Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Grid Networks Enabling Grids with Advanced Communication Technology Franco Travostino, Nortel, USA Joe Mambretti, Northwestern University, USA Gigi Karmous-Edwards, MCNC, USA Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Grid Networks Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Grid Networks Enabling Grids with Advanced Communication Technology Franco Travostino, Nortel, USA Joe Mambretti, Northwestern University, USA Gigi Karmous-Edwards, MCNC, USA Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex PO19 8SQ, England Telephone (+44) 1243 779777 Email (for orders and customer service enquiries): cs-books@wiley.co.uk Visit our Home Page on www.wiley.com All Rights Reserved. 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If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional should be sought. Other Wiley Editorial Offices John Wiley & Sons Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA Jossey-Bass, 989 Market Street, San Francisco, CA 94103-1741, USA Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, Boschstr. 12, D-69469 Weinheim, Germany John Wiley & Sons Australia Ltd, 42 McDougall Street, Milton, Queensland 4064, Australia John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, 2 Clementi Loop #02-01, Jin Xing Distripark, Singapore 129809 John Wiley & Sons Canada Ltd, 6045 Freemont Blvd, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, L5R 4J3 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Grid networks :enabling grids with advanced communication technology/ [edited by]Franco Travostino, Joe Mambretti, Gigi Karmous-Edwards. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN-13: 978-0-470-01748-7 ISBN-10: 0-470-01748-1 1. Computational grids (Computer systems) 2. Computer networks—Design and construction. 3. Wireless communication systems—Design and construction. 4. Optical communications—Design and construction. I. Travostino, Franco. II. Mambretti, Joel, 1948– III. Karmous-Edwards, Gigi. QA76.9.C58G7559 2006 004 .36—dc22 2006016095 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN-13: 978-0-470-01748-7 ISBN-10: 0-470-01748-1 Typeset in 10/12pt Garamond by Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd, Pondicherry, India Printed and bound in Great Britain by Antony Rowe Ltd, Chippenham, Wiltshire This book is printed on acid-free paper responsibly manufactured from sustainable forestry in which at least two trees are planted for each one used for paper production. Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Dedication For Franco, To Suely, Giulia and Matteo For Joe, To Catherine For Gigi, To Layah, Kamila, and Tony Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Contents Editors and Contributors xix Contributors xxi Foreword xxv Acknowledgments xxvii Introduction: The Grid and Grid Networks xxix 1 The Grid and Grid Network Services 1 Joe Mambretti 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Network Resources as First-class Grid Entities 1 1.2.1 What is a Grid? 2 1.3 The General Attributes of Grids 3 1.3.1 The Grid and Design Abstraction 5 1.3.2 The Grid as an Enabler of Pervasive, Programmable Utility Services 6 1.4 Types of Grids 7 1.4.1 Grids and Grid Networks 8 1.4.2 Attributes of Grid Networks 9 1.5 Grid Networks and Emerging Communication Technologies 14 References 14 2 Grid Network Requirements and Driver Applications 17 2.1 Introduction 17 2.2 Grid Network Requirements for Large-scale Visualization and Collaboration 18 Jason Leigh, Luc Renambot, and Maxine Brown 2.2.1 Large-scale Visualization and Collaboration Application Drivers 18 2.2.2 Current Limitations to Advanced Visualization and Collaboration 19 Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com [...]... have been a particularly important topic of discussion within the Grid community However, network resources have not always been considered what has been termed “full participants” within Grid environments, or “first-class entities : They have not been generally provisioned in accordance with Grid Networks: Enabling Grids with Advanced Communication Technology Gigi Karmous-Edwards © 2006 John Wiley &... Version - http://www.simpopdf.com impo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Introduction The Grid and Grid Networks The term Grid designates a fundamentally new architecture that provides powerful capabilities for creating advanced information technology services The Grid was designed to provide services that cannot be supported with traditional architecture Grid architecture... Financial Services: Regulatory and Market Forces Motivating a Move to Grid Networks Robert B Cohen 2.7.1 New Challenges for Financial Institutions and Networks 2.7.2 Factors Driving Banks to Adopt Grids and High-speed Networks 2.7.3 How Financial Institutions will Use Networks to Facilitate Grid Computing 2.7.4 Globalization of Financial Markets 2.7.5 Migration of Financial Institutions to Grid Networks 2.7.6... 6.4.2 Internet Best Effort Services 6.5 Grids and Internet Transport Layer Services Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com 6.6 IETF Differentiated Services 6.6.1 Diffserv Mechanisms 6.6.2 Grids and Quality of Service Network Services 6.7 Gara and DiffServ 6.8 Grids and Nonrouted Networks 6.8.1 Layer 2.5 Services and Quality Standards 6.8.2 Grids and Layer 2.5 Services 6.9 Layer... 6.9.1 Grids and Layer 2 Quality of Service 6.10 Layer 1 Services and Quality Standards 6.10.1 Grids and Layer 1 Quality of Service 6.11 The Grid and Network Services References 7 Grid Network Middleware Franco Travostino and Doan Hoang 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Definitions 7.2.1 Network Services and Grid Network Services 7.2.2 Grid Infrastructure Software 7.2.3 Grid Network Infrastructure Software 7.3 Grid. .. large-scale Grid network services, nationally and globally xxxi impo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com impo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Chapter 1 The Grid and Grid Network Services Joe Mambretti 1.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter presents a brief overview of Grid concepts, architecture, and technology, especially as they relate to Grid networks. .. California Institute of Technology Roger Helkey, Vice President of Research, Calient Networks impo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Laurin Herr, President, Pacific Interface, Inc Doan Hoang, Professor and Director, Advanced Research in Networking Laboratory (ARN), UTS Advanced Research Institute for Information and Communication Technology, University of Technology, Sydney... external to Grid communities As Grid design continues to evolve, networking architecture, services, and technologies are also continuing to advance rapidly at all levels These innovations are highly complementary to directions in Grid evolution These new advanced architecture and techniques allow for additional opportunities enabling customized communications services to be directly integrated within Grid. .. Merge and Split St Arnaud, TomVersion - http://www.simpopdf.com and 5.1 5.2 5.3 Kees Neggers Introduction Traditional Communications Services Architecture Grid Architecture as a Service Platform 5.3.1 Grid Network Services Architecture 5.4 Network Services Architecture: An Overview 5.4.1 Services Architecture Benefits 5.5 Grid Network Services Implications 5.6 Grid Network Services and Network Services... operations, a discussion of architecture optimized for Grid network services, and an overview of emerging network technologies of particular interest to Grid communities Appendix: Advanced Networking Research Testbeds and Prototype Implementations The appendix provides an overview of advanced networking research testbeds that are exploring concepts related to Grid networks The appendix also describes a number . Utility Services 6 1.4 Types of Grids 7 1.4.1 Grids and Grid Networks 8 1.4.2 Attributes of Grid Networks 9 1.5 Grid Networks and Emerging Communication Technologies 14 References 14 2 Grid Network Requirements. Data Grid networks :enabling grids with advanced communication technology/ [edited by]Franco Travostino, Joe Mambretti, Gigi Karmous-Edwards. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN-1 3:. Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Grid Networks Enabling Grids with Advanced Communication Technology Franco Travostino, Nortel, USA Joe Mambretti, Northwestern