ĐÁP ÁN TRẮC NGHIỆM NGỮ ÂM LÝ THUYẾT EN10 – THI TRẮC NGHIỆM Ghi chú (Đ) là đáp án đúng Có Bản dịch tiếng việt ở cuối tài liệu Câu 1 The initial sound of the second syllable of the word "acknowledge" is[.]
ĐÁP ÁN TRẮC NGHIỆM NGỮ ÂM LÝ THUYẾT EN10 – THI TRẮC NGHIỆM Ghi (Đ) đáp án Có Bản dịch tiếng việt cuối tài liệu Câu The initial sound of the second syllable of the word "acknowledge" is ……… a alveolar, plosive b velar, plosive c voiceless, plosive d voiced, nasal (Đ) Câu / r / may be pronounced in: a score one b for years and years c her young son d her English (Đ) According to the English phonological rules, the sound shown by “r” in “for Ann” can be: a elided b assimilated c aspirated d linked (Đ) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: A ……… is a speech sound in which the airstream from the lungs is not blocked in any way in the mouth or throat and which is usually pronounced with vibration of the vocal cords a A vowel (Đ) b A consonant c A syllable d A word Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: A ………… is the smallest unit of sound in a language which can distinguish two words a word b letter c phoneme (Đ) d phrase Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: A ………… is a sound in producing it the airstream coming from the lungs is stopped, impeded, constricted or otherwise interfered with in its passage to the outside air a allophone b consonant (Đ) c vowel d minimal pair Câu Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Assimilation is more likely to be found in …… , casual speech and less likely in slow, careful speech a slow b written c rapid (Đ) d spoken Câu Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Consonants are classed as VOICED if they are produced with vibration of the ……… and VOICELESS if they are produced without vibration a nose b mouth c tounge d vocal cords (Đ) Câu Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Elision is the complete ……… of a sound a disappearance (Đ) b lack c presence d appearance Câu Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Elision is typical of rapid casual speech Foreign learners not need to learn to produce ………, but the perception of elision is important a assimilation b elision (Đ) c linking d rhythm Câu Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Only the ……… words like auxiliary verbs, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions may have the weak forms a content b semantic c functional (Đ) d grammar Câu Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Stress is the degree of force used in producing a …… a phrase b syllable (Đ) c clause d word Câu Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: The ……… words like nouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs have no weak forms a content (Đ) b grammar c functional d semantic Câu 10 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: The strong form of a word is used when it is ……… or when it is at the end of a sentence or when it is said in isolation a final b stressed (Đ) c zero d unstressed Câu 11 Fill in the gaps in the sentences If the ……… content word of an utterance is a repetition of one that has already occurred in the utterance, the penultimate …… word takes the tonic a final, content b last, content (Đ) c final, grammatical d last, grammatical Câu 12 Circle the palato-alveolar voiceless fricative: a / ʧ / b / ʒ / c / ʃ / (Đ) d e / ʤ / Câu 13 Circle the word if one of the letters of which is not pronounced a eaten b after c winter d castle (Đ) Câu 14 Circle the word that begins with a voiced labio-dental fricative consonant a vine (Đ) b sure c sent d thy Câu 15 Circle the word that begins with a voiced velar plosive consonant a goggle (Đ) b want c could d gnat Câu 16 Circle the word that begins with a voiceless alveolar fricative consonant a sky (Đ) b lateral c kind d word Câu 17 Circle the word that begins with a voiceless labiodental fricative consonant a feast (Đ) b shine c than d vat Câu 18 Circle the word that ends with a voiced palato-alveolar affricate consonant a clothe b judged c manage (Đ) d speech Câu 19 Circle the word that ends with a voiceless dental fricative consonant a bombs b with (Đ) c wife d breathe Câu 20 Circle the word that ends with a voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant a lines b tough (Đ) c believe d vests Câu 21 Circle the word that the consonant in the middle is a voiced palato-alveolar fricative a judging b vision (Đ) c teaching d wishing Câu 22 Circle the word that the consonant in the middle is a voiced velar nasal consonant a bigger b longing (Đ) c thinner d swimming Câu 23 Circle the word where the /r/ is NOT pronounced a for one class (Đ) b for a book c her umbrella d you’re an engineer? Câu 24 Circle the word whose underlines part is pronounced differently from the rest a say b sure (Đ) c hits d sing Câu 25 Circle the words that begin with a dental consonant: a they (Đ) b come c me d five Câu 26 Circle the words that does NOT begin with a dental consonant: a ten (Đ) b thought c though d then Câu 27 Fill in the gaps in the sentences If you say “You’ll be late” as a warning ……… Is used a the dive (Đ) b the glide up c the glide down d the take off Câu 28 The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / z / b / v / c / ð / (Đ) Câu 29 The word presidential is pronounced as: a /,prezi'den∫l/ (Đ) b /,presi'dentiəl/ c /,presi'dentl/ d /,prezi'dentl/ Câu 30 Fill in the gaps in the sentences A group of consonants at the beginning or end of a syllable is called a consonant …… a cluster (Đ) b coda c onset d initial Câu 31 Fill in the gaps in the sentences A syllable can be part of a …… or it can coincide with a word a sentence b clause c word (Đ) d phrase Câu 32 Fill in the gaps in the sentences According to the English phonological rules, the sound shown by “n” in “ten keys” can be: a aspirated b elided c assimilated (Đ) d linked Câu 33 Fill in the gaps in the sentences For Tag-question, when you don’t want to force the other person to agree with you, but to give his/her opinion, use ……… a dive b glide down c take off (Đ) d glide up Câu 34 Fill in the gaps in the sentences If someone says “Good day, sir!” unexpectedly, he uses ……… a the glide down b the take off c the glide up (Đ) d the dive Câu 35 Fill in the gaps in the sentences In a three-consonant sequence at the end of a syllable, such as ‘banks’ bæŋks we say that the ŋ is in ……… position, a final b inital c initio-final d pre-final (Đ) Câu 36 Fill in the gaps in the sentences Phonetically, a syllable is a unit which consists of a … as the centre and/or onsonant(s) before and after it a consonant b vowel (Đ) c phoneme d allophone Câu 37 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The dive is used in … a Do mention my name if you like (Đ) b I need a couple of shirts c Really d I didn't hurt you Câu 38 Fill in the gaps in the sentences 10