the world (9) ____ one roof. There are many theories about (10) ______ these books were lost. (11) ____ is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city (12) _____ the books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them. (13) _____ happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost (14) ______ - some books were never recovered. We cannot even know what (15) _______ the library contained. Exercise 5. Đọc đoạn văn dưới đây rồi chọn đáp án đúng hoặc sai. A – Alexander Graham Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, in the nineteenth century, and later came to the United States. Several members of his family did a great deal to encourage him in the field of science. His father was most instrumental by supervising his work with the deaf. While he dealt with the deaf and investigated the science of acoustics, his studies eventually led to invention of the multiple telegraph and his greatest invention - the telephone. The last quarter century of his life was dedicated to advances on aviation. 1. What was considered to be Alexander Graham Bell’s greatest invention ? a. multiple telegraph b. telephone c. aviation d. acoustics 2. To what did Bell dedicate the last years of his life ? a. acoustical science b. aviation c. adventure d. architecture 3. What can we conclude about Alexander Graham Bell ? a. He worked very hard, but never achieved success. b. He spent so many years working in aviation because he wanted to be a pilot. c. He dedicated his life to science and the well – being of mankind. d. He worked with the deaf so that he could invent the telephone. 4. Which of the following statements is not true ? a. Bell was born in the eighteenth century b. Bell worked with the deaf c. Bell experimented with science of acoustics d. Bell invented multiple telegraph. 5. How many years did Bell dedicate to aviation ? a. 100 b. 25 c. 35 d. 50 B – Edwin Hubble was an American astronomer whose research led to discoveries about galaxies and the Andromeda Nebula was located outside our galaxy, establishing the islands universe theory, which states that galaxies exist outside of our own. His study of the distribution of galaxies resulted in Hubble’s Constant, a standard relationship between a galaxy’s distance from the earth and its speed of recession. By 1925, Hubble had devised a classification system for the structure of galaxies and provided conclusive observational evidence for the expansion of the universe. His work pushed the one – hundred – inch Mount Wilson telescope beyond its capability and provided strong impetus for the construction of an instrument twice its size at Mount Palomar, which Hubble used during his last years of research. The telescope that bears his name was launched on a space shuttle in 1990 and orbits the earth, collecting data about the size and age of the universe. 1. With what topic is the passage primarily concerned ? a. The Hubble telescope b. The nature of the universe c. Edwin Hubble’s research d. Hubble’s classification system for the galaxies 2. Hubble’s Constant states a. that galaxies exist outside of ours. b. That there is a fixed relationship between the distance of a galaxy from the earth and its speed of recession. c. That the Andromeda Nebula is located outside our galaxy. 3. The author mentions all of the following as accomplishments of Hubble except a. evidence for the expansion of the universe. b. the islands universe theory c. a classification system for the structure of galaxies d. a design for the space shuttle 4. The word “ capability” in line 7 is closest in meaning to a. confidence b. quality c. capacity d. category 5. The word “ its” in line 7 refers to a. research b. instrument c. telescope d. construction Exercise 6. Sử dụng những từ / cụm từ cho sẵn dưới đây để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh. Dear Gladys. 1. My husband / just / lose job / ten years before / he / due / retire. 2. He / upset / not know / what / do. 3. He / not have / chance / find / another job / his age. 4. He / work / 20 years / same firm. 5. When / he / start / they / be / small firm / employ / ten men. 6. Since then / they / expand / and / become / largest employer / area. 7. Now because / sales / drop / they / introduce / automation / his job / no longer / exist. 8. He / get / redundancy pay / but / he / miss / work / as / he / enjoy / company / workmates. 9. We / more time together / but / he / already / start / bored / do / nothing. 10. What / think / he / do ? Your truly. . Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp và Đại học Năm 2011 – Đề 17 Exercise 1. Chọn từ có phần gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác với từ còn. in the ( 4 – see ) ______ future. 5. Did your friend rent a ( 5 – furniture ) _______ apartment? 6. The company has over 300 stores ( 6 – nation ) ________. 7. He gave me a ( 7 – know ) ________. that he won the race quite ( 1 – effort ) _____. 2. Certain toys can be ( 2 – injury ) _______ to a child’s health. 3. Most parents today have their infants ( 3 – vaccine ) ________ against hepatitis