ĐỀ THI MẪU ÔN THI TN-THPT NĂM 2011 – ĐỀ 5 ppsx

1,employ [im'plɔi] dịch vụ hoặc sự làm thuê I left their employ after an argument- sau một cuộc tranh cãi, tôi không làm việc cho họ nữa how long has she been in your employ?- cô ấy làm

ĐỀ THI MẪU ÔN THI TN-THPT NĂM 2011 – ĐỀ 5

Question 1:Choose the best answer a, b, c or d that is the most suitable to the passage

Bodies are made to move !They are not designed for sitting around in front of the television or reading

magazines Keeping fit doesn’t 1 you have to be a super athlete, and even a 2 exercise can give you a lot of fun When you are fit and healthy, you’ll find you look better and feel better You’ll 3 more energy and self-confidence

Every time you move you 4 exercising.The human body is designed to bend, stretch, run, jump and climb.The 5 it does, the stronger and fitter it will become Best of 6 ,exercise is fun It’s 7 your body likes doing most :keeping on move

Physical exercise is not only good 8 your body People who take regular exercise are happier, more relaxed and more alert 9 people who sit around all day Try an experiment next time you are 10 a bad mood, go for a walk or play a ball game in the park See how 11 better you feel after an hour A sense of achievement is yet 12 benefit of exercise People feel good 13 themselves when they know they have improved 14 fitness.People who exercise regularly will 15 you that they find they have more energy to enjoy life So have a go, you’ll soon see and feel the benefits

a, 1-tell 2-little 3-mean 4-are 5-more 6-all 7-what 8-for 9-much 10-in 11-than

12-another / in 13-about / in 14-their 15-have / develop b, 1-mean 2-more 3-have / develop 4-are 5-little 6-much 7-what 8-for 9-than

10-in 11-all 12-another / in 13-about / in 14-their 15-tell c, 1,mean 2,little 3,have / develop 4,are 5,more 6,all 7,what 8,for 9,than

10,in 11,much 12,another / in 13,about / in 14,their 15,tell d, 1-mean 2-their 3-tell 4-are 5-more 6-all 7-for 8-what 9-than 10-in

11-much 12-another / in 13-about / in 14-little 15-have / develop Question 2:Read the reading passage then use words given to ask and answer The general opinion abroad is that London has fog or rain or both everyday of the year However, on the day I arrived, it was fine and warm There was a bright sun and a cloudless sky The next day it was just as beautiful; there was a slight wind that gently moved the leaves on the trees, and you could smell the spring in the air ”Life is great ! ” I thought as I walked in Kensington Gardens It was a straight road and I found the way easily When I got my first sight of the gardens, the beauty of it nearly took my breath away The trees were fresh, green and lovely There were beds of spring flowers, red and yellow and blue in full bloom in the beautiful, smooth grass under the trees 1,What / weather / like / London / according / general opinion ? 2,What / like / day / writer / arrived / London ? 3,What / season / it / when / visit / London ?

4,What / see / Kensington Gardens ? Question 3:Choose the correct word in brackets to complete these sentences 1,The actress sang that song (beautiful / beautifully ) 2,The water of this river flows (swift / swiftly) 3,Those apples smell (good / well ) 4,My friend speaks (fluent / fluently ) English 5,He has been learning (hard / hardly ) for a year 6,My cat is the (prettier / prettiest ) of the two 7,A mint coat costs (twice more than / twice as much as ) sable coat 8,Your hair needs (cutting / to cut ).You’d better (have / to have ) it (does / done ) tomorrow

9,It (is / are ) these questions that ( is / are ) difficult 10,That cats have nine lives (have / has ) been believed for centuries Question 4:Rewrite these sentences ,beginning as shown 1,The weather was so nice that they decided to eat outside / It was such

2,Everyone heard about the accident before I did / I was the

3,My parents find fault with everything I do / No matter

4,The patient recovered more rapidly than they expected / The patient made

5,Mary told the police about the burglary / Mary reported

6,It’s quite pointless to complain / There is no

7,Language students should work hard in class as well as read widely at home Not only

8,I understood very little of what the headmaster said / I could hardly

9,I don’t intend to apologize to either of them / I have

10,The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic / The average

Question 5:Supply the correct form of the word given to complete these sentences 1,employ

a, Last December the boss gave all his a bonus b, He hoped the agency would find him a job c, Her was so angry at her attitude that he fired her d, I’ve been since June I must find work soon 2,direct a, Are you sure we’re going in the right ?

b, She looked at me as she said it c, I had to look up the number in the telephone

d, Hitchcock is one of my favourite film

3,economy a, A new car is more than the one I had before

b, She studied at university c, On my salary we have to live as as possible d, If we don’t on electricity, power will be cut 4,electric a, He works as an for a local film

b, The price of has gone up again c, The fire was caused by an fault in the television d, He is an engineer Question 6:Choose the best answer a, b, c or d 1,Stop laughing ! + I can’t

a, help it b, resist ! c, do anything against it d, hold myself ! 2,When can I take my holiday this year ? +

a, It’s for you b, It’s up to you c, How you like d, After your wish 3, popular opinion, many Welsh people speak Welsh a, Despite b, Against c, Opposite d, Contrary to 4, Mary, give me my love a, If you saw b, Do you see c, By seeing d, Should you see 5,Only one of these words can be changed to an other by changing less to ful Which one is it ? a, restless b, senseless c, lifeless d, aimless Question 7:Find an other word which sounds the same as the word given, but which has different spelling and meaning 1,sun 2,so 3,fare 4,wait 5,right 6,would 7,cite 8,flower

Question 8:Supply the correct form of the verb in brackets 1,Perhaps farming(be) a wonderful life for the early farmers if they had had all the modern machines

2,The grass is still wet It (rain) last night

3,When water (boil),the liquid (change) to vapour that (call) steam

4,The Philippines (consist) of a group of islands

5,Either the nurses or the doctor (take) care of changing the bandages everyday

6,Two miles (be) enough for her to jog every morning

7,Do you think politics (be) important for everyone ?

8,Each of the students (have) to bring a calculator to class

9,Either of the men (have) refused the job

10,Three quarters of the earth’s surface (be) covered with water

Test 5'

Question 1:Choose the best answer a, b, c or d that is the most suitable to the passage

Bodies are made to move !They are not designed for sitting around in front of the television or reading

magazines Keeping fit doesn’t 1 you have to be a super athlete, and even a 2 exercise can give you a lot of fun When you are fit and healthy, you’ll find you look better and feel better You’ll 3 more energy and self-confidence

Every time you move you 4 exercising.The human body is designed to bend [bent∫],stretch[stret∫] sự căng ra,

sự duỗi ra; sự bị căng ra, sự bị duỗi ra

, run, jump and climb.The 5 it does, the stronger and fitter it will become Best of 6 ,exercise is fun It’s 7 your body likes doing most :keeping on move

Physical exercise is not only good 8 your body People who take regular exercise are happier, more relaxed and more alert ( alert to something) cảnh giác; lanh lợi 9 people who sit around all day Try an experiment next time you are 10 a bad mood, go for a walk or play a ball game in the park See how 11 better you feel after an hour A sense of achievement is yet 12 benefit of exercise People feel good 13 themselves when they know they have improved 14 fitness.People who exercise regularly will 15 you that they find they have more energy to enjoy life So have a go, you’ll soon see and feel the benefits

a, 1-tell 2-little 3-mean 4-are 5-more 6-all 7-what 8-for 9-much 10-in 11-than

12-another / in 13-about / in 14-their 15-have / develop

b, 1-mean 2-more 3-have / develop 4-are 5-little 6-much 7-what 8-for 9-than

10-in 11-all 12-another / in 13-about / in 14-their 15-tell

c, 1,mean 2,little 3,have / develop 4,are 5,more 6,all 7,what 8,for 9,than

10,in 11,much 12,another / in 13,about / in 14,their 15,tell

d, 1-mean 2-their 3-tell 4-are 5-more 6-all 7-for 8-what 9-than 10-in

11-much 12-another / in 13-about / in 14-little 15-have / develop

Key: Question 1:

C alert [ə'lə:t] tính từ( alert to something) cảnh giác; lanh lợi

yet [jet] phó từ

vào lúc này hay lúc ấy; cho đến bây giờ/lúc đó; còn; chưa

I haven't received a letter from him yet; I didn't receive a letter from him yet tôi chưa nhận được lá thư nào của anh ta

Are you ready? - No, not yet - anh sẵn sàng chưa - Chưa

còn; hãy còn

we may win yet

chúng ta còn có thể thắng

as yet cho đến nay, cho đến bây giờ

an as yet unpublished document

một tài liệu cho đến nay chưa được công bố

yet again - một lần nữa

yet again we can see the results of hasty decision-making

một lần nữa chúng ta có thể thấy kết quả của việc ra quyết định vội vàng

liên từ

song, vậy mà, tuy nhiên

slow yet thorough - chậm mà chắc

he worked hard, yet he failed

hắn ta làm việc tích cực, ấy thế mà lại trượt

it is strange, yet true - thật là kỳ lạ, nhưng mà đúng sự thực

Question 2:Read the reading passage then use words given to ask and answer

The general opinion abroad is that London has fog or rain or both everyday of the year However, on the day I

arrived, it was fine and warm There was a bright sun and a cloudless sky The next day it was just as beautiful;

there was a slight wind that gently moved the leaves on the trees, and you could smell the spring in the air ”Life

is great ! ” I thought as I walked in Kensington Gardens It was a straight road and I found the way easily When

I got my first sight of the gardens, the beauty of it nearly took my breath away The trees were fresh, green and lovely There were beds of spring flowers, red and yellow and blue in full bloom in the beautiful, smooth grass under the trees

1,What / weather / like / London / according / general opinion ?

2,What / like / day / writer / arrived / London ?

3,What / season / it / when / visit / London ?

4,What / see / Kensington Gardens ? key Question 2: 1,What is the weather like in London according to the general opinion ? + It was foggy or rainy or both everyday of the year 2,What was the weather like on the day the writer arrived in London ? + It was fine, warm and sunny 3,What season was it when the writer visited London ? +It was spring 4,What did the writer see in Kensington Gardens ? +The writer saw the straight road, trees, flowers grass and people 1,would have been 2,must have rained 3,boils / changes / is called 4,consists 5,takes 6,is 7,is

8,has 9,has 10,is vapour Cách viết khác : vapor ['veipə] danh từ hơi nước (hơi ẩm, chất khác lan toả hoặc treo lơ lửng trong không khí) to jog ®i, tiÕn hµnh Question 3:Choose the correct word in brackets to complete these sentences 1,The actress sang that song (beautiful / beautifully ) 2,The water of this river flows (swift / swiftly) 3,Those apples smell (good / well ) 4,My friend speaks (fluent / fluently ) English 5,He has been learning (hard / hardly ) for a year 6,My cat is the (prettier / prettiest ) of the two 7,A mint coat costs (twice more than / twice as much as ) sable coat 8,Your hair needs (cutting / to cut ).You’d better (have / to have ) it (does / done ) tomorrow

9,It (is / are ) these questions that ( is / are ) difficult 10,That cats have nine lives (have / has ) been believed for centuries key Question 3 1,beautifully 2,swiftly 3,good 4,fluent 5,hard 6,prettier

7,twice as much as 8,cutting / have / done 9,is / are 10,has

sable ['seibl] da l«ng chån zibelin mint t¹o ra, tù may Question 4:Rewrite these sentences ,beginning as shown 1,The weather was so nice that they decided to eat outside / It was such

2,Everyone heard about the accident before I did / I was the

3,My parents find fault with everything I do / No matter

4,The patient recovered more rapidly than they expected / The patient made

5,Mary told the police about the burglary / Mary reported

6,It’s quite pointless to complain / There is no

7,Language students should work hard in class as well as read widely at home Not only

8,I understood very little of what the headmaster said / I could hardly

9,I don’t intend to apologize to either of them / I have

10,The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic / The average

Question 4

1,It was such nice weather that they decided to eat outside

2,I was the last person to hear about the accident

3,No matter what I do, my parents find fault with me /it

4,The patient made a more rapid recovery than they expected

5,Mary reported about the burglary to the police

6,There’s no point in complaining

7,Not only should language students work hard in class but (also) they should read widely at home

8,I could hardly understand what the headmaster said

9,I have no intention to apologize to either of them

10,The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is greater than that of the Atlantic

Question 5:Supply the correct form of the word given to complete these sentences

1,employ [im'plɔi] dịch vụ hoặc sự làm thuê

I left their employ after an argument- sau một cuộc tranh cãi, tôi không làm việc cho họ nữa

how long has she been in your employ?- cô ấy làm thuê cho anh được bao lâu rồi?

ngoại động từ

( to employ somebody in / on something) giao việc cho ai (có trả công); thuê làm

she hasn't been employed for six months now- cô ấy không được giao việc đã sáu tháng nay

they've just employed five new waiters- họ vừa mới thuê năm người hầu bàn mới

he's employed on the oil rigs- anh ta được thuê làm trên giàn khoan dầu

she's employed as a taxi driver- cô ấy được thuê làm tài xế tắc xi

they employed her to look after the baby- họ thuê bà ta trông nom đứa bé

( to employ somebody / something in / on something) ( to employ something as something) tận dụng ai/cái gì; chiếm (thời gian, sự chú ý )

he was busily employed in cleaning his shoes- anh ta bận lau chùi đôi giày của mình

he employed his knife as a lever- hắn dùng con dao làm đòn bẩy

the police employed force to open the door- cảnh sát đã dùng vũ lực để mở cửa

* employment [im'plɔimənt] danh từ

hành động thuê người làm; công việc

the expansion of the factory will mean the employment of sixty extra workers

việc mở rộng nhà máy có nghĩa là có công ăn việc làm cho sáu chục công nhân nữa

tình trạng được thuê làm công; việc làm

to be in /out of regular full-time employment- có/không có việc làm thường xuyên

employment agency- văn phòng giới thiệu việc làm

việc làm (nhất là việc làm (thường) xuyên được trả lương)

to give employment to somebody- tạo công ăn việc làm cho ai

to find employment- tìm việc làm

*employable [im'plɔiəbl]- tính từ- (nói về người) có thể dùng được, có thể thuê được

* employability

key 1,a-employees b-employment c-employer d-unemployed

a, Last December the boss gave all his a bonus

b, He hoped the agency would find him a job

c, Her was so angry at her attitude that he fired her

d, I’ve been since June I must find work soon

2,direct [di'rekt; dai'rekt] ngoại động từ gửi (thư, bưu phẩm )

shall I direct the letter to his business address or to his home address?

tôi gửi thư theo địa chỉ kinh doanh hay địa chỉ nhà riêng ông ấy?

hướng vào, nhằm vào

the guide directed our attention to the other picture- người hướng dẫn hướng sự chú ý của chúng tôi vào một bức tranh khác

we directed our steps towards home- chúng tôi quay bước đi về nhà

to direct a blow at somebody's head- nhằm đánh vào đầu ai

to direct one's eyes in some direction- hướng mắt nhìn về hướng nào

let me direct these remarks to the younger students- hãy để tôi chuyển những nhận xét này đến lớp sinh viên trẻ advertising directed mainly at young consumers quảng cáo chủ yếu nhằm vào lớp người tiêu thụ trẻ tuổi chỉ đường; hướng dẫn

can you direct me to the station?- anh chỉ đường cho tôi đến nhà ga được không?

quản lý; điều khiển

to direct a business- điều khiển một công việc kinh doanh

to direct the operations- (quân sự) chỉ huy những cuộc hành quân

to direct a group of workers- điều khiển một nhóm công nhân

ra lệnh, chỉ thị

the owners directed that the factory be closed- những người chủ ra lệnh đóng cửa nhà máy

the officer directed them to advance- người sĩ quan ra lệnh cho họ tiến lên

làm đạo diễn (phim, kịch )

I'd rather act than direct- tôi thích đóng vai diễn hơn là làm đạo diễn

who directed that play?- ai đạo diễn vở kịch đó?

tính từ- không uốn cong, không quanh co; thẳng

to follow a direct course/route- theo hướng đi/con đường thẳng

a direct flight- chuyến bay một mạch, chuyến bay trực chỉ (không ghé đâu cả)

a direct train- tàu suốt (không dừng ở ga nào cả)

a direct hit/shot- cú đấm/cú sút thẳng

chẳng có gì hoặc không có người nào ở giữa; trực tiếp

a direct result, link, connection- kết quả, mối liên lạc, sự quan hệ trực tiếp

I'm in direct contact with the hijackers- tôi đang tiếp xúc trực tiếp với bọn không tặc

(về dòng dõi trong gia đình) nối tiếp các thế hệ qua con, cháu nội (chứ không qua anh em, chị em, con cô cậu ); trực hệ

she descends in a direct line from the country's first President- bà ta thuộc dòng dõi trực hệ của vị tổng thống đầu tiên của đất nước

thẳng thắn, bộc trực

a direct person, manner, answer- con người, cung cách, câu trả lời thẳng thắn

hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối

the direct opposite- cái hoàn toàn đối lập

your reply today is in direct contradiction to what you said last week

câu trả lời hôm nay của anh hoàn toàn mâu thuẫn với những điều anh nói tuần trước

(thiên văn học) đi từ tây sang đông, thuận hành

(âm nhạc) không đảo

(vật lý) một chiều

direct current- dòng điện một chiều

phó từ- không gián đoạn, sử dụng đường đi thẳng

the train goes there direct- tàu hoả đi thẳng ngay đến đấy

không có ai làm trung gian, đích thân

I prefer to deal with him direct- tôi muốn đích thân (trực tiếp) giải quyết với hắn

key 2,a-direction b-directly c-directory d-directors

a, Are you sure we’re going in the right ?

b, She looked at me as she said it

c, I had to look up the number in the telephone

d, Hitchcock is one of my favourite film

key 3,a-economical b-economics c-economically d-economize

3,economy [i:'kɔnəmi]- danh từ

sự kiểm soát và quản lý tiền, tiềm lực của một cộng đồng, xã hội, gia đình

political economy- kinh tế chớnh trị

domestic economy- kinh tế trong nước

sự tiết kiệm (thỡ giờ, tiền của )

To practise economy- thực hành tiết kiệm

It's an economy to buy good shoes : They cost more,but they last much longer than cheap ones

Mua giày tốt là một việc làm tiết kiệm : Chỳng đắt tiền hơn, nhưng dựng được lõu hơn so vơi giày rẻ tiền

We're having an economy drive at school- Chỳng ta đang cú một cuộc thi đua tiết kiệm ở trường học

an economy pack- một lụ hàng tiết kiệm (bỏn giảm giỏ)

economy class- hạng rẻ nhất (của vộ mỏy bay)

( the economy) hoạt động và việc quản lý cung cấp tiền, thương mại và cụng nghiệp của một đất nước; hệ

thống kinh tế

The state of the economy is very worrying- Tỡnh trạng của nền kinh tế rất đỏng lo ngại

The economies of Japan and China- Cỏc nền kinh tế Nhật Bản và Trung Quốc

a, A new car is more than the one I had before

b, She studied at university

c, On my salary we have to live as as possible

d, If we don’t on electricity, power will be cut

key 4,a-electrician b-electricity c-electrical d-electronic

4,electric [i'lektrik] tớnh từ- tạo ra điện; do điện tạo ra; dựng để truyền điện; chạy bằng điện

electric generator mỏy phỏt điện

an electric torch- đốn pin

electric current- dũng điện

electric plug- phớch cắm điện

electric fan quạt điện

làm nỏo động, làm sụi nổi

an electric atmosphere= một bầu khụng khớ sụi động

a, He works as an for a local film

b, The price of has gone up again

c, The fire was caused by an fault in the television

d, He is an engineer

key Question 5

1,a-employees b-employment c-employer d-unemployed

2,a-direction b-directly c-directory d-directors

3,a-economical b-economics c-economically d-economize

4,a-electrician b-electricity c-electrical d-electronic

Question 6:Choose the best answer a, b, c or d

1,Stop laughing ! + I can’t

a, help it b, resist ! c, do anything against it d, hold myself !

2,When can I take my holiday this year ? +

a, It’s for you b, It’s up to you c, How you like d, After your wish

3, popular opinion, many Welsh people speak Welsh

a, Despite b, Against c, Opposite d, Contrary to

4, Mary, give me my love

a, If you saw b, Do you see c, By seeing d, Should you see

5,Only one of these words can be changed to an other by changing less to ful Which one is it ?

a, restless b, senseless c, lifeless d, aimless

key Question 6

1-a 2-b 3-d 4-d 5-a to be up to somebody: tuỳ, để cho ai quyết định

restless: bồn chồn, áy náy restful yên tĩnh, nghỉ ngơi Welsh xứ Wales = tiếng xentơ

Question 7:Find an other word which sounds the same as the word given, but which has different spelling and meaning

1,sun 2,so 3,fare 4,wait 5,right 6,would 7,cite 8,flower

Key Question 7

1-son 2-sow / sew 3-fair 4-weight 5-write 6-wood 7-sight 8-flour

Question 8:Supply the correct form of the verb in brackets

1,Perhaps farming(be) a wonderful life for the early farmers if they had had all the modern machines 2,The grass is still wet It (rain) last night

3,When water (boil),the liquid (change) to vapour that (call) steam

4,The Philippines (consist) of a group of islands

5,Either the nurses or the doctor (take) care of changing the bandages everyday

6,Two miles (be) enough for her to jog every morning

7,Do you think politics (be) important for everyone ?

8,Each of the students (have) to bring a calculator to class

9,Either of the men (have) refused the job

10,Three quarters of the earth’s surface (be) covered with water

key Question 8:

1,would have been 2,must have rained 3,boils / changes / is called 4,consists 5,takes 6,is 7,is 8,has 9,has 10,is

vapour Cách viết khác : vapor ['veipə] - danh từ

hơi nước (hơi ẩm, chất khác lan toả hoặc treo lơ lửng trong không khí)

to jog ®i, tiÕn hµnh

Key 5 Question 1:

C alert [ə'lə:t] tính từ( alert to something) cảnh giác; lanh lợi

yet [jet] phó từ

vào lúc này hay lúc ấy; cho đến bây giờ/lúc đó; còn; chưa

I haven't received a letter from him yet; I didn't receive a letter from him yet tôi chưa nhận được lá thư nào của anh ta

Are you ready? - No, not yet - anh sẵn sàng chưa - Chưa

còn; hãy còn

we may win yet

chúng ta còn có thể thắng

as yet cho đến nay, cho đến bây giờ

an as yet unpublished document

một tài liệu cho đến nay chưa được công bố

yet again - một lần nữa

yet again we can see the results of hasty decision-making

một lần nữa chúng ta có thể thấy kết quả của việc ra quyết định vội vàng

liên từ

song, vậy mà, tuy nhiên

slow yet thorough - chậm mà chắc

he worked hard, yet he failed

hắn ta làm việc tích cực, ấy thế mà lại trượt

it is strange, yet true - thật là kỳ lạ, nhưng mà đúng sự thực

Question 2:

1,What is the weather like in London according to the general opinion ?

+ It was foggy or rainy or both everyday of the year

2,What was the weather like on the day the writer arrived in London ?

+ It was fine, warm and sunny

3,What season was it when the writer visited London ?

+It was spring

4,What did the writer see in Kensington Gardens ?

+The writer saw the straight road, trees, flowers grass and people

Question 3

1,beautifully 2,swiftly 3,good 4,fluent 5,hard 6,prettier

7,twice as much as 8,cutting / have / done 9,is / are 10,has

sable ['seibl] da lông chồn zibelin mint tạo ra, tự may

Question 4

1,It was such nice weather that they decided to eat outside

2,I was the last person to hear about the accident

3,No matter what I do, my parents find fault with me /it

4,The patient made a more rapid recovery than they expected

5,Mary reported about the burglary to the police

6,There’s no point in complaining

7,Not only should language students work hard in class but (also) they should read widely at home

8,I could hardly understand what the headmaster said

9,I have no intention to apologize to either of them

10,The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is greater than that of the Atlantic

Question 5

1,a-employees b-employment c-employer d-unemployed

2,a-direction b-directly c-directory d-directors

3,a-economical b-economics c-economically d-economize

4,a-electrician b-electricity c-electrical d-electronic

Question 6

1-a 2-b 3-d 4-d 5-a to be up to somebody: tuỳ, để cho ai quyết định

restless: bồn chồn, áy náy restful yên tĩnh, nghỉ ngơi Welsh xứ Wales = tiếng xentơ

Question 7

1-son 2-sow / sew 3-fair 4-weight 5-write 6-wood 7-sight 8-flour

Question 8:

1,would have been 2,must have rained 3,boils / changes / is called 4,consists 5,takes 6,is 7,is 8,has 9,has 10,is vapour Cách viờ́t khác : vapor ['veipə]

danh từ

hơi nước (hơi õ̉m, chṍt khác lan toả hoặc treo lơ lửng trong khụng khí)

to jog đi, tiến hành