De cuog On tap HKII- E10

ÔN TẬP ANH VĂN LỚP 10 – HKII NĂM HỌC 2009 - 2010 UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD 1. Should / Shouldn’t (nên/ không nên) Dùng dể khuyên ai nên hay không nên làm gì. Ex: - He looks very tired. He should visit his doctor. (He looks very tired. I think he should visit his doctor. - It’s raining heavily. You shouldn’t go out right now. (It’s raining heavily. I don’t think you should go out right now.) 2. Conditional sentence type 2 Câu ĐK loại 2 diễn tả hành động KHÔNG thể xảy ra ở hiện tại, trái với hiện tại. Ex: - He doesn’t have enough money. He will not buy this new bicycle. > If he had enough money, he would buy this new bicycle. (He would buy this new bicycle if he had enough money.) - I am not bird. I can’t fly everywhere. > If I were a bird, I could fly everywhere. (I could fly everywhere if I were a bird.) Form: If clause (Mệnh đề If) , Main clause (Mệnh đề chính) S + V2/ED/WERE , S + WOULD/COULD + V * Note: - IF clause và Main clause có thể đổi chỗ cho nhau - Dùng WERE cho tất cả các ngôi trong IF Clause. Exercise 1: Choose the correct form of the verbs in brackets: 1. If I had a typewriter, I (type) would type it myself. 2. If I (know) knew his address, I’d give it to you. 3. If he worked more slowly, he (not make) couldn’t make so many mistakes. 4. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I (be) were you. 5. What you (do) would do .if you found a burglar in your house? Exercise 2: Write if sentences 1. I don't know enough about the machine, so I can't mend it myself. => If I knew enough about the machine, I could mend it myself 2. The wind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for a ride. =>If the wind weren’t blow hard, I would take the boat for a ride. 3. Nick doesn’t find the way because he hasn't got a map. =>If Nick had got a map, he could find the way. 4. Schroeder ignores Lucy so she gets angry at him. =>If Schroeder didn’t ignore Lucy, She couldn’t get angry at him. 5. I can't look the word up because I haven't got a dictionary. =>If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up 6. I went to bed late. I felt tired in the morning. =>If I hadn’t gone to bed late, I wouldn’t have felt tired in the morning. TEST FOR UNIT 9 I. PRONUNCIATION A. Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. gulf b surface c. submarine d. current 2. a. ocean b. undersea c. beneath d. deep 3. a. poor b. tour c. actual d. group , 4. a. tiny b. device c. krill d. migrate 5. a. think b. depth c. further d. breathe Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 101 6. a. shark b. warn c. park d. far 7. a. sea b. meat c. seat d. fear 8. a. surface b. curtain c. bury d. furcoat II. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE Exercise 1: 1. What would Tom do if he the truth? a. would know b. has know c. knows d. knew 2. You Mark. You know it's a secret. a. should tell b. shouldn't tell c. couldn't tell d. might tell 3. She's been studying hard for the exam, so she to pass. a. should b. ought c. had better d. must 4. If I weren't working for an accounting firm, I …………….in a bank. a. work b. will work c. have worked d. would be working Exercise 2: 1.If I were you, I ……………………………… that old building. A. will buy B. wouldn’t buy C. buy D. wouldn’t have bought\ 2. If you eat this, you ……………. right away. A. would die B. would have die C. will die D. die 3. If I had money, I ……………. a dictionary. A. would buy B. would bought C. will buy D. would have bought 4. If the weather ……………. fine yesterday, they would have gone on a picnic. A. was B. are C. had been D. were 5. If you ……………. immediately, I’ll call the police. A. don’t leave B. didn’t leave C. were left D. had left 6. If I were your teacher, I ……………. you. A. will punish B. would punish C. punish D. would have punished 7. ……………. you study harder, you won’t pass the exam. A. Unless B. Because C. If D. In order that 8. If it ……………. wet, I shan’t go out for a walk. A. was B. were C. had been D. is 9. Had I known Arabic was so difficult to learn, I ……………. it up. A. would never take B. would have never taken C. would never have taken D. will never take 10. If Jake ……………. to go on the trip, what would you have gone? A. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree 11. If the driver in front ……………. so suddenly, the accident wouldn’t have happened. A. hasn’t stopped B. hadn’t stopped C. didn’t stop D. doesn’t stop UNIT 10: CONSERVATION * GRAMMAR: The passive voice (Thể bị động) I- Cách chuyển đổi: Câu chủ động (A) à Câu bị động (P) 1) Xác định S, V, O trong A 2) Xác định thì của A 3) Đem O trong A thành S trong P và ngược lại. 4) Lấy V chính trong A à V3/ed rồi thêm V tobe phù hợp vào phía trước 5) Đặt By + O trước P Active: S + V + O (place) (time) Passive: S + BE + V3/ed + (place) + (by O) + (time) Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 102 Ex: (A) The cat ate the mouse. > (P) The mouse was eaten by the cat. Exercise : Change into passive voice 1. A cyclone has brought down all the trees. =>All the trees has been brought down by a cyclone 2. They eat potatoes every day. =>Potatoes are eaten by them everyday. 3. She cleans the floor every morning. =>The floor is cleaned by her every morning. 4. He will solve the problem soon. =>The problem will be solved by him. 5. He was cooking dinner at 8 o’clock yesterday =>Dinner was being cooked by him at 8 o’clock yesterday. 6. They are planting these trees. => These trees are being planted by them TEST FOR UNIT 10 PRONUNCIATION Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words 1. A. camp B. plant C. pneumonia D. protect 2. A. sob B. comb C. herb D. cab 3.A. pea B. provide C. psychology D. power GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE Exercise I. Choose the best option 1. A tree ……………………down yesterday. a. cuts b. was cut c. is cut d. is cutted 2. 'Would you like ……… lunch with us?' `Yes, I'd love to.' a. have b. to have c. having, d. had 3. 'Ms. Jones, please type those letters before noon’. ''They've already ……… sir. They're on your desk.' a. typed b. been typed c. being typed d. been being typed 4. Both domestic and imported automobiles must ……… anti-pollution devices. a. equip with b. be equipped with c. equip by d. be equipped 5. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It ………. everything in its path. a. was destroy b. was being destroyed c. destroyed d. had been destroyed 6. The new computer system ……… next month. a. is being installed by people b. is be installed c. is being installed d. is been installed 7. Today, many serious childhood diseases … …….by early immunization. a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented 8. The photos in a London studio last week. A. were taken B. have taken C. was taken D. have been taken 9. The car by my father yesterday. A. were washed B. was washed C. washed D. has been washed 10. A railway bridge has already over the river. A. been erected B. erecting C. in construction D. being built 11. When the boy the car he was badly injured. A. is hit by B. was hit by C. hit D. was hitting 12. The new motorway and built last year. A. planned B. was planned C. was planning D. had planned Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 103 13. Many mistakes made. A. has been just B. have just been C. is just D. to be just 14. His father gave him a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday. A. He is given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday. B. He was given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday. C. He had been given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday. D. He has been given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday. 15. What will happen if the air ? A. was polluted B. be polluted C. is polluted D. has polluted 16. They are building a new zoo near my village. A. A new zoo is being built near my village. B. A new zoo will be built near my village. C. A new zoo is built near my village. D. A new zoo is being building near my village. 17. Most forests in other climatic areas by human beings. A. had already been affected B. have already been affecting C. have already affected D. have already been affected UNIT 11: NATIONAL PARKS Conditional sentence: Type 3: Dùng để diển tả một việc không có thật trong quá khứ mà chỉ là ước muốn thuộc về quá khứ mà thôi. .If + S + had + V3/ed … , S + would/ could + have + V3/ed … Ex: I didn’t have free time, so I couldn’t help him. If I had had free time, I would have helped him. Exercise 2: Put the statements in the past unreal condition. 1. She didn’t say sorry so he was angry. 2. They didn’t pass the exam and their family were very sad. 3. It rained last night so I didn’t go to the barbecue. 4. The weather was not very nice so we didn’t go camping. 5. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work. TEST FOR UNIT 11 I. PRONUNCIATION A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. toxic . b. tourist c. feature d. threaten 2. a. established b. orphaned c. recognized d. endangered 3. a. stopped b. played c. listened d. phoned 4. a. threaten b. ethnic c. together d. southeast 5. a. parked b. played c. stayed d. loved III. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE Exeercise 1 : 1.If I you, I’d apply for that job. A. had been B. were C. am D. weren’t 2.If I ill, I wouldn’t have been absent from class. A. hadn’t been B. weren’t C. had been D. would have been 3.Unless you harder, you won’t succeed. A. will try B. try C. are trying D. have tried 4.“Yes, but if he had tried harder, he won.” A. might B. might have C. might of D. might has 5.If I got a scholarship to England , my parents very proud of me. A. will be B. would be C. will have been D. would have been Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 104 6.I wouldn’t have gone to the zoo if A. I knew it would have rained B. I had known it would have rained C. I knew it would rain D. I had known it would rain 7. I would have met you at the bus terminal if I that you A. knew/ were arriving B. had known/ were arriving C. knew/ had arrived D. would known/ had arrived 8. If my aunt had not fallen down yesterday, A. she can walk normally now B. her legs would not be hurting now C. she does not have to use a support now D. she would not have been painful now 9. “Did you finish the test?” – “Yes, but I better if I had had more time.” A. could do B. could have done C. should do D. should be doing 10. If it (rain) _______, I will not go camping. A. is raining B. will rain C. rains D. rained UNIT 12: MUSIC 1. to + infinitive: Dùng để chỉ mục đích to We can use to in order to + V- bare infinitive express a so as to purpose Ex: I listen to classical music to feel relaxed. (I listen to classical music to feel / in order to feel / so as to feel relaxed). 2. Wh- questions: Wh- words , Who, What/ Which, When, Where, Why, How, How old, How far, How often, How much/ many Ex: What is the time? Ex: How many languages can you speak? Ex: Where did you go yesterday? 1. Choose the correct alternative. They were talking in whispers so that/ so as nobody could hear them. My mother needs a tin opener to open/ for opening the bottles. Advice is g iven in order that/ in order to students can choose the best course. You may put your money in a small coin bank so that / in order to keep it safe. We wrote Katie's name on the calendar so as not to/ so that not forget her birthday 2. Make questions for the underlined words/ phrases in the following sentences. 1. Jackson will captain the team if Nick isn't available. =>Who will captain the team if Nick isn’t available? 2. The Bach concert lasted four hours. =>How long did The Bach last? 3. There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night. =>How many people were there at the concert last night? 5. My favorite musician is Trinh Cong Son. =>Who is your favorite musician? 6. The opera was first performed in 1992. =>When was the first opera performed? 7. We take a holiday once a year. =>How often do you take a holiday? 8. I like classical music. => What kind of music do you like ? 24. She like pop-music best. => What kind of music does she like best? Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 105 TEST FOR UNIT 12 I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others 1. A. cousin B sensible C. scissors D. exam 2. A. outside B. instead C. exciting D. surprising 3. A. those B. these C. price D. prize A. music B. Susan C. peas D. bus GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE 1. The staff are . working at weekend delay the project any further. a. so that not to b. not to c. so as not to d. for not 2. The soft background music made her sleepy. a. feel b. to feel c. feeling d. feels. 3. Would you please . remember away all the tapes when you're finished listening to them? a. putting b. to put c. put d. be put 4. I was enjoying my book. but I stopped a program on TV. a. reading to watch b. to read to watch c. to read for watching d. reading for watching 5. to music is a great way to relax. a. To listen b. Listening c. Listen d. Listened 6. . Maria is going to stop dinner, so she may be late. a. eating b. for eating c. to eat d. eat 7. bought this new software Chinese. a. for learning b. Learning c. to learn d. learned UNIT 13: FILMS AND CINEMA * GRAMMAR 1. Adjectives of attitude : Tính từ chỉ thái độ a. Hình thức hiện tại phân từ (-ING) : Diễn tả nhận thức của người nghe/ người noi/ người viết về việc jì đó/ người nào đó. Người nói/ người nghe à người/ việc jì Ex: - That film is interesting. (Người xem nhận xét bộ phim đó hay.) - He is boring. He always talks about the same things. (Người nghe nhận thấy hắn ta chán) b. Hình thức quá khứ phân từ (-ED) : Diễn tả cảm giác của người nói do người/ việc jì đó đem lại. Người nói/ nghe < Người/ việc jì đó Ex: - I am interested in reading Kieu’s Story. (Tuyện Kiều hay làm tôi thích đọc) - This book is not good. I feel bored with it. (Quyển sách không hay làm tôi thấy chán) 2. It was not until (time) that S + V2/ed (Mãi cho tới …) Ex: - The cinema did not become an industry until 1915. > It was not until 1915 that the cinema became an industry. (Mãi cho đến năm 1915 thì điện ảnh mới trở thành một ngành công nghiệp.) 3. a / an and the 1. a/ an: được dùng khi người/vật được đề cập LẦN ĐẦU TIÊN. “AN” đứng trước nguyên âm (a, o, e, u, i) Ex: I have a pencil and an eraser. 2. the: Khi người/vật đó được nhắc đến kể từ LẦN THỨ HAI, hoặc được xác định qua ngữ cảnh. Ex: - I have a pencil and an eraser. The pencil costs 3,500 VND and the eraser is 2,000 VND. The title of the film is Titanic. TEST FOR UNIT 13 Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 106 I.PRONUNCIATION . A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differed" from that of the others. 1 a. audience b. laugh c. August d. taught 2. a. silent b. film c. thriller d. situation 3. a. century b. picture c. fiction d. question 4. a. enough b. tough c. cough d. though 5. a. scene b. detective c. century d. adventure GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE Exercise 1: Adjective of attitude 1. The children were by Walt Disney films. A. fascinating B. fascinated C. fascination D. fascinate 2. The actress has a smile. A. fantastical B. fantastic C. fascinating D. fascinated 3. The baby was of being left alone in the room. A. terrible B. terrified C. terrific D. terrifying 4. What a experience! A. terrified B. terrify C. terror D. terrifying 5. We were by the terrible accident. A. horrible B. horror C. horrific D. horrified 6. To the great of all the audience, the actor’s beard fell off. A. amusement B. amusing C. amuse D. amused 7. It was an………………………….day at work. exhausted b. exhausting c. exhaust d. to exhaust 8. It was not until 1898 that he first…………………………………………his brother. a. meet b. met c. meets d. had met 9. I don’t like ……………………………milk. a. the b. a c. an d. Þ 10. We took ………………………trip around London and saw Tower Bridge. a. the b. a c. an d. Þ Exercise 3 .Rewrite sentences using “it was not until …” 1. She didn’t recover her confidence until that morning I was not until that morning that she covered her confidence. 2. He didn’t arrive at the office until half past nine. It was not until half past nine that he arrived at the office. 3. Mary didn’t work for the UN until 2004 It was not until 2004 that Mary worked for the UN 4. John didn’t finish reading my book until last Saturday. It was not until last Saturday that John finished reading my book 5. I didn’t like chocolate until I went to university. It was not until I went to university that I like chocolate. UNIT 14: THE WORLD CUP * GRAMMAR 1. Will vs. be going to Will (sẽ) diễn tả một quyết định đưa ra tại thời điểm nói. Ex: A: It’s very cold. B: I’ll close the windows. Be going to (sắp) diễn tả một dự định. Ex: A: Why are you turning on the TV? B: I’m going to watch the news. 2. Will: making predictions (đưa ra phỏng đoán nhưng không chắc chắn) Ex: You are working very hard. I am sure you will pass this exam easily. 3. Will: making offers (đưa ra đề nghị) Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 107 Ex: A: I want to buy this book but I don’t have enough money. B: I’ll lend you some. TEST FOR UNIT 14 Exercise 1: will or be going to 1. Look at the clouds. It will rain soon.(to rain) 2. Peter is going to be here in 15 next Wednesday.(to be here) 3. We are going to fly to London this summer.(to fly) 4. Tomorrow it will rain in the North.(to rain) 5. Just a moment, I will help you.(to help) 6. In 2010 there will be more cars. (to be) 7. I think I will be sick. I feel very tired. (to be) 8. I am going to have a party. I have already invited my friends. (to have) GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE Exercise 1: Choose the best option: 1. How many countries took part in the first World Cup? a. interested b. participated c. competed d. cooperated 2. Over 25,000 fans applause both teams off the a. stadium b. field c . ground d. yard 3. The cup will to the winning team by the president himself. a. present b. be presenting c. have presented d. be presented 4. What wear for tonight’s party? A. will you B. are you going C. are you D. are you going to 5. “Did Tom do the examination?” – “He do it but in the end he changed his mind” A. will B. is going to C. was going to D. decided 6. I promise I help you with your homework. A. will B. might C. should D. may Exercise 3: will or be going to 10. What __________wear for tonight’s party? A. will you B. are you going C. are you D. are you going to 11. “Did Tom do the examination?” – “He do it but in the end he changed his mind” A. will B. is going to C. was going to D. decided 12. I cross the road when somebody shouted “Stop!”. A. am going to B. was going to C. would D. will 13. I promise I help you with your homework. A. will B. would C. should D. may 14. We have run out of water. – Really? Give me the bucket and I fetch some. A. will B. go C. am going to D. can 15. “ I will come to give you the package at eight.” “ That will be too late because we by that hour ” A. have gone B. will have gone C. will go D. went 16. The coach announce the list of footballers at the meeting tomorrow morning. He’s got the final list. A. is going B. shouldn’t C. is going to D. won’t 17. We need some bread for lunch. – Oh, do we? I go to the shop and get some. A. am B. am going to C. should D. will UNIT 15: CITIES Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 108 I- Non- Definite vs. Definite Relative Clause with “ Which”: ( Mệnh để quan hệ xác định hoặc không xác định với “ which” -“Which” là đại từ dung thay thế cho một danh từ hoặc một cum danh từ làm chủ ngữ hay tân ngữ . - Mệnh đề xác định là mệnh đề đưa thông tin cần thiết trong câu , còn mệnh đề không xác định là mệnh đề đưa thông tin them nhưng không cần thiết lắm, có thể lượt bỏ đi mà câu vẫn rõ nghĩa. - Phân biệt mệnh đề xác định và không xác định: + Mệnh đề không xác đinh được ngăn cách với mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phẩy Ex: Hanoi, which is the capital of Viet Nam, is located on Red river. + Mệnh đề xác đinh không được ngăn cách với mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phẩy Ex: The book which I am going to lend you is very interesting. II- Al though (Mệnh đề nhượng bộ) 1- Structure: ALTHOUGH CLAUSE, MAIN CLAUSE (Mặc dù……….nhưng……….) 2- Use: Chúng ta sử dụng mệnh đề nhượng bộ để nói về 2 ý trái ngược nhau. Ex: Although the weather is bad, we will go out. Although her family is poor, she sends her children to school. TEST FOR UNIT 15 Exercise : ( Relative clauses): Choose the best answer: 1. …………………………………I heard the phone ring, I didn’t answer it. A. Because B. Despite C. Although D. In spite of 2. what I said last night, I still respect you. A. Until B. Despite C. Although D. Even though 3. the traffic was bad, I arrived on time. A. Despite B. In spite of C. But D. Although 4. A lot of things went wrong I had planned everything carefully. A. but B. because C. although D. in spite of 5. I don’t like stories have unhappy endings. A. that B. who C. in which D. whose 6. The man came from Vinh was the guide for our group during my holiday. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 7. I recently went back to the town I was born. A. which B. where C. in where D. at where 8. I would like to live in a country there is plenty of sunshine. A. when B. which C. where D. of which 9. My classmate, I wanted to see, was on holiday. A. whom B. which C. that D. whose 10. That’s the old lady husband won the Nobel Prize. A. whose B. who C. whom D. that 11. My friend, hates traveling, refused to go with me to Ha Long Bay. A. who B. whose C. that D. whom 12. Edward, father is my boss, has just moved to Paris. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 13. We climbed to the top of the mountain, we had a picnic. A. that B. where C. which D. on where 14. We don’t want to swim in the sea, looks very dirty. A. where B. which C. when D. who 15. He gave me the important information, I noted down at once. A. which B. that C. what D. why 16. Did he explain went wrong? A. that B. what C. where D. when 17. He’s the painter last exhibition was such a failure. A. who B. which C. that D. whose Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 109 18. I’m looking forward to the programme is on after the news. A. it B. its C. which D. whose 19. I told the policeman had happened. A. that B. what C. where D. when 20. I never got the time we spent the holiday together. A. when B. that C. in which D. what 21. Yesterday I was ill so they took me to the hospital,…………………………is only a mile away. A. which B. where C. that D. who 22. The famous product is named after the person………………………invented it. A. whom B. which C. of which D. who Exercise 3 : Rewrite the sentences by using “ALTHOUGH”. 1. They are so poor but they are always neatly dressed. - Although they are so poor , they are always neatly dressed. 2. He often tells lies but many people believe him. - Although he often tells lies, many people believe him. 3. In spite of having a little money, I am happy. - Although I have a little money, I am happy. 4. I had a terrible headache, but I followed the group to see the sights. - Although I had a terrible headache, I followed the group to see the sights. 5. In spite of the cold weather, she wasn’t wearing a coat. - Although it was the cold weather, she wasn’t wearing a coat. UNIT 16 1. So Sánh Hơn ** Công thức với tính từ/trạng từ ngắn: tính từ/trạng từ ngắn là tính từ/trạng từ có một âm. Tính từ/trạng từ có hai âm tiết nhưng tận cùng bằng Y cũng được xem là tính từ /trạng từ ngắn. TÍNH TỪ/TRẠNG TỪ NGẮN THÊM ER + THAN - Thí dụ: + VIETNAM IS RICHER THAN CAMBODIA. = Việt Nam giàu hơn Campuchia. + I AM TALLER THAN HE. = Tôi cao hơn anh ta. + I RUN FASTER THAN HE. - Lưu ý: + Nếu tính từ ngắn tận cùng bằng Y, đổi Y thành I rồi mới thêm ER: HAPPY > HAPPIER + Nếu tính từ ngắn tận cùng bằng E, ta chỉ cần thêm R thôi. LATE -> LATER + Nếu tính từ ngắn tận cùng bằng 1 PHỤ ÂM + 1 NGUYÊN ÂM + 1 PHỤ ÂM, ta viết PHỤ ÂM CUỐI thêm 1 lần rồi mới thêm ER. BIG > BIGGER, ** Công thức với tính từ/trạng từ dài: tính từ/trạng từ dài là tính từ có ba âm tiết trở lên hoặc tính từ /trạng từ có hai âm tiết không tận cùng bằng Y. MORE + TÍNH TỪ/TRẠNG TỪ DÀI + THAN - Thí dụ: + SHE IS MORE ATTRACTIVE THAN HIS WIFE. = Cô ấy có sức cuốn hút hơn vợ anh ta. + I AM NOT MORE INTELLIGENT THAN YOU ARE. I JUST WORK HARDER THAN YOU. = Tôi không có thông minh hơn bạn. Tôi chỉ siêng năng hơn bạn thôi. ** Ngoại lệ: - GOOD > BETTER ,- WELL > BETTER ,- BAD > WORSE,- MANY > MORE - MUCH > MORE,- LITTLE > LESS ,- FAR > FARTHER/FURTHER (FARTHER dùng khi nói về khoảng cách cụ thể, FURTHER dùng để nói về khoảng cách trừu tượng) - QUIET > QUIETER hoặc MORE QUIETđều được - CLEVER > CLEVERER hoặc MORE CLEVER đều được - NARROW > NARROWER hoặc MORE NARROW đều được - SIMPLE > SIMPLER hoặc MORE SIMPLE đều được Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 1010 [...]... is .in Britain a second richest person c the second richest person b the richest second person d the second rich person 15 'How old is he?' 'I've no idea, but I'm sure he you if you ask him.' a will have told b will be telling c is going to tell d will tell 19 I am the…………………………in my family a old b older c oldest Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc d more older 12 Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 10 ... the most boring film I've ever seen (boring) 2 It's been the hottest day in London for 35 years (hot) 3 The telephone is one of the most useful inventions ever (useful) 4 Some people now consider her to be the most confident figure in British politics (confident) 5 They've got a lot of money They're the richest club in the country (rich) 6 ancient Indian burial ground is near Austin, Texas (recently/... clever student in the class? (clever) 10 The factory uses the most modern production methods (modern) Ex2 Choose the word or phrase - b, c, or d - that best compels sentence 1 'Would you like to comment on Ann's qualifications'?' the people in the company, Ann is the most skilled.' a In all b From all c Of all d To all 2 John's grades are really bad.' `Yes, but Tim's are a worse b worst c badder d so... me a as old as b older than c elder than d b and c 5 'Jane doesn't seem interested in learning to swim.' ‘You’re right Betty is the of the two.' Giáo viên tổng hợp :Le Nhan Duc 11 Đề cương ôn tập HKII- Anh 10 a most enthusiastic b more enthusiastic c enthusiastic d most enthusiast 6 Brian has been working since has was promoted a much harder b more harder c more hardly d as harder 9 got ten dollars:... sử dụng trong cấu trúc so sánh nhất có dạng đặc biệt, không theo công thức trên đây, bắt buộc ta phải nhớ nằm lòng: TÍNH TỪ/TRẠNG TỪ DẠNG SO SÁNH NHẤT BAD THE WORST GOOD THE BEST WELL THE BEST MANY THE MOST MUCH THE MOST I GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE Ex1 the superlative form of the words in brackets 1 That film was the most boring film I've ever seen (boring) 2 It's been the hottest day in London for 35... have money than you.' a least b fewer c less d fewest 10 'Sorry we're late Your house is we thought.-'Never mind a more farther than b the farthest c much farther than d more for than 11 The Himalaya Mountains are the a heigh of world extensive ranges b ranges of the most extensive c world's most extensive ranges d more extensive ranges of the world 12 have next week because I'll have done all... Nhất Cấu trúc so sánh nhất với tính từ/trạng từ ngắn: Tính từ hoặc trạng từ ngắn là tính từ/trạng từ có một âm tiết Tính từ/trạng từ hai âm tiết tận cùng bằng Y cũng được xem là tính từ/trạng từ ngắn trong cấu trúc này THE + TÍNH TỪ/TRẠNG TỪ NGẮN THÊM EST - Thí dụ: + HE IS THE SMARTEST IN HIS CLASS = Anh ấy thông minh nhất lớp - Lưu ý: + Khi tính từ ngắn tận cùng bằng Y, ta đổi Y thành I rồi mới thêm . in London for 35 years. (hot) 3. The telephone is one of the most useful inventions ever. (useful) 4. Some people now consider her to be the most confident figure in British politics. (confident) 5 in Britain. a. second richest person b. the richest second person c. the second richest person d. the second rich person 15. 'How old is he?' 'I've no idea, but I'm sure. tập HKII- Anh 105 TEST FOR UNIT 12 I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others 1. A. cousin B sensible C. scissors D. exam 2. A. outside