ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP ANH VĂN 11 KỲ II I> PASSIVE VOICE 1.Someone can’t make a cake without sugar. A cake 2. Dangerous driving causes many accidents. Many accidents 3. I was making coffee when the light went out. → Coffee 4. She is telling us the news. → We II>. Combine these pairs of sentences, using WHERE, WHICH, WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, THAT 1 The girl is sitting by Jack. She is Mary. → 2. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time. → 3. Is that the girl? We saw her on T.V last night. → 4. The farm produces milk. We visited it last Sunday. → 5. At last he married the girl. He loved her. → 6. The man is an engineer. We play with his daughter everyday. → 7. He didn’t receive the letter. I sent him the letter last January. → 8. He often tells me something about his village. He was born there. → 9. My sister wants to speak to you. You met her at my birthday party. → 10. The children like the funny stories. Their grandmother tells them those stories every evening. → III>. Tag questions 1. You always learn hard,…………….? 2. The number of rare animals is decreasing so rapidly,…………… ? 3.Dinosaurs became extinct millions of years,………………? 4.Visitors do not help to preserve and protect national parks, …………… ? 5. No one has been there,…………… ? 6.Bill came on a bicycle,………………………? 7.The Smiths have two cars,………………… ? 8.It could be done,…………………………….? 9.She’s got lovely blue eyes,………………….? 10.That’s him over there,……………………….? IV> CONDITIONAL SENTENCES 1. The building is too high. He can’t climd up. →If …… 2. That house is too expensive. I can’t buy it. →If ……. 3. He didn’t work hard last term, he lost his job. → If ……. 4. Mary didn’t have money with her. She couldn’t buy that present. →If … V> CLEFT SENTENCES 1.Bermuda got its name in 1964 It was in ………………………………. 2.I’ve lost my book It is my book ………………………………………. 3.I saw him in the street only last week It was only ………………………………………… 4.You are wrong not me It is you …………………………………………… 5. Fred gave Mary the money 1 It was Mary ……………… …… by Fred 6.We gave Martha a birthday present yesterday It was Martha ……………………………….by us 7. The teacher has told the students an interesting story It is the students ………………………………. 8.I showed my friends all of the photographs It was my friends …………………………. VI > Using Both….And /Neither …Nor…/ Either …Or… /Not Only …But Also 1.Tom was late. So was Ann Both Tom ………………………………… 2.He didn’t write. He didn’t phone He neither ……………………………… 3.The hotel wasn’t clean.And it wasn’t comfortable The hotel was …………………………… 4.It was a very boring film. It was very long,too It was both ……………………………… 5. We can leave today or we can leave tomorrow We can leave either ………………………………. VII>Combine the two sentences, using a relative pronoun. Decide whether the relative clause needs commas. 1. A person should visit Paris. That person wishes to have a spectacular view. → 2. Adam Wilkinson is the mayor of the city in the 70s. His family is politically active. → 3. A car can be expensive. It has all the latest improvement. → 4. The Volkswagen is cute. It looks like a bug. → 5. The President is supposed to provide leadership. He is a symbol of dignity. → VIII >Rewrite the following sentences, using participles or infinitive phrases 1. The couple who lives next to us have 16 children. → 2. The amount of money which was taken by the robbers was found by the police. → 3.He was the second man who was killed in this way → 4.You were the last person who saw her alive → 5. She was the first woman who left the burning building → 6.They live in a house which was built in 1998 → 7.Our solar system is the galaxy that is called the Milky Way → 8.We have an apartment which overlooks the park → 9.I have some homework that I must do tonight → 10.The man who spoke to John is my friend → 2 I. PRONUNCIATION Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: A. gather B. purpose C. event D. rugby A. friendship B. silver C. hockey D. compete A. recreation B. entertainment C. undertaken D. improvement Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest: A. chorus B. cheap C. children D. chicken A. games B. decades C. places D. pictures II. GRAMMAR and VOCABULARY: Choose the most appropriate answers: Football is the most typical example of _______ sports. A.viewer B. watcher C. spectator D. observer “ He that would eat the fruit must climb the tree”, goes a famous saying. A. declaration B. announcement C. proverb D. judgement Either I or they ________ enjoying the party now. A. are B. is C. was D. were ___________ them who wished to speak to you. A.They were B. Who were C. That was D. It was We are waiting for a visit from Mr Carter,________ support we have greatly depended on. A.whom B. who C. whose D. that The chemical ____ from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty. A. polluted B. pollution C. pollute D. pollutants "Have you ever met the man ____ over there?" - "No. Who is he?" A. standing B. is standing C. stands D. who he is standing The fire ………… some years ago at Dong Xuan market. A. happen B. happened C. happening D. happen Tennis, volleyball, table tennis and hockey were added _______ the 3 rd Asian Games in Tokyo in 1958. A.in B.on C.at D. for There are other hobbies that I indulge ______ for a while. A. in B. on C. at D. for Actually, I just collect the stamps from _________envelopes that my relatives and friends give me. A.discarded B. discarding C. discards D. to discard When I arrived at the meeting, the first speaker ……… speaking. A. just finishes B. had just finished C. has just finished D. just finished Entry qualifications are_________. A.necessary conditions to admit to the course B.ability to pay the fees C.entry examinations D.good conditions for being admitted to the course It was on his birthday _______she presented him a book. A.who B. that C. where D. which I have a modest little glass fish tank___________ I keep a variety of little fish. A. when B. where C. which D. who The beef ________ we had for lunch was really delicious. 3 A. that B. who C. whom D. whose Laura’s marriage has been arranged by her family. She’s marrying a man ______ A. that she hardly knows him B. who she hardly knows him C. she hardly knows D. she hardly knows him “ Would you mind opening the window ? “– “ __________” A.Not at all .I’ll do it B.Oh, sorry C.I’d rather you do D.Ok, right now “What does he look like? “– “ __________” A.He's tall and slim. B.He likes playing tennis, reading. C.He'd like a steak and chips. D. He’s hungry and thirty. ___________ in 2001 that the World Trade Centre was destroyed. A. It was B. What was C. It is D. Which was Collecting stamps is a popular pastime for people of all ages. A. routine B. habit C. ruleD. hobby I go fishing quite a lot. It helps me __________ and forget all my worries. A. relaxing B. relaxes C. relax D. relaxation Happiness is something_________ money cannot buy. A. whom B. whose C. thatD. where Mrs Wilson is a wonderful woman__________ I have a great deal of respect. A. who B. which C. for whom D. for that He was watching TV when the phone ……………? A. rings B. rang C. ringing D. ring Error Identification : She is a famous gymnastic and has won two Olympic Games’ gold medals. A B C D People can speak English can be understood in many countries. A B C D I guess that neither you nor your brother are having fun. A B C D It was their team spirit who helped them win the gold medal. A B C D It is you who is the most excellent student in this college. A B C 4 . married the girl. He loved her. → 6. The man is an engineer. We play with his daughter everyday. → 7. He didn’t receive the letter. I sent him the letter last January. → 8. He often tells me something. ……………………………… 5. We can leave today or we can leave tomorrow We can leave either ………………………………. VII>Combine the two sentences, using a relative pronoun. Decide whether the relative clause needs commas. 1 PRONUNCIATION Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest: A. gather B. purpose C. event D. rugby A. friendship B. silver C. hockey D. compete A. recreation B. entertainment C. undertaken D.