It’s never old to learn. PART A: TENSES Khi chia Động từ thường (V) thì ta chia ở các dạng will + V 0 V 1 hoặc V s/es V 2/ed have/has + V 3/ed hoặc had + V 3/ed be + V 4 = be + V ing Khi chia Động từ To be (be) thì ta chia ở các dạng will be is/are/am was/were have/has/had been 1. The Future Simple: will V 0 Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ T .LAI ĐƠN Hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai. someday, tomorrow, next + time ( next week, next year), in 2010, soon… - Khẳng định: S + will V 0 + O . - Phủ: S + will not V 0 + O . - Nghi: Will + S + V 0 + O ? Ex: He ( go ) ……………to HCM city next weekend. will go I (not, meet) ……………… you someday. will not meet She (help) …………you to overcome the problem soon ? Will she help you to overcome the problem soon? 2. The Present Simple: V 1 hoặc V s/es Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN 1- Chân lý, sự thực hiển nhiên. 2- Thói quen, một hành động xảy ra thường xuyên ở hiện tại 3- Việc diễn ra theo quy luật tự nhiên. always, often, usually, frequently, constantly, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, rarely, hardly, every + time ( every day/ week/ month…) once a week, twice a month, 3 times a week 1,2,3 lần - Khẳng định: S + V 1 + O . - Phủ: S + do not V 0 + O . - Nghi: Do + S + V 0 + O ? * Nếu He/She/It/N là Chủ từ thì Ta + es vào sau động từ tận cùng là : s, sh, ch, o, x, z ; còn lại ta chỉ + s vào sau ĐT - Khẳng định: S + V s/es + O - Phủ: S + does not V 0 + O . - Nghi: Does + S + V 0 + O ? Ex: He washes She watches My mother goes I wash We watch they go He plays She writes Her friend sings I play Her friends sing Ex: 1. She ( go ) ….… to bed at 9 every night. 2. My friend ( often ,walk)…….…to school. 3. Her friends ( always ,walk)…………to school. 4. We (watch) ….… TV 3 times a week. 5. He (not, sing) .…… .well. 6. They ( live ) ……… in Hanoi ? 7. Her father ( play ) volleyball well ? 3. The Past Simple: V 2/ed Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN Hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ, không liên quan gì đến hiện tại. - Last + time ( last week, last night ; time + ago ( 2 hours ago, 1 month ago) - Yesterday ; In 1999… - When I a boy/ a child/ 5 years - Khẳng định: S + V 2/ed + O . - Phủ: S + did not V 0 + O . - Nghi: Did + S + V 0 + O ? Ex: 1. She ( go ) ….… to HCM city last night. 2. My friend ( walk)…….…to school yesterday. 3. We (watch) ….… TV 3 hours ago. 5. He (not, sing) .…… .last weekend. 6. They ( live ) ……… in Hanoi in 2005 ? ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 1 Created by Army It’s never old to learn. 4. The Present Perfect : have/has + V 3/ed Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ HIỆN TẠI HỒN THÀNH 1- Vừa mới xảy ra. 2- Lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong q khứ.( 1 hành động diễn ra nhiều lần kể từ quá khứ đến hiện tại several times , two times , three times , some times …) 3- Bắt đầu trong q khứ mà còn kéo dài đến hiện tại, có khả năng tiếp diễn đến tương lai.(since,for) 4- Đã xảy ra nhưng khơng rõ thời gian. 5- Đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong q/khứ nhưng kết quả còn lưu lại ở h/tại. * just ,recently ,lately gần đây *before trước đây * ever đã từng * never chưa từng * already đã …xong * not… yet chưa …xong * since + tg xác định/mốc tg ; for + khoảng thời gian (since 2002, since + S + V 2/ed , since yesterday, since last Sunday… ; for two weeks, for a long time, for 2 hours….) * several times vài lần, two times , three times * so far = until now = up to now = up to the present - It’s the first/ second time + HTHT - so sánh nhất + HTHT - Khẳng định: S + have + V 3/ed + O . - Phủ: S + have not + V 3/ed + O . - Nghi: Have + S + V 3/ed + O ? ( He/She/It/N + has + V 3/ed + O. Ex: 1. She ( go ) ….… to HCM city several times. 2. My friend (ever, walk)…….…to school. 3. We (watch) ….… TV for 3 hours . 5. He (not, sing) .…… well until now. 6. They ( live ) ……… in Hanoi since 2005 ? 7. He (not, finish) …….…his writing yet. 8. We ( meet ) …………you before . 5. The Past Perfect : had + V 3/ed Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ Q KHỨ HỒN THÀNH Hành động xảy ra trước một mốc thời gian hoặc một hành động khác trong q khứ. ( nếu trong 2 hành động ở Qk thì hành động nào xảy ra trước thì ta dùng QKHT , hành động nào xảy ra sau thì QKĐ ) - S + had + V 3/ed before S + V 2/ed (hoặc before + thg ở QK ) - S + had + V 3/ed by the time S + V 2/ed - S + had (already/just)+ V 3/ed when S + V 2/ed - S + had + V 3/ed until S + V 2/ed (or until + thg ở QK ) - S + V 2/ed after S + had + V 3/ed - S + V 2/ed a s soon as S + had + V 3/ed - Khẳng định: S + had + V 3/ed + O . - Phủ: S + had not + V 3/ed + O . - Nghi: Had + S + V 3/ed + O ? Ex: 1. We (not, move ) …………to another place until last summer . ………………………… 2. The train ( leave ) ……………… when we arrived at the station. ………………………… 3. As soon as he ( finish ) …………… his task, he went home. ………………………… 4. She found a well-paid job after she ( graduate)…………from college. ………………………… 5. He ( drop) …………………by his office before he drove to the airport. ………………………… 6. Everyone ( sleep ) ………… by the time he got home ? ………………………… 7. He ( not, live ) ……………….in my house before 2008. ………………………… 8. They had eaten all fruits before I ( open ) ……………the fridge. ………………………… 6. The Present continuous / Progressive : is/are/am + V ing (V 4 ) Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN 1- Hành động đang diễn ra (và kéo dài ) tại một thời điểm nói. - Hai hành động xảy ra đồng thời ở hiện tại ( while ) hoặc một hành động đang diễn ra thì 1 hành động khác xen vào (when). Khi này ta xét hành động nào diễn ra trước thì chia TD, sau chia Đơn 2- Hành động sau câu mệnh lệnh. 3- Hành động sắp xảy ra ở tương lai gần (t/gian đặt rõ ra, có kế hoạch cụ thể) -Now, right now, at present, at the moment while , when , as – khi , trong khi -khơng dùng thì này với các V chỉ trạng thái, nhận thức, tri giác như : be, see, hear, understand, know, like, want, feel, think, smell, love, hate, remember, realize, seem… , - Khẳng định: S + is/are/am + V ing + O. - Phủ: S + is/are/am not + V ing - Nghi: Is/Are/Am + S + V ing + O ? * Note ƠN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 2 Created by Army I am He/She/It/N is We/ You/ They are It’s never old to learn. Ex: 1. He (study) …………….English in his room now. ………………………… 2. My father (meet) …………….his business partner tomorrow morning. ………………………… 3. When I come in the room, they (sing) …………… ………………………… 4. At the moment, my mother ( prepare) …………….for the dinner. ………………………… 5. We are learning our lesson while he (clean) …………….the window. ………………………… 6. He (understand ) …………….the lesson now. ………………………… 7. They ( watch ) ……………. TV right now ? 8. Our children ( do ) ………………their homework now. ………………………… 7. The Past continuous / Progressive : was/were + V ing (V 4 ) Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN 1- Hành động đang xảy ra tại 1 thời điểm xác định trong q/khứ. 2- Hành động cùng đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ (lien từ while) 3- Một hành động đang diễn ra trong quá khứ thì có một hành động khác cắt ngang ( lien từ when, while ) - At + mốc thời gian xác định trong quá khứ ex: At this time last week, at this time yesterday, a t eight o’clock last night/ yesterday - Khi có while , when thì hành động nào dài hơn , sớm hơn ta dùng QKTD , còn lại ta dùng QKĐ - Khẳng định: S + was/were + V ing + O. - Phủ: S + was/were not + V ing - Nghi: was/were + S + V ing + O ? *note ( He/She/It/N + was + V ing + O. ) Ex: 1. He (study) …………….English in his room at 9 yesterday . ………………………… 2. My father (meet) …………….his business partner at ten last Friday. ………………………… 3. When I came in the room, they (sing) …………… ………………………… 4. At this moment last night, my mother ( prepare) ……….for the dinner. ………………………… 5. We were learning our lesson while he (clean) ………….the window. ………………………… 6. They ( watch ) ……………. TV at 7 yesterday ? 7. Our children ( do ) ………………their homework when we went out. ………………………… 7. The Future continuous / Progressive : will be + V ing (V 4 ) Usage – cách dùng Adv – Trạng từ T LAI TIẾP DIỄN Hành động sẽ đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai. - At + mốc thời gian xác định ở tương lai. + At 7:00 am tomorrow - Khẳng định: S + will be + V ing + O. - Phủ: S + will not be + V ing - Nghi: Will + S + be + V ing + O ? Ex: 1. My friend ( take)………… an English lesson at 8 tomorrow. ………………………… 2. They (play) ………… football at 4:00pm next Sunday. ………………………… 3. At this time next Monday, I ( decorate ) …….my house. ………………………… Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete for each of the following sentences 1. She (work)……… in London for six months. A. works B. is working C. has worked D. worked 2. When Kate ( watch) ……… TV, the telephone rang. A. is watching B. was watching C, watches D. watched 3. She (live)………… in HaNoi . A. live B. lived C. lived D. has lived 4. Yellow leaves (fall )…………in the autumn. A. falls B. fall C. is falling D. had fallen 5. I ( meet) ………peter tonight. A. meet B. will meet C. met D. have met 6. She ( work)……… in London for six months. A. works B. has worked C. is working D. will work 7. They are going to (visit )…………their teacher tomorrow. A. visit B. visits C. is visiting D. have visited 8. The children ( play) …………football now . A. play B. is playing C. are playing D. has played 9. I ( just, see) …………my sister in the park . A. just see B. have just seen C. had just seen D. is just seeing 10. She ………( finish) her homework recently. A. finished B. finishes C. has finished D. will finish 11. Mary ( live)… …… in this house for ten years . A. has lived B. lives C. was living D. lived 12. They (study)……… English since 1999 . A. has studied B. have studied C. studied D. are studying 13. My friends ( see)………… “Titanic” four times . A. see B. saw C. have seen D. was seeing ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 3 Created by Army It’s never old to learn. 14. Tom (go) ……………to Paris last summer . A. goes B. went C. is going D. has gone 15. My friend (live) …………in this city in 2002 .A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. had lived 16. He (die) ……………two months ago . A. dies B. died C. is dying D. has died 17. Tom (not, go) ………… to Paris last summer .A. didn’t goes B. not goes C. doesn’t go D. didn’t go 18. He (watch) ………… TV last night . A. watches B. watched C. watching D. has watched 19. They (visit) …………me yesterday . A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. were visiting 20. She ( take) …………her last exam two weeks ago . A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take 21. He (be)…………absent from class yesterday . A. is B. is being C. was D. has been 22. The boys (be) …………ill last night . A. is being B. are C. was D. will be 23. My friend (be)…………here last Monday . A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 24. They (be)……… in the hospital yesterday . A. be B. are C. were D. were being 25. I (do) …………my homework at 6 PM. yesterday. A. do B. done C. am doing D. did 26. He (play) …………football at this time last Sunday . A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. played 27. When I came yesterday , he ( sleep)……………. A. slept B. is sleeping C. sleeps D. was sleeping 28. As we ( cross)………the street , the policeman shouted at me . A. cross B. are crossing C. were crossing D. had crossed 29 Yesterday , I ( cook)………while he was washing the dishes . A. cook B. am cooking C. cooked D. was cooking 30. He ( live) ……………in Hue before 1975 . A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. had lived 31. When he arrived , they ( already, leave)……… . A. have already left B. already left C. had already left D. are already leaving 32. After Minh ( finish) …………his exercise, he watched TV. A. finished B. had finished C. finishes D. has finished 33. She was the most beautiful girl that I ( ever, meet )………….A. have ever met B. ever met C. had ever met D. will ever met 34. I ( call )… ………you tomorrow . A. will call B, called C. call D. have called 35. He( come )…………back next week . A. comes B. came C. is coming D. has come 36. She ( visit)………… me someday . A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit MỘT SỐ ĐIỂM CẦN CHÚ Ý 1/ Trong thì hiện tại đơn : Chủ Từ số ít (He/She/It/N) thì động từ (V) ta sẽ + s . He/She/It/N + V s or V es khi động từ (V) tận cùng là S, SH, CH, X, O, Z ta không +S mà phải + ES V es (nếu trước O mà là Nguyên âm “a/e/i/u/o” ta chỉ+ S ) VD: He goes She watches My mother plays… he plays… - Khi động từ tận cùng là Y mà trước Y là Nguyên âm ta +S nếu trước Y là Phụ âm thì đổi Y thành i và + ES VD: he (play)… He plays, Her friend (study)… Her friend studies …. CÁCH PHÁT ÂM a/ “ s “ được phát âm là /s/ sau các âm như /p/ , /t/ , /k/, /f/ , /θ/ ex: - tents - kicks - maps - lenghts b/ “ s “ được phát âm là /z/ sau các Nguyên âm và các âm như /b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /m/, /n/, /l/ ex: - reason - because - is - nose - rose - spends - lives - hugs - says /'seiz/ c/ Khi Danh Từ số nhiều (N es ) và Động Từ số ít (V es ) thêm “ES” thì “es” được phát âm là /iz/ ( N hoặc V tận cùng là S, SH, CH, X, Z + ES “ES” phát âm là /iz/ ) EX: - relaxes - freezes - rushes nhưng - does /dəz/ - tomatoes /əz/ * Note : quy tắc thành lập Danh Từ số nhiều cũng tương tự như quy tắc thành lập Động Từ số ít ( quy tắc + s, + es) ( vd: book books, class classes, library libraries, key keys, famaly families, studio studios . . . ) 2/ Thì Quá Khứ Đơn: ĐT có quy tắc ta thêm ED vào sau V ed (Động từ có quy tắc). Bất quy tắc thì dùng cột 2 (V 2 ) trong bảng động từ bất quy tắc. - Khi động từ tận cùng là Y mà trước Y là Nguyên âm ta + ED nếu trước Y là Phụ âm thì đổi Y thành i và + ED EX: play played, annoy annoyed, study studied, …. ) - Nếu Động Từ tận cùng là E ta chỉ + D EX: - returned - liked - lived - moved - Gấp đôi phụ âm khi trước nó là 1 nguyên âm đối với các ĐT 1 âm tiết EX: hopped, rubbed, helped + riêng từ có hai âm tiết thì chỉ áp dụng đối với những từ có dấu nhấn rơi vào vần 2 EX: pre’fer preferred ‘visit visited + không gấp đôi âm đối với những từ tận cùng là W, X, Y EX: - bowed - mixed - played CÁCH PHÁT ÂM a/ “ed” được phát âm là / id / khi nó theo sau /t/ và /d/ ex: - attended - started - needed - decided ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 4 Created by Army It’s never old to learn. b/ “ed” được phát âm là / t / khi nó theo sau /p/, /k/, /s/, / ∫/, /t∫/, /f/ ex: - worked, -laughed, -addressed, -watched, -published c/ “ed” được phát âm là /d/ khi nó theo sau các âm còn lại ex: - rubbed - lived - hugged - changed - bathed - surprised - agreed -played - enjoyed C/ Các thì tiếp diễn: be + V ing tuỳ từng thì mà ta chia động từ be còn động từ chính luôn + ing VD: tương lai tiếp diễn ta chia be ở thì tương lai đơn will be hiện tại tiếp diễn ta chia be ở hiện tại : is/are/am qúa khứ tiếp diễn chia be ở quá khứ was/were hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn ta chia be hiện tại hoàn thành has/have been quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn ta chia be quá khứ hoàn thành had been ………… will be is/are/am was/were have/has been had been ……. V ing Quy tắc chung: ta chỉ thêm ing vào V Ex: read reading stand standing watch watching go going * Notes: - V_e bỏ e + ing vd: leave leaving take come give - V_1 phụ âm đứng sau 1 ng.âm ( đối với các V có 1 âm tiết ) gấp đôi phụ âm + ing vd: sit sitting cut run put swim (watch watching turn keep speak hear ) Tuy nhiên V_ w/x/y ta không gấp đôi ( sew fix enjoy ) - V_1 phụ âm đứng sau 1 ng.âm ( đối với các V có 2 âm tiết mà có dấu nhấn trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2 ) gấp đôi phụ âm vd: ad’mit for’get be’gin ‘visit ‘whisper - V_ie V_y + ing vd: die lie PART B: TENSES in PASSIVE VOICE Các thì ở dạng bị động Active: S + V + O . Chủ động Passive: S + be V 3/ed + by O . Bị động Cách đổi : Đổi O S , đổi S O đặt sau by, động từ chính đổi thành V_3/ed , chia be theo hình thức của động từ của câu chủ động vd: Active Passive S + is/are/am V ing . đổi V ing V 3/ed S + is/are/am being + V 3/ed + by O . S + V 1 / V s/es + O . đổi V 1 /V s/es V 3/ed S + is/are/am V 1 + by O . S + will V 0 + O. đổi V 0 V 3/ed S + will be V 3/ed + by O . I am cleaning the floor. The floor is being cleaned by me . She makes this cake. This cake is made by her . He will give you my book . You will be given my book by him . Exercise: Change the following sentences into passive voice 1. They built that building two years ago. 2. He is studying English in his room now. 3. We will buy a new house next month. 4. She has written many novels. 5. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu . 6. My parents were decorating my house at 8 yesterday. 7. Mary often practices speaking English loudly. 8. I had phoned you before 5 last night. 9. They are discussing about the population solution. 10. No one knows him. 11. The police stopped us on our way to school. 12. You should give us this information. 13. The new company offered Jenny a better job. ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 5 Created by Army It’s never old to learn. Các Đại Từ và Chức Năng cần nhớ Cấu trúc Cụm Danh từ cơ bản Subject chủ từ Object tân ngữ Possessive Tính từ sở hữu 1 (đứng đầu cụm) 2 Trạng từ 3 Tính từ 4 đứng cuối cụm I We You He She It They me us you him her it them my our your his her its their + N - Mạo từ : a/an/the - TTSH - tính từ chỉ định : this-these, that-those - từ chỉ số lượng : one …nine, many, several, some……. very extremely N - Danh từ PART C: Infinitive With To, Infinitive Without To ( Nguyên mẫu có To , không To ) 1/a. Infinitive With To – V to S + V + V to + O. ta dùng V to sau các động từ dưới đây : a.1 The infinitive can be placed after nouns/pronouns to show how they can be used or what is to be done with them + I have some homework to do= I have some homework that I must do + Does he get anything to eat?= Does he get anything that he can eat? =>In the examples above the infinitives are used to replace relative clauses ( thay thế cho mệnh đề quan hệ) - N/pro + Vto Ex: I need someone to take care of my children - Vto + prepsitions Ex: I need someone to talk to my mother Can I borrow your case to keep my records in? a.2 sau tính từ Adj + to -infinitive too/ enough + to –infinitive Ex: - I am pleased to see you. - The water is too hot to drink. - He’s old enoughto go to school. a.3 Is used after some verbs such as ( sau caùc ñoäng töø): decide, manage, want, hope, promise, choose, forget, need, help, buy, would like, seem…. 1/b. Infinitive without to - after “make, let”+object +bare infinitive - after verbs of perception such as: feel, hear, watch, see, notice, observe, smell + object + bare infinitive Ex: Nothing can make him cry. I see her cook dinner.(completed action) Notice:I see her cooking dinner. (I see she’s cooking dinner) 2/ Infinitive and gerund - V + V to ; V + V ing + infinitive only + gerund only + both Agree need arrange Ask choose Decide demand Deserve expect Fail hope Refuse hesitate Intend learn Manage offer Wait seem Want plan Admit avoid Deny enjoy Keep suggest Practice miss Consider finish Prevent mind Detest risk Postpone delay Mention Verbs + pre. Begin stop, start continue love like hate remember forget regret try prefer ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 6 Created by Army It’s never old to learn. Notes: 1. Expressions: + Ving - look forward to - be worth - There ‘s no point in - be busy - It ‘s no good / use - be / get used to - can’t help / bear / stand Ex: The book ‘s worth reading 2. Adj. phrase with preposition + V-ing : - be accustomed to Ex: I am interested in reading book. Note : * Một số động từ chỉ tri giác theo sau là động từ ngun mẫu hoặc V-ING ( nếu đang xảy ra ) See Watch look at listen to smell Notice observe hear feel taste - Let / help / make / have + S.O + V- ( bare infinitive ) 3/ Passive infinitive & Passive gerund bò động có tân thì dùng V to hoặc V ing S + V + V to hoặc V ing + O. xem những động từ theo sau là V to hoặc V ing không tân thì dùng bò động S + V + bò động + pre. ( giới từ in/on/at/about……) + …… V + to +V 3/ed ; V + being + V 3/ed examples 1: When I told Tim the news, he seemed to be surprised. 2: Instead of being excited about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent. Choose the best answer A,B,C or D 1) The teacher permits us (go/to go/going/went) out in a minute. 2) Tell him (to come/comes/coming/come) to see me at once. 3) He advises us (be/are/to be/being) more studious. 4) He allows (asking/to ask/ask/asked) him questions. 5) We don’t allow people (smoke/smoking/smokes/to smoke) in this room. 6) They didn’t permit (to camp/camping/camp/camps) in this wood. 7) Nothing will make me (change/to change/changing/changes) my mind. 8) Tom let me (to drive/drive/driving/drove) his car yesterday. 9) The teacher recommends (preparing/prepare/to prepare/prepares) the lessons well before coming to class. 10) Jack was allowed (renew/to renew/renewing/renewed) his student card. 11) The doctor made the patient (stay/to stay/staying/stayed) in bed. 12) He recommended me (do/to do/doing/did) it. 13) His parents permitted him (to go/going/go/goes) out. 14) They allowed me (take/taking/took/to take) the trip with them. 15) She advised her husband (give/giving/to gave/to give) up smoking. ƠN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 7 Created by Army It’s never old to learn. 16) He’s expecting (make/to make/made/making) a trip to Ha Long Bay. 17) Students stopped (make/making/to make/to making) noise when the teacher came in. 18) I enjoy (listening/to listen/listen/listened) to classical music. 19) I really regret (to hurt/hurt/hurting/to hurting) your feeling when I asked you such a silly question. 20) He’ll try (not make/not to make/to not make/not making) the same mistake again. 21) Would you mind (buying/buy/to buy/bought) me a newspaper? 22) Would you like (have/having/to have/has) a dance with me? 23) Did you remember (phone/to phone/phoning/phoned) Ann? Oh, no. I completely forgot it. 24) Those shirts need (to iron/ironing/iron/to ironing). 25) They finished (learning/to learn/learn/learned) and then they wanted to go out for pleasure. 26) When you see Tom, remember (give/giving/to give/gave)him my regards. 27) I hope (not to do/ do not /not doing/not to did) that tiring work again. 28) They postponed (building/build/to build/built) the school for lack of finance. 29) Are his ideas worth (listen/listening/to listen/to listening) to? 30) He always avoids (meeting/met/to meet/meet) in the street. 31) Do you agree (lend/to lend/lending/lent) me some money? 32) Tom refused (to give/giving/give/given) me his address. 33) My watch keeps (stop/to stop/stopping/stopped). 34) My grandfather gets used to (get/getting/to get/got) up early in the morning. 35) Don’t forget (give/gave/giving/to give)her my message when you see her. 36) You should try (wearing/wear/to wear/wears) any shirts you want to buy. 37) I remember (meet/meeting/met/to meet) you somewhere last month. 38) John regretted (not bringing/not to bring/not bring/didn’t bring) enough money. He couldn’t buy a good mobile phone. 39) We stopped once to buy petrol and then we stopped again (ask/to ask/asking/asked) someone the way to the hospital. 40) Do you often practise (speaking/to speak/speak/spoke) English? 41) I must remind my students that this grammar point needs (revise/revising/to revise/revised). 42) Your hair needs (cutting/cut/to cut/to cutting) tomorrow. 43) They don’t allow (to smoke/smoking/be smoked/smoked) in the auditorium. 44) Would you like me (to turn/turn/turning/to be turned) down the radio? 45) Would you mind (keep/to keep/keeping/being kept) quiet for a moment? 46) They let us (be parked/park/to park/parking) motorbikes here but they don’t allow us park cars. 47) If you want the milkman to leave you milk in the morning, don’t forget (put/to put/putting/to be put) a milk bottle outside. 48) My teacher advised me (read/to read/ to be read/reading) this book. 49) We found it very difficult (reach/reaching/to reach/to reaching) a decision. 50) Mary regrets (tell/to tell/telling/being told) him about her secret yesterday. 51) Please let me (to know/know/knowing/known) your decision. 52) I was looking forward to (see/to see/saw/seeing) you yesterday. 53) Sad movies always make me (cry/crying/to cry/to crying). 54) It takes me hours (to write/writing/to be written/written) a letter. 55) He is too busy (take/to take/taking/took) care of her. 56) I regret (to inform/informing/inform/informed) you that your application has been refused. 57) Don’t forget (close/closing/to close/closed) the door before going out. 58) I advise you (to wait/wait/waiting/to be waited) before deciding to accept that position. 59) I promise to give you an opportunity (to ask/ask/asking/asked) questions. 60) I caught a cold yesterday from (walking/walk/walked/to walk) in the rain. B. Tìm và sửa lỗi trong các câu sau ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 8 Created by Army It’s never old to learn. 61) I still(A) remember to leave(B) your hat here(C) this morning(D). 62) He’s(A) tired. He stopped(B) to work(C) for a while(D). 63) Please(A) remember write(B) to me(C) as soon(D) as possible. 64) She(A) began play(B) the guitar when(C) she was six(D). 65) I’d(A) like telling(B) you something(C) about myself(D). 66) You have an(A) interview with Mr. (B) Lee tomorrow. Don’t(C) forget meeting(D)him. 67) I don’t regret to tell(A) her what(B) I thought, even(C) though it made her angry(D). 68) I tried writing(A) a letter but(B) my hands were too(C) cold to hold(D) a pen. 69) Lan enjoys to read(A) English newspapers(B) very much. She wants to(C) improve her English(D). 70) It’s(A) no use telephone(B) Lan. She’s(C) out now(D). 71) I was lonely(A) at first, but(B) after a short time(C) I got used to live alone(D). 72) Would(A) you mind telling(B) me how get(C) to the post office? 73) I’ll(A) remember sending(B) you a postcard when(C) I reach(D) London. 74) I wanted to(A) stop buying(B) some presents, but(C) I didn’t have enough(D) time. 75) Your windows need to clean(A). Would you like(B) me to do(C) them for(D) you? Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form: 1. It is easy (fool) ………… by his lies. 2. Martha doesn’t like to have her picture taken. She avoids (photograph) ……………… 3. I appreciate (invite) …………. to your home. 4. Let’s not risk (catch) ………. In a traffic jam. 5. The government tried to stop the book (publish) …………. 6. (search) …………… by customs officers is unpleasant. 7. There’s a lot of work (do)……………. 8. The new students hope (include) … in many of the school’s social activities. 9. When the police first questioned him, he denied (involve) …………. in the robbery. 10. I remember (take) ………. to the zoo when I was a child. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct verb form (gerund, present participle, infinitive): 1. We will go (camp) …………. in BaDen mountain this summer vacation. 2. That’s such an (amuse) ……… story that I can’t put it down. 3. (take) ……… the umbrella with him, he went out in the heavy rain. 4. I have to work hard these days. I am always busy (do) ……… my home work. 5. Would you like to go (fish) ……… with me on Saturday afternoon? 6. It was one of my most (embarrass) ……… experiences in my life. 7. That he passed the exam is very (surprise) ……… 8. The woman (wear) ……… a red dress is my neighbor. 9. We spend most of my time (read) ……… science book. 10. The film is very (bore) ………… So I kept on sleeping in the rex. 11. I didn’t like (work) ………… so I suggested (spend) ………… the day in the garden. 12. I’d rather (go) ………… for a swim then (play) ………… tennis. 13. We’d better (study) ………… hard. 14. Why do you keep (look) ………… back? Are you afraid of (be) ………… followed? 15. ( write) ………… gives him a lot of pleasure. 16. Does your sister mind (cook) ………… everyday? 17. Have you ever considered (go) …………to live in another country? 18. He tried to avoid (answer) ………… my questions. 19. When I’m tired, I enjoy (watch) ………… TV. It’s relaxing. 20. The movie was very sad. It made me (cry) ………… ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I LỚP 11 Trang 9 Created by Army . dance with me? 23) Did you remember (phone/to phone/phoning/phoned) Ann? Oh, no. I completely forgot it. 24) Those shirts need (to iron/ironing/iron/to ironing). 25) They finished (learning/to. They are discussing about the population solution. 10. No one knows him. 11. The police stopped us on our way to school. 12. You should give us this information. 13. The new company offered Jenny. nhiên. always, often, usually, frequently, constantly, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, rarely, hardly, every + time ( every day/ week/ month…) once a week, twice a month, 3 times a week 1,2,3 lần - Khẳng