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TOP-DOWN CONSTRUCTION METHOD TOP-DOWN CONSTRUCTION METHOD Use of diaphragm wall as the side support Use of diaphragm wall as the side support for the earth for the earth Construction progress upwards and Construction progress upwards and downwards at the same time downwards at the same time Savings in construction time Savings in construction time Schematics and pictures give ideas on Schematics and pictures give ideas on ongoing activities during construction ongoing activities during construction Diaphragm Wall Installation Diaphragm Wall Installation Conventional Open-cut Conventional Open-cut & Bottom-up & Bottom-up Construction Method Construction Method (For comparison with (For comparison with Top-Down Method) Top-Down Method) Conventional Open-cut & Bottom-up Conventional Open-cut & Bottom-up Construction Method (For Construction Method (For comparison with Top-Down Method) comparison with Top-Down Method) Top-Down Top-Down Construction Construction Method Method Top-Down Construction Method Top-Down Construction Method Main Advantage of Top-Down Construction Main Advantage of Top-Down Construction Details of Top-Down Details of Top-Down Construction Method Construction Method Excavation to Level -1 Excavation to Level -1 Excavate to Level -2 Excavate to Level -2 [...]... basement reinforcement slab ready for concreting Concreting of basement slab for top- down construction method Top- down construction work in progress Complete construction of project Another example of top- down construction Another example of top- down construction Conclusion Need careful consideration for use in HCMC since method is new here Ideal for 5 basements or more May need some soil improvement . Construction Method (For Construction Method (For comparison with Top- Down Method) comparison with Top- Down Method) Top- Down Top- Down Construction Construction Method Method Top- Down Construction. Construction Method Top- Down Construction Method Main Advantage of Top- Down Construction Main Advantage of Top- Down Construction Details of Top- Down Details of Top- Down Construction Method Construction. Concreting of basement slab basement slab for top- down for top- down construction construction method method Top- down construction work in progress Top- down construction work in progress