TOEIC- Unit 5 doc

LISTENING READING GRAMMAR VOCABULARY Part 1: Questions and Responses Continue Practice Part 5: Incomplete Sentences Continue Grammar & Practice: Unit 42, 43, 44 Preposition of

Chào mừng bạn đến với lớp luyện thi TOEIC của VietnamLearning!

Bạn vui lòng chờ đợi trong lúc giáo viên đang chuẩn bị bài.

Ca học sẽ bắt đầu lúc 14h00/ 20h00.

Trân trọng!

Preparation for the New TOEIC Test

LESSON 5

LISTENING READING GRAMMAR VOCABULARY

Part 1:

Questions

and

Responses

(Continue)

Practice

Part 5:

Incomplete Sentences

(Continue)

Grammar &

Practice:

Unit 42, 43,

44 Preposition

of time &

place

Business

Listening – Question and Response

Practice in 30 minutes

1 Mark your answer:

2 Mark your answer:

3 Mark your answer:

4 Mark your answer:

5 Mark your answer:

Incomplete Sentences - VERBS: CAUSATIVE

Causative verbs show that someone or something made a certain action happen The most common causative verbs are get, make, and have

Verbs like order, cause, force, and want can also be causative verbs

They are all followed by noun clauses

2) Despite of 20 years of success, the financial stress and burden of the suddent

recession made the partnership

(A) fail (C) failed

(B) to fail (D) to be fail

3) The firm want its product _ safely and in a timely manner;

otherwise it will seek an alternative shipper

(A) package (C) packaged

(B) be package (D) packaging

Incomplete Sentences - VERBS: CAUSATIVE

4) All employees were able to get their paychecks before the power outage

closed the banks.

5) The severe weather conditions in the alpine regions forced the airlines _ all

outgoing flights and divert incoming planes.

6) I receive the text message from Takeshi yesterday, and it mentioned that they had the

equipment _ yesterday.

7) Before Annie ran out for a meeting yesterday, she had Ms.Brunelli the

new clerk around the premises.

Incomplete Sentences - VERBS: CAUSATIVE

8) The increase in layoffs over the past two fiscal periods has caused everyone

_ less secure

(A) feels (C) was felt

(B) felt (D) to feel

9) What company besides ours would make its employees _ overtime

on a national holiday?

(A) will be working (C) be working

(B) worked (D) work

10) A wise consumer gets his or her phone order _ in writing before

submitting payment

(A) confirming (C) confirmed

(B) confirms (D) confirm

Incomplete Sentences - VERBS: CONDITIONAL

Conditional sentences contain two distinct parts: the if-clause

(condition) and result

In both of these parts, the verb forms change according to the time of the action(s)

This structure is used for real and unreal (contrary-to-fact)

statements in the present and past tense.

* For a real condition in the future, the verb in the if-clause is usually in the

simple present tense, while the verb in the result clause is in the future or

imperative form.

CORRECT If taxes go up, we will need to borrow money.

INCORRECT [If taxes will go up, we will need to borrow money]

* Sometimes the verb in the if-clause can have the modal auxiliary will This is because the original meaning of will was “want” To say that a person wants or doesn’t want to do something, you can use will + verb instead of the simple

present tense in this clause

CORRECT If they don’t compromise, we should cancel the negotiations OPTION If they won’t compromise, we should cancel the negotiations.

* For a real condition in the past, the verb in the if-clause is in the past, as is

the verb in the result clause.

* For an unreal condition in the present, the verb in the if-clause is in the past

form, while the verb in the result clause is would or could plus the simple

(base) form

INCORRECT [If elephants have wings, they fly.]

CORRECT If elephants had wings, they could fly

* For an unreal condition in the past, the verb in the if-clause is in the past perfect tense, while the verb in the result clause is would have or could have plus the past participle of the verb

INCORRECT [His choice would have been excellent if he listened to our advice] CORRECT His choice would have been excellent if he had listened to our advice

* For an unreal condition in the present, the verb be in the if-clause is usually

were, but it can also be was Most English speakers prefer to use were

PREFERRED She would raise salaries if she were the manager

OPTION She would raise salaries if she was the manager

Incomplete Sentences - VERBS: CONDITIONAL

1 I thought by now we would have learned the lesson that if we ignore

overhead, we our expenses

A underestimating C would underestimate

B will underestimate D have underestimated

2 If the yield up from 9.8 percent, it would have been the

highest average yield since 1992

A would go B has gone C will go D had gone

3 They will import 750,000 more automobiles a year if international quotas set

by the ministry _ lifted

A are B be C will be D have been

4 If the government _ an import fee, as it has threatened to do for years, prices of consumer goods will increase by at least 10 percent

A will impose B imposes C has imposed D is imposing

Incomplete Sentences - VERBS: CONDITIONAL

8 The boss will offer Gordon a substantial promotion if he to be more tactful during business meetings

A will learn B had learned

C should learn D were learning

9 This purchase _ a poor decision if it had been made for

investment purposes only

A would have been B would be

C may be D was

10 If he had taken flight 307 as was arranged for him in the original itinerary,

he on time for the luncheon

A arrives C would have arrived

B was arriving D arrived

Do the reading exercises from the web-site

http://wwwedu.ge.ch/cptic/prospective/projets/anglais/exercises/condit4.htm

Practice listening from the web-site

Do TOEIC listening 1 and 2

Do TOEIC listening 1 and 2