Chọn một từ / nhóm từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống trong những câu sau.. Xác định dạng thích hợp của những từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc 1.. Tìm một từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống dưới đây.. Fo
Trang 1Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp và Đại học Năm 2011 – Đề 12
Exercise 1 Chọn từ có phần gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác với từ còn lại
Exercise 2 Chọn một từ / nhóm từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống trong những câu sau
1 Weatherman can the weather correctly most of the time
2 When the railroad tracks are raised, the danger of crossing will be
3 Einstein’s is really too difficult for the average people to understand
4 After studying the we were able to finish our report
5 The wind became colder, the men began to
6 How did you learn to drive ? - _ strict obedience to my tutor
7 My boss is angry with me I didn’t do all the work that I last week
8 As he was dying, the old man said: “ I _ a lot of mistakes in my life but I don’t regret any of them”
9 Would you be so good as the phone when it rings
10 There was a short silence and then footsteps were heard _ from the direction of the library
Exercise 3 Xác định dạng thích hợp của những từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc
1 The teacher punished the child for ( 1 – OBEY )
2 Librarians spend a lot of their time ( 2 – CLASS ) _ books
3 I don’t care if you’d had too much to drink Your behaviour last night was quite (3-DEFEND)
4 If you think I’m going to marry you, then I’m afraid you’re very much ( 4 – MISTAKE )
5 The man was found guilty of fraud and sentenced to three years ( 5 – PRISON ) _
6 Despite the star – studded cast, the film was only ( 6 – PART ) _ successful
7 He won the discus event at the Olympic Games but was later ( 7 – QUALITY ) _ when a
medical check proved that he had been taking drugs
8 The recent hurricane caused ( 8 – WIDE ) _ damage
9 Industrial robots work with far greater ( 9 – PRECISE ) _ than most men
10 I’ve tried to advise my daughter against hitch – hiking around Europe alone, but she won’t listen to
me She’s so ( 10 – HEAD )
Exercise 4 Tìm một từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống dưới đây
A – Most plants live (1) _ sunshine, water and minerals from the soil Some plants, (2) , also eat meat They are (3) carnivorous plants Carnivorous means meat – eating Carnovorous covered with many kind of tiny hairs These hairs have sticky juice (4) _ them, so the leaves shine (5) _ the sunlight The light attracts insects (6) the plant The insects touch the juice and
immediately stick to the (7) The hairs bend over the (8) _ and push them against one leaf The plants then pours the special juice on them and degest them
B – The big tree at my gate was old and beautiful I was saddened when it blew (1) _ in a winter storm After the storm I sawed (2) the remains of the tree to level (3) the ground Some
of the wood was rotten Pieces came away in my (4) _ But a good part of the wood was alive and strong I did not dig (5) the roots of the tree I (6) _ them in the ground
Three months (7) _ , in spring, the old tree began to grow again It grew strong and beautiful, straight up (8) _ the side of the sawn – off part The colour and smell of its heart – shape (9) were exactly the same as (10) _ of the old tree I felt very happy
Trang 2C – When they get (1) , most animals move about and search for food They fly, crawl, swim, hop, walk or run Some animals are (2) _ to move about and therefore must wait for food to come
to them If an animal (3) get food, it will die
Most plants cannot move about to search for food They cannot fly, crawl, swim, hop, walk or run Their (4) hold them firmly in the soil Yet they are (5) to keep growing and seem to have plenty of food For a long time people believed that plants (6) _ only soil for food A (7) _ thoughful people noticed that plants (8) _ grew in pots did not seem to use up the soil No matter (9) large such plants became, the amount of soil in the pots remained about the (10) _ This was very puzzling
At last, a man thought of an experiment to find out (11) plants use soil for food He placed a pot
of soil in the oven He heated it until the water was driven off and the soil was very (12) Then he weighed the pot of soil very carefully and wrote down its exact (13) _ Next he (14) _ some seeds in the soil, and gave them plenty water When the seeds had (15) _ into large plants, he
removed these plants, roots and all, (16) the pot He dried the pot of soil again and weighed it It weighed only a very little less than it had before The plants had gained a great deal (17) weight, but the soil had (18) _ only a very little in weight
Exercise 5 Đọc đoạn văn dưới đây rồi chọn đáp án đúng hoặc sai
Noah Webster’s goal in life was to promote the adoption of an American language He wanted to free Americans from British English as they had freed themselves from the British crown To this end he published a series of three textbooks: a speller in 1783, a grammar in 1784, and a reader in 1785
Webster objected to the way certain words had been borrowed from other languages but had not been respelled The results, he claimed, was a confusing mixture of letters, many of which were not pronounced the way they looked, and other of which were not pronounced at all
Webster urged Americans to simplify their spelling For example, he argued that “head” should be spelled / hed / and “ bread” should be spelled / bred / Most of Webster’s suggestions did not catch on, but his textbooks sold millions of copies
1 Which of the following is the best title for the passage ?
a The three books of Noah Webster
b Noah Webster and the Adoption of an American language
c Simplication of spelling
d Noah Webster and the British Crown
2 According to Webster, Americans should
3 In the last paragraph, the phrase “ did not catch on” means
4 Webster complained that the words borrowed from other languages had not been
a freely adopted by the American people b made more confusing
5 Webster’s books were very innovative, specially when we consider that they were written in the
Exercise 6 Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa câu không thay đổi, bắt đầu bằng các từ cho sẵn
1 The little boy crossed the street although the traffic was heavy
In spite _
2 We should always obey our parents
Never
3 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun
The earth _
4 Man could lengthen his sight with the help of a telescope
It was
5 The workers must own the factories and the land must belong to the tillers That is only right
It is _